arxiv
Score 35.8
2026-08-12 · Zhixin Zhang, Xinke Jiang, Zhibang Yang, Weixuan Xu, Guohong Qiu, Xu Chu, Junfeng Zhao, Yasha Wang
General AI
Large language model agents increasingly rely on long-horizon reasoning to solve complex tasks involving planning, tool use, and memory. A critical capability in such settings is reflection: assessing trajectory progress, identifying missing evidence and unreliable intermediate states, and deciding whether to continue,…
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arxiv
Score 35.0
2026-06-22 · Ulas Berk Karli, Tesca Fitzgerald
Research Track A · General AI
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are commonly fine-tuned through passive imitation learning, where additional demonstrations are collected for tasks where the policy performs poorly. This approach incurs several downsides: it requires the robot to fail before data collection is triggered, provides little guidance ab…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 35.0
2026-06-29 · Byeong Hoon Yoon
Research Track A · General AI
We introduce Neural Subspace Reallocation (NSR), which reframes continual learning as memory management over parameter subspaces. Instead of treating Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) modules as disposable per-task adapters, NSR manages them as compressible, retrievable memory units on a frozen backbone through a recurring cy…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 34.5
2026-04-15 · Noureddine Kermiche
Research Track A · General AI
Catastrophic forgetting remains a primary hurdle in sequential task learning for artificial neural networks. We propose a silicon-native modular architecture that achieves structural parameter isolation using Task-Specific Experts and a distributed, outlier-based Gatekeeper. Moving beyond traditional sequential consoli…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 34.5
2026-05-12 · Hamza Ahmed Durrani, Rafay Suleman Durrani
Research Track A · General AI
Large language-vision models (LVLMs) such as CLIP, Flamingo, and BLIP have revolutionized AI by enabling understanding across textual and visual modalities. These models excel at tasks like image captioning, visual question answering, and cross-modal retrieval. However, they face catastrophic forgetting when learning n…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 33.0
2026-07-30 · Hanzhang Zhou, Panrong Tong, Xu Zhang, Quyu Kong, Chenglin Cai, Tianyu Xia, Gongjie Zhang, Jianan Zhang, Long Li, Long Chen, Lei Wang, Gaole Dai, Pengxiang Li, Liangyu Chen, Yue Wang, Steven Hoi
Research Track B · General AI
GUI agents have the potential to become a general purpose executor over existing digital devices. To advance them toward real-world use, we envision agents that operate reliably on real devices, execute workflows across platforms, combine GUI interaction with CLI execution, complete long-horizon tasks, proactively init…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 32.0
2026-08-13 · Haokai Zhang, Yuhang Ding, Yunshu Zhou, Xinze Du, Shengtao Zhang, Zhiyue Zhao, Yuling Xi, Hao Chen
General AI
Spatial intelligence is becoming a foundation for embodied agents, robotic planning, and multimodal assistants. To improve the spatial reasoning ability of VLM agents, existing work has mainly followed two lines. One line uses post-training methods, such as supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learning. Another lin…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 30.0
2026-03-12 · Jiaheng Hu, Jay Shim, Chen Tang, Yoonchang Sung, Bo Liu, Peter Stone, Roberto Martin-Martin
Research Track A · General AI
Continual Reinforcement Learning (CRL) for Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models is a promising direction toward self-improving embodied agents that can adapt in openended, evolving environments. However, conventional wisdom from continual learning suggests that naive Sequential Fine-Tuning (Seq. FT) leads to catastrophi…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 29.5
2026-08-17 · Yikai Si, Shanshan Qin
Research Track A
Lifelong learning requires acquiring new knowledge without erasing the old. Yet neural population codes for familiar stimuli and behaviors change over days and weeks. This coexistence of stable memory and changing internal codes may depend on how a learning system prevents forgetting. We therefore tested whether differ…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 29.0
2026-04-17 · Alexandra Dragomir, Ioana Pintilie, Antonio Barbalau, Marius Dragoi, Florin Brad, Cristian Daniel Paduraru, Alexandru Tifrea, Elena Burceanu, Radu Tudor Ionescu
Research Track A · General AI
Adapter-based methods have become a cost-effective approach to continual learning (CL) for Large Language Models (LLMs), by sequentially learning a low-rank update matrix for each task. To mitigate catastrophic forgetting, state-of-the-art approaches impose constraints on new adapters with respect to the previous ones,…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 29.0
2026-08-03 · Huanyao Zhang, Jiepeng Zhou, Runhao Zhao, Yanzhe Shan, Jiaoyang Chen, Bowen Zhou, Bo Li, Fang Wang, Jialong Wu, Zhengwei Tao, Lang Mei, Xiaohan Yu, Liyan Liu, Chong Chen, Wentao Zhang
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have advanced visual understanding and reasoning, yet their static parametric knowledge limits their ability to address knowledge-intensive and dynamically evolving open-world problems. To move beyond this limitation, multimodal deep search has emerged as a key direction for ope…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 28.5
2026-04-09 · Xing Han Lù, Siva Reddy
Research Track B · General AI
Frontier LLMs can navigate complex websites, but their cost and reliance on third-party APIs make local deployment impractical. We introduce Agent-as-Annotators, a framework that structures synthetic trajectory generation for web agents by analogy to human annotation roles, replacing the Task Designer, Annotator, and S…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 28.5
2026-06-05 · Rahul Nair, Chun Tao
Research Track A · General AI
Deploying Small Language Models (SLMs) on edge devices requires efficient fine-tuning strategies that adapt models to new tasks without degrading their general capabilities. In this study, we benchmark five sub-1B models (135M-1B) on mathematical reasoning tasks and uncover a critical vulnerability: Full Fine-Tuning (F…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 28.5
2026-07-17 · Yu-Chao Hsu, Yu-Cheng Lin, Tai-Yue Li, Nan-Yow Chen, En-Jui Kuo
Research Track A
Quantum continual learning aims to train quantum models on sequential tasks without losing previously learned knowledge. However, variational quantum classifiers (VQCs) are prone to catastrophic forgetting under nonstationary task distributions. We propose quantum elastic weight consolidation (QEWC), a quantum Fisher i…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 28.0
2026-07-13 · Jing Liu, Chenxuanyin Zou, Jiayang Ren, Gaoyun Fang, Chengfang Li, Yan Wang, Zhenchao Ma, Bo Hu
Research Track A · General AI
Federated fine-tuning of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) across distributed networks enables privacy-sensitive adaptation to evolving data streams, yet a fundamental obstacle prevents robust deployment in dynamic environments: catastrophic forgetting, wherein sequential task updates erase previously acquired k…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 27.8
2026-08-13 · Lei Bai, Jiaqi Cao, Chiyu Chen, Guanzhou Chen, Kai Chen, Guangran Cheng, Erfei Cui, Xuanlang Dai, Shengyuan Ding, Shangheng Du, Yanhui Duan, Yue Fan, Youqing Fang, Quan Gan, Yuanyuan Gao, Jiaye Ge, Lixin Gu, Yuzhe Gu, Qipeng Guo, Junjun He, Xin Hong, Ming Hu, Zhouqi Hua, Haian Huang, Junhao Huang, Zixian Huang, Minxi Jin, Lingkai Kong, Alexander Lam, Zehao Li, Zonglin Li, Tianhao Liang, Dahua Lin, Junyao Lin, Tianyang Lin, Zhouhan Lin, Jiangning Liu, Jin Liu, Kuikun Liu, Wenran Liu, Yifei Liu, Yuhong Liu, Zhoumianze Liu, Ziyan Liu, Ziyu Liu, Haijun Lv, Han Lv, Chengqi Lyu, Le Ma, Ningsheng Ma, Zerun Ma, Haoyang Peng, Runyu Peng, Jifei Shan, Zixin Shang, Kou Shi, Xiang Shi, Qisheng Su, Xuerui Su, Hao Sun, Xiao Sun, Yanan Sun, Yu Sun, Huanze Tang, Yinghao Tang, Wenhui Tian, Zhongbo Tian, Bingli Wang, Haomin Wang, Jiarui Wang, Jingzhi Wang, Rui Wang, Xiquan Wang, Yi Wang, Zhecan Wang, Ziyi Wang, Zun Wang, Rubin Wei, Lianyi Wu, Wen Wu, Yue Wu, Yuhan Wu, Zhenyu Wu, Zijian Wu, Shuhao Xing, Jun Xu, Xingle Xu, Xuenan Xu, Xiangchao Yan, Ziang Yan, Bowen Yang, Danni Yang, Lin Yang, Zhiqi Yang, Qian Yao, Haochen Ye, Peng Ye, Jinhui Yin, Jiashuo Yu, Dingbo Yuan, Fei Yuan, Yuhang Zang, Bo Zhang, Chao Zhang, Chen Zhang, Hongjie Zhang, Junming Zhang, Wenlong Zhang, Wenwei Zhang, Yiming Zhang, Zhuo Zhang, Ziyang Zhang, Haiteng Zhao, Penghao Zhao, Yibo Zhao, Zhonghan Zhao, Zhihang Zhong, Bowen Zhou, Peiheng Zhou, Xin Zhou, Xinyu Zhou, Yunhua Zhou, Dongsheng Zhu, Yicheng Zou
General AI
Scientific discovery increasingly requires AI systems that can reason over scientific evidence of heterogeneous modalities, interact with scientific tools and environments, and sustain progress across long task horizons. We present Intern-S2-Preview, a series of scientific agentic foundation models designed to support …
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arxiv
Score 27.5
2026-03-20 · Zijian Lu, Yiping Zuo, Yupeng Nie, Xin He, Weibei Fan, Chen Dai, Lianyong Qi, Shi Jin
Research Track B · General AI
Despite rapid progress in multimodal GUI agents, reusable skill acquisition remains difficult because on-demand generated skills often leave action semantics, state assumptions, and success criteria implicit. This makes them brittle to execution errors, hard to verify, and difficult to repair. We present ContractSkill,…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 27.0
2026-06-22 · Haggai Roitman
General AI
The Hitchhiker's Guide to Agentic AI is a comprehensive practitioner's reference for building autonomous AI systems. The book covers the full stack from first principles to production deployment, organized around a central thesis: building great agentic systems requires understanding every layer of the pipeline, not ju…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.8
2026-08-11 · Muxin Fu, Yifan Zhang, Wentao Zhang, Fangming Guo, Qian Chen, Guibin Zhang, Shuicheng Yan, Bo An
General AI
Streaming video understanding requires multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to preserve relevant evidence from continuously evolving streams under strict causality and bounded memory. Yet existing paradigms remain limited: model-based methods require intrusive backbone updates, while memory-based methods expend sub…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 26.5
2026-05-19 · Fatemeh Pesaran zadeh, Seyeon Choi, Xing Han Lù, Siva Reddy, Gunhee Kim, Fatemeh Pesaran Zadeh
Research Track B · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have enabled web agents that follow natural language goals through multi-step browser interactions. However, agents fine-tuned on specific trajectories and domain often struggle to generalize out of domain, and offline training can be compute-inefficient due to noisy, redundant trajectories…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.5
2026-06-09 · Toan Nguyen, Yang Liu, Trung Le, Celso de Melo, Flora D. Salim
Research Track A · General AI
We argue that forgetting is not confined to continual learning but is a general optimization phenomenon: during standard training, dominant mini-batch gradients suppress rare but useful update directions, causing short-term forgetting at every step. When such knowledge is never revisited, these losses compound into lon…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.3
2026-03-31 · Yinuo Liu, Zi Qian, Heng Zhou, Jiahao Zhang, Yajie Zhang, Zhihang Li, Mengyu Zhou, Erchao Zhao, Xiaoxi Jiang, Guanjun Jiang
General AI
Interleaved text-and-image generation represents a significant frontier for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), offering a more intuitive way to convey complex information. Current paradigms rely on either image generation or retrieval augmentation, yet they typically treat the two as mutually exclusive paths, fa…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.3
2026-04-22 · Pavel Salovskii, Iuliia Gorshkova
General AI
This paper presents a hybrid architecture for intelligent systems in which large language models (LLMs) are extended with an external ontological memory layer. Instead of relying solely on parametric knowledge and vector-based retrieval (RAG), the proposed approach constructs and maintains a structured knowledge graph …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.3
2026-07-27 · Hangjie Yuan, Yichen Qian, Zhiwei Tang, Xianzhe Xu, Lirong Wu, Sicheng Yang, Jinwang Wang, Pengju Wang, Zhitao Zeng, Yizeng Han, Yan Xing, Shengxuan Luo, Tao Feng, Qing Xie, Weigen Yao, Yi Yang, Zuozhu Liu, Jiasheng Tang, Shaocheng Wang, Jitao Wang, Jiahong Dong, Weihua Chen, Feng Xu, Fan Wang
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) hold immense potential to revolutionize clinical practice, yet deploying them in the medical domain is fundamentally a vision-centric challenge: models must absorb knowledge from heterogeneous 2D and 3D medical images, and evaluation protocols must align with radiologists' clini…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.3
2026-07-30 · Qixun Wang, Yang Shi, Letian Cheng, Zhuoran Zhang, Yan He, Yuqi Tang, Qi Zhang, Xinlei Yu, Ruizhe Chen, Tianrun Xu, Yuanxing Zhang, Pengfei Wan, Haotian Wang, Xianghua Ying
General AI
The fundamental goal of agentic visual reasoning is to improve the success rate of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) on complex tasks, rather than merely equipping them with a sophisticated yet inefficient reasoning paradigm. In this work, we rethink agentic visual reasoning through two key dimensions of tool us…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.0
2026-03-29 · Ashish Pandey
Research Track A
Sequential fine-tuning of pretrained language encoders often overwrites previously acquired capabilities, but the forgetting behavior of parameter-efficient updates remains under-characterized. We present a controlled empirical study of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) in sequential transformer encoder fine-tuning with compa…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.0
2026-07-13 · Mai A. Shaaban, Tausifa Jan Saleem, Alaa Mohamed, Dilnaz Utemissova, Ufaq Khan, Mohammad Yaqub
Research Track A · General AI
Deploying medical visual question answering (MedVQA) systems in real-world clinical settings requires models that adapt to new clinical tasks without forgetting previously acquired knowledge. Continual learning (CL) provides a practical framework for this setting. Despite rapid progress in medical vision-language model…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 26.0
2026-07-16 · Yao He, Gan Sun, Wenqi Liang, Fazeng Li, Yang Cong
Research Track A
Similar to the natural capabilities of humans to sequentially learn new tasks, robots with Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models should possess lifelong learning ability to learn a new task when deployed in open-world environments. However, most recently proposed lifelong learning models aim to effectively learn the curr…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 25.5
2026-04-20 · Lixian Chen, Jianhong Tan
Research Track A
Adapting foundation models under resource budgets relies heavily on Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT), with LoRA being a standard modular solution. However, LoRA suffers from spectral interference. Low-rank updates often concentrate energy on the leading singular directions of pretrained weights, perturbing genera…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 25.5
2026-07-29 · Ashmith Atmuri, Yashaswini Rao Bhogarajula
Research Track A · General AI
We introduce CMP (Cognitive Memory Primitive), a continual-learning architecture that repre?sents inputs as sparse relational codes, stores them in a two-tier competitive memory, and learns through local updates without end-to-end backpropagation through its feature-generating system. We investigate whether combining s…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 25.3
2026-05-21 · Jinyang Wu, Guocheng Zhai, Ruihan Jin, Yuhao Shen, Zhengxi Lu, Fan Zhang, Haoran Luo, Zheng Lian, Zhengqi Wen, Jianhua Tao
General AI
The proliferation of large language models (LLMs) and modular skills has endowed autonomous agents with increasingly powerful capabilities. Existing frameworks typically rely on monolithic LLMs and fixed logic to interface with these skills. This gives rise to a critical bottleneck: different LLMs offer distinct advant…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 25.3
2026-06-08 · Hongcheng Gao, Hailong Qu, Jingyi Tang, Jiahao Wang, Zihao Huang, Hengkang Qiao, Shihong Huang, Junming Yang, Yi Li, Hongyixuan Yuan, Wenjie Li, Bohan Zeng, Wenbo Li, Bo Wang, Jianhui Liu, Olive Huang, Haoyang Huang, Wentao Zhang, Guoqing Huang, Nan Duan, Yinpeng Dong
General AI
Spatial reasoning is a foundational capability for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to perceive and operate within the physical world. However, existing benchmarks predominantly rely on passive evaluation (e.g., static VQA) or simulator-specific pipelines, failing to assess general interactive spatial understan…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 25.0
2026-04-10 · Xingyu Shao, Zhiqiang Yan, Liangzheng Sun, Mengfan He, Chao Chen, Jinhui Zhang, Chunyu Li, Ziyang Meng
Research Track A · General AI
Robust geo-localization in changing environmental conditions is critical for long-term aerial autonomy. While visual place recognition (VPR) models perform well when airborne views match the training domain, adapting them to shifting distributions during sequential missions triggers catastrophic forgetting. Existing co…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 25.0
2026-04-23 · Nicolae Filat, Ahmed Hussain, Konstantinos Kalogiannis, Elena Burceanu
Research Track A · General AI
Streaming Continual Learning (CL) typically converts a continuous stream into a sequence of discrete tasks through temporal partitioning. We argue that this temporal taskification step is not a neutral preprocessing choice, but a structural component of evaluation: different valid splits of the same stream can induce d…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 25.0
2026-06-09 · Jayoo Hwang, Xiaowen Zhang, Vedant Padwal
Research Track B · General AI
Autonomous web navigation remains challenging for LLM agents, and the strongest generalist systems rely on proprietary reasoning models whose inference cost is prohibitive for the repetitive tasks where such agents would be most useful. We argue this gap stems not from insufficient model capability but from agent archi…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 25.0
2026-06-12 · Sina Hajimiri, Masih Aminbeidokhti, Jose Dolz, Ismail Ben Ayed, Issam H. Laradji, Spandana Gella, Nicolas Gontier
Research Track B · General AI
Online web agents often augment a base actor with memory, workflow, or skill modules. These modules can improve performance, but they also consume test-time tokens, a cost rarely reported alongside the actor's inference cost. We study online augmentation, where this overhead is paid on every task, and re-evaluate its b…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 25.0
2026-06-24 · Haoxiang Sun, Zhihang Yi, Langxuan Deng, Yuhao Zhou, Peiqi Jia, Jian Zhao, Li Yuan, Jiancheng Lv, Tao Wang
General AI
Fine-grained visual reasoning requires multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to identify task-relevant visual evidence and ground their reasoning in local image regions. Existing agentic methods typically rely on reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards or supervised fine-tuning on large-scale annotated reason…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 25.0
2026-06-29 · Bertram Taetz, Hugo Albuquerque Cosme da Silva, Gabriele Bleser-Taetz
Research Track A · General AI
Motion-language agents must possess the bidirectional capability to both understand human movement (motion-to-text, M2T) and generate it from natural language (text-to-motion, T2M). While foundational models have achieved strong performance in static settings, autonomous agents operating in dynamic environments must co…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 25.0
2026-07-24 · Qingyu Yang, Haonan He, Minglei Li, Jingqi Ye, Tao Chen, Lei Bai, Peng Ye
Research Track A · General AI
Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures have been widely adopted in large language models, yet parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) for MoE models remains underexplored. Existing PEFT methods for MoE either ignore router priors with uniform adapters, reducing efficiency and risking forgetting, or rely on static expert…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 24.5
2026-04-15 · Xiaohua Wang, Muzhao Tian, Yuqi Zeng, Zisu Huang, Jiakang Yuan, Bowen Chen, Jingwen Xu, Mingbo Zhou, Wenhao Liu, Muling Wu, Zhengkang Guo, Qi Qian, Yifei Wang, Feiran Zhang, Ruicheng Yin, Shihan Dou, Changze Lv, Tao Chen, Kaitao Song, Xu Tan, Tao Gui, Xiaoqing Zheng, Xuanjing Huang
General AI
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) and related alignment paradigms have become central to steering large language models (LLMs) and multimodal large language models (MLLMs) toward human-preferred behaviors. However, these approaches introduce a systemic vulnerability: reward hacking, where models exploit…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 24.5
2026-05-01 · Beining Wu, Zihao Ding, Jun Huang
Research Track A · General AI
While current federated multimodal continual learning over mixture-of-experts low-rank adaptation (MoE-LoRA) is built on the unverified assumption that routing isolates task-specific knowledge into disjoint experts, we argue that routing operates per-sample, while forgetting accumulates across the task sequence, and gr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 24.5
2026-06-24 · Luke McDermott, Robert W. Heath, Rahul Parhi
Research Track A · General AI
Lifelong continual learning remains an obstacle on the path to human-like intelligence. Modern transformers show sparks of intelligence with in-context learning. The quadratic nature of attention, however, prohibits transformers from performing this process on arbitrarily long sequences. In this work, we argue that ext…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 24.3
2026-04-17 · Dian Shao, Zhengzheng Xu, Peiyang Wang, Like Liu, Yule Wang, Jieqi Shi, Jing Huo
General AI
UAV vision-language navigation (VLN) requires an agent to navigate complex 3D environments from an egocentric perspective while following ambiguous multi-step instructions over long horizons. Existing zero-shot methods remain limited, as they often rely on large base models, generic prompts, and loosely coordinated mod…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 24.3
2026-04-21 · Shuai Wang, Hongyi Zhu, Jia-Hong Huang, Yixian Shen, Chengxi Zeng, Stevan Rudinac, Monika Kackovic, Nachoem Wijnberg, Marcel Worring
General AI
Understanding artworks requires multi-step reasoning over visual content and cultural, historical, and stylistic context. While recent multimodal large language models show promise in artwork explanation, they rely on implicit reasoning and internalized knowl- edge, limiting interpretability and explicit evidence groun…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 24.3
2026-08-17 · Jiawei Liu, Jiacheng Guo, Tian Zhang, Yiwei Xu, Juan Wang, Jinlin Fan, Bowen Xiao
General AI
Foundation models are increasingly used for perception, reasoning, planning, and action generation in embodied agents, creating security risks that can propagate from digital inputs to physical behavior. Existing surveys often organize threats by mechanisms such as jailbreaks, prompt injection, backdoors, poisoning, or…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 24.3
2026-08-17 · Hongyue Yu, Kefan Li, Jiakun Li, Hongzheng Chai, Yuan Yuan, Rui He, Junyi Wei
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in code generation, yet ensuring correctness in complex, repository-level tasks remains challenging. Existing approaches often use generated tests as static post-hoc validators, which limits their ability to guide implementation and may introduce misleading…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 24.0
2026-03-16 · Zhaohui Geoffrey Wang
Research Track A · General AI
A critical failure mode of current lifelong agents is not lack of knowledge, but the inability to decide how to reason. When an agent encounters "Is this coin fair?" it must recognize whether to invoke frequentist hypothesis testing or Bayesian posterior inference - frameworks that are epistemologically incompatible. M…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 24.0
2026-04-09 · Yushuo Zhang, Yu Cheng, Yongkang Hu, Jiuan Zhou, Jiawei Chen, Yuan Xie, Zhaoxia Yin
Research Track A
The rapid advancement of facial forgery techniques poses severe threats to public trust and information security, making facial DeepFake detection a critical research priority. Continual learning provides an effective approach to adapt facial DeepFake detection models to evolving forgery patterns. However, existing met…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 24.0
2026-04-27 · Ibne Farabi Shihab, Sanjeda Akter, Anuj Sharma
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning for large language models is typically evaluated through accuracy retention under sequential fine-tuning. We argue that this perspective is incomplete, because uncertainty reliability can degrade earlier and more sharply than top-1 performance. We study this empirically by measuring conformal coverag…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 24.0
2026-06-04 · Kion Fallah, Silen Naihin, Barak Widawsky, Qingqing Mao
Research Track A · General AI
Deployed large language model agents must adapt to distribution shift in dynamic environments. Ideally, adaptation can be performed from accumulated agent experiences and retain prior capabilities while transferring to future tasks. However, agent actions and environmental transitions can only be sampled once per scena…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 24.0
2026-07-30 · Anubhav Lakra, Yue Feng
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) deployed in dynamic financial environments face a critical challenge: maintaining factual accuracy as market conditions, regulations, and corporate facts change continuously. While 4-bit quantization enables efficient deployment, it severely limits the viability of sequential memory editing…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 23.8
2026-08-12 · Yan Deng, Fei Xu
General AI
Aerial vision-language navigation (VLN) requires an embodied agent to integrate visual evidence over time, plan future actions, and determine when it has reached a navigation goal under partial observability. Although recent VLA models offer a promising perception-to-action paradigm, adapting them to aerial navigation …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 23.8
2026-08-13 · Weitao Chen, Hu Jiaxin, Xie Tianyidan, Yang Li, Yuyi Qian, Banghao Xu, Ziheng Tang, Shenyi Wang, Mingyue Yu, Duo Li, Jiacheng Shi, Gao Wang, Zhan Xu, Zhicheng Qiu, Xuanfu Li, Jian Yang, Lanjun Wang, Zili Yi
Research Track A · General AI
Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have led to substantial progress in video understanding, accompanied by a growing number of long video benchmarks. However, existing benchmarks rely predominantly on web-sourced videos that lack inter-clip spatiotemporal continuity, making it difficult to asse…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 23.8
2026-08-13 · Daniel Perkins, John Squires, Janou Milligan, Chandra Raskoti, Linda Ungerboeck
General AI
Modern image classification models excel when trained on single task-specific datasets but often struggle to generalize across domains and difficulty levels. We propose ARMDIL, an Adaptive Router for Multi-Domain Image classification with LLMs. ARMDIL is an ensemble that uses a multimodal large language model (MLLM) ag…
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huggingface
Score 23.5
2026-04-12 · Mikhail Menschikov, Dmitry Evseev, Victoria Dochkina, Ruslan Kostoev, Ilia Perepechkin, Petr Anokhin, Nikita Semenov, Evgeny Burnaev
General AI
Personalizing language models by effectively incorporating user interaction history remains a central challenge in the development of adaptive AI systems. While large language models (LLMs), combined with Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), have improved factual accuracy, they often lack structured memory and fail to…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.5
2026-04-16 · Cuong Hoang, Le-Minh Nguyen
Research Track A · General AI
The proliferation of financial misinformation poses a severe threat to market stability and investor trust, misleading market behavior and creating critical information asymmetry. Detecting such misleading narratives is inherently challenging, particularly in real-world scenarios where external evidence or supplementar…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 23.5
2026-05-28 · Alireza Salemi, Chang Zeng, Atharva Nijasure, Jui-Hui Chung, Razieh Rahimi, Fernando Diaz, Hamed Zamani
General AI
Large Language Model (LLM) search agents have shown strong promise for knowledge-intensive language tasks through multiple rounds of reasoning and information retrieval. Most existing systems access information using a retriever that takes a keyword or natural language query and returns a ranked list of documents using…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 23.5
2026-06-05 · Cong Chen, Guo Gan, Kaixiang Ji, ChaoYang Zhang, Zhen Yang, Guangming Yao, Hao Chen, Jingdong Chen, Yi Yuan, Chunhua Shen
General AI
Current Vision-Language Models struggle with hours-long videos because processing full-length visual sequences induces prohibitive token explosion and attention dilution. To overcome this, we introduce MemDreamer to decouple perception and reasoning, shifting long-video understanding into an agentic exploration process…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.5
2026-07-26 · Reza Rahimi Azghan, Gautham Krishna Gudur, Giulia Pedrielli, Pavan Turaga, Hassan Ghasemzadeh
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models generalize well to individual tasks but lack an inherent mechanism for learning them sequentially, leading to catastrophic forgetting. To mitigate this, LoRA-based continual learning methods allocate a separate low-rank adapter per task, yet existing approaches either require task identity at infe…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.5
2026-08-03 · Mohammad Rostami
Research Track A · General AI
Many-shot in-context learning (ICL) lets vision-language models (VLMs) adapt from image--label demonstrations without weight updates, and is widely assumed to improve as more demonstrations are supplied. We show the opposite: as demonstrations accumulate, a subset of VLMs undergo an \emph{in-context collapse}, a sharp,…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.3
2026-03-07 · Yunteng Tan, Zhi Gao, Xinxiao Wu
Research Track B · General AI
Large language model-based web agents have shown strong potential in automating web interactions through advanced reasoning and instruction following. While retrieval-based memory derived from historical trajectories enables these agents to handle complex, long-horizon tasks, current methods struggle to generalize acro…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.3
2026-04-06 · Shu Wang, Edwin Yu, Oscar Love, Tom Zhang, Tom Wong, Steve Scargall, Charles Fan
General AI
Large Language Model (LLM) agents require persistent memory to maintain personalization, factual continuity, and long-horizon reasoning, yet standard context-window and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) pipelines degrade over multi-session interactions. We present MemMachine, an open-source memory system that integr…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.3
2026-05-07 · Hanxiang Chao, Yihan Bai, Rui Sheng, Tianle Li, Yushi Sun
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly expected to maintain coherent, long-term personalized memory, yet current benchmarks primarily measure static fact retrieval, overlooking the ability to revise stored beliefs when new evidence emerges. We identify a critical and underexplored failure mode, Implicit Con…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.3
2026-06-15 · Peiyang Xu, Bangzheng Li, Sijia Liu, Karthik R. Narasimhan, Pramod Viswanath, Prateek Mittal, Xingyu Fu
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) often fail when answering requires identifying a small but decisive piece of evidence within a long or complex context, such as a single line in a tool trace or a subtle detail in an image. We propose ContextRL, a context-aware reinforcement learning (RL) method that improves long-horizon r…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.2
2026-08-07 · Valentin Liévin, Samuel Schmidgall, Tim Strother, Alex Bijamov, Akshay Goel, Anil Palepu, Chunjong Park, Vahid Balazadeh, Min Woo Sun, Marius Guerard, Justin Chen, Dave Steiner, Vikram Dhillon, Ibrahim Azar, Akhil Mehta, Nicholas Spetsieris, Shilpan Shah, Maen Abdelrahim, Amit Dahiya, Yun Liu, Katherine Chou, Yossi Matias, Avinatan Hassidim, Dale R. Webster, Quoc V. Le, Raia Hadsell, Joelle Barral, Carey Radebaugh, Aleksandra Faust, Shekoofeh Azizi, Mike Schaekermann, Po-Hsuan Cameron Chen, Tao Tu, David Racz, Lin Yang
General AI
In medical education, physicians convert academic knowledge into clinical expertise through residency: years of training across thousands of encounters, with diverse sources of feedback and progressively greater autonomy. Much of clinical reasoning relies on the patient encounter, a dialogue in which a clinician elicit…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 23.0
2026-06-20 · Mohammed Rawhani, Dervis Karaboga, Ozkan Ufuk Nalbantoglu, Alper Basturk, Bahriye Akay
Research Track A · General AI
Pre-trained language models struggle when applied to new domains, as full fine-tuning is computationally expensive and prone to catastrophic forgetting. This study addresses this challenge by presenting a novel parameter-efficient strategy for unsupervised domain adaptation that combines custom PEFT architectures with …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 23.0
2026-07-03 · Zhilong Zhang, Hongli Yu, Huan-ang Gao, Hanlin Wu, Yuxuan Song, Wei-Ying Ma, Ya-Qin Zhang, Hao Zhou
General AI
Reinforcement learning has become a standard post-training recipe for large language models, but dense full-parameter updates create two deployment-relevant bottlenecks: suppressed reasoning performance, often reflected by premature saturation of test-time scaling, and interference when consolidating multiple capabilit…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.0
2026-07-08 · Sojung An, Junha Lee, Sujeong You, Nam Ik Cho, Donghyun Kim
Research Track A · General AI
Pre-trained Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) provide strong visual representations for diverse downstream tasks. The key challenge of VFM adaptation stems from the prohibitive costs of full fine-tuning and catastrophic forgetting. To address this, Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as the prevailing paradigm for Par…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 23.0
2026-07-11 · Jiayi Tian, Shiao Liu, Yuting Xu, Jia Lu, Zihao Guan, Honglin Han, Di Yang, Minqi Gu, Yifei Qian, Tianlin Zhang, Yanqing Zhu, Zeqian Ye, Menglin Yang, Fei Wang, Xu Hu, Xiuxian Li, Wei Zhang, Shihui Su, Yiyan Ji, Jingbo Wang, Ziteng Feng, Jiaheng Liu, Zhaoxiang Zhang, Xiaolong Wu, Mingyang Yin, Zedong Chu, Mu Xu
General AI
Recent VLM and VLA systems have improved robotic perception and action prediction, yet long-horizon embodied agents still require a general runtime layer for reasoning, memory, tool use, verification, and cross-embodiment execution. We present ABot-AgentOS, a general robotic Agent Operating System that sits above low-l…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 23.0
2026-07-16 · Dante Lok
Research Track A
We introduce \emph{gate-zero growth}, a function-preserving (FP) operator for continual learning that adds new residual blocks through a zero-initialised gate. Under a transversality condition, gate-zero growth induces \emph{rank separation} in the functional Jacobian: old directions are unchanged, new-weight direction…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 23.0
2026-08-12 · Hojun Choi, Jaeyo Shin, Suin Lee, Hyunjung Shim
General AI
Agentic systems powered by large language models (LLMs) have opened new opportunities for business ideation. Yet existing approaches remain confined to a text-only paradigm, despite the inherently multimodal nature of real-world contexts. We thus introduce MBA-Bench, the first multimodal benchmark for training and eval…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-03-13 · Hongyang Chen, Zhongwu Sun, Hongfei Ye, Kunchi Li, Xuemin Lin
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm to enable large language models (LLMs) to dynamically adapt to evolving knowledge and sequential tasks while mitigating catastrophic forgetting-a critical limitation of the static pre-training paradigm inherent to modern LLMs. This survey presents a comprehensiv…
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arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-03-31 · Michael Chertkov
Research Track A · General AI
An agent that operates sequentially must incorporate new experience without forgetting old experience, under a fixed memory budget. We propose a framework in which memory is not a parameter vector but a stochastic process: a Bridge Diffusion on a replay interval $[0,1]$, whose terminal marginal encodes the present and …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 22.5
2026-04-06 · Jingyang Qiao, Weicheng Meng, Yu Cheng, Zhihang Lin, Zhizhong Zhang, Xin Tan, Jingyu Gong, Kun Shao, Yuan Xie
General AI
Deep research agents (DRAs) integrate LLM reasoning with external tools. Memory systems enable DRAs to leverage historical experiences, which are essential for efficient reasoning and autonomous evolution. Existing methods rely on retrieving similar trajectories from memory to aid reasoning, while suffering from key li…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-04-08 · Radu Negulescu
Research Track A · General AI
Catastrophic forgetting is not an engineering failure. It is a mathematical consequence of storing knowledge as global parameter superposition. Existing methods, such as regularization, replay, and frozen subnetworks, add external mechanisms to a shared-parameter substrate. None derives retention from the learning dyna…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-04-14 · Jagadeesh Rachapudi, Ritali Vatsi, Praful Hambarde, Amit Shukla
Research Track A · General AI
Recent advances in deep learning underscore the need for systems that can not only acquire new knowledge through Continual Learning (CL) but also remove outdated, sensitive, or private information through Machine Unlearning (MU). However, while CL methods are well-developed, MU techniques remain in early stages, creati…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-04-28 · Dominik Żurek, Kamil Faber, Marcin Pietron, Paweł Gajewski, Roberto Corizzo
Research Track A · General AI
Continual offline reinforcement learning (CORL) aims to learn a sequence of tasks from datasets collected over time while preserving performance on previously learned tasks. This setting corresponds to domains where new tasks arise over time, but adapting the model in live environment interactions is expensive, risky, …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-06-22 · Amrita Singh, Rishabh Jha
Research Track A
Medical vision-language models (VLMs) such as BiomedCLIP generalize broadly, but adapting them to a clinical service is as much a safety problem as an accuracy one. Updating a deployed model for a new imaging modality can fail silently in two ways that harm patients: it can forget modalities it already handled (catastr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-06-29 · Xuan Zhao, Haonan He, Qingyu Yang, Minglei Li, Jingqi Ye, Zelin Tan, Bo Wan, Peng Ye
Research Track A · General AI
Since intelligence fundamentally relies on efficient skill acquisition (Chollet, 2019), the ability to leverage skills is critical. For LLMs, skills, manually authored or extracted from task trajectories, are textual recipes encoding mature problem-solving experience and are critical to agentic capabilities. Despite wi…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-07-06 · Giulia Lanzillotta, Mandana Samiei, Doina Precup, Razvan Pascanu, Claire Vernade
Research Track A · General AI
The Continual Learning (CL) literature has long been driven by the goal of mitigating catastrophic forgetting. This objective rests on a pervasive, often unstated assumption: that a lifelong learner should approximate the Joint-Task Learning (JTL) solution and retain all previously acquired knowledge. We challenge this…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 22.5
2026-07-20 · Ting Huang, Zhenyu Zhang, Wenyuan Huang, Jian Yang, Hao Tang
General AI
Video spatial reasoning is essential for navigation-oriented perception and long-video question answering, where models must infer spatial relations across long horizons under changing viewpoints. However, existing multimodal large language models (MLLMs) remain largely semantic-centric, and often fail to reliably aggr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.5
2026-08-02 · MD Shaikh Rahman, Syed Maudud E Rabbi, Muhammad Mahbubur Rashid
Research Track A
Understanding sentiment in low-resource languages remains a key challenge for Natural Language Processing (NLP), particularly when domain-specific data is scarce. In this work, we present SentiBanglaBERT, a two-stage Bengali sentiment classification framework combining domain-adaptive continual pretraining and paramete…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 22.4
2026-08-06 · Yifan Shen, Jian Xu, Boyi Li, Yuner Zhang, Tianjiao Yu, Bingxuan Li, Houze Yang, Rushi Wang, Xu Cao
General AI
Multimodal large language models excel at passive perception but struggle with complex visual cognitive tasks requiring multi-step temporal reasoning. This degradation largely stems from the inherent ambiguity of language-based reasoning, which often fails to accurately articulate continuous visual transformations. To …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-03-20 · Taiyi Wang, Sian Gooding, Florian Hartmann, Oriana Riva, Edward Grefenstette
Research Track B · General AI
Large language model (LLM)-based agents have emerged as powerful autonomous controllers for digital environments, including mobile interfaces, operating systems, and web browsers. Web navigation, for example, requires handling dynamic content and long sequences of actions, making it particularly challenging. Existing L…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-04-02 · Srivaths Ranganathan, Abhishek Dharmaratnakar, Anushree Sinha, Debanshu Das
General AI
Video recommender systems are among the most popular and impactful applications of AI, shaping content consumption and influencing culture for billions of users. Traditional single-model recommenders, which optimize static engagement metrics, are increasingly limited in addressing the dynamic requirements of modern pla…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-04-09 · Wenbo Hu, Xin Chen, Yan Gao-Tian, Yihe Deng, Nanyun Peng, Kai-Wei Chang
General AI
Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has emerged as the de facto Reinforcement Learning (RL) objective driving recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models. However, extending this success to open-source multimodal generalist models remains heavily constrained by two primary challenges: the extreme vari…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-04-21 · Josue Torres-Fonseca, Naihao Deng, Yinpei Dai, Shane Storks, Yichi Zhang, Rada Mihalcea, Casey Kennington, Joyce Chai
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models are increasingly adopted as autonomous agents in interactive environments, yet their ability to proactively address safety hazards remains insufficient. We introduce SafetyALFRED, built upon the embodied agent benchmark ALFRED, augmented with six categories of real-world kitchen hazards…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-04-27 · Soyeon Kim, Cheongwoong Kang, Myeongjin Lee, Eun-Chul Chang, Jaedeok Lee, Jaesik Choi
General AI
The development of practical (multimodal) large language model assistants for Korean weather forecasters is hindered by the absence of a multidimensional, expert-level evaluation framework grounded in authoritative sources. To address this, we introduce K-MetBench, a diagnostic benchmark grounded in national qualificat…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-04-30 · Jing Zhang, Wentao Jiang, Tao Huang, Zhiwei Wang, Jianxin Liu, Jian Chen, Ping Ye, Gang Wang, Zengmao Wang, Bo Du, Dacheng Tao
General AI
Ultrasound interpretation requires both precise lesion localization and holistic clinical reasoning, yet existing methods typically excel at only one of these capabilities: specialized detectors offer strong localization but limited reasoning, whereas multimodal large language models (MLLMs) provide flexible reasoning …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-06-09 · Jaewoo Lee, Zaid Khan, Archiki Prasad, Justin Chih-Yao Chen, Supriyo Chakraborty, Kartik Balasubramaniam, Sambit Sahu, Elias Stengel-Eskin, Hyunji Lee, Mohit Bansal
Research Track A · Research Track B · General AI
Various test-time interventions for Computer Use Agents (CUAs), including critic models, have been developed to improve performance through pre-execution action evaluation in complex Graphical User Interface (GUI) environments. However, existing critics suffer from two key limitations: they (1) focus primarily on short…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-06-17 · Zhenghao Xing, Ruiyang Xu, Yuxuan Wang, Jinzheng He, Ziyang Ma, Qize Yang, Yunfei Chu, Jin Xu, Junyang Lin, Chi-Wing Fu, Pheng-Ann Heng
General AI
Passive models for long video understanding typically rely on a "watch-it-all" paradigm, processing frames uniformly regardless of query difficulty, causing computational cost to grow with video duration. Although interactive frameworks have emerged, they often rely on global pre-scanning, and their context cost still …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-07-20 · Haochen Zhao, Yongxiu Xu, Xinkui Lin, Dong Xie, Jiarui Lu, Yuqi Qian, Yubin Wang, Hongbo Xu, Gaopeng Gou
General AI
Multimodal video misinformation detection is commonly formulated as a holistic video-understanding task, where the entire video and its associated content are processed and judged in a single pass. However, real-world misinformation often exhibits a sparse and compositional evidence structure: a reliable decision may d…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-07-21 · Grace Hui Yang, Pranav N. Venkit, Hooman Sedghamiz, Enrico Santus, Victor Dibia, Ioana Baldini
General AI
Agentic systems large language model (LLM) based architectures capable of reasoning, planning, acting, and coordinating with tools and other agents are rapidly transitioning from research prototypes to production scale deployments across domains such as software engineering, scientific discovery, and finance. While aca…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-07-22 · Qiwei Ma, Chunping Qiu, Xinjun Cheng, Xiaoyu Zhang, Puhong Duan, Ke Yang, Xudong Kang, Shutao Li
General AI
The rapid development of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has introduced a flexible paradigm for remote sensing image scene understanding (RSISU), enabling natural-language interaction with remote sensing imagery. However, a systematic understanding of the capability boundaries, cross-task generalization, and t…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-07-22 · Anmol Kankariya, Sercan Ö. Arık
General AI
While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at many tasks, they frequently struggle with complex reasoning that requires long-horizon planning and iterative error correction. Furthermore, standard single-stream prompting proves brittle when models encounter novel abstractions or rigorous domain constraints. We introduce P…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-07-23 · Wen Ye, Yuxiao Qu, Aviral Kumar, Xuezhe Ma
General AI
Unlike large language models (LLMs) that exhibit strong reasoning capabilities, vision-language models (VLMs) struggle with visual reasoning, even on geometry problems that admit equivalent text, diagram, and combined diagram+text views. We show that these views often elicit different behaviors: a model may solve a pro…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 22.3
2026-07-23 · Xiao Yu, Baolin Peng, Ruize Xu, Hao Zou, Qianhui Wu, Hao Cheng, Wenlin Yao, Nikhil Singh, Zhou Yu, Jianfeng Gao
Research Track B · General AI
Modern AI agents rely on elaborate inference harnesses such as Claude Code, Codex, and OpenClaw to drive multi-turn reasoning, tool use, and access to external systems. While powerful, these complex harnesses also make agents hard to train end-to-end with open infrastructure, whose SFT/RL stacks cannot natively express…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 22.2
2026-08-04 · Zhen Fang, Yu Zeng, Wenxuan Huang, Yiming Zhao, Shiting Huang, Tianfei Ren, Qi Lu, Qingnan Ren, Qisheng Su, Lionel Z. Wang, Qingyu Yin, Shuang Chen, Zehui Chen, Lin Chen, Zhenfei Yin, Yao Hu, Shaohui Lin, Wanli Ouyang, Shaosheng Cao, Feng Zhao
General AI
We introduce Video-DeepResearch (Video-DR), extending multimodal agents from static images to continuous video streams, a setting that demands dense spatiotemporal grounding coupled with open-web exploration. Preliminary evaluations reveal two critical bottlenecks in current models: (1) modality bias, where agents bypa…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 21.8
2026-07-09 · Zhekai Chen, Chengqi Duan, Kaiyue Sun, Bohao Li, Yuqing Wang, Manyuan Zhang, Xihui Liu
General AI
The rapid development of large language models and multimodal large language models has accelerated the emergence of proactive agents capable of operating everyday tools and assisting users in real-world environments. However, existing benchmarks struggle to evaluate such agents effectively, as they often rely on sandb…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 21.8
2026-07-10 · Nirjhar Das, Md. Al-Mamun Provath
General AI
We present our submission to the QANTA 2026 shared challenge at the ICML 2026 Workshop on Efficient Multimodal Question Answering (EMM-QA). Quanta evaluates multimodal quizbowl systems that answer pyramid-style questions from incrementally revealed text and accompanying images while operating under realistic efficiency…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 21.8
2026-07-13 · Kerui Chen, Jinglu Wang, Xiaoyi Zhang, Yan Lu
General AI
Recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve strong performance on single-view video understanding benchmarks. However, sports videos involve dense occlusion, rapid motion, and complex interactions that are difficult to resolve from a single viewpoint. In practice, sports events are recorded from multiple ca…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.8
2026-08-03 · Michael Farmer
General AI
Can scientific abduction occur without continuous sensorimotor embodiment? Recent arguments in AI and philosophy of science hold that genuine hypothesis generation requires an agent continuously coupled to the physical world. We defend a narrower claim: online embodiment is not necessary for every abductive scientific …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 21.5
2026-03-20 · Chang Nie, Chaoyou Fu, Yifan Zhang, Haihua Yang, Caifeng Shan
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) serve as daily assistants for millions. However, their ability to generate responses aligned with individual preferences remains limited. Prior approaches enable only static, single-turn personalization through input augmentation or output alignment, and thus fail to capture use…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.5
2026-04-06 · Satyam Goyal, Anirudh Kanchi, Garv Shah, Prakhar Gupta
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are typically static after training, yet real-world applications require continual adaptation to new knowledge without degrading existing capabilities. Standard approaches to updating models, like full finetuning or parameter-efficient methods (e.g., LoRA), face a fundamental trade-off: cat…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 21.5
2026-04-07 · Guruprasad Viswanathan Ramesh, Asmit Nayak, Basieem Siddique, Kassem Fawaz
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents automate browser tasks, ranging from simple form completion to complex workflows like ordering groceries. While current benchmarks evaluate general-purpose performance~(e.g., WebArena) or safety against malicious actions~(e.g., SafeArena), no existing framework assesses an agent's ability to successfully exe…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 21.5
2026-04-20 · Xinping Lei, Xinyu Che, Junqi Xiong, Chenchen Zhang, Yukai Huang, Chenyu Zhou, Haoyang Huang, Minghao Liu, Letian Zhu, Hongyi Ye, Jinhua Hao, Ken Deng, Zizheng Zhan, Han Li, Dailin Li, Yifan Yao, Ming Sun, Zhaoxiang Zhang, Jiaheng Liu
General AI
Large language models are rapidly evolving into interactive coding agents capable of end-to-end web coding, yet existing benchmarks evaluate only narrow slices of this capability, typically text-conditioned generation with static-correctness metrics, leaving visual fidelity, interaction quality, and codebase-level reas…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 21.5
2026-05-11 · Shijue Huang, Hangyu Guo, Chenxin Li, Junting Lu, Xinyu Geng, Zhaochen Su, Zhenyu Li, Shuang Chen, Hongru Wang, Yi R. Fung
General AI
Multimodal deep search requires an agent to solve open-world problems by chaining search, tool use, and visual reasoning over evolving textual and visual context. Two bottlenecks limit current systems. First, existing tool-use harnesses treat images returned by search, browsing, or transformation as transient outputs, …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 21.5
2026-05-12 · Rishabh Tiwari, Kusha Sareen, Lakshya A Agrawal, Joseph E. Gonzalez, Matei Zaharia, Kurt Keutzer, Inderjit S Dhillon, Rishabh Agarwal, Devvrit Khatri
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are trained for downstream tasks by updating their parameters (e.g., via RL). However, updating parameters forces them to absorb task-specific information, which can result in catastrophic forgetting and loss of plasticity. In contrast, in-context learning with fixed LLM parameters can chea…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 21.5
2026-05-21 · Jinho Park, Youbin Kim, Hogun Park, Eunbyung Park
General AI
Spatio-temporal reasoning is a core capability for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) operating in the real world. As such, evaluating it precisely has become an essential challenge. However, existing spatio-temporal reasoning benchmark datasets primarily rely on static image sets or passively curated video data,…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 21.5
2026-05-27 · Cheng Chen, Pengpeng Zeng, Yuyu Guo, Lianli Gao, Hengtao Shen, Jingkuan Song
Research Track A · General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as a promising paradigm for Continual Learning. It independently updates its low-rank factors ($A$ and $B$), creating a composite update to the full weight matrix through their interaction. To prevent catastrophic forgetting, this update should remain orthogonal to the task-specif…
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arxiv
Score 21.5
2026-06-16 · Shiqi He, Yue Cui, Feijie Wu, Xinyu Ma, Jiaheng Lu, Yaliang Li, Bolin Ding, Mosharaf Chowdhury
Research Track B · General AI
Large language model (LLM) web agents are usually deployed as tool callers: each turn, the model reads a fresh page observation and emits one structured tool action. When every action is a low-level primitive, horizons grow quickly and so do policy-facing LLM completions, dominating latency and cost on benchmarks such …
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huggingface
Score 21.5
2026-07-30 · Enjun Du, Hange Zhou, Chenxu Du, Siyi Liu, Zirong Chen, Ziyu Zheng, Yongqi Zhang
General AI
Multimodal agents for visual question answering increasingly operate as multi-step trajectories that interleave perception, retrieval, and reasoning, yet evaluation still largely reduces to final-answer accuracy. This aggregate signal cannot tell whether a correct answer was reached through grounded evidence, language …
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-03-23 · Shoubin Yu, Lei Shu, Antoine Yang, Yao Fu, Srinivas Sunkara, Maria Wang, Jindong Chen, Mohit Bansal, Boqing Gong
Research Track B · General AI
Multimodal AI agents are increasingly automating complex real-world workflows that involve online web execution. However, current web-agent benchmarks suffer from a critical limitation: they focus entirely on web-based interaction and perception, lacking grounding in the user's real-world physical surroundings. This li…
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-04-09 · Shilin Yan, Jintao Tong, Hongwei Xue, Xiaojun Tang, Yangyang Wang, Kunyu Shi, Guannan Zhang, Ruixuan Li, Yixiong Zou
General AI
The advent of agentic multimodal models has empowered systems to actively interact with external environments. However, current agents suffer from a profound meta-cognitive deficit: they struggle to arbitrate between leveraging internal knowledge and querying external utilities. Consequently, they frequently fall prey …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-04-22 · Yubo Jiang, Yitong An, Xin Yang, Abudukelimu Wuerkaixi, Xuxin Cheng, Fengying Xie, Zhiguo Jiang, Cao Liu, Ke Zeng, Haopeng Zhang
General AI
We introduce V-tableR1, a process-supervised reinforcement learning framework that elicits rigorous, verifiable reasoning from multimodal large language models (MLLMs). Current MLLMs trained solely on final outcomes often treat visual reasoning as a black box, relying on superficial pattern matching rather than perform…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-04-29 · GLM-V Team, :, Wenyi Hong, Xiaotao Gu, Ziyang Pan, Zhen Yang, Yuting Wang, Yue Wang, Yuanchang Yue, Yu Wang, Yanling Wang, Yan Wang, Xijun Liu, Wenmeng Yu, Weihan Wang, Wei Li, Shuaiqi Duan, Sheng Yang, Ruiliang Lv, Mingdao Liu, Lihang Pan, Ke Ning, Junhui Ji, Jinjiang Wang, Jing Chen, Jiazheng Xu, Jiale Zhu, Jiale Cheng, Ji Qi, Guobing Gan, Guo Wang, Cong Yao, Zijun Dou, Zihao Zhou, Zihan Wang, Zhiqi Ge, Zhijie Li, Zhenyu Hou, Zhao Xue, Zehui Wang, Zehai He, Yusen Liu, Yukuo Cen, Yuchen Li, Yuan Wang, Yijian Lu, Yanzi Wang, Yadong Xue, Xinyu Zhang, Xinyu Liu, Wenkai Li, Tianyu Tong, Tianshu Zhang, Shengdong Yan, Qinkai Zheng, Mingde Xu, Licheng Bao, Jiaxing Xu, Jiaxin Fan, Jiawen Qian, Jiali Chen, Jiahui Lin, Haozhi Zheng, Haoran Wang, Haochen Li, Fan Yang, Dan Zhang, Chuangxin Zhao, Chengcheng Wu, Boyan Shi, Bowei Jia, Baoxu Wang, Peng Zhang, Debing Liu, Bin Xu, Juanzi Li, Minlie Huang, Yuxiao Dong, Jie Tang, V Team
General AI
We present GLM-5V-Turbo, a step toward native foundation models for multimodal agents. As foundation models are increasingly deployed in real environments, agentic capability depends not only on language reasoning, but also on the ability to perceive, interpret, and act over heterogeneous contexts such as images, video…
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-06-01 · Rui Yang, Qianhui Wu, Yuxi Chen, Hao Bai, Wenlin Yao, Hao Cheng, Baolin Peng, Huan Zhang, Tong Zhang, Jianfeng Gao
Research Track B · General AI
Building capable visual web agents requires long-horizon reasoning, precise grounding, and robust interaction with dynamic real-world websites. Despite rapid progress, the strongest systems remain largely proprietary, while open agents still depend heavily on supervised post-training over large collections of curated w…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-06-03 · Bo Mao, Jie Zhou, Yutao Yang, Xin Li, Xian Wei, Qin Chen, Xingjiao Wu, Liang He
Research Track A · General AI
Lifelong learning is essential for Large Language Model (LLM) agents operating in dynamic, interactive environments. However, existing lifelong learning agents for long-horizon tasks typically depend on discrete skill or past experiences retrieval with static parameters during inference, which prevents them from contin…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-06-10 · Shang Ma, Jisheng Dang, Wencan Zhang, Yifan Zhang, Bimei Wang, Hong Peng, Bin Hu, Qi Tian, Tat-Seng Chua
General AI
We propose a multi-agent collaborative framework built upon a lightweight Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM), specifically designed for social intelligence reasoning. A key feature of our approach is that both the training and inference phases are augmented via knowledge distillation. Within this architecture, mult…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-07-21 · Lizhe Fang, Weizhou Shen, Tianyi Tang, Yisen Wang
General AI
Large language models that generate step-by-step reasoning traces have achieved strong performance on complex tasks, and extending them to long-context settings has emerged as an important frontier. However, we identify a critical failure mode in this regime: \emph{repetitive copying}, where models extensively copy tex…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-07-22 · Alexis Fox, Junlin Wang, Paul Rosu, Bhuwan Dhingra
Research Track A · General AI
Long-horizon tasks require sustained perception, reasoning, and exploration, and are a persistent challenge for large language model (LLM) agents. This gap is reflected in their limited performance on continual learning benchmarks such as ARC-AGI-3, especially when models are evaluated out of the box. Various agent har…
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-07-31 · An Liu, Bingxi Liu, Hongyu Ding, Yixuan Jiang, Yaran Chen, Fulin Tang, Cong Leng, Hong Zhang, Jian Cheng
General AI
Vision-and-language navigation (VLN) enables robots to follow instructions in previously unseen environments. Recently, a training-free paradigm has emerged: the robot queries a multimodal LLM to understand its observations and plan the next action. However, long-horizon navigation based on either image streams or dens…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.3
2026-08-16 · Maksim A. Kazanskii
Research Track A · General AI
Catastrophic forgetting remains a fundamental obstacle to continual learning, where neural networks lose previously acquired knowledge while learning new tasks. Existing methods primarily mitigate forgetting through parameter regularization or experience replay, while the representation-space dynamics associated with f…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.2
2026-08-05 · Kartikey Singh Bhandari, Aarya Wadhwani, Dhruv Kumar, Pratik Narang
Research Track A · General AI
LLM agents that persist across sessions accumulate stored memories whose validity varies enormously by content type, yet existing memory architectures treat all memories as equally persistent and systematically contaminate retrieved context with outdated facts. We show that per-memory, type-conditioned temporal decay, …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.2
2026-08-05 · Xuzheng Yang, Jun Ling, Tao Huang, Caiyan Qin, Peng Wang
General AI
We tackle the challenging yet underexplored task of Generalized Referring Expression Comprehension (GREC), which requires a model to localize the object described by a textual expression when it exists (positive sample) and to refuse output when it does not (negative sample). Although Multimodal Large Language Models (…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.2
2026-08-06 · Zelong Sun, Jun Wang, Kaicheng Yang, Tiancheng Gu, Ziyong Feng, Zhiwu Lu
General AI
Unified multimodal retrieval aims to identify candidates that satisfy complex user intent expressed through heterogeneous inputs. Although Large Vision-Language Model (LVLM)-based retrievers are efficient and scalable, directly encoding raw multimodal inputs often misses fine-grained discriminative cues, leading to con…
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arxiv
Score 21.2
2026-08-10 · Junghwan Lim, Joon Son Chung, Sungmin Lee, Wai Ting Cheung, Gihun Cho, Minsu Ha, Sangho Kang, Beomgyu Kim, Dongseok Kim, Jangwoong Kim, Taehyun Kim, Taewhan Kim, Jeesoo Lee, Jeongdoo Lee, Junhyeok Lee, Dongpin Oh, Hyeyeon Cho, Dahye Choi, Jaeheui Her, Hanbin Jung, Changjin Kang, Minjae Kim, Youngrok Kim, Hyukjin Kweon, Hongjoo Lee, Yeongjae Park, Bokki Ryu
General AI
We introduce Motif 3, a decoder-only Mixture-of-Experts language model with 314 billion total parameters and 13.2 billion activated per token. Each sparse MoE layer contains 384 routed experts, with eight selected per token. This fine-grained sparsity provides substantial expert capacity while limiting computation. Mot…
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-04-22 · Noah Flynn
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) often exhibit performance disparities across languages, with naive multilingual fine-tuning frequently degrading performance due to negative cross-lingual interference. To address this, we introduce COMPASS (COntinual Multilingual PEFT with Adaptive Semantic Sampling), a novel data-centric …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-05-06 · Alaa Zniber, Ouassim Karrakchou, Mounir Ghogho
Research Track A · General AI
Early-exiting neural networks enable adaptive inference by allowing inputs to exit at intermediate classifiers, reducing computation for easy samples while maintaining high accuracy. In practice, exits can be trained sequentially by incrementally adding them to a shared backbone; however, this sequential training can c…
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-05-12 · Xinrui Wang, Shao-Yuan Li, Bartłomiej Twardowski, Alexandra Gomez-Villa, Songcan Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Online Continual Learning (OCL) aims to learn from endless non\text{-}stationary data streams, yet most existing methods assume a flat label space and overlook the hierarchical organization of real\text{-}world concepts that evolves both horizontally (sibling classes) and vertically (coarse or fine categories). To bett…
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-05-12 · Patryk Krukowski, Jacek Tabor, Przemysław Spurek, Marek Śmieja, Łukasz Struski
Research Track A · General AI
Data-free continual learning (DFCIL) relies on model inversion to synthesize pseudo-samples and mitigate catastrophic forgetting. However, existing inversion methods are fundamentally limited by a simplifying assumption: they model feature distributions using diagonal covariance, effectively ignoring correlations that …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-05-21 · Javad Parsa, Enis Simsar, Amir Joudaki, Thomas Hofmann, André M. H. Teixeira
Research Track A · General AI
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning enables fast personalization of text-to-image diffusion models, but composing multiple custom concepts remains challenging due to representation interference. Existing modular methods either rely on expensive post-hoc fusion or freeze adaptation subspaces, which limit expressiveness and …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-06-06 · Emre Alyamac, Himanshu Janmeda, Shashwat Krishna, Yash Vijay
Research Track A
Catastrophic forgetting, the abrupt loss of previously acquired knowledge upon learning new information, remains the central challenge in Continual Learning. This project investigates whether the order in which a model learns information affects how well it retains knowledge. Specifically, we ask: does learning general…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-06-25 · Tianyi Men, Zhuoran Jin, Pengfei Cao, Yubo Chen, Kang Liu, Jun Zhao
Research Track B · General AI
Multimodal web agents can assist humans in operating repetitive GUI tasks, where effective task planning is essential for decomposing complex tasks into executable actions. While small open source MLLMs are cost efficient and privacy preserving compared with commercial large models, they suffer from weak planning and l…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 21.0
2026-06-26 · Yiling Tao, Shihan Deng, Meiling Tao, Pengzhi Wei, Zhichao Hu, Zhihao Zhu
General AI
Search agents powered by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to solve complex information-seeking tasks, requiring multi-step retrieval and reasoning to fulfill user goals. However, existing benchmarks often assume that user queries are complete and explicit, overlooking the fact that real-world search r…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 21.0
2026-07-09 · Andrej Leban, Yuekai Sun
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly act as integrated data-science agents, combining abstract reasoning with advanced tool use. Yet the relevant benchmark landscape largely divides into symbolic causal reasoning benchmarks without realistic data analysis or data analysis benchmarks without a principled causal dat…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-07-10 · Julius Störk
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning commonly relies on post-hoc mechanisms such as replay, elastic regularization, or distillation. This work argues that forgetting should instead be modeled directly as interference between tasks. In the frozen-feature regime, forgetting from learning a new task is exactly the interference energy induc…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-07-22 · Nabila Tasnim, Haoran Liu, Qing Cao, Saugata Ghose
Research Track A · General AI
Several edge computing platforms, such as autonomous vehicles and smart sensing devices, need to adapt to dynamic environments in real time by learning from new data in the field. Continual learning has emerged as a promising solution for edge training, by incorporating techniques that successfully combine a highly sum…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 21.0
2026-07-27 · Guangyi Liu, Huan Zhao, Quanming Yao
Research Track B · General AI
Long-horizon web agents often go off track before final failure: a trajectory can remain locally plausible even after the current state, reused skill, or plan assumption no longer supports the user instruction. Existing agents can plan, reflect, or reuse experience, but their plans rarely specify the evidence under whi…
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arxiv
Score 20.8
2026-06-23 · Xinyu Mao, Yuhui Zeng, Xiaokun Liu, Wenyu Qin, Meng Wang, Xin Tao, Pengfei Wan, Xiaohan Xing, Max Meng
General AI
Cinematographic captioning aims to describe how a video is filmed using professional film-language concepts such as camera movement, shot size, depth of field, composition, and shooting angle. This capability is important for fine-grained video understanding and controllable movie-quality video generation, yet remains …
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arxiv
Score 20.8
2026-06-23 · Tianyu Yang, Sudipta Paul, Vijay Srinivasan, Vivek Kulkarni, Srinivas Chappidi
Research Track A · General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents rely on long-term memory to support extended interactions and personalized assistance beyond finite context windows. Existing memory agents actively update external memory through generated write, revise, and delete operations, but these updates may omit important information, corrupt …
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arxiv
Score 20.8
2026-06-29 · Xuan Zhang, Wenxuan Zhang, See-Kiong Ng, Yang Deng
General AI
World models offer a principled way to equip long-horizon LLM agents with foresight: predictions of action consequences before execution. However, unreliable foresight can be ignored, misused, or even degrade downstream decision-making. In this paper, we introduce WorldEvolver, a self-evolving world model framework tha…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.8
2026-07-15 · Eric Hanchen Jiang, Zhi Zhang, Yuchen Wu, Levina Li, Dong Liu, Xiao Liang, Rui Sun, Yubei Li, Edward Sun, Haozheng Luo, Zhaolu Kang, Aylin Caliskan, Kai-Wei Chang, Ying Nian Wu
General AI
Large Language Model (LLM) agents increasingly rely on external memory systems to accumulate experience across tasks. Yet nearly all existing approaches, from graph-structured memories to reflective insight stores, access memory through fixed, hand-designed heuristics. We argue that this static view of memory is a core…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.8
2026-08-12 · Weihao Bo, Shan Zhang, Yanpeng Sun, Jie Liu, Yongke Yao, Jinhao Du, Wei He, Kai Zou, Zechao Li, Jingdong Wang
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have been growing the capability for scientific writing and collaboration. For example, OpenAI Prism is a free workspace for scientific writing and collaboration. One important feature in Prism is turning scientific diagrams directly into LaTeX TikZ code. In this paper, we build…
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arxiv
Score 20.6
2026-08-15 · Tianxin Wei, Zhan Shi, Minhua Lin, Bing He, Zewen Liu, Yisi Sang, Yuanchen Bei, Xuying Ning, Jiaru Zou, Ting-Wei Li, Xiao Lin, Yanjun Zhao, Chi Wang, Benoit Dumoulin, Dakuo Wang, Jingrui He, Hanqing Lu
Research Track B · General AI
Learning from experience is critical for developing capable, self-improving large language model (LLM) agents. Existing methods typically extract knowledge from accumulated trajectories via reflection, memory, rules, or skills. However, agents in realistic environments continuously encounter novel tasks, often offering…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.5
2026-03-26 · Jie Zhu, Yimin Tian, Boyang Li, Kehao Wu, Zhongzhi Liang, Junhui Li, Xianyin Zhang, Lifan Guo, Feng Chen, Yong Liu, Chi Zhang
General AI
This paper introduces FinMCP-Bench, a novel benchmark for evaluating large language models (LLMs) in solving real-world financial problems through tool invocation of financial model context protocols. FinMCP-Bench contains 613 samples spanning 10 main scenarios and 33 sub-scenarios, featuring both real and synthetic us…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.5
2026-03-30 · Yuqi Zhou, Sunhao Dai, Changle Qu, Liang Pang, Jun Xu, Ji-Rong Wen
General AI
Information retrieval (IR) systems have traditionally been designed and trained for human users, with learning-to-rank methods relying heavily on large-scale human interaction logs such as clicks and dwell time. With the rapid emergence of large language model (LLM) powered search agents, however, retrieval is increasi…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.5
2026-03-30 · Bin Zhu, Qianghuai Jia, Tian Lan, Junyang Ren, Feng Gu, Feihu Jiang, Longyue Wang, Zhao Xu, Weihua Luo
General AI
Deep research agents autonomously conduct open-ended investigations, integrating complex information retrieval with multi-step reasoning across diverse sources to solve real-world problems. To sustain this capability on long-horizon tasks, reliable verification is critical during both training and inference. A major bo…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.5
2026-04-09 · Chuzhan Hao, Wenfeng Feng, Guochao Jiang, Guofeng Quan, Guohua Liu, Yuewei Zhang
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) has become an effective approach for advancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) through the strategic integration of external search engines. However, current RL-based search agents often rely on a process of stochastic exploration guided by carefully crafted outcom…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.5
2026-04-13 · Junfu Pu, Yuxin Chen, Teng Wang, Ying Shan
General AI
Current multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in short-form video understanding, yet translating long-form cinematic videos into detailed, temporally grounded scripts remains a significant challenge. This paper introduces the novel video-to-script (V2S) task, aiming to gener…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.5
2026-04-18 · Chuanyu Qin, Chenxu Yang, Qingyi Si, Naibin Gu, Dingyu Yao, Zheng Lin, Peng Fu, Nan Duan, Jiaqi Wang
General AI
Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) has demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models. As models evolve into natively multimodal architectures, extending RLVR to video understanding becomes increasingly important yet remains largely unexplored, …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.5
2026-04-22 · Xiyang Wu, Zongxia Li, Guangyao Shi, Alexander Duffy, Tyler Marques, Matthew Lyle Olson, Tianyi Zhou, Dinesh Manocha
General AI
Long horizon interactive environments are a testbed for evaluating agents skill usage abilities. These environments demand multi step reasoning, the chaining of multiple skills over many timesteps, and robust decision making under delayed rewards and partial observability. Games are a good testbed for evaluating agent …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.5
2026-04-27 · Kevin McKee, Thomas Hazy, Yicong Zheng, Zacharie Bugaud, Thomas Miconi
Research Track A · General AI
Block-sequential continual learning demands that a single model both protect prior solutions from catastrophic forgetting and efficiently infer at inference time which prior solution matches the current input without task labels. We present Functional Task Networks (FTN), a parameter-isolation method inspired by struct…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.5
2026-05-05 · You Qin, Kai Liu, Shengqiong Wu, Kai Wang, Shijian Deng, Yapeng Tian, Junbin Xiao, Yazhou Xing, Yinghao Ma, Bobo Li, Roger Zimmermann, Lei Cui, Furu Wei, Jiebo Luo, Hao Fei
General AI
Audio-Visual Intelligence (AVI) has emerged as a central frontier in artificial intelligence, bridging auditory and visual modalities to enable machines that can perceive, generate, and interact in the multimodal real world. In the era of large foundation models, joint modeling of audio and vision has become increasing…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.5
2026-06-08 · Steven Vander Eeckt, Hugo Van hamme
Research Track A
Speech foundation models enable strong general-purpose ASR and are attractive for downstream adaptation. However, their size and the catastrophic forgetting induced by sequential fine-tuning demand parameter-efficient and regularized training methods, motivating parameter-efficient continual learning (PECL). While PECL…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.5
2026-07-20 · Yi-Ping Chen, Ying-Kuan Tsai, Vispi Karkaria, Seul Lee, Daniel Apley, Wei Chen
Research Track A
Digital Twins rely on surrogate models to mirror physical systems in real time, yet these models can degrade as operating conditions evolve, a phenomenon known as concept drift. Maintaining surrogate fidelity under drift, particularly when models must also capture aleatoric uncertainty, remains an open challenge. Exist…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.5
2026-08-12 · Ruitao Wang, Yuwen Hao, Menglin Yang
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents often struggle to generalize to unseen websites because they lack website-specific supervision. Recent exploration-based data synthesis methods reduce manual annotation, but they still face two key limitations: they often fail to cover the full functionality of a website, and without sufficient website prior…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.5
2026-08-13 · Yifei Li, Heng Wang, Lingling Zhang, Muye Huang, Xinyu Zhang, Jiashuai Liu, Hang Yan, Rongman Xu
Research Track B · General AI
Retrieval can identify a past trajectory that may matter, yet it does not specify how an acting agent should use that trajectory after users, entities, constraints, or environment state have changed. We identify this post-retrieval reuse step as a distinct bottleneck for long-horizon trajectory memory and formulate an …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-04-01 · Haiyang Guo, Yichen Shi, Fei Zhu, Wenzhuo Liu, Hongbo Zhao, Fanhu Zeng, Shijie Ma, Da-Han Wang, Xu-Yao Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) require continual learning to adapt to non-stationary real-world data. However, existing benchmarks fall short of evaluating modern foundation models: many still rely on models without large-scale pre-training, and prevailing benchmarks typically partition a single dataset into …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-04-07 · Md Shamimul Islam, Luis G. Jaimes, Ayesha S. Dina
Research Track A · General AI
Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) face important limitations. Signature-based methods are effective for known attack patterns, but they struggle to detect zero-day attacks and often miss modified variants of previously known attacks, while many machine learning approaches offer limited interpretability. These …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-04-13 · Keyang Zhong, Junlin Xie, Hefeng Wu, Haofeng Li, Guanbin Li
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown impressive capabilities in perceptual tasks, yet they degrade in complex multi-hop reasoning under multiplayer game settings with imperfect and deceptive information. In this paper, we study a representative multiplayer task, Murder Mystery Games, which require inferring hidden …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-04-14 · Zhaofen Wu, Hanrong Zhang, Fulin Lin, Wujiang Xu, Xinran Xu, Yankai Chen, Henry Peng Zou, Shaowen Chen, Weizhi Zhang, Xue Liu, Philip S. Yu, Hongwei Wang
Research Track A · General AI
To sustain coherent long-term interactions, Large Language Model (LLM) agents must navigate the tension between acquiring new information and retaining prior knowledge. Current unified stream-based memory systems facilitate context updates but remain vulnerable to interference from transient noise. Conversely, discrete…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-04-20 · Xingchen Xiao, Heyan Huang, Runheng Liu, Jincheng Xie
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are widely used in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to incorporate external knowledge at inference time. However, when retrieved contexts are noisy, incomplete, or heterogeneous, a single generation process often struggles to reconcile evidence effectively. We propose \textbf{MASS-RAG},…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-04-24 · Chih-Ting Liao, Xi Xiao, Chunlei Meng, Zhangquan Chen, Yitong Qiao, Weilin Zhou, Tianyang Wang, Xu Zheng, Xin Cao
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have advanced static visual--spatial reasoning, yet they often fail to preserve long-horizon spatial coherence in embodied settings where beliefs must be continuously revised from egocentric observations under environmental change. We introduce SpaMEM (Spatial Memory from Action…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-04-29 · Mingji Ge, Qirui Chen, Zeqian Li, Weidi Xie
General AI
Long-term video understanding requires interpreting complex temporal events and reasoning over procedural activities. While instructional video corpora, like HowTo100M, offer rich resources for model training, they present significant challenges, including noisy ASR transcripts and inconsistent temporal alignments betw…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-05-07 · Bodong Du, Bowen Liu, Yang Yu, Xinpeng Ding, Zhiheng Wu, Shuning Wang, Shuo Nie, Naiming Liu, Qifeng Chen, Yangqiu Song, Xiaomeng Li
General AI
Medical multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have advanced image understanding and short-video analysis, but real clinical review often requires full-procedure video understanding. Unlike general long videos, medical procedures contain highly redundant anatomical views, while decisive evidence is temporally sparse,…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-05-12 · Seokwon Jung, Alexander Rubinstein, Arnas Uselis, Sangdoo Yun, Seong Joon Oh
General AI
LLM-based agents increasingly operate in persistent environments where they must store, update, and reason over information across many sessions. While prior benchmarks evaluate only single-entity updates, MEME defines six tasks spanning the full space defined by the multi-entity and evolving axes, including three not …
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-05-29 · Nianyi Lin, Jiajie Zhang, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li
General AI
Long-context reasoning remains a central challenge for large language models, which often fail to locate and integrate key information in extensive distracting content. Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has shown promise for this task, yet existing methods are limited by low-confusability distractor…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-05-29 · Yulu Pan, Han Yi, Seongsu Ha, Md Mohaiminul Islam, Benjamin Zhang, Lorenzo Torresani, Gedas Bertasius
General AI
True video intelligence demands more than recognizing what is visible: it requires reasoning about why events unfold, predicting what would change under different conditions, and deciding what to do next. We refer to this progression, from perception through causal reasoning and simulation to strategic planning, as Str…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-06-04 · Shangheng Du, Xiangchao Yan, Jinxin Shi, Zongsheng Cao, Shiyang Feng, Zichen Liang, Boyuan Sun, Tianshuo Peng, Yifan Zhou, Xin Li, Jie Zhou, Liang He, Bo Zhang, Lei Bai
General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly applied to long-horizon tasks such as scientific discovery and machine learning engineering (MLE), where sustained self-evolution becomes a key capability. However, existing MLE agents suffer from inter-branch information isolation, memoryless search, and lack of hiera…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-06-08 · Zechen Sun, Yuyang Sun, Zecheng Tang, Juntao Li, Wenpeng Hu, Wenliang Chen, Zhunchen Luo, Guotong Geng, Min Zhang
General AI
Generating coherent and controllable long-form content remains a persistent challenge for Large Language Models (LLMs). While reasoning-enhanced models have demonstrated success in logic-intensive domains, our evaluation reveals that they suffer from a severe length collapse in open-ended writing, where performance deg…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-06-09 · Yv Zhang, Hao Sun, Hao Fang, Kuofeng Gao, Fan Mo, Bin Chen, Shu-Tao Xia, Yaowei Wang
Research Track B · General AI
External memory has become a core component of modern web agents, enabling long-horizon reasoning through the retrieval of past experiences. However, this paradigm introduces a critical vulnerability: malicious content injected into memory can be persistently recalled and repeatedly influence agent behavior. In this wo…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-06-09 · Heming Zou, Qi Wang, Yun Qu, Yuhang Jiang, Lizhou Cai, Yixiu Mao, Ru Peng, Xin Xu, Weijie Liu, Kai Yang, Saiyong Yang, Xiangyang Ji
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is a promising approach for enhancing reasoning and agentic behavior in large language models. However, rollout-intensive policy optimization is often limited by insufficient reward contrast, arising when overly simple or complex prompts generate low-variance feedba…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-06-11 · Tanmoy Kanti Halder, Akash Ghosh, Subhadip Baidya, Arijit Roy, Sriparna Saha
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising reasoning capabilities in general domains, yet their performance remains limited in specialized settings such as healthcare, especially in multilingual and low-resource scenarios. This gap is critical in regions like rural India, where patients often express…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-06-11 · Xunhao Lai, Weiqi Xu, Yufeng Yang, Qiaorui Chen, Yang Xu, Lunbin Zeng, Xiaolong Li, Haohai Sun, Haichao Zhu, Vito Zhang, Pengyu Zhao
General AI
Ultra-long-context capability is becoming indispensable for frontier LLMs: agentic workflows, repository-scale code reasoning, and persistent memory all require the model to jointly attend over hundreds of thousands to millions of tokens, yet the quadratic cost of softmax attention makes this untenable at deployment sc…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-06-11 · King Yeung Tsang, Zihao Zhao, Vishal Venkataramani, Haizhou Shi, Zixuan Ke, Semih Yavuz, Shafiq Joty, Hao Wang
General AI
Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) built on Large Language Models (LLMs) require effective orchestration to coordinate specialized agents, yet training such orchestrators is hindered by limited supervision and high computational cost. We propose Orchestration Reward Modeling (OrchRM), a self-supervised framework for evaluating …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-06-17 · Shengyuan Ding, Xilin Wei, Xinyu Fang, Haodong Duan, Dahua Lin, Jiaqi Wang, Yuhang Zang
Research Track A · General AI
Deploying multimodal foundation models as closed-loop policies increasingly requires conditioning actions on observations that are no longer visible. However, existing benchmarks either expose the full state, conflate hidden-state reconstruction with other agent skills, or test recall only after an episode has ended. W…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-07-22 · Chang Liu, Xinyu Li, Artur Dubrawski
General AI
Humans distill experience into reusable abstractions, e.g., strategies and cautionary reminders, and apply them to gradually solve problems more effectively. We study whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can similarly benefit from such experiential abstractions. From LLMs' solution traces on the MATH training set, a st…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-07-23 · Gaurav Dadhich
Research Track A · General AI
Production AI agents' failures are less often due to an inability to reason well and more often because they cannot manage what is in their reasoning context: conversation histories, large prompts, large tool definitions, and ballooning tool outputs. Agents drown in their own accumulating history while paying a token c…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-07-25 · Hieu Man, Thien Huu Nguyen
General AI
Multi-hop question answering requires coordinating relational and textual evidence across reasoning steps, a combination neither a text corpus nor a knowledge graph can supply alone. Prior work often emphasizes only part of this loop: graph-augmented RAG retrieves from a pre-built or query-updated graph, KGQA systems s…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-07-30 · Yongye Su, Wujiang Xu, Chaoji Zuo, Elisa Bertino
General AI
LLM agents increasingly rely on long-term memory to support multi-session interaction and personalization. However, existing agent memory systems are designed around forward-only evolution, continuously accumulating, consolidating, and overwriting knowledge, with no principled mechanism to inspect, version, or revert p…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-08-17 · Ruoqi Shu, Xuhui Wang, Isaac Wang, Yanming Mai, Bo Wan
General AI
Financial document validation in production, such as payroll auditing, tax compliance, and loan underwriting, demands exceptional accuracy, consistency, and reproducibility under strict enterprise constraints. In practice, documents arrive with heterogeneous layouts and formats, semantically rich and context-dependent …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.3
2026-08-17 · Jiawei Liu, Jiacheng Guo, Tian Zhang, Yiwei Xu, Juan Wang, Jinlin Fan, Bowen Xiao, Chi Guo, Keyan Guo, Hongxin Hu
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated capabilities in in-context learning, task decomposition, step-by-step reasoning, and code generation, driving their gradual evolution from text generation models into the core of agents capable of perceiving environments, invoking tools, and executing tasks. Traditional LL…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.2
2026-08-04 · Mohsen Hariri, Weicong Chen, Nahal Shahini, Vikash Singh, Kai Ye, Amirhossein Samandar, Debargha Ganguly, Sreehari Sankar, Yanyan Zhang, Shouren Wang, Jerry Peng, Biyao Zhang, Michael Hinczewski, Vipin Chaudhary
General AI
Large language models can solve substantially harder reasoning problems with more inference-time compute. The term "test-time scaling," however, now covers diverse inference algorithms that extend deliberation along a single trajectory, sample completed candidates and aggregate them through voting or verification, or s…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.2
2026-08-07 · Jiacheng Miao, Jin Mu, Guanhua Chen, James Zou
General AI
Reliable hypothesis testing is the foundation of many empirical scientific claims. Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly used to automate this process, as they can inspect datasets, generate code, and produce analyses end-to-end. However, we show that they frequently make subtle inferential errors that lea…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-03-13 · Orit Shahnovsky, Rotem Dror
Research Track B · General AI
Developing autonomous agents for web-based tasks is a core challenge in AI. While Large Language Model (LLM) agents can interpret complex user requests, they often operate as black boxes, making it difficult to diagnose why they fail or how they plan. This paper addresses this gap by formally treating web tasks as sequ…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-04-14 · Zhaoyang Wang, Qianhui Wu, Xuchao Zhang, Chaoyun Zhang, Wenlin Yao, Fazle Elahi Faisal, Baolin Peng, Si Qin, Suman Nath, Qingwei Lin, Chetan Bansal, Dongmei Zhang, Saravan Rajmohan, Jianfeng Gao, Huaxiu Yao
Research Track B · General AI
Autonomous web agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in completing complex browser tasks, yet they still struggle with long-horizon workflows. A key bottleneck is the grounding gap in existing skill formulations: textual workflow skills provide natural language guidance but cannot be directl…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-04-19 · Liangzu Peng, Uday Kiran Reddy Tadipatri, Ziqing Xu, Eric Eaton, René Vidal
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) is concerned with learning multiple tasks sequentially without forgetting previously learned tasks. Despite substantial empirical advances over recent years, the theoretical development of CL remains in its infancy. At the heart of developing CL theory lies the challenge that the data distributi…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-04-20 · Lingfeng Zhang, yongan sun, Jinpeng Hu, Hui Ma, yang ying, Kuien Liu, Zenglin Shi, Meng Wang, Yongan Sun, Yang Ying
Research Track B · General AI
Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have empowered autonomous web agents to execute natural language instructions directly on real-world webpages. However, existing agents often struggle with complex tasks involving dynamic interactions and long-horizon execution due to rigid planning strategies and hal…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-04-22 · Yingjie Gu, Bo Xiong, Yijuan Guo, Chao Li, Xiaojing Zhang, Liqiang Wang, Pengcheng Ren, Qi Sun, Jingyao Ma, Shidang Shi
Research Track A · General AI
For LLM agents, memory management critically impacts efficiency, quality, and security. While much research focuses on retention, selective forgetting--inspired by human cognitive processes (hippocampal indexing/consolidation theory and Ebbinghaus forgetting curve)--remains underexplored. We argue that in resource-cons…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-04-29 · Fazle Elahi Faisal, Qianhui Wu, Baolin Peng, Jianfeng Gao
Research Track B · General AI
Recent advances in multimodal large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized web agents that can automate complex tasks on websites. However, their accuracy remains limited by the scarcity of high-quality web trajectory training data. Existing automatic trajectory generation methods suffer from incomplete website cov…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-05-08 · Donguk Kwon, Dongha Lee
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents perceive web pages through an observation space, yet its granularity has remained an underexamined design choice. Existing work treats observation at the same element-level granularity as the action space, leaving the page's functional organization implicit and forcing the agent to infer it from element-leve…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-05-14 · Julien Piet, Annabella Chow, Yiwei Hou, Muxi Lyu, Sylvie Venuto, Jinhao Zhu, Raluca Ada Popa, David Wagner
Research Track B · General AI
ReAct has become the default architecture across LLM agents, and many existing web agents follow this paradigm. We argue that it is the wrong default for web agents. Instead, web agents should default to plan-then-execute: commit to a task-specific program before observing runtime web content, then execute it. The reas…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-05-27 · Guangyu Li, Meng Ding, Lijie Hu
Research Track A · General AI
In-context learning (ICL) derives its power from enabling Large Language Models to adapt to new tasks via prompt-based reasoning alone, entirely bypassing the need for parameter updates. Existing theories primarily study ICL in single-task settings, while real-world prompts often contain sequences of heterogeneous task…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-06-11 · Zhibao Chen, Qian Cheng
Research Track A · General AI
Long-running LLM agents accumulate interaction histories far larger than any context window, forcing a standing decision: what to encode deeply, what to forget, and what to retrieve under a fixed memory budget. Production systems answer with semantic similarity or recency -- both mis-specified for the forgetting decisi…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 20.0
2026-06-15 · Yongjia Lei, Nedim Lipka, Zhisheng Qi, Utkarsh Sahu, Koustava Goswami, Franck Dernoncourt, Ryan A. Rossi, Yu Wang
General AI
Retrieving external knowledge is essential for solving real-world tasks, yet it remains challenging when the relationship between a query and its relevant knowledge involves implicit and complex reasoning beyond surface-level semantic or lexical matching (e.g., mathematical problems relying on the same theorem or codin…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 20.0
2026-06-23 · Shiding Zhu, Yudi Qi, Yajie Wang, Jiaze Li, Chao Song, Yaorui Shi, Yibo Miao, Hanqi Gao, Kai Zhang
General AI
Experience-driven self-evolution is critical for large language model (LLM) agents to improve through open-world interaction. However, existing experience learning methods mostly rely on single-agent loops, where the same agent executes tasks, summarizes outcomes, and determines memory content. This setup makes agents …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 20.0
2026-06-23 · Yuxin Zuo, Zikai Xiao, Li Sheng, Fei Huang, Jianhong Tu, Yuxuan Liu, Tianyi Tang, Xiaomeng Hu, Yang Su, Qingfeng Lan, Yantao Liu, Qin Zhu, Yinger Zhang, Bowen Yu, Haiquan Zhao, Haiyang Xu, Jianxin Yang, Jiayang Cheng, Junyang Wang, Lianghao Deng, Mingfeng Xue, Tianyi Bai, Yang Fan, Yubo Ma, Yucheng Li, Zeyu Cui, Zhihai Wang, Zhihui Xie, Zhuorui Ye, An Yang, Dayiheng Liu, Jingren Zhou, Ning Ding
General AI
A world model predicts environment dynamics based on current observations and actions, serving as a core cognitive mechanism for reasoning and planning. In this work, we investigate how world modeling based on language models can further push the boundaries of general agents. (i) We first focus on building foundation m…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 20.0
2026-07-02 · Xiangchen Cheng, Yunwei Jiang, Jianwen Sun, Zizhen Li, Chuanhao Li, Xiangcheng Cao, Yihao Liu, Fanrui Zhang, Li Jin, Kaipeng Zhang
General AI
Memory for a long-horizon LLM agent is a contract about what each future decision is allowed to see. The simplest contract appends past observations, tool calls, and reflections to every prompt, which makes prior context easy to access but also turns it into a jumbled mixture in which the effect of any single memory co…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 20.0
2026-07-11 · Varun Gandhi, Jaewook Lee, Shantanu Todmal, Franck Dernoncourt, Ryan Rossi, Zichao Wang, Andrew Lan
General AI
Agentic retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) extends static RAG by allowing language models to iteratively reason, generate search queries, retrieve evidence, and predict answers. However, it remains challenging for models to decide when to retrieve, whether to use lexical matching or semantic similarity, and how to co…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-07-13 · Said Elnaffar, Farzad Rashidi
Research Track B · General AI
Online shopping is increasingly shifting toward a model in which AI agents independently search for products, compare options, evaluate constraints, and carry out parts of the purchasing process for users. Website design must now support both human and agent-mediated interaction. This paper introduces the agent-ready w…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 20.0
2026-07-14 · Zhongwei Ren, Yunchao Wei, Yao Zhao, Weibo Gong, Xiao Liu, Anran Wang, Xiangtai Li, Xiaojie Jin
General AI
Learning broad world knowledge directly from raw visual data is a fundamental capability of intelligence. We introduce UniVR, the first investigation into simultaneously learning complex reasoning, fine-grained physical dynamics, and long-term planning from pure visual demonstrations. At its core, UniVR features VR-GRP…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-07-31 · Jiajia Tang, Sizhe Yuen, Francisco Gomez Medina, Yali Du, Adam Sobey
Research Track A · General AI
Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) commonly adapts large language models using a single shared Low-Rank Adapter (LoRA). This shared optimization space often suffers from interference when adapting heterogeneous task sequences, leading to poor transfer and catastrophic forgetting. Existing approaches mainly improve …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 20.0
2026-08-12 · Tieliang Gong, Zhongbo Zhang, Wen Wen, Yong-Jin Liu
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning must absorb new tasks without erasing old ones, and replay---mixing a small buffer of past examples into current training---is among the most effective remedies for catastrophic forgetting. Yet its generalization behavior is shaped by two coupled effects that existing analyses fold into a single hypo…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 20.0
2026-08-12 · Fan Zhang, Guangming Yao, Jinyang Wu, Hao Wu, Zheng Lian, Xinyu Geng, Jingdong Chen, Yi Yuan, Pheng-Ann Heng
General AI
Video understanding is a fundamental task for evaluating the capabilities of multimodal large language models (MLLMs). However, existing leading models have already achieved approximately 90% accuracy on the Video-MME leaderboard, suggesting that conventional single-turn video understanding tasks are becoming increasin…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.8
2026-06-23 · Wei Zhou, Xuanhe Zhou, Shaokun Han, Hongming Xu, Guoliang Li, Zhiyu Li, Feiyu Xiong, Fan Wu
Research Track A · General AI
Memory for large language model (LLM) agents has rapidly evolved from simple retrieval-augmented mechanisms into a data management system that supports persistent information storage, retrieval, update, consolidation, and dynamic lifecycle governance throughout agent execution. Despite this evolution, existing evaluati…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.8
2026-06-24 · Akshay Paruchuri, Sanmi Koyejo, Ehsan Adeli
General AI
Standard benchmarks for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) score each item on one canonical ordering and miss whether order-irrelevant shuffling changes the answer, a baseline reliability property called for by emerging AI evaluation guidelines. We introduce Facet-Probe, a five-facet audit (option, evidence-chunk…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.8
2026-07-13 · Jinxiu Liu, Jianru Li, Tanqing Kuang, Xuanming Liu, Kangfu Mei, Yandong Wen, Weiyang Liu
Research Track A · General AI
Visual generation is increasingly ubiquitous in diverse domains, from text-to-image/video synthesis to multimodal interactive creation. Yet prevailing monolithic models remain fundamentally constrained by their inability to learn cumulatively and evolve autonomously, which is a limitation we term the "perpetual novice"…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.8
2026-07-16 · Haran Raajesh, Kulin Shah, Adam Klivans, Philipp Krähenbühl
General AI
Reinforcement learning has proven effective for improving reasoning in large language models, but extending it to Masked Diffusion Language Models (MDLMs) remains challenging due to the intractability of the log-likelihood estimation. Existing approaches approximate this log-likelihood by modeling only the token predic…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.8
2026-08-12 · Nicholas E. Kyrkewood
Research Track A · General AI
Gist-based context compression---summarising older conversation history into compact representations---is a common approach in long-horizon language model agents, yet its effect on different types of memory retrieval is poorly understood. We use Salience-Weighted Consolidation (SWC), a biologically-inspired compression…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.8
2026-08-13 · Yi-Chung Chen, Philip Jacobson, Tom Lampo, Yiren Lu, Jin Yao, David I. Inouye, Jing Gao, Danhua Guo, Burhan Yaman
General AI
Efficiently retrieving relevant clips from large-scale driving logs is essential for data curation, model development, and safety analysis. Structured and rule-based retrieval systems can explicitly target driving events, but typically require expert-defined rules, auxiliary data, and multi-stage perception pipelines. …
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 19.5
2026-04-09 · Chonghan Qin, Xiachong Feng, Weitao Ma, Xiaocheng Feng, Lingpeng Kong
General AI
Existing memory benchmarks for LLM agents evaluate explicit recall of facts, yet overlook implicit memory where experience becomes automated behavior without conscious retrieval. This gap is critical: effective assistants must automatically apply learned procedures or avoid failed actions without explicit reminders. We…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 19.5
2026-04-13 · CocoaBench Team, Shibo Hao, Zhining Zhang, Zhiqi Liang, Tianyang Liu, Yuheng Zha, Qiyue Gao, Jixuan Chen, Zilong Wang, Zhoujun Cheng, Haoxiang Zhang, Junli Wang, Hexi Jin, Boyuan Zheng, Kun Zhou, Yu Wang, Feng Yao, Licheng Liu, Yijiang Li, Zhifei Li, Zhengtao Han, Pracha Promthaw, Tommaso Cerruti, Xiaohan Fu, Ziqiao Ma, Jingbo Shang, Lianhui Qin, Julian McAuley, Eric P. Xing, Zhengzhong Liu, Rupesh Kumar Srivastava, Zhiting Hu
General AI
LLM agents now perform strongly in software engineering, deep research, GUI automation, and various other applications, while recent agent scaffolds and models are increasingly integrating these capabilities into unified systems. Yet, most evaluations still test these capabilities in isolation, which leaves a gap for m…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 19.5
2026-04-16 · Qianqian Xie, Qingheng Xiong, He Zhu, Tiantian Xia, Xueming Han, Fanyu Meng, Jiakai Wang, Zhiqi Bai, Chengkang Jiang, Zhaohui Wang, Yubin Guo, Yuqing Wen, Jiayang Mao, Zijie Zhang, Shihao Li, Yanghai Wang, Yuxiang Ren, Junlan Feng, Jiaheng Liu
General AI
Deep Research Agents (DRAs) aim to solve complex, long-horizon research tasks involving planning, retrieval, multimodal understanding, and report generation, yet their evaluation remains challenging due to dynamic web environments and ambiguous task definitions. We propose DR^{3}-Eval, a realistic and reproducible benc…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 19.5
2026-04-16 · Jun Wang, Shuo Tan, Zelong Sun, Tiancheng Gu, Yongle Zhao, Ziyong Feng, Kaicheng Yang, Cewu Lu
General AI
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) extends Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) with external visual knowledge. However, existing visual RAG systems typically rely on generic retrieval signals that overlook the fine-grained visual semantics essential for complex reasoning. To address this limitation, we propose UniDo…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 19.5
2026-04-24 · Yuelin Hu, Zhenbo Yu, Zhengxue Cheng, Wei Liu, Li Song
Research Track A · General AI
Many continual-learning methods modify gradients upstream (e.g., projection, penalty rescaling, replay mixing) while treating Adam as a neutral backend. We show this composition has a hidden failure mode. In a high-overlap, non-adaptive 8-domain continual LM, all shared-routing projection baselines collapse close to va…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.5
2026-05-03 · Matteo Gambella, Fabrizio Pittorino, Manuel Roveri
Research Track A · General AI
Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has emerged as a powerful framework for automatically discovering neural architectures that balance accuracy and efficiency. However, as AI transitions from static benchmarks to real-world deployment, the traditional focus on hardware-aware efficiency is no longer sufficient. We observe…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.5
2026-05-07 · Md Anwar Hossen, Fatema Siddika, Juan Pablo Munoz, Tanya Roosta, Ali Jannesari
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) can acquire new capabilities through fine-tuning, but continual adaptation often leads to catastrophic forgetting. We propose CRAFT, a continual learning framework that avoids updating model weights by instead learning low-rank interventions on hidden representations. CRAFT proceeds in thre…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.5
2026-05-25 · Bowen Wang, Dunjie Lu, Junli Wang, Tianyi Bai, Shixuan Liu, Zhipeng Zhang, Haiquan Wang, Hao Hu, Tianbao Xie, Shuai Bai, Dayiheng Liu, Que Shen, Junyang Lin, Tao Yu
Research Track B · General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has driven breakthroughs in domains such as math, tool-use, and software engineering, yet its extension to computer-use agents (CUAs) has been bottlenecked by the scarcity of scalable training data with deterministic rewards. Constructing such data for CUAs requires…
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arxiv
Score 19.5
2026-05-28 · Alejandra Zambrano, Sara Vera Marjanovic, Imene Kerboua, Xing Han Lù, Leila Kosseim
Research Track B · General AI
Despite recent advances, LLM-based web agents still struggle with limited exploration, omission of critical steps, and sensitivity to task constraints. Prior work suggests that many of these failures stem from weaknesses in planning, yet the impact of alternative natural language plan representation remains unexplored.…
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huggingface
Score 19.5
2026-06-05 · Lingyong Yan, Can Xu, Yukun Zhao, Wenxuan Li, Qingyang Chen, Jiulong Wu, Wenli Song, Xiangnan Li, Weixian Shi, Yiqun Chen, Xuchen Ma, Yuchen Li, Jiashu Zhao, Shuaiqiang Wang, Jianmin Wu, Dawei Yin
General AI
Deep Research (DR) has emerged as a new agentic paradigm to tackle complex, open-ended research tasks, demanding systems that can iteratively frame problems, acquire evidence, verify sources, and synthesize long-form reports. In practice, however, current DR systems are constrained by four interrelated limitations: lon…
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arxiv
Score 19.5
2026-06-10 · Longkun Hao, Hongyu Lin, Hao Li, Zhichao Yang, Haojie Hao, Dongshuo Huang, Haitao Yang, Hongyu Ge, Ming jie Xie, Yanjun Wu, Zi Hao Yin, Yan Bai, Yihang Lou
Research Track B · General AI
Training interactive web agents through imitation learning from expert trajectories has emerged as a highly effective approach. However, determining the optimal timing for expert intervention presents a critical challenge in this context. Delayed intervention often leads to the accumulation of early-stage errors, pushi…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.5
2026-06-29 · Yiting Hu, Lingjie Duan, Qian Zhang
Research Track A
Machine unlearning aims to eliminate the influence of specific data from trained models to safeguard privacy. However, this presents a significant challenge in the context of continual learning (CL), where models update sequentially on dynamic datasets. A major limitation is that current certified unlearning algorithms…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.5
2026-07-02 · Qianyu Chen, Canran Xiao, Runxuan Tang
Research Track A · General AI
Multimodal large language models must continually adapt to evolving tasks and domains, yet standard continual learning metrics mainly measure whether old answers remain correct, leaving the stability of multimodal grounding largely unexamined. We study this overlooked failure mode and ask whether a continually adapted …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 19.5
2026-07-15 · Amirhosein Ghasemabadi, Ruichen Chen, Bahador Rashidi, Di Niu
Research Track B · General AI
Large language models are increasingly deployed as agents, but reliable agentic behavior requires more than next-token prediction. At inference time, it is preferred that an agent can decide whether to proceed with its current reasoning, defer to a stronger model, request additional information, invoke external tools, …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 19.4
2026-08-10 · Lisheng Huang, Chen Yang, Hao Zhou, Huatong Song, Zongchao Chen, Ran Le, Yang Song, Wayne Xin Zhao, Tao Zhang
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have driven rapid progress in autonomous agents, yet standard evaluations remain confined to static task solving. An emerging frontier is harness evolution---the agent's capacity to autonomously optimize its own operating harness. However, systematically benchmarking this capability remains…
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arxiv
Score 19.4
2026-08-10 · Mind Lab, :, Vin Bo, Asher Cai, Jingwei Cao, Song Cao, Vic Cao, Amelia Chen, Andrew Chen, Kaijie Chen, Cleon Cheng, Steven Chiang, Kaixuan Fan, Hera Feng, Huan Feng, Arthur Fu, Jun Gao, Pyke Han, Nolan Ho, Ori Hong, Hailee Hou, Piers Hua, Charles Huang, Miles Jiang, Nora Jiang, Yuyi Jiang, Qiuyu Jin, Fancy Kong, Kuss Koo, Jaron Lee, Andrew Lei, Alexy Li, Dawn Li, Lucian Li, Ray Li, Ricardo Li, Smith Li, Theo Li, Allen Lin, Elliot Lin, Fan Lin, Chen Ling, Kairus Liu, Kieran Liu, Logan Liu, Neo Liu, Xiang Liu, Yuxin Lu, Maeve Luo, Pony Ma, Verity Niu, Cole Qiao, Guian Qiu, Vince Qu, Sentry, Niko Song, Vincent Wang, Bo Wu, Rio Yang, Evelyn Ye, Fiona Ye, Ina Ye, Regis Ye, Josh Ying, Atlas Zeng, Danney Zeng, Salmon Zhan, Anya Zhang, Di Zhang, Mia Zhang, Sueky Zhang, Wei Zhao, Ada Zhou, Adrian Zhou, Yuhua Zhou, Juno Zhu, Murphy Zhuang
Research Track A · General AI
Macaron-V1 is an open agent-model family for experiential intelligence: learning from experience in real environments and continuing to learn after deployment. It is organized around two system goals. Adaptation is pursued through recursive improvement of versioned model-harness pairs, where experience from one configu…
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-04-06 · Shiek Ruksana, Sailesh Kiran Kurra, Thipparthi Sanjay Baradwaj
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong performance across a wide range of natural language processing tasks; however, their effectiveness is highly dependent on prompt design, structure, and embedded reasoning signals. Conventional prompt engineering methods largely rely on heuristic trial-and-error processes, …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-04-09 · Ziwei Zhou, Zeyuan Lai, Rui Wang, Yifan Yang, Zhen Xing, Yuqing Yang, Qi Dai, Lili Qiu, Chong Luo
General AI
Text-to-Audio-Video (T2AV) generation is rapidly becoming a core interface for media creation, yet its evaluation remains fragmented. Existing benchmarks largely assess audio and video in isolation or rely on coarse embedding similarity, failing to capture the fine-grained joint correctness required by realistic prompt…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-04-09 · Boer Zhang, Mingyan Wu, Dongzhuoran Zhou, Yuqicheng Zhu, Wendong Fan, Puzhen Zhang, Zifeng Ding, Guohao Li, Yuan He
Research Track B · General AI
Deep research requires reasoning over web evidence to answer open-ended questions, and it is a core capability for AI agents. Yet many deep research agents still rely on implicit, unstructured search behavior that causes redundant exploration and brittle evidence aggregation. Motivated by Anthropic's "think" tool parad…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-04-14 · Benjamin Stern, Peter Nadel
General AI
LLM agents with persistent memory store information as flat factual records, providing little context for temporal reasoning, change tracking, or cross-session aggregation. Inspired by the drawing effect [3], we introduce dual-trace memory encoding. In this method, each stored fact is paired with a concrete scene trace…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-04-21 · Md Nayem Uddin, Kumar Shubham, Eduardo Blanco, Chitta Baral, Gengyu Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Personalized agents that interact with users over long periods must maintain persistent memory across sessions and update it as circumstances change. However, existing benchmarks predominantly frame long-term memory evaluation as fact retrieval from past conversations, providing limited insight into agents' ability to …
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-04-29 · Happy Bhati
General AI
The arrival of large language models (LLMs) capable of multi-step reasoning, tool use, and long-horizon planning has produced a qualitative shift in software engineering. Where earlier code-completion tools such as GitHub Copilot operated at the granularity of a line or function, modern agentic systems -- Claude Code, …
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-05-01 · Derong Xu, Shuochen Liu, Pengfei Luo, Pengyue Jia, Yingyi Zhang, Yi Wen, Yimin Deng, Wenlin Zhang, Enhong Chen, Xiangyu Zhao, Tong Xu
General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents require long-term user memory for consistent personalization, but limited context windows hinder tracking evolving preferences over long interactions. Existing memory systems mainly rely on static, hand-crafted update rules; although reinforcement learning (RL)-based agents learn memor…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-05-01 · Jinpai Zhao, Albert Cerrone, Joannes Westerink, Clint Dawson
General AI
Single-agent systems (SAS) have become the default pattern for LLM-driven scientific workflows, but routing planning, tool use, and synthesis through a single context window comes with a well-known cost: as tool specifications and observational traces accumulate, the effective context available for each decision shrink…
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-05-20 · Wujiang Xu, Yu Wang, Kai Mei, Kaiqu Liang, Zhenting Wang, Mingyu Jin, Han Zhang, Shi-Xiong Zhang, Wenyue Hua, Sambit Sahu, Dimitris N. Metaxas
Research Track A · Research Track B · General AI
Memory is a central capability for LLM agents operating across long-horizon tasks. Existing memory benchmarks predominantly evaluate retention of personalized information in multi-turn chat scenarios, overlooking the dynamic memory formation that occurs during extended agent execution. Consequently, the memory systems …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-06-04 · Yasmine Omri, Ziyu Gan, Zachary Broveak, Robin Geens, Zexue He, Alex Pentland, Marian Verhelst, Tsachy Weissman, Thierry Tambe
General AI
LLM agents are increasingly deployed on long-horizon tasks requiring sustained reasoning over extended interaction histories. Realizing this at scale requires agents to persistently store, retrieve, and update their own memory across sessions. A rich ecosystem of agent memory systems has emerged spanning flat retrieval…
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-06-04 · Yuxiao Ye, Haoran He, Fangyuan Kong, Xintao Wang, Pengfei Wan, Kun Gai, Ling Pan
General AI
Text-guided image editing has advanced rapidly with diffusion models and unified multimodal foundation models. However, most existing methods remain confined to single-turn settings, overlooking the more realistic scenario of multi-turn in-context editing, where users iteratively refine an image through a sequence of i…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-06-07 · Ruoyu Yao, Pei Liu, Ruiguo Zhong, Mingxing Peng, Rui Yang, Jun Ma
Research Track A · General AI
While large language models (LLMs) offer promising reasoning capabilities, their integration into safety-critical driving systems is hindered by limited reasoning diversity, high computational overhead, and static learning paradigms. To address these challenges, we propose LUNA-AD, a lightweight uncertainty-aware langu…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-06-15 · Zhiqiang Zhou, Junliang Dai, Xu ling
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) excel at visual reasoning but rely on text-based chain-of-thought (CoT), lacking interpretable visual intermediates. Existing methods use opaque tokens or external tools, missing key properties. We propose Gen-VCoT, a framework using expert vision models to generate RGB images a…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-07-20 · Keuntae Kim, Beomseok Lee, Hyunwoo Kim, Yong Suk Choi
General AI
Vision Language Models (VLMs) achieve strong reasoning with Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting but incur high sequential-generation cost, error accumulation, and limited self-correction. Diffusion Multimodal Large Language Models (dMLLMs) unmask tokens in an order-agnostic process, improving efficiency and enabling itera…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-07-21 · Ziyi Wang, Yuhang Wu, Dongxu Piao, Xingyu Liu, Tianhui Zhou, Miao Liu
General AI
Theory of Mind (ToM), the ability to infer other's beliefs, intentions, and states of knowledge, is central to social interaction, yet remains challenging for current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), especially in multi-party meetings where cues are distributed across speech and behavior. Existing multimodal T…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.3
2026-07-30 · Qiushi Sun, Kanzhi Cheng, Yian Wang, Bowen Yang, Hang Yan, Liheng Chen, Fangzhi Xu, Zichen Ding, Nuo Chen, Jialin Cao, Xingdong Gong, Zehao Li, Kaiming Jin, Xinfeng Yuan, Zhoumianze Liu, Jingyang Gong, Zhangyue Yin, Jiahui Gao, Zhiyong Wu, Tianbao Xie, Jianbing Zhang, Ben Kao, Lingpeng Kong
General AI
Computer-using agents (CUAs) are advancing rapidly across the digital world. A CUA trajectory records the agent's actions, states, and reasoning. Verifying whether it fulfilled the task instruction is central to CUA evaluation, data curation, and reinforcement learning. Neither human-written verifiers nor human annotat…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.0
2026-03-30 · Tiantian Wang, Xiang Xiang, Simon S. Du
Research Track A · General AI
In federated healthcare systems, Federated Class-Incremental Learning (FCIL) has emerged as a key paradigm, enabling continuous adaptive model learning among distributed clients while safeguarding data privacy. However, in practical applications, data across agent nodes within the distributed framework often exhibits n…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 19.0
2026-04-06 · Yuwen Zhai, Runze Li, Liang Wang, Nian Shi, Liwu Xu, Wei Zhang, Ran Lin, Bo Xu, Benlei Cui
Research Track B · General AI
Evaluating GUI agents presents a distinct challenge: trajectories are long, visually grounded, and open-ended, yet evaluation must be both accurate and interpretable. Existing approaches typically apply a single holistic judgment over the entire action-observation sequence-a strategy that proves unreliable on long-hori…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.0
2026-04-20 · Pourya Shamsolmoali, Masoumeh Zareapoor, Eric Granger, William A. P. Smith, Yue Lu
Research Track A · General AI
In continual learning, the primary challenge is to learn new information without forgetting old knowledge. A common solution addresses this trade-off through regularization, penalizing changes to parameters critical for previous tasks. In most cases, this regularization term is directly added to the training loss and o…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 19.0
2026-05-06 · Yazheng Liu, Yuxuan Wan, Rui Xu, Xi Zhang, Sihong Xie, Hui Xiong
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) often suffer from catastrophic forgetting in continual learning: after learning new tasks sequentially, they perform worse on earlier tasks. Existing methods mitigate catastrophic forgetting by data replay, parameter freezing, or regularization. However, these methods lack semantic awarenes…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 19.0
2026-06-30 · Junha Jung, Minbyul Jeong, Suhyeon Lim, Sungwook Jung, Jaehoon Yun, Taeyun Roh, Mujeen Sung, Jaewoo Kang
General AI
Recent multimodal large language models have shown great promise in clinical image reasoning, but existing post-training pipelines remain predominantly outcome-centric, relying on final answer correctness or sequence-level preferences. This suffers from sparse credit assignment, making it difficult to optimize the reas…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 19.0
2026-08-03 · Haonan Chen, Chu Li, Zhicheng Wang, Yuanwei Liu, Yuanjiang Wang, Shaohua Jiang, Zhicheng Dou
General AI
Multimodal representation learning is a cornerstone of modern AI. By encoding multimodal queries and targets into vectors, it powers industrial search and recommendation and underpins modern agents. Real-world platforms with complex modalities and massive-scale content, such as Douyin, Xiaohongshu, and YouTube, demand …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 19.0
2026-08-16 · Zihan Ding, Longxu Dou, Qi Gao, Xiangwu Guo, Shengchao Hu, Zilong Huang, Zihang Jiang, Lei Ke, Mengcheng Lan, Weixian Lei, Hanxuan Li, Honglin Li, Xiyun Li, Zaitang Li, Leowei Liang, Xin Luo, Haozhe Ma, Jiayi Mao, Zhoujie Pan, Can Qin, Tianyuan Qu, Weiqi Wang, Wenkai Wang, Yonglin Wang, Yuxin Wang, Chenxu Wu, Yingchen Yu, Chenyu Zhang, Yuhao Zheng
Research Track B · General AI
Foundation GUI agents can automate complex digital tasks, but deployment is hindered by scarce and biased training data, ambiguous prompts, and unreliable execution. Routine workflows rely on user-specific tools and tacit conventions, so unstated instructions can produce arbitrary variations across runs. We present UI-…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-06-16 · Xuelong Dai, Jianyu Ma, Boyang Ma, Biwei Yan, Yijun Yang, Yue Zhang
Research Track B · General AI
Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM)-based web agents provide practical, high-precision solutions for visual browser automation; however, they inherently expand the attack surface, introducing novel vision-based vulnerabilities. Existing adversarial evaluations targeting these agents frequently rely on permissive thr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-06-23 · Wenxin Wang, Bo Zhang, Feng Chen, Zixuan Wang, Wen Li, Changsheng Li, Yinjie Lei
General AI
Recent advancements have explored agentic zero-shot 3D understanding by reformulating it as video keyframe understanding with Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). However, existing methods face an intrinsic bottleneck due to the finite observation perspectives inherent in videos and the implicit perception of 3D s…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-06-24 · Yu-Yang Chen, Lan-Zhe Guo
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate strong performance on standard visual question answering benchmarks, yet their scalability under controlled structural complexity remains poorly understood. We introduce TriViewBench, a controlled three-view visual reasoning benchmark constructed from synthetic 3D sc…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-07-09 · Siddharth Damodharan, Radhika Gupta, Ali Alshami, Ryan Rabinowitz, Jugal Kalita
General AI
Recent advances in Vision-Language Models, Large Language Models, and Multimodal Large Language Models have improved autonomous driving tasks such as scene understanding, decision making, trajectory prediction, and visual question answering. However, evaluating whether these models can reliably reason about safety-crit…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-07-09 · Wenbo Xu, Zhimin Chen, Xiaojie Liang, Hengrui Liu, Wei Lu
General AI
Rapid advancements in video diffusion models and temporal editing tools have enabled the generation of highly realistic human-centric videos, posing unprecedented challenges to digital content forensics. Existing benchmarks primarily focus on either face-swapping or global text-to-video synthesis, overlooking the cruci…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-07-10 · Kaiji Zhou, Ales Leonardis, Yue Feng
General AI
Enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language model (LLM) agents requires effective orchestration of diverse expert models and tools. However, existing frameworks typically call APIs based on coarse-grained matching between tasks and the functions of expert models or tools, while overlooking critical factors s…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-07-10 · Shravan Murlidaran, Miguel P. Eckstein
General AI
Vision language models (VLMs) have made remarkable progress in visual reasoning during the last decade. Most evaluations have used simple scenes (MS-COCO) that do not showcase complex human interactions or behaviors, only a handful of non-curated human descriptions as a benchmark, and have not focused on understanding …
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-08-12 · Simon Yu, Nicholas Tomlin, Marwa Abdulhai, Ximing Lu, Derek Chong, Abe Hou, Dilara Soylu, Sergey Levine, Christopher D. Manning, Weiyan Shi
General AI
Multi-agent reinforcement learning for human-AI interaction typically relies on a single large language model to simulate user behavior. We show that this approach systematically fails to generalize, and trace the failure to simulator collapse: because the simulator LLM is mode-collapsed, an LLM policy trained against …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-08-12 · Ankita Rajaram Naik, Anupama Murthi, Benjamin Elder, Siyu Huo, Raavi Gupta, Abhinav Jain, Praveen Venkateswaran, Abdulhamid Adebayo, Danish Contractor
General AI
Agents deployed in enterprise settings must reason across structured APIs and document collections, yet existing benchmarks evaluate these capabilities in isolation. We introduce VAKRA (e\textbf{V}aluating \textbf{A}PI and \textbf{K}nowledge \textbf{R}etrieval \textbf{A}gents), a benchmark of over $8{,}000$ executable …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-08-13 · Dongfang Li, Zixuan Liu, Junmai Wang, Jiahe Huang, Fuhao Li, Bonian Jia, Baotian Hu, Min Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Long-horizon LLM agents must preserve information from past interactions to support future tasks. Existing memory systems typically rely on eager consolidation, invoking LLMs after each interaction to extract, summarize, or update memories. This design makes memory construction increasingly costly as conversations grow…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-08-13 · Ruizhe Li, Licheng Zhang, Benfeng Xu, Mingxuan Du, Zheren Fu, Weidong Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Agent-memory systems increasingly buy retrieval quality with structure, transforming raw conversation histories into summaries, embeddings, trees, or knowledge graphs before any question is asked. We ask how much of that benefit comes from the structure itself, rather than from competent retrieval over the raw history.…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.8
2026-08-16 · Brian B. Moser, Ahmed Anwar, Tobias Christian Nauen, Shishir Muralidhara, Federico Raue, René Schuster, Stanislav Frolov, Andreas Dengel
Research Track A
Continual learning regularizers like EWC fight forgetting by penalizing changes from previous-task parameters with per-parameter importance, typically diagonal Fisher values. Per-parameter looks more flexible than per-layer, but each layer's diagonal Fisher is a weak summary of its actual curvature, missing the top-eig…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 18.5
2026-05-22 · Bin Lin, Bo Zhao, Boyong Wu, Chao Yan, Chen Wu, Cheng Yi, Chengyuan Yao, Daijiao Liu, Fei Tian, Feng Tian, Haiyang Sun, Haoyang Zhang, Jiangjie Zhen, Jinglan Gong, Jun Chen, Li Xie, Peilin Li, Peng Yang, Pengfei Tan, Qingjian Lin, Runze Li, Shenghua Hu, Siyi Zhou, Wenwen Qu, Xiangyu Li, Xiangyu Tony Zhang, Xuerui Yang, Yang Yang, Yechang Huang, Yu Fu, Yuchu Luo, Yuxin Li, Yuxin Zhang, Zhengyan Sheng, Brian Li, Chang Zeng, Changlin Zhang, Chen Geng, Chenghao Dong, Chengli Feng, Dan Zhou, Danni Wan, Di Chen, Die Zhang, Dongqing Pang, Guanglong Yang, Guoqiang Hu, Huangxi Zhu, Jianzheng Gao, Jinghua Liang, Jinmei Wan, Junjie Yuan, Kang An, Lei Lei, Limin Zhong, Lun Cai, Mengqiang Ren, Min Xu, Mingliang Li, Mingxiao Li, Na Wang, Qiang Tong, Qiaoling Huang, Qingfu Du, Rui Wang, Shengchen Zhou, Shi Qiu, Shihao Peng, Shiliang Yang, Siqi Tu, Tianjiao Deng, Ting Xu, Tong Wang, WeiMing Niu, Wuxun Xie, Xianwei Zhang, Xianyu Feng, Xiaojia Liu, Xing Chen, Xiongbin Wu, Yan Wu, Yang Li, Yi Liu, Yifan Zhang, Yile Liu, Yongshen Long, Yu Luo, Yuanhao Ding, Yuhao Wang, Yuhe Yin, Yunfang Xu, Yuxiang Yang, Zhiguo Huang, Zhiyue Wu, Zichao Li, Zichao Zhou, Daxin Jiang, Future Li, Gang Yu, Xiangyu Zhang, Yibo Zhu
General AI
Unified audio-language modeling has emerged as a prominent trend in modern speech systems, promising to bring the reasoning capabilities of large language models to auditory tasks. However, existing unified foundations often struggle to match the depth of specialized systems across automatic speech recognition (ASR), t…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.5
2026-05-28 · Masafumi Enomoto, Ryoma Obara, Haochen Zhang, Masafumi Oyamada
Research Track B · General AI
HTML observations in LLM-based web agents are extremely long, and while many reduction methods have been proposed, it remains unclear which methods reduce overall agent latency while maintaining performance. The main obstacle is the high cost of end-to-end evaluation: in our experiments, evaluating 11 methods across 32…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 18.5
2026-05-29 · Chang-Bin Zhang, Yujie Zhong, Qiang Zhang, Kai Han
General AI
While visually grounded Chain-of-Thought (CoT) has emerged as a promising paradigm to enhance fine-grained perception in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), its efficacy during the inference phase remains underexplored. In this work, we empirically find that mandating explicit object boxes in visually grounded Co…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.5
2026-06-04 · Parth Asawa, Christopher M. Glaze, Gabriel Orlanski, Ramya Ramakrishnan, Benji Xu, Asim Biswal, Vincent Sunn Chen, Frederic Sala, Matei Zaharia, Joseph E. Gonzalez
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning, the ability of AI systems to improve through sequential experience, has attracted substantial interest, but no high-quality benchmark exists to evaluate it. We introduce Continual Learning Bench (CL-Bench), the first difficult, expert-validated benchmark designed to measure whether LLM-based systems…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 18.5
2026-06-14 · Jingru Guo, Xiangyuan Xue, Lian Zhang, Wanghan Xu, Siki Chen, Philip Torr, Wanli Ouyang, Lei Bai, Zhenfei Yin
General AI
Frontier scientific reasoning remains a major challenge for large language models (LLMs), where even the strongest commercial systems fall short of expert-level performance. A closer look at model behavior reveals substantial complementarity that single-model evaluation hides: different frontier models excel on differe…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 18.5
2026-06-16 · Haowen Liu, Xirui Li, Shaoxiong Yao, Peng Shi, Tianyi Zhou, Jia-Bin Huang, Furong Huang, Jiayuan Mao
General AI
Language models trained on large-scale vision-language data have demonstrated strong potential for embodied agents. Harnessing models through embodied tools use offers a promising alternative to end-to-end vision-language-action systems by combining high-level reasoning with external modules for perception, planning, a…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.5
2026-06-19 · Yu Luo
Research Track A · General AI
Social intelligence is a core competency for language agents, yet current research primarily focuses on static capability evaluation rather than how these skills are continuously shaped and accumulated. This gap calls for a shift toward sustainable learning paradigms. Currently, two methodological pain points exist: so…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 18.5
2026-06-23 · Ahmed Anwar, Andreas Wagner, Federico Raue, Tobias Nauen, Andreas Dengel
Research Track A
Accuracy degradation is the standard metric for Catastrophic Forgetting (CF), however, it records only whether forgetting occurred or not. It saturates at the extremes and collapses discretely at task boundaries, hiding the internal structure of what is being forgotten. We introduce six softmax-derived metrics spanning…
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huggingface
Score 18.5
2026-07-17 · Jiarui Zhang, Muzi Tao, Shangshang Wang, Ollie Liu, Xuezhe Ma, Willie Neiswanger
General AI
Human vision is a closed loop: gaze is continuously redirected by intermediate hypotheses rather than a single snapshot. Decades of psychophysics and cognitive science have argued that this active observation is essential for a wide range of tasks. Whether today's multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exercise activ…
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huggingface
Score 18.5
2026-07-29 · Siyu Yan, Zhuoran Yan, Haiying Xu, Panhao Zhou, Jingyu Chen, Chenhao Ji, Shuo Cao, Yongheng Zhang, Haoze Liu, Siyu Zhang, Xiwen Gu, Yihao Liu, Alex Jinpeng Wang
General AI
Multimodal large language models increasingly use sketches, annotations, tools, and intermediate images during reasoning, but it remains unclear whether they truly rely on these visual states. Existing benchmarks are limited both by task collections with narrow coverage or partially text-solvable samples and by evaluat…
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huggingface
Score 18.5
2026-07-31 · Yingmao Miao, Pengfei Zhang, Xiaochen Lv, Meng Yu, Lei Sun, Xiangxiang Chu, Chao Shen, Chenhao Lin
General AI
While recent image editing models have made rapid progress, multi-reference editing remains challenging, particularly in maintaining visual consistency across references and ensuring overall visual harmony. Reinforcement learning has proven highly effective for text-to-image generation and single-image editing, but its…
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huggingface
Score 18.4
2026-08-04 · Boyan Li, Zhuowen Liang, Yupeng Xie, Xiaotian Lin, Tianqi Luo, Xinyu Liu, Yizhang Zhu, Zhangyang Peng, Yuan Li, Zhengxuan Zhang, Jiayi Zhang, Nan Tang, Guoliang Li, Yuyu Luo
General AI
Data agents enable natural-language analytics over organizational workspaces, where relevant evidence may be scattered across databases, structured files, long documents, and multimedia. Existing benchmarks largely isolate structured querying, retrieval, or open-ended analysis, leaving heterogeneous evidence discovery,…
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arxiv
Score 18.4
2026-08-05 · Azizi Ariffin, Afif Haris, Faiz Zaki, Hazim Hanif, Nor Badrul Anuar
Research Track A
Network intrusion detection systems (IDS) trained on fixed traffic snapshots decay silently after deployment as threat distributions shift. Fine-tuning models on new attacks triggers catastrophic forgetting, while retraining from scratch is computationally infeasible. Replay-based continual learning counters this, but …
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huggingface
Score 18.4
2026-08-06 · Zishan Xu, Zhiyuan Yao, Yuxin Chen, Yifu Guo, Zhengxi Lu, Yuquan Lu, Jinyang Huang, Yan Xu, Yasheng Wang, Weinan Zhang, Xingshan Zeng, Weiwen Liu
General AI
Training large language model agents for long-horizon tool use typically relies on interactions with real or synthesized executable environments, whose construction and verification are costly, or on external simulators that are difficult to ground. We introduce EnvACE, an agentic reinforcement learning method that rep…
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arxiv
Score 18.4
2026-08-06 · Jiaming Wei, Zekun Wu, Adriano Koshiyama, Maria Perez-Ortiz
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents observe a browser through text, pixels, or both, and the choice is usually fixed once for all tasks. We measure six observation modes across eight site-model combinations (cells) on VisualWebArena and WebArena and ask what choosing per task would buy. The modes are complementary: each solves tasks the others…
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huggingface
Score 18.4
2026-08-06 · Xichen Zhang, Guankai Li, Yinghao Zhu, Shijian Wang, Sitong Wu, Shaozuo Yu, Meng Chu, Yuan Lu, Jiaya Jia
General AI
Deploying autonomous multimodal agents in continuous, real-world environments requires them to ingest unbounded audio-visual streams and maintain hour-scale memory. However, current evaluations predominantly rely on brief clips and multiple-choice formats. This design allows minimal baselines that process only the last…
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huggingface
Score 18.4
2026-08-07 · Haoning Wang, Mingxun Zhang, Chenyue Yu, Yingjun Shang, Xia Hu, Guanchu Wang, Na Zou
General AI
With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), harnesses have become essential infrastructure for deploying agents across a wide range of domains. The fast-evolving harness ecosystem has also made rigorous capability evaluation increasingly important. However, efficiently building an end-to-end, systematic…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-03-15 · Mohamed Aghzal, Gregory J. Stein, Ziyu Yao
Research Track B · General AI
Large language model (LLM) web agents are increasingly used for web navigation but remain far from human reliability on realistic, long-horizon tasks. Existing evaluations focus primarily on end-to-end success, offering limited insight into where failures arise. We propose a hierarchical planning framework to analyze w…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-03-26 · Ünsal Öztürk, Hatef Otroshi Shahreza, Sébastien Marcel
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently been explored as face verification systems that determine whether two face images are of the same person. Unlike dedicated face recognition systems, MLLMs approach this task through visual prompting and rely on general visual and reasoning abilities. However, the d…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-03-26 · Cristian Lupascu, Alexandru Lupascu
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Model based agents increasingly operate in high stakes, multi turn settings where factual grounding is critical, yet their memory systems typically rely on flat key value stores or plain vector retrieval with no mechanism to track the provenance or trustworthiness of stored knowledge. We present Elephant…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-03-30 · Ziqi Miao, Haonan Jia, Lijun Li, Chen Qian, Yuan Xiong, Wenting Yan, Jing Shao
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has substantially enhanced the reasoning capabilities of multimodal large language models (MLLMs). However, existing RLVR approaches typically rely on outcome-driven optimization that updates both perception and reasoning using a shared reward based solely on the fi…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-03-31 · Md Saad, Sajjad Hussain, Mohd Suhaib
General AI
This paper introduces a new hybrid framework that combines Reinforcement Learning (RL) and Large Language Models (LLMs) to improve robotic manipulation tasks. By utilizing RL for accurate low-level control and LLMs for high level task planning and understanding of natural language, the proposed framework effectively co…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-04-13 · Fei Tang, Zhiqiong Lu, Boxuan Zhang, Weiming Lu, Jun Xiao, Yueting Zhuang, Yongliang Shen
Research Track B · General AI
GUI agents drive applications through their visual interfaces instead of programmatic APIs, interacting with arbitrary software via taps, swipes, and keystrokes, reaching a long tail of applications that CLI-based agents cannot. Yet progress in this area is bottlenecked less by modeling capacity than by the absence of …
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-04-13 · Xiaozhe Li, Tianyi Lyu, Yizhao Yang, Liang Shan, Siyi Yang, Ligao Zhang, Zhuoyi Huang, Qingwen Liu, Yang Li
Research Track B · General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle with long-horizon tasks due to the "context bottleneck" and the "lost-in-the-middle" phenomenon, where accumulated noise from verbose environments degrades reasoning over multi-turn interactions. To address this issue, we introduce a symbiotic framework that decouples context manag…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-04-13 · Haojie Bai, Aimin Li, Ruoyu Yao, Xiongwei Zhao, Tingting Zhang, Xing Zhang, Lin Gao, and Jun Ma
General AI
Closed-loop cooperative driving requires planners that generate realistic multimodal multi-agent trajectories while improving safety and traffic efficiency. Existing diffusion planners can model multimodal behaviors from demonstrations, but they often exhibit weak scene consistency and remain poorly aligned with closed…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-04-16 · Ke Xu, Yuhao Wang, Yu Wang
General AI
Recent advancements in LLM agents are gradually shifting from reactive, text-based paradigms toward proactive, multimodal interaction. However, existing benchmarks primarily focus on reactive responses, overlooking the complexities of proactive intervention and monitoring. To bridge this gap, we introduce ProVoice-Benc…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-04-16 · Yan Li, Zezi Zeng, Yifan Yang, Yuqing Yang, Ning Liao, Weiwei Guo, Lili Qiu, Mingxi Cheng, Qi Dai, Zhendong Wang, Zhengyuan Yang, Xue Yang, Ji Li, Lijuan Wang, Chong Luo
Research Track B · General AI
The rapid progress of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) tools enables images, videos, and visualizations to be created on demand for webpage design, offering a flexible and increasingly adopted paradigm for modern UI/UX. However, directly integrating such tools into automated webpage generation often lea…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-04-22 · Jiahao Xie, Alessio Tonioni, Nathalie Rauschmayr, Federico Tombari, Bernt Schiele
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has demonstrated the great potential of enhancing the reasoning abilities in multimodal large language models (MLLMs). However, the reliance on language-centric priors and expensive manual annotations prevents MLLMs' intrinsic visual understanding and scalable …
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-04-30 · Eyon Jang, Damon Falck, Joschka Braun, Nathalie Kirch, Achu Menon, Perusha Moodley, Scott Emmons, Roland S. Zimmermann, David Lindner
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) has become essential to the post-training of large language models (LLMs) for reasoning, agentic capabilities and alignment. Successful RL relies on sufficient exploration of diverse actions by the model during training, which creates a potential failure mode: a model could strategically alt…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-05-07 · Tianle Wang, Zhaoyang Wang, Guangchen Lan, Xinpeng Wei, Sipeng Zhang, Guanwen Qiu, Abulhair Saparov
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) has been applied to improve large language model (LLM) reasoning, yet the systematic study of how training scales with task difficulty has been hampered by the lack of controlled, scalable environments. We introduce ScaleLogic, a synthetic logical reasoning framework that offers independent …
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-05-12 · Runhui Huang, Jie Wu, Rui Yang, Zhe Liu, Hengshuang Zhao
General AI
In this paper, we propose AlphaGRPO, a novel framework that applies Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) to AR-Diffusion Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) to enhance multimodal generation capabilities without an additional cold-start stage. Our approach unlocks the model's intrinsic potential to perform advanced re…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-06-08 · Yimu Wang, Yee Man Choi, Barry Zhang, Mozhgan Nasr Azadani, Sean Sedwards, Krzysztof Czarnecki
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) achieve strong results on visual reasoning benchmarks, but answer accuracy alone does not indicate whether a model relied on the correct visual evidence. This gap is particularly important in multi-view driving scenes used for autonomous driving, where a model can produce a plau…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-07-20 · Rui Chu, Yingjie Lao
General AI
Video understanding has become more and more important with the growth of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for video generation. Recently, Multimodal Large Language Model(M-LLM) has shown its capability in video understanding. Video summarization, a specific domain of video understanding, has proven its importance for effi…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-07-21 · Rui Cheng, Meixing Shi, Yuxiang Cai, Jingcai Guo, Jianwei Yin, Zhi Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Video multimodal large language models have shown strong capability in video understanding, yet their adaptation to sequentially evolving domains remains underexplored. In real-world deployments, video data often arrives continuously from heterogeneous domains, requiring the model to acquire new domain-specific knowled…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-07-22 · Adel ElZemity, Shujun Li, Budi Arief
General AI
Malware analysis demands rapid interpretation of complex detonation reports spanning filesystem, network, and process behaviours. While large language models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities for technical artifact interpretation, the opacity and escalating API costs of closed-weight frontier models motivate e…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-07-27 · Kimi Team, Tongtong Bai, Yifan Bai, Yiping Bao, M. C., Jianfeng Cai, Xinyuan Cai, Peizhou Cao, Yuxuan Cao, Ziwei Chai, Y. Charles, H. S. Che, Guanduo Chen, Guangyu Chen, Guanzheng Chen, Huarong Chen, Jia Chen, Jianlong Chen, Jun Chen, Kexin Chen, Peng Chen, Ruijue Chen, Wentao Chen, Xin Chen, Yang Chen, Yanru Chen, Yifei Chen, Yingjiang Chen, Yuankun Chen, Yujie Chen, Yutian Chen, Zhirong Chen, Dazhi Cheng, Yean Cheng, Jialei Cui, Jingbing Cui, Anqi Dai, Jiaqi Deng, Hao Ding, Rui Ding, Shaofeng Ding, Mengfan Dong, Mengnan Dong, Yuhao Dong, Yuxin Dong, Angang Du, Chenzhuang Du, Dikang Du, Jusen Du, Yulun Du, Yu Fan, Jing Feng, Qiulin Feng, Yichen Feng, Kelin Fu, Qiang Fu, Fuxuan Gao, Hongcheng Gao, Jingyue Gao, Tong Gao, Weijia Gao, Shangyi Geng, Jie Gong, Linhu Gong, Shengao Gong, Xiaochen Gong, Qizheng Gu, Yicheng Gu, Shuhao Guan, Haiqing Guo, Shiqi Guo, Xiang Guo, Zhengyan Guo, Beixi Hao, Wenxin Hao, Xiaoru Hao, Dailan He, Haotian He, Lehan He, Qi He, Weiran He, Xinran He, Xinyi He, Yibo He, Yunjia He, Chao Hong, Tiange Hong, Hao Hu, Jiaxi Hu, Ruikun Hu, Weiming Hu, Yangyang Hu, Zhenxing Hu, Liang Hua, Jinbin Huang, Ke Huang, Ruiyuan Huang, Siying Huang, Weixiao Huang, Yan Huang, Zhengjie Huang, Zhiqi Huang, Yulong Hui, Chaobo Jia, Yutong Jiang, Zhejun Jiang, Zuoyou Jiang, Wenyi Jin, Xinyi Jin, Yu Jing, Huanjun Kong, Guokun Lai, Aidi Li, Cheng Li, Chengyuan Li, Cong Li, Fang Li, Guanyu Li, Haoyang Li, Jia Li, Junxiong Li, Lei Li, Letian Li, Lincan Li, Weihong Li, Wentao Li, Xintong Li, Yang Li, Yishen Li, Yiwei Li, Yuxiao Li, Zhaowei Li, Zhaoxi Li, Zheming Li, Zhengxiao Li, Zhiyuan Li, Jiawei Lin, Xiaohan Lin, Yibo Lin, Zichao Lin, Ziyan Lin, Bill Liu, Boxiao Liu, Chuan Liu, Liang Liu, Shaowei Liu, Shudong Liu, Shuran Liu, Tianwei Liu, Weizhou Liu, Yangyang Liu, Yanming Liu, Yibo Liu, Yipeng Liu, Zhengying Liu, Zhiheng Liu, Enzhe Lu, Haoyu Lu, Linqiang Lu, Tingzhan Lu, Zhiyuan Lu, Aotian Luo, G. Luo, Junyu Luo, Yifan Luo, B. Lyu, Wenzhou Lyu, Shaoguang Mao, Yuan Mei, Xin Men, Minqing Ni, Yixuan Niu, Siyuan Pan, Shujun Peng, Zhangyang Qi, Ruoyu Qin, ZeChao Qin, Zeyu Qin, Haiquan Qiu, Jianxin Qiu, Jiezhong Qiu, Bowen Qu, Yuhao Qu, Zeyu Shang, Youbo Shao, Han Shen, Jincheng Shi, Juanfeng Shi, Lidong Shi, Shengyuan Shi, Wingchun Siu, Pengwei Song, Xiaoxi Song, Jianlin Su, Yunfeng Su, Zhaochen Su, Lin Sui, Jingsong Sun, Junyao Sun, Shaoning Sun, Shuzhe Sun, Tongyu Sun, Yujun Sun, Yunpeng Tai, Chuning Tang, Heyi Tang, Sirui Tang, Zecheng Tang, Chaoran Tian, Rongpeng Tian, Yu Tian, Wei Tu, Chensi Wang, Chuang Wang, Chunjie Wang, Dinglu Wang, Feng Wang, Hailong Wang, Haiming Wang, Hao Wang, Huaqing Wang, Hui Wang, Jiayi Wang, Jinglong Wang, Jinhong Wang, Jiuzheng Wang, Linian Wang, Shaobo Wang, Shenzhi Wang, Shuyi Wang, Si Wang, Siyuan Wang, Tianfu Wang, Wenjue Wang, Xingran Wang, Xinmei Wang, Xinyuan Wang, Xusheng Wang, Yalin Wang, Yangkun Wang, Yao Wang, Yaoyu Wang, Yejie Wang, Yiqin Wang, Yucheng Wang, Yuzhi Wang, Zhaoji Wang, Zhaowei Wang, Zhengtao Wang, Zhenhao Wang, Zhongsheng Wang, Zifan Wang, Chu Wei, Ming Wei, Shouxin Wei, Zichen Wen, Fan Wu, Haoning Wu, Rucong Wu, Wenhao Wu, Xiaoxue Wu, Yingcong Wu, Yongqi Wu, Yuxin Wu, Zijian Wu, Xinglang Xian, Chenxuan Xiang, Yuye Xiang, Bocheng Xiao, Chenjun Xiao, Xin Xiao, Jin Xie, Xiaotong Xie, Yifeng Xie, Zhe Xie, Bowei Xing, Yiming Xiong, Baosheng Xu, Boyu Xu, Jiale Xu, Jianfan Xu, Jing Xu, Jinjing Xu, L. H. Xu, Qingtao Xu, Shuyao Xu, Suting Xu, Tiantian Xu, Tianxiang Xu, Weixin Xu, Xinran Xu, Yangchuan Xu, Ye Xu, Yueni Xu, Ziyao Xu, Haonan Xue, Junjie Yan, Yaoyao Yan, Fan Yang, Guangyao Yang, Hao Yang, Junwei Yang, Ruoyu Yang, Wenjie Yang, Xiaofei Yang, Xinyu Yang, Yi Yang, Yiling Yang, Ying Yang, Yuchen Yang, Zhen Yang, Zhilin Yang, Zian Yang, Zuhao Yang, Haotian Yao, Dan Ye, Haoran Ye, Wenjie Ye, Zhanbo Ye, Bohong Yin, Haoxiang Yin, Xietong Yin, Chengzhen Yu, Haozhen Yu, Longhui Yu, Shengnan Yu, Shuying Yu, Tianxiang Yu, Enming Yuan, Mengjie Yuan, Tongtian Yue, Wei Yue, Yang Yue, Dunyuan Zha, Haobing Zhan, B. H. Zhang, Dehao Zhang, Fei Zhang, Hao Zhang, Haoyuan Zhang, Huanyu Zhang, Jiapei Zhang, Jiaxuan Zhang, Jin Zhang, Kaiyi Zhang, Miaozhen Zhang, Puqi Zhang, Qinglei Zhang, Rong Zhang, Rui Zhang, Shaoshuai Zhang, Shiyi Zhang, Xiaobin Zhang, Xiaoyun Zhang, Y. Zhang, Yangkun Zhang, Ye Zhang, Yichi Zhang, Yikun Zhang, Yizhi Zhang, Yongting Zhang, Yu Zhang, Yutao Zhang, Yutong Zhang, Zheng Zhang, Zijing Zhang, Bin Zhao, Chenguang Zhao, Feifan Zhao, Jinglun Zhao, Jinxiang Zhao, Shuai Zhao, Wenshuo Zhao, Xiangyu Zhao, Xuanle Zhao, Yikai Zhao, Zijia Zhao, Haozhi Zheng, Huabin Zheng, Ruihan Zheng, Shaojie Zheng, Tengyang Zheng, Haofeng Zhong, Lei Zhong, Longguang Zhong, M. Zhou, Qiankang Zhou, Runjie Zhou, Ruozhang Zhou, Xinyu Zhou, Yiqiao Zhou, Zaida Zhou, Jinguo Zhu, Liya Zhu, Xinhao Zhu, Yangjunfeng Zhu, Yuxuan Zhu, Zhen Zhu, Chen Zhuang, Weiyu Zhuang, Xinxing Zu
General AI
We introduce Kimi K3, a 2.8T parameter Mixture-of-Experts model with 104 billion activated parameters, native vision capabilities, and a 1-million-token context window. Kimi K3 is built on Kimi Delta Attention and Attention Residuals, which improve information flow across sequence length and model depth. Together with …
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-07-31 · Wenxin Tang, Jingyu Xiao, Zhenyu Liu, Zipeng Xie, Junliang Liu, Wang Luo, Yuan Jiang, Yintong Huo, Michael Lyu
General AI
Rendering source code as images offers a promising way to reduce the input costs of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). Adjusting image resolution can trade visual token cost against content fidelity. However, resolution scaling alone overlooks two sources of inefficiency: blank regions created by line breaks and…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-08-15 · Yoon Gyo Jung, Jaewoo Park, Kuan-Chuan Peng, Seongdeok Bang, Octavia Camps
Research Track A · General AI
Greedy sampling produces a compact yet representative summary of normal data, which is essential for reliable anomaly detection that relies on measuring distance from normality. For continual anomaly detection where tasks arrive sequentially, extending greedy sampling is straightforward with unbounded memory through co…
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arxiv
Score 18.3
2026-08-17 · Reza Bayat, Ali Behrouz, Vahab Mirrokni, Aaron Courville
Research Track A · General AI
The quadratic cost of attention-based sequence models for long contexts has motivated a growing line of research on memory-based models that can compress context into a compact state. However, most existing memory models expose a static memory throughout the entire sequence. Because early tokens face no compression pre…
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arxiv
Score 18.2
2026-08-04 · Zhenran Wang, Zhonghan Bian, Jinsong Li, Zhangyang Qi
General AI
Large language models (LLMs), and the agents built on top of them, are now benchmarked heavily on whether they can finish a task -- fix a bug, drive a browser, operate a GUI. A complementary social ability, namely how well a model understands and forecasts the way real social events unfold, has barely been measured. We…
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arxiv
Score 18.2
2026-08-05 · Aniri, Jinhe Bi, Peng Liao, Zengjie Jin, Volker Tresp, Fei Shen, Yunpu Ma, Tat-Seng Chua
General AI
On-Policy Self-Distillation (OPSD) has become a standard post-training approach for improving visual reasoning in multimodal large language models (MLLMs). Existing methods draw privileged information from diverse input sources to guide self-distillation. Yet these designs overlook Modality Imbalance, a challenge inher…
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arxiv
Score 18.2
2026-08-05 · Yang Wang, Yanan Ma, Yiqi Liu, Zi Yan Chang, Chi-Li Chen, Chia-Yi Hsiao, Tyler Loakman, Aline Villavicencio, Chenghao Xiao, Chenghua Lin
General AI
Social media videos often communicate meanings that go beyond their visible actions, captions, or speech. A mundane clip may become humorous, ironic, or satire only through the interaction of multimodal cues and cultural context, making such content a difficult test case for video-language models. In this paper, we int…
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arxiv
Score 18.2
2026-08-06 · Jonas Gann, Michael Gertz
General AI
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves question answering by grounding large language models (LLMs) in external knowledge such as text corpora. However, its reasoning process remains largely opaque: intermediate reasoning steps are difficult to verify and cannot be reliably attributed to specific evidence. Moreo…
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arxiv
Score 18.2
2026-08-07 · Zhen Liu, Wenli Huang, Wei Song, Yuhan Liu, Zhiqin Yang, Jingwen Fu
General AI
Visual-token pruning can substantially reduce the inference cost of multimodal large language models (MLLMs), yet existing methods largely rely on fixed, handcrafted heuristics and costly expert trial and error. As pruning objectives, budgets, and model architectures diversify, manually navigating the expanding design …
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arxiv
Score 18.2
2026-08-07 · Dazhuo Qiu, Yingli Zhou, Amedeo Pachera, Angela Bonifati, Andrea Mauri
General AI
Modern AI is no longer a single model but an ecosystem: classical ML predictors, deep and multimodal models, large language models, and agents, each trained and tuned over different data sources and each producing outputs at scale that become inputs to the others. Operating such an ecosystem is fundamentally a data int…
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arxiv
Score 18.2
2026-08-10 · Jingtai He, Shiyuan Meng, Wenchao Meng, Qinmin Yang
General AI
Industrial anomaly detection (IAD) requires identifying fine-grained deviations from normal visual patterns. Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can improve recognition accuracy by comparing query images with references at inference time, but these benefits rely on additional retrieval and processing. We investiga…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-01-12 · Jihong Wang, Jiamu Zhou, Weiming Zhang, Weiwen Liu, Zhuosheng Zhang, Xingyu Lou, Weinan Zhang, Huarong Deng, Jun Wang
Research Track B · General AI
With the advancement of vision-language models, web automation has made significant progress. However, deploying autonomous agents in real-world settings remains challenging, primarily due to site heterogeneity, where generalist models lack domain-specific priors for diverse interfaces, and long-horizon instability, ch…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-03-09 · Jingbo Yang, Bairu Hou, Wei Wei, Yujia Bao, Shiyu Chang
Research Track B · General AI
Modern agents powered by thinking LLMs achieve high accuracy through long chain-of-thought reasoning but incur substantial inference costs. While many LLMs now support configurable reasoning levels (e.g., high/medium/low), static strategies are often ineffective: using low-effort modes at every step leads to significan…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-04-03 · Wei Zou, Mingwen Dong, Miguel Romero Calvo, Shuaichen Chang, Jiang Guo, Dongkyu Lee, Xing Niu, Xiaofei Ma, Yanjun Qi, Jiarong Jiang
Research Track B · General AI
Memory makes LLM-based web agents personalized, powerful, yet exploitable. By storing past interactions to personalize future tasks, agents inadvertently create a persistent attack surface that spans websites and sessions. While existing security research on memory assumes attackers can directly inject into memory stor…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-05-04 · Masafumi Oyamada, Kunihiro Takeoka, Kosuke Akimoto, Ryoma Obara, Masafumi Enomoto, Haochen Zhang, Daichi Haraguchi, Takuya Tamura
Research Track B · General AI
What if a browser agent could learn your work simply by watching you do it? We present cotomi Act, a browser-based computer-using agent that combines reliable multi-step task execution with persistent organizational knowledge learned from user behavior. For execution, an agent scaffold with adaptive lazy observation, v…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-05-06 · Andreas Pattichis, Constantine Dovrolis
Research Track A · General AI
LLMs are trained once, then deployed into a world that never stops changing. External memory compensates for this, but most systems manage it explicitly rather than letting it adapt on its own. Biological memory works differently: coupled multi-timescale dynamics make new associations immediately usable, strengthen wha…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-05-11 · Qianqian Shi, Yue Che, Faqiang Liu, Hongyi Li, Mingkun Xu, Sandra Reinert, Pieter M. Goltstein, Rong Zhao, Luping Shi
Research Track A
Adaptive behavior requires the brain to transition between distinct contexts while maintaining representations of prior experience. The ability to reconfigure neural representations without erasing previously acquired knowledge is central to learning in dynamic environments, yet the neural mechanisms that support this …
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-05-12 · Hao Wang, Hanchen Li, Qiuyang Mang, Alvin Cheung, Koushik Sen, Dawn Song
Research Track B · General AI
Agent benchmarks have become the de facto measure of frontier AI competence, guiding model selection, investment, and deployment. However, reward hacking, where agents maximize a score without performing the intended task, emerges spontaneously in frontier models without overfitting. We argue that benchmarks must be se…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-05-18 · Ali Zindari, Xiaowen Jiang, Rotem Mulayoff, Sebastian U. Stich
Research Track A · General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is a widely used parameter-efficient fine-tuning method, yet its learned correction is static: the same low-rank update is applied to every input. This input-agnostic approach creates an inevitable compromise between adapting to the fine-tuning distribution and preserving pre-trained behavior…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-05-24 · Yubo Li, Yidi Miao, Yuntian Shen, Yuxin Liu
Research Track B · General AI
Recent advances in multimodal web agents often rely on increased inference-time computation, including rollout search, verifier passes, offline skill discovery, and specialist model stacks. This raises a central question: can a web agent become more efficient as it accumulates experience, rather than more expensive? We…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-05-28 · Runze Xu, Arpit Garg, Hemanth Saratchandran, Simon Lucey
Research Track A · General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become one of the most widely used fine-tuning mechanisms for adapting large language models to new domains, tasks, and users. Yet adaptation performance alone can obscure an important failure mode: LoRA updates may improve performance on the target distribution while degrading prior capa…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-06-03 · Jiahua Dong, Wenqi Liang, Hongliu Li, Yang Cong, Duzhen Zhang, Hanbin Zhao, Henghui Ding, Yulun Zhang, Salman Khan, Fahad Shahbaz Khan
Research Track A · General AI
Custom diffusion models (CDMs) have garnered significant interest owing to their remarkable capacity for generating personalized concepts. However, the majority of CDMs unrealistically presume that the user's collection of personalized concepts is static and incapable of incremental growth over time. Furthermore, they …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-06-03 · Jiaxi Li, Ke Deng, Yun Wang, Jingyuan Huang, Yucheng Shi, Qiaoyu Tan, Jin Lu, Ninghao Liu
Research Track B · General AI
Language agents increasingly rely on reusable skills to improve multi-step web automation across related tasks. A growing line of work studies online skill learning, where agents continually induce skills from previous task trajectories and reuse them in future tasks on the fly. However, existing methods mainly reuse s…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-06-13 · Xinze Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Visual perception of urban streetscapes underpins evidence-based decisions in landscape planning, public health, and place-making. Yet models trained on a few well-photographed metropolises systematically misjudge underrepresented districts, propagating geographic bias into downstream policy. We address this gap with H…
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-06-15 · Mao-Lin Luo, Yi-Lin Zhang, Zi-Hao Zhou, Yankun Hong, Xialiang Tong, Mingxuan Yuan, Tong Wei, Min-Ling Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning for pre-trained vision-language models requires balancing three competing objectives: retaining pre-trained knowledge, preserving knowledge from a sequence of learned tasks, and maintaining the plasticity to acquire new knowledge. This paper presents KeepLoRA++, balancing these objectives through a u…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-06-24 · Zhihao Gu, Lin Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Building a generalist robot that can leverage prior knowledge for continuous task adaptation remains a significant challenge. Previous works alleviate the catastrophic forgetting problem by parameter-efficient fine-tuning for single-task adaptation. However, they fail to extract reusable skills and model the interactio…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 18.0
2026-06-26 · Shoufa Chen, Luyuan Wang, Xuan Yang, Zhiheng Liu, Yuren Cong, Yuanfeng Ji, Feiyan Zhou, Xiaohui Zhang, Fanny Yang, Belinda Zeng
General AI
As large language models and harness frameworks continue to advance, agents operating in terminals are increasingly capable of performing a broader range of general computer-use tasks beyond coding. However, existing benchmarks do not adequately evaluate general-purpose terminal computer-use agents (TUAs): general comp…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 18.0
2026-06-26 · Hohin Kwan, Hongyu Li, Ray Zhang, Manyuan Zhang, Xianghao Kong, Anyi Rao, Jiahao Xie, Si Liu
General AI
Recent interest in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) raises a central question: can they reason over dynamic visual evidence rather than merely recognize objects or events in individual frames? This ability, which we refer to as video temporal-logical reasoning, requires models to maintain, update, and compose e…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 18.0
2026-07-07 · Jiazi Wang, Nonghai Zhang, Qiushi Xie, Zeyu Zhang, Yufeng Chen, Yang Zhao, Ling Shao, Hao Tang
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) have made interactive digital museums increasingly feasible by connecting 3D digitization with natural-language artifact exploration. However, in cultural heritage domains such as ancient Greek pottery, reliable VLM assistance is limited by two challenges. First, open-ended interpretation …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 18.0
2026-07-15 · Haotian Liang, Mingkang Chen, Yufei Huang, Yuchun Guo, Xiaomeng Zhu, Xiangli Shi, Kaixuan Wang, Yunxuan Mao, Weijie Zhou, Ling Chen, Shirong Zeng, Yueyu Long, Yuchen Si, Yajuan Zhu, Xingyu Zhou, Minghui Wang, Wanjia He, Xin Yang, Lingzhu Xiang, Zhiqing Liu, Bohan Ma, Xiran Huang, Tianshuo Yang, Zhiheng Liu, Xuantang Xiong, Zisheng Lu, Ping Luo, Yao Mu, Han Hu, Zhengyou Zhang
General AI
Embodied cognition requires agents to connect high-level task reasoning with the physical states to be achieved. We introduce Hy-Embodied-RxBrain, an embodied cognition foundation model with joint language-visual reasoning and imagination. Unlike vision-language models that emphasize scene understanding and textual dec…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 18.0
2026-07-16 · Yunfeng Liu, Yuandong Yang, Jiarui Han, Zhenpeng Huang, Yuqing Tang, Xiangyu Zeng, Gangshan Wu, Limin Wang
General AI
Visually impaired individuals (VIIs) encounter significant daily challenges due to limited access to visual information. Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved impressive results on general vision and language tasks, their practical utility in real-world blind assistance still remains largely u…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 18.0
2026-07-31 · DiffusionGemma Team, Adrien Ali Taïga, James Assiene, Daniele Calandriello, Rahma Chaabouni, João Gante, Tamara von Glehn, Nate Keating, Chris Knutsen, Martin Kukla, Tianlin Liu, Ivan Lobov, Ofir Nabati, João Gabriel Oliveira, Nicolas Perez-Nieves, Nastasia Prutianova, Bobak Shahriari, Jean Tarbouriech, Pavel Tyletski, Çağlar Ünlü, Cindy Wu, Glenn Cameron, Jerome Connor, Sertan Girgin, Maarten Grootendorst, Alon Levkovitch, Eliya Nachmani, Omar Sanseviero, Piotr Stanczyk, Quentin Berthet, Andrew Campbell, Clément Crepy, Valentin De Bortoli, Arnaud Doucet, Romuald Elie, Alexandre Galashov, Klaus Greff, Alexis Jacq, David Ruhe, Yu-Han Wu, Sebastian Flennerhag, Brendan O'Donoghue, George Scrivener, Shantanu Thakoor
General AI
We introduce DiffusionGemma, an experimental open-weight language model that uses discrete diffusion to generate text at exceptionally high speed. Rather than decoding one token at a time, DiffusionGemma iteratively refines blocks of 256 tokens in parallel, avoiding the sequential decoding bottleneck of conventional au…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 18.0
2026-08-11 · Kushal Chakrabarti
Research Track A · General AI
Agentic coding READMEs like CLAUDE.md grow without bound in real repositories, stopping only when the repository retires or someone rewrites the file wholesale. We trace this to imperfect recall: appending an instruction is always cheap, but once an instruction's rationale is gone, deleting it without risking a correct…
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-06-24 · Mingguang Chen, Bo Qu
General AI
Large language models are increasingly deployed as investment research assistants, yet no benchmark tests whether they can accurately reconstruct and apply the specific procedural decision frameworks of expert investors. We introduce InvestPhilBench, a multi-layer dynamic benchmark spanning eight cognitive tiers, from …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-06-24 · Changdae Oh, Wendi Li, Seongheon Park, Samuel Yeh, Tanwi Mallick, Sharon Li
General AI
Process reward models enable fine-grained, step-level evaluation of LLMs, yet building them for agentic settings remains prohibitively difficult: long-horizon interactions, irreversible actions, and stochastic environment feedback make both human annotation and Monte Carlo estimation infeasible at scale. In this work, …
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-06-24 · Yupu Hao, Zhuoran Jin, Huanxuan Liao, Kang Liu, Jun Zhao
General AI
Tool use enables large language models (LLMs) to perform complex tasks, and recent agentic reinforcement learning (RL) methods show promise for enhancing model capabilities. However, RL alone often leads to instability or limited gains in tool-use tasks. In our experiments, some models exhibit catastrophic collapse, wh…
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-06-27 · Dianwei Chen, Yuan-Zheng Lei, Zifan Zhang, Yuchen Liu, Xianfeng, Yang
General AI
Recent advancements in generative artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) have shown significant promise in automating complex reasoning, summarization, and question-answering tasks. However, the effectiveness of general-purpose LLMs in specialized engineering domains remains limited due to insuff…
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-06-29 · Haocong He, Chenfei Liao, Zichen Wen, Zihao Dongfang, Xu Zheng, Bin Ren, Chang Su, Zixin Zhang, Harold Haodong Chen, Hongfei Zhang, Weijia Li, Kailun Yang, Conghui He, Xuming Hu, Nicu Sebe, Linfeng Zhang
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated promising spatial reasoning capabilities, while these abilities remain underexplored in the emerging visual modality of panoramic imagery. The full 360°$\times$180° field of view of panoramas essentially supports complex global multi-step reasoning, which is al…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-07-02 · Liyan Tang, Fangcong Yin, Greg Durrett
General AI
Large vision-language models can reason over multimodal inputs by generating textual chains of thought (CoT). A key capability exhibited in CoT reasoning is self-reflection: revisiting earlier decisions and correcting previous errors. However, existing LVLMs often fail to properly attend to visual inputs during reflect…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-07-15 · Zihao Yu, Xiu Yuan, Chongjie Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Long-horizon robot planning requires more than predicting what actions will do next; it also requires memory of the embodied experience that makes future goals interpretable. People do not plan from the present scene alone: they draw on remembered places, object-state changes, prior procedures, and regularities reveale…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-08-03 · Sitong Gong, Caixin Kang, Tianyu Yan, Guo Chen, Bo Zheng, Kaipeng Zhang, Yunzhi Zhuge, Xiang Ruan, Huchuan Lu, Yifei Huang
General AI
A wearable assistant should both answer questions about its visual history and recognize when that history is useful to the present situation. Existing video-memory systems primarily support question-conditioned recall, whereas proactive assistants typically use separate memory and control mechanisms. We introduce GROV…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-08-03 · Zhaoxin Yu, Qi Shen, Hengli Li, Zhaowei Zhang, Song-Chun Zhu, Chi Zhang, Zilong Zheng
General AI
Optimization-based latent reasoning improves large language model outputs by optimizing instance-specific continuous states at test time while keeping model parameters frozen. Existing methods, however, typically connect these states to the reasoning trajectory through decoded tokens, making sequence-level credit assig…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-08-03 · Shijie Ren, Xiting Wang, Meng Li, Yujie Guo, Yunhang Yao, Ziheng Peng, Xunlong Wang, Yuetan Chen, Haoyang Zhou, Yunlong Liang, Fandong Meng
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) capable of self-improvement require not only effective policy optimization, but also a principled mechanism for transforming transient interaction experience into persistent model capabilities. Existing self-improvement paradigms remain fragmented: test-time methods can explicitly extract e…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-08-12 · Aman Tyagi, Hemanth Boinpally, Jonathan Chen, Douglas Gebert, Steven Hickson
General AI
Modern black-box Image-to-Video (I2V) models offer powerful capabilities in automated content creation, yet their lack of fine-grained control and reliability presents significant challenges in professional workflows. Their inherent stochasticity causes minor variations in textual prompts or hyperparameters to yield dr…
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arxiv
Score 17.8
2026-08-12 · Byungoh Ko, Jinyoung Park, Jongha Kim, Jeehye Na, Jaewon Cho, Hyunwoo J. Kim
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made rapid progress, yet they still exhibit object hallucination, generating plausible but incorrect descriptions that are inconsistent with the visual input. Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) mitigates this by training models to prefer non-hallucinated responses over ha…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 17.7
2026-04-23 · Qijun Han, Haoqin Tu, Zijun Wang, Haoyue Dai, Yiyang Zhou, Nancy Lau, Alvaro A. Cardenas, Yuhui Xu, Ran Xu, Caiming Xiong, Zeyu Zheng, Huaxiu Yao, Yuyin Zhou, Cihang Xie
Research Track B · General AI
Autonomous GUI agents face two fundamental challenges: early stopping, where agents prematurely declare success without verifiable evidence, and repetitive loops, where agents cycle through the same failing actions without recovery. We present VLAA-GUI, a modular GUI agentic framework built around three integrated comp…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.5
2026-03-15 · Xudong Wang, Gan Li, Zhiyu Liu, Yao Wang, Lianqing Liu, Zhi Han
Research Track A · General AI
Deploying vision-and-language navigation (VLN) agents requires adaptation across diverse scenes and environments, but fine-tuning on a specific scenario often causes catastrophic forgetting in others, which severely limits flexible long-term deployment. We formalize this challenge as the all-day multi-scenes lifelong V…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-03-26 · Dingjie Song, Tianlong Xu, Yi-Fan Zhang, Hang Li, Zhiling Yan, Xing Fan, Haoyang Li, Lichao Sun, Qingsong Wen
General AI
Assessing student handwritten scratchwork is crucial for personalized educational feedback but presents unique challenges due to diverse handwriting, complex layouts, and varied problem-solving approaches. Existing educational NLP primarily focuses on textual responses and neglects the complexity and multimodality inhe…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-03-29 · Shijian Wang, Jiarui Jin, Runhao Fu, Zexuan Yan, Xingjian Wang, Mengkang Hu, Eric Wang, Xiaoxi Li, Kangning Zhang, Li Yao, Wenxiang Jiao, Xuelian Cheng, Yuan Lu, Zongyuan Ge
General AI
Research agents have recently achieved significant progress in information seeking and synthesis across heterogeneous textual and visual sources. In this paper, we introduce MuSEAgent, a multimodal reasoning agent that enhances decision-making by extending the capabilities of research agents to discover and leverage st…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-03-29 · Shi Qiu, Junyi Deng, Yiwei Deng, Haoran Dong, Jieyu Fu, Mao Li, Zeyu Li, Zhaolong Zhang, Huiwen Zheng, Leidong Bao, Anqi Lv, Zihan Mo, Yadi Niu, Yiyang Peng, Yu Tian, Yili Wang, Ziyu Wang, Zi-Yu Wang, Jiashen Wei, Liuheng Wu, Aoran Xue, Leyi Yang, Guanglu Yuan, Xiarui Zhan, Jingjun Zhang, Zifan Zheng, Pengfei Liu, Linrui Zhen, Kaiyang Li, Qichang Li, Ziheng Zhou, Guo-En Nian, Yunwei Xiao, Qing-Hong Cao, Linjie Dai, Xu Feng, Peng Gao, Ying Gu, Chang Liu, Jia Liu, Ming-xing Luo, Yan-Qing Ma, Liang-You Peng, Huichao Song, Shufeng Wang, Chenxu Wang, Tao Wang, Yi-Nan Wang, Chengyin Wu, Pengwei Zhao, Hua Xing Zhu
General AI
AI agents powered by large language models exhibit strong reasoning and problem-solving capabilities, enabling them to assist scientific research tasks such as formula derivation and code generation. However, whether these agents can reliably perform end-to-end reproduction from real scientific papers remains an open q…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-04-09 · Makanjuola Ogunleye, Eman Abdelrahman, Ismini Lourentzou
General AI
Large multimodal models are increasingly used as the reasoning core of embodied agents operating in 3D environments, yet they remain prone to hallucinations that can produce unsafe and ungrounded decisions. Existing inference-time hallucination mitigation methods largely target 2D vision-language settings and do not tr…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-04-14 · Yunhui Jang, Lu Zhu, Jake Fawkes, Alisandra Kaye Denton, Dominique Beaini, Emmanuel Noutahi
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have recently gained significant attention as a promising approach to accelerate scientific discovery. However, their application in open-ended scientific domains such as biology remains limited, primarily due to the lack of factually grounded and actionable explanations. To address this, w…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-04-17 · Rohit Sinha, Aditya Kanade, Sai Srinivas Kancheti, Vineeth N Balasubramanian, Tanuja Ganu
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved impressive progress on vision language benchmarks, yet their capacity for visual cognitive and visuospatial reasoning remains less understood. We introduce "Mind's Eye", a multiple-choice benchmark of eight visuo-cognitive tasks inspired by classic human intelligen…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-04-22 · Muzhi Zhu, Shunyao Jiang, Huanyi Zheng, Zekai Luo, Hao Zhong, Anzhou Li, Kaijun Wang, Jintao Rong, Yang Liu, Hao Chen, Tao Lin, Chunhua Shen
General AI
Spatial intelligence is essential for multimodal large language models, yet current benchmarks largely assess it only from an understanding perspective. We ask whether modern generative or unified multimodal models also possess generative spatial intelligence (GSI), the ability to respect and manipulate 3D spatial cons…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-04-22 · Juyong Jiang, Chenglin Cai, Chansung Park, Jiasi Shen, Sunghun Kim, Jianguo Li, Yue Wang
General AI
While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at function-level code generation, project-level tasks such as generating functional and visually aesthetic multi-page websites remain highly challenging. Existing works are often limited to single-page static websites, while agentic frameworks typically rely on multi-turn execu…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.5
2026-04-29 · Qisheng Hu, Quanyu Long, Wenya Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Memory-augmented LLM agents offer an appealing shortcut to continual learning: rather than updating model parameters, they accumulate experience in external memory, seemingly sidestepping the stability-plasticity dilemma of parametric learning. We show that this challenge does not disappear but resurfaces at the memory…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-04-30 · Zihao Li, Jiaru Zou, Feihao Fang, Xuying Ning, Mengting Ai, Tianxin Wei, Sirui Chen, Xiyuan Yang, Jingrui He
General AI
Agentic large language model systems have demonstrated strong capabilities. However, their reliance on language as the universal interface fundamentally limits their applicability to many real-world problems, especially in scientific domains where domain-specific foundation models have been developed to address special…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.5
2026-05-07 · Mei Wu, Wenchao Weng, Wenxin Su, Wenjie Tang, Wei Zhou
Research Track A · General AI
In recent years, the integration of non-topological space modeling with temporal learning methods has emerged as an effective approach for capturing spatio-temporal information in non-Euclidean graphs. However, most existing methods rely on static underlying graph structures, which are inadequate for capturing the cont…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.5
2026-05-11 · Debashis Guha
Research Track A · General AI
Every adaptive learning system must alternate between two operations: consolidating what it already knows and expanding into new evidence. We propose \emph{Consolidation-Expansion Operator Mechanics} (OpMech), a framework that makes this structure precise. The central object is the \emph{order-gap} $\Ogap(θ; e)$, the d…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-05-29 · Qian Kou, Xiaofeng Shi, Yulin Li, Xiaosong Qiu, Xinyang Wang, Hua Zhou, Cao Dongxing
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated significant achievements in general visual question answering (VQA) tasks. However, they remain brittle on mechanical engineering drawings, where high annotation density and weak domain knowledge, compounded by unreliable spatial relation reasoning under strict…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.5
2026-06-09 · Masoume Gholizade, Fabrizio Ruffini, Pietro Ducange, Francesco Marcelloni
Research Track A · General AI
Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative and privacy-preserving model training across distributed clients, but most existing FL systems implicitly assume data stationarity. In real-world settings-such as healthcare, industrial IoT (IIOT), cybersecurity, and smart cities-data streams are inherently non-stationary, …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-06-09 · Kwai Keye Team, Bin Wen, Changyi Liu, Chengru Song, Chongling Rao, Guowang Zhang, Han Li, Haonan Fan, Hengrui Ju, Jiankang Chen, Jiapeng Chen, Jiawei Yuan, Kaixuan Yang, Kaiyu Jiang, Kun Gai, Lingzhi Zhou, Na Nie, Sen Na, Tianke Zhang, Tingting Gao, Xuanyu Zheng, Yulong Chen, Fan Yang, Haixuan Gao, Lele Yang, Mingqiao Liu, Muxi Diao, Qi Zhang, Qile Su, Wei Chen, Wentao Hong, Xingyu Lu, Yancheng Long, Yankai Yang, Yingxin Li, Yiyang Fan, Yu Xia, Yuzhe Chen, Ziliang Lai, Chuan Yi, Haonan Jia, Tianming Liang, Weixin Xu, Xiaoxiao Ma, Yang Tian, Yufei Han, Feng Han, Hang Li, Jing Wang, Jinghui Jia, Junmin Chen, Junyu Shi, Ruilin Zhang
General AI
We introduce Kwai Keye-VL-2.0-30B-A3B, an open-source Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) multimodal foundation model designed to advance long-video understanding and agentic intelligence. To address the challenges of ultra-long contexts, information redundancy, and prohibitive computational costs inherent in hour-level videos, K…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-06-12 · Haonan Qi, Jin Cao, Yongqi Zhang, Xintong Wang, Weidong Tang, Bin Chen, Chengfu Huo, Haojun Pan, Hengyu You, Jing Li, Yingde Wang, Liang Ding
General AI
Industrial products such as valves and circuit breakers are defined by dense technical specifications that govern procurement, compatibility, and safety across supply chains. These specifications are scattered across multiple heterogeneous product images, including specification tables, nameplates, and technical drawin…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.5
2026-06-14 · Shuaike Zhang, Shaokun Wang, Haoyu Tang, Jianlong Wu, Liqiang Nie
Research Track A · General AI
Embodied Continual Learning (ECL) aims to enable robots to continually acquire new manipulation tasks while retaining previously learned behaviors under closed-loop control. Compared with conventional continual learning, ECL suffers from more severe catastrophic forgetting. Feature drift accumulated under closed-loop c…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.5
2026-06-22 · Chuangxin Zhao, Canran Xiao, Siyuan Ma, Mengyao Lyu, Yanbiao Ma, Jun Xia, Guiguang Ding, Yang Liu
Research Track A · General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly required to adapt to non-stationary streams of visual domains, question types, and user instructions, yet continual fine-tuning often causes severe forgetting of previously acquired multimodal skills. Existing continual vision-language methods mainly preserve ou…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-07-22 · Kailin Jiang, Lei Liu, Jian Xi, Hui Xu, Junlin Liu, Baochen Fu, Shaoqing Ren, Bin Li, Vichwang, Yu Lu, Haibo Shi
General AI
As large language models and AI agents become the primary consumers of search results, document set quality determines the upper bound of downstream generation. Yet existing evaluation systems remain confined to scoring documents independently and aggregating via nDCG, ignoring inter-document interactions (redundancy, …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 17.5
2026-07-26 · Yunlong Lin, Zixu Lin, Zhaohu Xing, Biqiang Li, Chenxin Li, Haonan Wang, Haitao Wu, Hengyu Liu, Jianghai Chen, Kaituo Feng, Kaixin Li, Shawn Chen, Shijue Huang, Sixiang Chen, Tsung-Yi Ho, Wenxuan Huang, Xiangyan Liu, Xiaomeng Hu, Xuanhua He, Yan Sun, Yunqing Zhao, Zhiqin Yang, Zehan Wang, Zhengyang Tang, Tianyu Pang, Xiangyu Yue
General AI
Creative AI is moving from single-step asset generation toward long-horizon multimodal production. Although recent generative models can synthesize high-quality images, videos, audio clips, UI elements, storyboards, slides, and other creative assets, real-world creative work requires more than isolated prompt-output in…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.5
2026-07-31 · Douwe den Blanken, Martin Lefebvre, Charlotte Frenkel
Research Track A
With the ever-increasing pervasiveness of smart edge devices, the demand is growing for applications that can be tailored to users (e.g., custom keyword spotting) or patients (e.g., adaptive health monitoring). Yet, most edge devices rely on fixed inference algorithms and thus cannot learn on-device to personalize pred…
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huggingface
Score 17.4
2026-08-04 · Yongli Xiang, Zhifang Zhang, Bojun Yang, Ziming Hong, Lei Feng, Miao Xu, Tongliang Liu
General AI
Persona skills distill personal interaction histories into portable and executable artifacts for downstream agents. While enabling flexible personalization, this process concentrates fragmented personal signals, amplifies their impact through reuse, and challenges defenses designed for individual records or retrieval-b…
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huggingface
Score 17.4
2026-08-07 · Guiyu Zhao, Longteng Guo, Yanghong Mei, Zilin Zhu, Yu Zhang, Bin Cao, Mingming Yu, Xingjian He, Jie Jiang, Jing Liu
Research Track A · General AI
While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have advanced embodied AI, their fundamentally reactive paradigm severely limits performance in partially observable and long-horizon tasks. When restricted to a single wrist-mounted camera, they inevitably suffer from perception forgetting as objects exit the field of view, an…
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-03-26 · Abdullah Hamdi, Changchun Yang, Xin Gao
General AI
Early screening via colonoscopy is critical for colon cancer prevention, yet developing robust AI systems for this domain is hindered by the lack of densely annotated, long-sequence video datasets. Existing datasets predominantly focus on single-class polyp detection and lack the rich spatial, temporal, and linguistic …
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-03-26 · Liang Zhang, Yu Fu, Xinyi Jin
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used in math education not only as problem solvers but also as assessors of learners' reasoning. However, it remains unclear whether stronger math problem-solving ability is associated with stronger step-level assessment performance. This study examines that relationship us…
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-03-26 · André G. Viveiros, Nuno Gonçalves, Matthias Lindemann, André Martins
General AI
While language reasoning models excel in many tasks, visual reasoning remains challenging for current large multimodal models (LMMs). As a result, most LMMs default to verbalizing perceptual content into text, a strong limitation for tasks requiring fine-grained spatial and visual understanding. While recent approaches…
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-03-26 · Jiwook Han, Geo Ahn, Youngrae Kim, Jinwoo Choi
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown strong performance on Video Temporal Grounding (VTG). However, their coarse recognition capabilities are insufficient for fine-grained temporal understanding, making task-specific fine-tuning indispensable. This fine-tuning causes models to memorize dataset-specific s…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-03-26 · Jingwei Ni, Yihao Liu, Xinpeng Liu, Yutao Sun, Mengyu Zhou, Pengyu Cheng, Dexin Wang, Xiaoxi Jiang, Guanjun Jiang
General AI
Equipping Large Language Model (LLM) agents with domain-specific skills is critical for tackling complex tasks. Yet, manual authoring creates a severe scalability bottleneck. Conversely, automated skill generation often yields fragile or fragmented results because it either relies on shallow parametric knowledge or seq…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-03-30 · Huanxuan Liao, Zhongtao Jiang, Yupu Hao, Yuqiao Tan, Shizhu He, Jun Zhao, Kun Xu, Kang Liu
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve stronger visual understanding by scaling input fidelity, yet the resulting visual token growth makes jointly sustaining high spatial resolution and long temporal context prohibitive. We argue that the bottleneck lies not in how post-encoding representations are compresse…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-03-31 · Fumihiko Tsuchiya, Taiki Miyanishi, Mahiro Ukai, Nakamasa Inoue, Shuhei Kurita, Yusuke Iwasawa, Yutaka Matsuo
General AI
Counting in long videos remains a fundamental yet underexplored challenge in computer vision. Real-world recordings often span tens of minutes or longer and contain sparse, diverse events, making long-range temporal reasoning particularly difficult. However, most existing video counting benchmarks focus on short clips …
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-06 · Ke Li, Maoliang Li, Jialiang Chen, Jiayu Chen, Zihao Zheng, Shaoqi Wang, Xiang Chen
General AI
Video mashup creation represents a complex video editing paradigm that recomposes existing footage to craft engaging audio-visual experiences, demanding intricate orchestration across semantic, visual, and auditory dimensions and multiple levels. However, existing automated editing frameworks often overlook the cross-l…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-06 · Shuai Liu, Shulin Tian, Kairui Hu, Yuhao Dong, Zhe Yang, Bo Li, Jingkang Yang, Chen Change Loy, Ziwei Liu
General AI
Coworking AI agents operating within local file systems are rapidly emerging as a paradigm in human-AI interaction; however, effective personalization remains limited by severe data constraints, as strict privacy barriers and the difficulty of jointly collecting multimodal real-world traces prevent scalable training an…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-07 · Wang Yang, Chaoda Song, Xinpeng Li, Debargha Ganguly, Chuang Ma, Shouren Wang, Zhihao Dou, Yuli Zhou, Vipin Chaudhary, Xiaotian Han
General AI
Existing Agent benchmarks suffer from two critical limitations: high environment interaction overhead (up to 41\% of total evaluation time) and imbalanced task horizon and difficulty distributions that make aggregate scores unreliable. To address these issues, we propose ACE-Bench built around a unified grid-based plan…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-07 · Bowen Ye, Rang Li, Qibin Yang, Yuanxin Liu, Linli Yao, Hanglong Lv, Zhihui Xie, Chenxin An, Lei Li, Lingpeng Kong, Qi Liu, Zhifang Sui, Tong Yang
General AI
Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents executing multi-step workflows in real-world software environments. However, existing agent benchmarks suffer from three critical limitations: (1) trajectory-opaque grading that checks only final outputs, (2) underspecified safety and robustness evalu…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-07 · Juekai Lin, Yun Zhu, Honglin Lin, Sijing Li, Tianwei Lin, Zheng Liu, Xiaoyang Wang, Wenqiao Zhang, Lijun Wu
General AI
Graphics Program Synthesis is pivotal for interpreting and editing visual data, effectively facilitating the reverse-engineering of static visuals into editable TikZ code. While TikZ is the de facto standard for scientific schematics due to its programmatic flexibility, its requirement for rigorous spatial precision pr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-09 · Tanmay Gupta, Piper Wolters, Zixian Ma, Peter Sushko, Rock Yuren Pang, Diego Llanes, Yue Yang, Taira Anderson, Boyuan Zheng, Zhongzheng Ren, Harsh Trivedi, Taylor Blanton, Caleb Ouellette, Winson Han, Ali Farhadi, Ranjay Krishna
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents--autonomous systems that navigate and execute tasks on the web on behalf of users--have the potential to transform how people interact with the digital world. However, the most capable web agents today rely on proprietary models with undisclosed training data and recipes, limiting scientific understanding, r…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-09 · Hang Ye, Xiaoxuan Ma, Fan Lu, Wayne Wu, Kwan-Yee Lin, Yizhou Wang
General AI
Digital human generation has been studied for decades and supports a wide range of real-world applications. However, most existing systems are passively animated, relying on privileged state or scripted control, which limits scalability to novel environments. We instead ask: how can digital humans actively behave using…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-12 · Cheng-Yen Li, Xuanjun Chen, Claire Lin, Wei-Yu Chen, Wenhua Nie, Hung-Yi Lee, Jyh-Shing Roger Jang
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle with knowledge-intensive tasks due to hallucinations and fragmented reasoning over dispersed information. While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) grounds generation in external sources, existing methods often treat evidence as isolated units, failing to reconstruct the logical c…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-13 · Mihir Prabhudesai, Aryan Satpathy, Yangmin Li, Zheyang Qin, Nikash Bhardwaj, Amir Zadeh, Chuan Li, Katerina Fragkiadaki, Deepak Pathak
General AI
We have witnessed remarkable advances in LLM reasoning capabilities with the advent of DeepSeek-R1. However, much of this progress has been fueled by the abundance of internet question-answer (QA) pairs, a major bottleneck going forward, since such data is limited in scale and concentrated mainly in domains like mathem…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-13 · Artem Gadzhiev, Andrew Kislov
General AI
Providing AI agents with reliable long-term memory that does not hallucinate remains an open problem. Current approaches to memory for LLM agents -- sliding windows, summarization, embedding-based RAG, and flat fact extraction -- each reduce token cost but introduce catastrophic information loss, semantic drift, or unc…
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-14 · Sophia Sirko-Galouchenko, Monika Wysoczanska, Andrei Bursuc, Nicolas Thome, Spyros Gidaris
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) perform well on many vision-language tasks but often struggle with vision-centric problems that require fine-grained visual reasoning. Recent evidence suggests that this limitation arises not from weak visual representations, but from under-utilization of visual information duri…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-14 · Yulin Chen, Tri Cao, Haoran Li, Yue Liu, Yibo Li, Yufei He, Le Minh Khoi, Yangqiu Song, Shuicheng Yan, Bryan Hooi
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents powered by vision-language models (VLMs) enable autonomous interaction with web environments by perceiving and acting on both visual and textual webpage content to accomplish user-specified tasks. However, they are highly vulnerable to prompt injection attacks, where adversarial instructions embedded in HTML…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-18 · Pollawat Hongwimol, Haoning Shang, Chutong Wang, Zhichao Wan, Yi Gao, Yuanming Li, Lin Gui, Wenhao Sun, Cheng Yu
Research Track A · General AI
Product attribute extraction in e-commerce is bottlenecked by ontologies that are inconsistent, incomplete, and costly to maintain. We present AutoPKG, a multi-agent Large Language Model (LLM) framework that automatically constructs a Product-attribute Knowledge Graph (PKG) from multimodal product content. AutoPKG indu…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-20 · Terry Leitch
General AI
We present a systematic evaluation of large language model families -- spanning both proprietary cloud APIs and locally-hosted open-source models -- on two purpose-built benchmarks for System Dynamics AI assistance: the \textbf{CLD Leaderboard} (53 tests, structured causal loop diagram extraction) and the \textbf{Discu…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-20 · Shaden Alshammari, Kevin Wen, Abrar Zainal, Mark Hamilton, Navid Safaei, Sultan Albarakati, William T. Freeman, Antonio Torralba
General AI
Mathematical problem solving remains a challenging test of reasoning for large language and multimodal models, yet existing benchmarks are limited in size, language coverage, and task diversity. We introduce MathNet, a high-quality, large-scale, multimodal, and multilingual dataset of Olympiad-level math problems toget…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-20 · Harish Santhanalakshmi Ganesan
General AI
Persistent memory is the bottleneck separating stateless chatbots from long-running agentic systems. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) over flat vector stores fragments facts into chunks, loses cross-session identity, and has no first-class notion of supersession or contradiction. Recent bitemporal knowledge-graph s…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-21 · Anton Kolonin, Alexey Glushchenko, Evgeny Bochkov, Abhishek Saxena
General AI
Evaluating the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) for complex, quantitative financial tasks is a critical and unsolved challenge. Standard benchmarks often fail to isolate an agent's core ability to parse queries and orchestrate computations. To address this, we introduce a novel evaluation methodol…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-21 · Jing Jin, Hao Liu, Yan Bai, Yihang Lou, Zhenke Wang, Tianrun Yuan, Juntong Chen, Yongkang Zhu, Fanhu Zeng, Xuanyu Zhu, Yige Xu
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown promising reasoning abilities, yet evaluating their performance in specialized domains remains challenging. STEM reasoning is a particularly valuable testbed because it provides highly verifiable feedback, but existing benchmarks often permit unimodal shortcuts due to…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-27 · Lawrence Keunho Jang, Jing Yu Koh, Daniel Fried, Ruslan Salakhutdinov
Research Track B · General AI
Existing web agent benchmarks have largely converged on short, single-site tasks that frontier models are approaching saturation on. However, real world web use consists of long-horizon, multi-site workflows. Common web navigation tasks, such as comparing products across different domains, planning trips across multipl…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-29 · Zhixin Han, Yanzhi Zhang, Chuyang Wei, Maohang Gao, Xiawei Yue, Kefei Chen, Yu Zhuang, Haoxiang Guan, Jiyan He, Jian Li, Yitong Duan, Yu Shi, Mengting Hu, Shuxin Zheng
General AI
Live future prediction refers to the task of making predictions about real-world events before they unfold. This task is increasingly studied using large language model-based agent systems, and it is important for building agents that can continually learn from real-world. Just as interactive environments have often dr…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-30 · Bo Zhang, Tzu-Yen Ma, Zichen Tang, Junpeng Ding, Zirui Wang, Yizhuo Zhao, Peilin Gao, Zijie Xi, Zixin Ding, Haiyang Sun, Haocheng Gao, Yuan Liu, Liangjia Wang, Yiling Huang, Yujie Wang, Yuyue Zhang, Ronghui Xi, Yuanze Li, Jiacheng Liu, Zhongjun Yang, Haihong E
General AI
We introduce AEGIS, A holistic benchmark for Evaluating forensic analysis of AI-Generated academic ImageS. Compared to existing benchmarks, AEGIS features three key advances: (1) Domain-Specific Complexity: covering seven academic categories with 39 fine-grained subtypes, exposing intrinsic forensic difficulty, where e…
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-04-30 · Jialu Shen, Han Lyu, Suyang Zhong, Hanzheng Li, Haoyi Tao, Nan Wang, Changhong Chen, Xi Fang
General AI
Spectra are a prevalent yet highly information-dense form of scientific imagery, presenting substantial challenges to multimodal large language models (MLLMs) due to their unstructured and domain-specific characteristics. Here we introduce SpecVQA, a professional scientific-image benchmark for evaluating multimodal mod…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-05-01 · Siyuan Huang, Xiaoye Qu, Yafu Li, Tong Zhu, Zefeng He, Muxin Fu, Daizong Liu, Wei-Long Zheng, Yu Cheng
General AI
While autoregressive Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) demonstrate remarkable proficiency in multimodal tasks, they face a "Visual Signal Dilution" phenomenon, where the accumulation of textual history expands the attention partition function, causing visual attention to decay inversely with generated sequence lengt…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-05-02 · Zebin Guo, Weidong Geng, Ruichen Mao
General AI
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances Large Language Models (LLMs) by grounding responses in external knowledge during inference. However, conventiona RAG systems under-perform on structured tabular data, largely due to coarse retrieval granularity and insufficient table semantic comprehension. To address these…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-05-12 · Yuangong Chen, Wai Keung Wong, Jiaxing Li, Ioannis Patras, Xu Zheng
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) show strong visual perception, yet remain limited in reasoning about space under changing viewpoints. We study this challenge as Perspective-Conditioned Spatial Reasoning (PCSR) in 360-degree omnidirectional images, where broad scene coverage reduces ambiguity from partial obser…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-05-12 · Alireza Nadali, Patrick Cooper, Ashutosh Trivedi, Alvaro Velasquez
General AI
We introduce KV-Fold, a simple, training-free long-context inference protocol that treats the key-value (KV) cache as the accumulator in a left fold over sequence chunks. At each step, the model processes the next chunk conditioned on the accumulated cache, appends the newly produced keys and values, and passes the enl…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-05-22 · Jiarui Guo, Haojia Wei, Yiming Zhang, Yifei Liu, Yuning Gong, Hongjie Zhang, Xue Yang, Zhihang Zhong
General AI
Virtual photography asks an agent to enter a prepared 3D scene with no preselected camera pose or reference image, infer a suitable shot from scene information and a language intent, choose executable camera parameters, and render the final photograph. Recent progress in vision-language models makes this kind of spatia…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-05-27 · Jizhan Fang, Buqiang Xu, Zhixian Wang, Haoliang Cao, Xinle Deng, Baohua Dong, Hangcheng Zhu, Ruohui Huang, Gang Yu, Ying Wei, Guozhou Zheng, Feiyu Xiong, Haofen Wang, Huajun Chen, Ningyu Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Existing memory-augmented LLM agents often treat memory as a static repository with pre-defined representations and fixed retrieval pipelines, which is brittle in dynamic agentic environments where feedback, task variation, and heterogeneous signals continuously reshape what should be remembered and how it should be co…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-05-28 · Chunru Lin, Hongxin Zhang, Fenghao Yu, Zhehuan Chen, Thomas L. Griffiths, Yejin Choi, David Held, Chuang Gan
General AI
The ability to reason, adapt, and creatively solve problems under unexpected challenges is essential for robots operating in real-world environments. However, current robotic benchmarks primarily emphasize skill-level execution and provide limited insight into such cognitive reasoning capabilities. We introduce RoboWit…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-04 · Shiyun Xiong, Dongming Wu, Peiwen Sun, Yuang Ai, Bokang Yang, Wencheng Han, Xiao-Hui Li, Xiangyu Yue
General AI
Benchmarks are fundamental for evaluating and advancing LLMs and MLLMs by providing standardized and explicit measures of performance. However, their construction is labor-intensive and hard to reuse, raising concerns about sustainability and scalability. Moreover, existing benchmarks often quickly reach performance sa…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-04 · Paul Jünger, Justin Lovelace, Linxi Zhao, Dongyoung Go, Kilian Q. Weinberger
General AI
Discrete diffusion language models generate text by iteratively denoising an entire response in parallel. At each step, they predict tentative tokens for every masked position, committing the confident predictions to the output and discarding the unconfident ones. We show that the discarded tokens are in fact a useful …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-05 · Zequn Xie, Junjie Wang, Dan Yang, Jie Feng, Yue Shen, Jian Wang, Jinjie Gu
Research Track B · General AI
Deep research agents have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in complex information-seeking tasks, yet this power comes at a steep computational cost. Driven by accuracy-focused training paradigms, current models adopt brute-force strategies characterized by blind tool dependency and performative reasoning-generating…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-09 · Andrew Bo Liu, Samira Nedungadi, Bryce Cai, Alex Kleinman, Harmon Bhasin, Seth Donoughe
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly acquiring capabilities relevant to biological research, from literature synthesis to interpretation of experimental data. Increasingly, LLM agents can also perform in silico biology tasks that previously required experienced human biologists. These emerging AI capabilities offer…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-09 · Yikang Yang, Zhanpeng Hu, Youtian Lin, Mengqi Zhou, Jingxi Xu, Feihu Zhang, Jiaheng Liu, Yao Yao
General AI
Multimodal large language models can write code to produce complex programs as well as use programs to do 3D modeling, which opens up a new avenue for 3D generation powered by their priors, world knowledge and reasoning. Yet existing benchmarks rarely evaluate 3D modeling through code. Such modeling demands more than r…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-11 · Zongsheng Cao, Bihao Zhan, Jinxin Shi, Jiong Wang, Fangchen Yu, Zhijie Zhong, Zijie Guo, Tianshuo Peng, Zhuo Liu, Yi Xie, Xiang Zhuang, Yue Fan, Runmin Ma, Shiyang Feng, Xiangchao Yan, Anran Liu, Peng Ye, Wenlong Zhang, Shufei Zhang, Chunfeng Song, Fenghua Ling, Jie Zhou, Liang He, Bo Zhang, Lei Bai
General AI
Current LLM-based research agents have advanced through agent orchestration, yet largely overlook scientific knowledge orchestration. Existing works often reduce papers to abstracts, surface mentions, and flat \texttt{cites} edges, omitting key entities, claims, evidence, mechanisms, and method lineages essential for s…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-11 · Dian Zheng, Harry Lee, Manyuan Zhang, Kaituo Feng, Zoey Guo, Ray Zhang, Hongsheng Li
General AI
Recent image generators have demonstrated impressive photorealism and instruction-following capabilities in single-image generation and editing. However, constrained by their architectures, they cannot achieve interleaved generation (text-image sequence), which has crucial applications in visual narratives, guidance, a…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-15 · Truong Thanh Hung Nguyen, Khanh Van Quynh Nguyen, Hoang-Loc Cao, Tri Duong, Phuc Ho, Van Pham, Loc Nguyen, Hung Cao
General AI
Accurate Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) code classification is essential for customs clearance, duty assessment, trade statistics, and regulatory compliance in maritime logistics. However, exact HTS classification remains challenging because product descriptions are often short, incomplete, or ambiguous, while correc…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-06-17 · Mohamed Nabail, Leo Cheng, Jingmin Wang, Nicholas Rhinehart
General AI
Preference-based RL provides an approach to learning reward models from pairwise comparisons of behaviors, bypassing the need for explicit reward design. However, existing methods typically rely on passive data collection and suffer from poor sample efficiency, especially during the early stages of learning. We introdu…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-07-20 · Qingcan Kang, Mingyang Liu, Shixiong Kai, Kaichao Liang, Zhentao Tang, Yuqi Cui, Tao Zhong, Mingxuan Yuan
Research Track A · General AI
Language agents depend on memory across interactions. However, the limited context windows of large language models (LLMs) and their inference costs constrain how much memory can be used at once. Existing systems mainly follow two strategies: memory retention and memory consolidation. Retention keeps raw records and pr…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-07-24 · Siyuan Huang, Pengyu Cheng, Haotian Liu, Tao Chen, Yihao Liu, Jingwei Ni, Shijie Zhou, Ziyi Yang, Gangwei Jiang, Mengyu Zhou, Yu Cheng, Xiaoxi Jiang, Guanjun Jiang
General AI
LLM training is shifting from manual design and annotation to interaction-driven self-evolution. However, existing self-evolutionary methods face a fundamental dilemma between task diversity and verification reliability: environment-bound methods obtain precise feedback but confine learning to narrow domains, while ope…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-07-27 · Yifan Ye, Yankai Fu, Yaoxu Lv, Bohan Hou, Jun Cen, Lingdong Kong, Duo Zheng, Tianxing Chen, Jiaming Liu, Ziang Cao, Yunfan Lou, Wei Chow, Xian Sun, Yingshuo Wang, Kuangzhi Ge, Xiaowei Chi, Xidong Zhang, Zhibo Pang, Yiwu Zhong, Sirui Han, Zhihe Lu, Weihao Yuan, Qifeng Chen, Michael Yu Wang, Yao Mu, Ziwei Liu, Jianfei Yang, Ping Luo, Shanghang Zhang
General AI
Multimodal foundation models learned to see and to speak by consuming the whole internet. Embodied agents admit no such shortcut, since they require data that couple observations with physical states and actions. These signals can be provided, to varying degrees, by multiple data sources. In this work, we organize the …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-07-27 · Hang Ni, Weijia Zhang, Fan Liu, Mengqian Lu, Hao Liu
General AI
Early warning of extreme weather is essential for mitigating the societal, economic, and environmental risks posed by hazardous weather events. However, expert-centered warning workflows are costly, labor-intensive, and difficult to scale throughout the warning-to-action process. Although recent advances in Large Langu…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-07-30 · Albert Gong, Kyuseong Choi, Abhineet Agarwal, Jason Schechner, Ryan Huang, Raj Agrawal, Anish Agarwal, Raaz Dwivedi
General AI
Large language models can write, patch, and search code, but oncall root cause analysis (RCA) demands something different: reasoning over noisy metrics, logs, traces, and source code, starting from ambiguous user-facing reports, often hours after the incident began. We introduce ORCA-bench, a benchmark that puts genera…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-07-30 · Qiming Shi, Yibo Dou, Jiawen Zhu, Yulong Tao, Linbo Jin, Zhaolu Kang, Yunfan Zhou, Di Weng
Research Track A · General AI
Skill-based prompting has become a practical mechanism for improving large language model (LLM) agents, yet existing skill acquisition methods often treat skills as experience summaries, memory entries, or direct summaries of successful demonstrations. This creates a mismatch for weaker student agents: when a student f…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-07-30 · Mo Li, Zixin Yin, Ting Cao, Yunxin Liu
Research Track A · General AI
While Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable general instruction-following capabilities, they often fall short of human experts in highly specialized, open-ended domains such as creative screenwriting. Prior approaches typically adopt post-training, yet both supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learnin…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-08-17 · Weiliang Chen, Haowen Sun, Jun Gao, Jiawei Chi, Hanyang Wang, Qiyu Dai, Yihao Li, Hao Li, Jingnan Gao, Yi-Hsin Hung, Xingzhuo Guo, Shangchen Miao, Zhiyuan Shi, Xiang Li, Fengrui Tian, Weihua Du, Ziqi Huang, Shenyuan Gao, Siqiao Huang, Mingyu Liu, Yifei Li, Shizun Wang, Xi Wang, Tianqi Zhang, Xue Luo, Xiyin Ren, Jinshan Ren, Xiaoyang Shen, Xiaobo Hu, Zhiyang Dou, Mingyu Ding, Yichao Yan, Xinchao Wang, Yizhou Wang, Shilong Liu, Wenzhao Zheng, Yueqi Duan, Yuan Gong, Ziwei Liu, Ming-Yu Liu, Jialong Wu, Jiangran Lyu, Fangfu Liu
General AI
A benchmark should deliver more than a scalar score: what makes an evaluation trustworthy is the reasoning that justifies the score. This is especially critical for world models, where judging a rollout requires understanding whether physics, causality, and world state evolve correctly. Humans spot such violations natu…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-08-17 · Xingjun Wang, Gongsheng Li, Qi Fan, Yunlin Mao, Luyan Su, Yingda Chen
General AI
LLM agents increasingly answer questions over dynamic raw-document collections, where files may change before preprocessing, and relevant evidence (spans, sections, pages, or tables) is query-dependent. Existing retrieval-augmented approaches pre-materialize evidence via fixed chunking, embeddings, or persistent indexe…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.3
2026-08-17 · Yuji Wang, Yuheng Chen, Teng Hu, Ran Yi, Yijia Hong, Han Feng, Weijian Cao, Chengjie Wang, Lizhuang Ma, Jiangning Zhang
General AI
Video generation is rapidly evolving from single-shot clips to multi-shot narratives, where the human character serves as the core narrative anchor. However, existing benchmarks mainly assess character appearance or individual-shot quality, without measuring whether physical and emotional states remain coherent across …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-04 · Changle Qu, Sunhao Dai, Hengyi Cai, Yuqi Zhou, Xinran Chen, Simon, Jun Xu
General AI
Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) enables LLMs to solve complex tasks through iterative tool interactions. However, existing reinforcement learning methods often rely on trajectory-level supervision, limiting fine-grained credit assignment in long-horizon TIR scenarios. On-policy self-distillation offers denser signals t…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-05 · Yue Zhang, Yingzhao Jian, Yunqiu Xu, Xiaoxiao Sun, Hehe Fan
General AI
Understanding 3D scenes is fundamental to embodied intelligence, requiring joint reasoning over heterogeneous information from multiple modalities, including visual and geometric cues. However, the relevance of these modalities often varies across queries. Existing Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) typically rel…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-05 · Zehua Chen, Junyou Wang, Yuxuan Jiang, Zhenying Fang, Yusheng Dai, Jianfei Chen, Ziwei Liu, Jun Zhu
Research Track A · General AI
Video-to-audio (V2A) generation extends image-to-audio generation (I2A) by introducing consecutive frames that provide essential temporal cues for audio synthesis. However, existing conditional diffusion-based V2A methods typically enhance visual conditioning with additional audio-visual supervision, acoustic structure…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-06 · Abdulkadir Külçe, Alihan Esen, Cağla Fikir, Berke Kurt, Kuzey Arar, Gökhan Ercan, Faik Boray Tek
General AI
This paper presents ECHO (Enhanced Care \& Health Observer), a locally-deployable conversational health assistant for long-term chronic care management. ECHO integrates three complementary software modules developed under shared supervision as a unified system. The core module is an agentic chatbot built on a ReAct loo…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-06 · Soorya Ram Shimgekar, Michelle Hu, Dorisa Shehi, Daniel Kang, Roy Ka-Wei Lee, Koustuv Saha, Christian Poellabauer, Christopher Lee, Sajeev Singh, Piyum Zonooz, Navin Kumar, Zeeshan Ahmed, Priyadarshini Kachroo
General AI
Electronic health record (EHR) feature engineering is a major bottleneck in clinical research and AI, accounting for 39-45% of data scientists' workload. This is especially pronounced in heart failure, which affects an estimated 6.7 million U.S. adults and requires integrating fragmented EHR data with disease-specific,…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-07 · Rodrigo Ferreira Rodrigues, Karim Radouane, Jose G Moreno, Lynda Tamine
General AI
In the context of geodata, existing Large Language Models have often been studied in a homogeneous setting, which has considerably limited insights into their generalization capabilities. In this paper, we present \benchName, a comprehensive benchmark for probing LLMs on geo-related tasks. We leverage a careful selecti…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-10 · Lecheng Kong, Like Hui, Haitao Mao, Jun Huan
General AI
Test-time scaling often uses an external verifier, such as compilers and test cases in coding or trained value functions in robotics applications, to obtain high-quality rollouts. Verifier-free test-time scaling (or VF-TTS) is gaining extensive attention as a mechanism to enhance Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning, p…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-10 · Shravan Venkatraman, Omkar Thawakar, Ritesh Thawkar, Abdelrahman Shaker, Rao Muhammad Anwer
General AI
Self-improvement for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is typically driven by reward-based methods that provide only coarse scalar feedback. Distillation offers a richer alternative through dense token-level supervision, but in the visual domain it usually depends on privileged context constructed using external…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.2
2026-08-10 · Wanying Qu, Qinghua Mao, Yu Li, Jiyao Liu, Xin Zhang, Dadi Guo, Yanxu Zhu, Qingyu Liu, Leitao Yuan, Xi Lin, Shanfeng Zhu, Yanwei Fu, Jing Shao, Xia Hu, Dongrui Liu
General AI
The safety of large language model (LLM) agents depends not only on model weights but also on the agent harness that manages context, memory, tools, permissions, and runtime control. Existing safety mechanisms often treat the harness as a fixed deployment artifact, limiting their ability to evolve with emerging risks. …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.0
2026-04-18 · Zhaokang Liao, Yingguo Gao, Yi Yang, Yongheng Hu, Jingting Ding
Research Track A · General AI
Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a promising approach to improve the reasoning abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). Among RLVR algorithms, Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) and its variants have demonstrated strong performance and high training efficiency. However, GRPO…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.0
2026-04-24 · Meng Chu, Xuan Billy Zhang, Kevin Qinghong Lin, Lingdong Kong, Jize Zhang, Teng Tu, Weijian Ma, Ziqi Huang, Senqiao Yang, Wei Huang, Yeying Jin, Zhefan Rao, Jinhui Ye, Xinyu Lin, Xichen Zhang, Qisheng Hu, Shuai Yang, Leyang Shen, Wei Chow, Yifei Dong, Fengyi Wu, Quanyu Long, Bin Xia, Shaozuo Yu, Mingkang Zhu, Wenhu Zhang, Jiehui Huang, Haokun Gui, Haoxuan Che, Long Chen, Qifeng Chen, Wenxuan Zhang, Wenya Wang, Xiaojuan Qi, Yang Deng, Yanwei Li, Mike Zheng Shou, Zhi-Qi Cheng, See-Kiong Ng, Ziwei Liu, Philip Torr, Jiaya Jia
Research Track B · General AI
As AI systems move from generating text to accomplishing goals through sustained interaction, the ability to model environment dynamics becomes a central bottleneck. Agents that manipulate objects, navigate software, coordinate with others, or design experiments require predictive environment models, yet the term world…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.0
2026-06-15 · Anqi Zou, Han Deng, Chengyu Zhang, Junquan Hu, Yu Wang, Yuxiang Xing, Aokai Zhang, Hanling Zhang, Zhaoyang Liu, Ben Fei, Zhihui Wang, Wanli Ouyang
Research Track B · General AI
Current computer-use benchmarks primarily focus on software operation tasks in virtualized systems, whereas scientific instrumentation scenarios require coordinated control over complex interfaces, and feedback-driven parameter adjustment. However, directly evaluating agents on physical high-precision instruments is im…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.0
2026-06-29 · Peyman Hosseini, Ondrej Bohdal, Ahmed Alajrami, Andrea Maracani, Ignacio Castro, Matthew Purver, Mete Ozay, Savas Ozkan, Taha Ceritli
General AI
Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents can solve complex procedural tasks by interacting with environments over multiple turns, but this ability typically depends on large models, long contexts, and repeated inference calls. This makes advanced memory-augmented agents difficult to deploy on resource-constrained device…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.0
2026-07-01 · Aryo Pradipta Gema, Beatrice Alex, Pasquale Minervini
General AI
In long-context use, large language models frequently synthesize answers from the meaning of a relevant context span rather than literally copy-pasting them. Identifying which attention heads perform this synthesis matters for interpreting long-context model behavior. Yet existing detectors miss these heads by construc…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.0
2026-07-08 · Haozhan Tang, Zerui Wang, Yuxian Gu, Song Han, Han Cai
General AI
Modern LLMs are increasingly deployed in long-context applications such as retrieval-augmented generation, repository-level coding, and agentic workflows whose accumulated reasoning and tool traces routinely push the input an order of magnitude past the pretraining window, making zero-shot context extension the dominan…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.0
2026-07-08 · Hyunjae Kim, Dain Kim, Pan Xiao, Serina S. Applebaum, Younjoon Chung, Xuguang Ai, Yu Yin, Roy Jiang, Yuexi Du, Yawen Wei, Yiming Kong, Tuo Guo, Zhiyuan Cao, Mengmeng Du, Yuelei Fu, Yan Hu, Rui Shi, Gui Yang, Kevin W. Jin, Yuntian Liu, Yuxuan Tian, Jonathan Marquez, Zhen Chen, Sheng Zhang, Hoifung Poon, Hua Xu, Jaewoo Kang, Qingyu Chen
General AI
Medicine is inherently multimodal, requiring clinicians to synthesize information across diverse data streams. Yet the development of multimodal foundation models is constrained by limited access to large-scale, high-quality clinical data. Although PubMed Central (PMC) offers a complementary source of expert-authored i…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.0
2026-07-09 · Zongxia Li, Zhongzhi Li, Yucheng Shi, Ruhan Wang, Junyao Yang, Zhichao Liu, Xiyang Wu, Anhao Li, Yue Yu, Ninghao Liu, Lichao Sun, Haotao Mi, LeoweiLiang
General AI
AI agents have become capable of autonomously completing short, well-specified tasks. However, existing terminal benchmarks largely focus on simple problems that finish within minutes and are evaluated only by their final outcome. This setup overlooks intermediate progress and partial solutions, yielding sparse reward …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 17.0
2026-07-13 · Paul A. Bereuter, Mark D. Plumbley, Alois Sontacchi
Research Track A
State-of-the-art speech enhancement models benefit from large-scale labeled datasets, whereas singing voice separation models suffer from limited available training data. To address this limitation, we formulate singing voice separation as domain adaptation from speech enhancement to singing voice separation. We invest…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.0
2026-07-14 · Minh-Quan Le, Armand Comas, Alexandros Lattas, Stylianos Moschoglou, Pedro Vélez, Amit Raj, Aaron Germuth, Thabo Beeler, Dimitris Samaras, Di Qiu
General AI
Human cognition does not separate understanding and generation. A teacher at a whiteboard speaks and draws together, each modality reshapes the other. In this paper, we bring this coupled loop to artificial systems. Masked Diffusion Models (MDMs) are ideally suited to this task, yet existing samplers either decode text…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.0
2026-08-03 · Ziyu Ma, Hailang Huang, Shun Zou, Yong Wang, Shidong Yang, Yiming Hu, Fei Wei, XiangXiang Chu
Research Track B · General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly undertake long-horizon tasks that require sustained reasoning, tool use, and revision across many interdependent steps. However, existing agent harnesses maintain task execution, task state, and completion assessment within a growing context, making the state difficult to …
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 17.0
2026-08-13 · Yuxuan Zhang, Haozhong Xiong, Yubo Huang, Jiayi Song, Jinpeng Yu, Haofan Wang, Jiaming Liu, Ruihua Huang, Liwei Wang
General AI
Pose-driven human animation synthesizes a video of a target person from a single reference image and a driving pose stream. Real-time generation is essential for interactive applications such as live streaming, telepresence, and virtual avatars, yet diffusion-based systems require minutes to hours per clip, precluding …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.9
2026-08-10 · Yuxuan Chen, Rongpeng Li, Zhifeng Zhao, Yuntao Liu, Xing Xu, Honggang Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents provide a promising interface for command-line-based network operations, but a plausible command may still fail or introduce operational risk after execution. Existing approaches mainly focus on command generation or final configuration correctness, and do not use execution-grounded ex…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-06-23 · Hovhannes Tamoyan, Sean Narenthiran, Erik Arakelyan, Mira Mezini, Boris Ginsburg
General AI
LLM agents solve repository-level coding tasks through multi-turn tool use, but utilize half their budget on locating faults before editing. Dedicated localization frameworks have emerged, yet are still evaluated as file retrieval rather than actionable diagnosis, producing locations without the diagnostic context a re…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-06-23 · Xiaowei Gao, Pengxiang Li, Yitai Cheng, Ruihan Xu, James Haworth, Stephen Law, Yun Ye
General AI
Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong potential for autonomous driving scene understanding, yet existing methods still face a fundamental trade-off between temporal reasoning and spatial precision. Models that rely on single-frame or low-resolution inputs often miss small, distant, or partia…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-06-29 · Yuhan Zhang, Zhiyuan Guo, Ziheng Zeng, Wei Wang, Wentao Wu, Lijie Xu
General AI
Long-term conversational agents need to remember and query cross-session, multi-typed information with complex correlations. Existing agent memory systems rely on heterogeneous vector and graph databases, which fragment memory information and cause high cross-database I/O latency. For retrieval, common RAG-style method…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-06-29 · Haoyang Li, Guanlin Li, Youhe Feng, Chen Zhao, Zhuoran Wang, Yang Li, Qizhe Wei, Shifeng Bao, Haitao Shen, Yihan Zhao, Tong Yang, Jing Zhang
General AI
Cross-embodiment transfer in vision-language-action (VLA) models remains challenging because low-level state and action spaces differ fundamentally across robot platforms. We observe that the high-level cognitive process underlying manipulation, including scene perception, object identification, task planning, and sub-…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-07-02 · Yanjun Zhao, Ruizhong Qiu, Tianxin Wei, Yuanchen Bei, Zhining Liu, Lingjie Chen, Ismini Lourentzou, Hanghang Tong, Jingrui He
General AI
Understanding and reasoning over long contexts has become a key requirement for deploying large language models (LLMs) in realistic applications. Although recent LLMs support increasingly long context windows, they often fail to use relevant evidence that is already present in the input, revealing a gap between context…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-07-08 · Anne Harrington, Nayan Saxena, Michael Murphy, Anastasia Borovykh, Zeyu Yun, Sridhar Kamath, Ara Eindra Kyi, Trevor Darrell, Jitendra Malik, Yutong Bai
Research Track A · General AI
As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly capable, the next question is how can we enable models to continually learn? Today, the field largely frames this as a problem of context management and mitigating forgetting. We argue this framing is incomplete: continual learning is fundamentally about increasing mo…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-07-09 · Chuning Zhu, Eva Xu, Jose Barreiros, Krishnan Srinivasan, Paarth Shah, Abhishek Gupta
General AI
Human decision-making is highly flexible -- some actions are taken immediately; others require longer deliberation. Language models have exhibited a similar capacity for adaptive "reasoning." However, transferring this capability to continuous control policies has been challenging, as directly reasoning in language spa…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-07-16 · Paul Kassianik, Blaine Nelson, Yaron Singer
General AI
Security-agent evaluations commonly measure peak offensive capability under generous inference budgets, emphasizing vulnerability discovery, exploit development, penetration testing, and CTF completion. Such measurements are useful but incomplete: in operational security, every reasoning step, tool call, telemetry quer…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-07-16 · Shaoxiong Zhan, Shi Hu, Boyu Feng, Hai Lin, Andrew Gong, Zhengda Zhou, Jiaying Zhou, Yunyun Hou, Hao Su, Hai-Tao Zheng
General AI
Real repository issues routinely include visual evidence such as screenshots, error dialogs, rendered UI states, and logs, yet repository-level issue localization is evaluated mostly as a text-only task. Existing multimodal SE benchmarks evaluate end-to-end repair, entangling localization with patch synthesis and obscu…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-07-16 · Madhumitha Venkatesan, Shicheng Wen, Jiajing Guo, Jorge Piazentin Ono, Liu Ren, Dongyu Liu
Research Track B · General AI
Graphical user interface (GUI) automation remains challenging in real-world environments, where dynamic layouts, unexpected dialogs, and evolving interface states can cause autonomous agents to drift from user intent. Recent vision-based multimodal agents improve flexibility by operating directly over screenshots and n…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-08-03 · Tingyu Song, Mingxin Li, Yanzhao Zhang, Dingkun Long, Pengjun Xie, Zhijie Nie, Yilun Zhao, Shu Wu
General AI
Sparse retrieval underpins modern search systems, from web search to retrieval-augmented generation. Existing work has introduced Learned Sparse Retrieval (LSR) to push beyond exact lexical matching toward richer semantics. Yet LSR has so far remained tied to encoder-style bidirectional architectures, and its extension…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-08-12 · Chuyue Li, Jinpeng Yu, Haozhe Wang, Tian Xueyun, Zhijing Zhang, Bingnan Li, Shuqi Gu, Kan Ren, Jiaming Liu, Ruihua Hua
General AI
Creative agents still lack an effective way to learn from high-quality human films, limiting their ability to produce cinematic-grade videos. A key challenge is the absence of a structured video representation that is both faithful to film content and directly usable for agentic reasoning and manipulation. To address t…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.8
2026-08-13 · Mohammed Ayman Habib, Rylan Hart, Morteza Fayazi
General AI
Analog circuit design is a time-consuming, iterative process in a nonlinear and high-dimensional design space that relies heavily on expert intuition. Among recent developments, LLMs have introduced a promising approach by bringing natural language reasoning to circuit design tasks. The majority of conventional LLM-bas…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.6
2026-08-15 · Yu He, Weikai Yang
General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents can continually improve without parameter updates by converting historical experience into reusable procedural knowledge. However, existing methods often consolidate experience based on semantic similarity or LLM judgments, which may merge superficially related but behaviorally incompa…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-01-08 · Uday Allu, Sonu Kedia, Tanmay Odapally, Biddwan Ahmed
General AI
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems critically depend on effective document chunking strategies to balance retrieval quality, latency, and operational cost. Traditional chunking approaches, such as fixed-size, rule-based, or fully agentic chunking, often suffer from high token consumption, redundant text gener…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-03-19 · Minhua Lin, Zhiwei Zhang, Hanqing Lu, Hui Liu, Xianfeng Tang, Qi He, Xiang Zhang, Suhang Wang
General AI
Memory-augmented LLM agents maintain external memory banks to support long-horizon interaction, yet most existing systems treat construction, retrieval, and utilization as isolated subroutines. This creates two coupled challenges: strategic blindness on the forward path of the memory cycle, where construction and retri…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-01 · Shuguang Chen, Adil Hafeez, Salman Paracha
General AI
Agentic applications based on large language models increasingly rely on multi-step interaction loops involving planning, action execution, and environment feedback. While such systems are now deployed at scale, improving them post-deployment remains challenging. Agent trajectories are voluminous and non-deterministic,…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-03 · Shufan Jiang, Chios Chen, Zhiyang Chen
General AI
The autonomous discovery of bugs remains a significant challenge in modern software development. Compared to code generation, the complexity of dynamic runtime environments makes bug discovery considerably harder for large language models (LLMs). In this paper, we take game development as a representative domain and in…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-04-06 · Varun Pratap Bhardwaj
Research Track A · General AI
AI coding agents operate in a paradox: they possess vast parametric knowledge yet cannot remember a conversation from an hour ago. Existing memory systems store text in vector databases with single-channel retrieval, require cloud LLMs for core operations, and implement none of the cognitive processes that make human m…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-04-07 · Guhao Feng, Shengjie Luo, Kai Hua, Ge Zhang, Di He, Wenhao Huang, Tianle Cai
Research Track A · General AI
The static ``train then deploy" paradigm fundamentally limits Large Language Models (LLMs) from dynamically adapting their weights in response to continuous streams of new information inherent in real-world tasks. Test-Time Training (TTT) offers a compelling alternative by updating a subset of model parameters (fast we…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-09 · Sai Srinivas Kancheti, Aditya Kanade, Rohit Sinha, Vineeth N Balasubramanian, Tanuja Ganu
General AI
Multimodal reasoning models (MRMs) trained with reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) show improved accuracy on visual reasoning benchmarks. However, we observe that accuracy gains often come at the cost of reasoning quality: generated Chain-of-Thought (CoT) traces are frequently inconsistent with the f…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-09 · Ailing Zeng, Casper Yang, Chauncey Ge, Eddie Zhang, Garvey Xu, Gavin Lin, Gilbert Gu, Jeremy Pi, Leo Li, Mingyi Shi, Sheng Bi, Steven Tang, Thorn Hang, Tobey Guo, Vincent Li, Xin Tong, Yikang Li, Yuchen Sun, Yue, Zhao, Yuhan Lu, Yuwei Li, Zane Zhang, Zeshi Yang, Zi Ye
General AI
Performance, the externalization of intent, emotion, and personality through visual, vocal, and temporal behavior, is what makes a character alive. Learning such performance from video is a promising alternative to traditional 3D pipelines. However, existing video models struggle to jointly achieve high expressiveness,…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-13 · Yinuo Yang, Zixian Ma, Manasi Ganti, Jieyu Zhang, Ranjay Krishna
General AI
We present a discriminative multimodal reward model that scores all candidate responses in a single forward pass. Conventional discriminative reward models evaluate each response independently, requiring multiple forward passes, one for each potential response. Our approach concatenates multiple responses with separato…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-14 · Zhiyuan Zeng, Jiameng Huang, Zhangyue Yin, Jiashuo Liu, Ziniu Li, Bingrui Li, Yuhao Wu, Yining Zheng, Ge Zhang, Wenhao Huang, Xipeng Qiu
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a central paradigm for improving reasoning and code generation in large language models, and GRPO-style training is widely adopted for its simplicity and effectiveness. However, an important design choice remains underexplored: how token-level policy grad…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-14 · Tomer Ashuach, Liat Ein-Dor, Shai Gretz, Yoav Katz, Yonatan Belinkov
General AI
Humans use introspection to evaluate their understanding through private internal states inaccessible to external observers. We investigate whether large language models possess similar privileged knowledge about answer correctness, information unavailable through external observation. We train correctness classifiers …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-15 · Genghan Zhang, Shaowei Zhu, Anjiang Wei, Zhenyu Song, Allen Nie, Zhen Jia, Nandita Vijaykumar, Yida Wang, Kunle Olukotun
General AI
We present AccelOpt, a self-improving large language model (LLM) agentic system that autonomously optimizes kernels for emerging AI acclerators, eliminating the need for expert-provided hardware-specific optimization knowledge. AccelOpt explores the kernel optimization space through iterative generation, informed by an…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-17 · Jize Wang, Xuanxuan Liu, Yining Li, Songyang Zhang, Yijun Wang, Zifei Shan, Xinyi Le, Cailian Chen, Xinping Guan, Dacheng Tao
General AI
The development of general-purpose agents requires a shift from executing simple instructions to completing complex, real-world productivity workflows. However, current tool-use benchmarks remain misaligned with real-world requirements, relying on AI-generated queries, dummy tools, and limited system-level coordination…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-21 · Hongnan Ma, Han Wang, Shenglin Wang, Tieyue Yin, Yiwei Shi, Yucong Huang, Yingtian Zou, Muning Wen, Mengyue Yang
General AI
Large language models can generate plausible game code, but turning this capability into iterative creative improvement remains difficult. In practice, single-shot generation often produces brittle runtime behavior, weak accumulation of experience across versions, and creativity scores that are too subjective to serve …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-21 · Zijie Li, Yichun Shi, Jingxiang Sun, Ye Wang, Yixuan Huang, Zhiyao Guo, Xiaochen Lian, Peihao Zhu, Yu Tian, Zhonghua Zhai, Peng Wang
General AI
We present MMCORE, a unified framework designed for multimodal image generation and editing. MMCORE leverages a pre-trained Vision-Language Model (VLM) to predict semantic visual embeddings via learnable query tokens, which subsequently serve as conditioning signals for a diffusion model. This streamlined design effect…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-21 · Xiachong Feng, Yi Jiang, Xiaocheng Feng, Deyi Yin, Libo Qin, Yangfan Ye, Lei Huang, Weitao Ma, Yuxuan Gu, Chonghan Qin, Bing Qin, Lingpeng Kong
General AI
Social intelligence, the ability to navigate complex interpersonal interactions, presents a fundamental challenge for language agents. Training such agents via reinforcement learning requires solving the credit assignment problem: determining how individual utterances contribute to multi-turn dialogue outcomes. Existin…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-04-26 · Alexander Bering
Research Track A · General AI
Despite a century of empirical memory research, existing AI agent memory systems rely on system-engineering metaphors (virtual-memory paging, flat LLM storage, Zettelkasten notes), none integrating principles of consolidation, forgetting, and reconsolidation. We present ZenBrain, a multi-layer memory architecture integ…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-04-27 · Yingqian Min, Kun Zhou, Yifan Li, Yuhuan Wu, Han Peng, Yifan Du, Wayne Xin Zhao, Min Yang, Ji-Rong Wen
General AI
Recent advancements in reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) have significantly improved the complex reasoning ability of vision-language models (VLMs). However, its outcome-level supervision is too coarse to diagnose and correct errors within the reasoning chain. To this end, we propose Perceval, a pro…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-05-01 · Steven Tang, Xinze Xiong, Anna Hakhverdyan, Andrew Patterson, Jacob Adkins, Jiamin He, Esraa Elelimy, Parham Mohammad Panahi, Martha White, Adam White
Research Track A · General AI
In continual reinforcement learning (CRL), good performance requires never-ending learning, acting, and exploration in a big, partially observable world. Most CRL experiments have focused on loss of plasticity -- the inability to keep learning -- in one-off experiments where some unobservable non-stationarity is added …
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-05-01 · Ziwen Zhao, Menglin Yang
General AI
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models with external knowledge, and tree-based RAG organizes documents into hierarchical indexes to support queries at multiple granularities. However, existing Tree-RAG methods designed for single-document retrieval face critical challenges in scaling to cro…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-05-03 · Zhuofeng Li, Haoxiang Zhang, Cong Wei, Pan Lu, Ping Nie, Yi Lu, Yuyang Bai, Shangbin Feng, Hangxiao Zhu, Ming Zhong, Yuyu Zhang, Jianwen Xie, Yejin Choi, James Zou, Jiawei Han, Wenhu Chen, Jimmy Lin, Dongfu Jiang, Yu Zhang
General AI
Modern retrieval systems, whether lexical or semantic, expose a corpus through a fixed similarity interface that compresses access into a single top-k retrieval step before reasoning. This abstraction is efficient, but for agentic search, it becomes a bottleneck: exact lexical constraints, sparse clue conjunctions, loc…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-05-04 · Ruoqi Liu, Imran Q. Mohiuddin, Austin J. Schoeffler, Kavita Renduchintala, Ashwin Nayak, Prasantha L. Vemu, Shivam C. Vedak, Kameron C. Black, John L. Havlik, Isaac Ogunmola, Stephen P. Ma, Roopa Dhatt, Jonathan H. Chen
General AI
We introduce PhysicianBench, a benchmark for evaluating LLM agents on physician tasks grounded in real clinical setting within electronic health record (EHR) environments. Existing medical agent benchmarks primarily focus on static knowledge recall, single-step atomic actions, or action intent without verifiable execut…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-05-06 · Marco Arazzi, Vignesh Kumar Kembu, Antonino Nocera, Stjepan Picek, Saraga Sakthidharan
Research Track A · General AI
The open-source ecosystem has accelerated the democratization of Large Language Models (LLMs) through the public distribution of specialized Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) modules. However, integrating these third-party adapters often induces catastrophic forgetting of the base model's foundational safety alignment. Restor…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-05-28 · Xiaohang Tang, Keyue Jiang, Che Liu, Qifang Zhao, Xiaoxiao Xu, Sangwoong Yoon, Ilija Bogunovic
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) can be used to improve the policy (denoiser) of diffusion large language models (dLLMs), while being hindered by the intractability of the policy likelihood. A dominant and efficient family of methods replaces the likelihood in standard RL with its evidence lower bound (ELBO), estimated from…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-06-04 · Jiayu Liu, Cheng Qian, Zhenhailong Wang, Bingxuan Li, Jiateng Liu, Heng Wang, Jeonghwan Kim, Yumeng Wang, Xiusi Chen, Yi R. Fung, Heng Ji
General AI
Planning for real-world problems by language models often involves both world and user constraints, which may not be fully specified upfront and are progressively disclosed through interaction. However, existing benchmarks still underexplore adaptive planning under such progressively revealed dual constraints. To addre…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-06-04 · Ashutosh Hathidara, Sai Shruthi Sistla, Sebastian Schreiber, Sahil Bansal
General AI
Large language models deployed as agents over large tool catalogs face a critical tool-retrieval bottleneck. As embedding-based retrieval approaches rely on compact encoders that may under-capture specialized tool semantics, parametric tool retrieval addresses this by encoding each tool as a virtual token appended to t…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-06-08 · Haoran Sun, Wenjie Li, Yujie Zhang, Zekai Lin, Fanrui Zhang, Kaitao Chen, Xingqi He, Yichen Li, Mianxin Liu, Lei Liu, Yankai Jiang
General AI
Medical agent systems are increasingly expected to support interactive clinical decision making rather than only static question answering. In such settings, effective agents must reuse prior experience across evolving cases, yet existing memory mechanisms often retain raw historical traces that are redundant, noisy, a…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-06-08 · Han Zhou, Adam X. Yang, Laurence Aitchison, Anna Korhonen, Albert Q. Jiang
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a leading paradigm for improving the reasoning ability of large language models through outcome-based supervision. However, verifiable rewards frequently become uninformative at the group level: when all sampled traces of a given prompt receive identical …
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-06-10 · Ahmed Sharshar, Naveen Kumar Kummari, Mohsen Guizani
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) models often use experience replay to reduce catastrophic forgetting, but their robustness to replay sampling interference remains underexplored. Existing CL attacks alter inputs or training pipelines (poisoning/backdoors) and rarely include explicit auditable constraints, limiting realism. Here…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-06-16 · Jian Yang, Shawn Guo, Wei Zhang, Tianyu Zheng, Yaxin Du, Haau-Sing Li, Jiajun Wu, Yue Song, Yan Xing, Qingsong Cai, Zelong Huang, Chuan Hao, Ran Tao, Xianglong Liu, Wayne Xin Zhao, Mingjie Tang, Weifeng Lv, Ming Zhou, Bryan Dai
General AI
Looped Transformers scale latent computation by repeatedly applying shared blocks, but sequential looping increases latency and KV-cache memory with the loop count. Parallel loop Transformers (PLT) alleviate this cost through cross-loop position offsets (CLP) and shared-KV gated sliding-window attention, making loop co…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-06-19 · Jianwei Lou
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning that is gradient-free, local, online, and append-only is attractive for edge and streaming deployment, but its value is usually argued informally. We give a provable account on recurring-regime streams. Given segmentation, a warm-start library learner attains amortized recovery cost $O\!\big(KD/\vare…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-06-23 · Beining Wu, Zihao Ding, Jun Huang, Yanxiao Zhao
Research Track A · General AI
On-device language-model agents improve by accumulating experience in retrieved memory rather than by updating weights. This memory is hard-bounded and exposed: it consumes RAM and energy, reaches peers through a thin uplink, and becomes an attack surface because it is writable by what the agent reads. Existing systems…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-07-19 · Yuhan Zhu, Changlian Ma, Xiangyu Zeng, Xinhao Li, Zhiqiu Zhang, Songze Li, Jun Zhang, Tianxiang Jiang, Yuandong Yang, Ziang Yan, Zikang Wang, Xinyu Chen, Haoran Chen, Shaowei Zhang, Limin Wang
General AI
Video multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can describe what happens in a video, but rarely identify when the supporting evidence occurs. We study generalist video temporal grounding, in which one model predicts a variable-cardinality set of evidence intervals across video lengths, domains, query forms, and viewpoi…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-07-23 · Zhongyuan Peng, Dan Huang, Chuyu Zhang, Caijun Xu, Changyi Xiao, Shibo Hong, David Lo, Lin Qiu, Xuezhi Cao, Jiyuan He, Yixin Cao
General AI
The recent emergence of vibe-coding workflows is changing what coding agents are expected to do. Instead of merely completing code under fully specified instructions, agents are increasingly expected to transform incomplete product intent into working software by combining various abilities including planning, requirem…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-07-23 · Pengyu Zhu, Lijun Li, Longju Yang, Sen Su
General AI
Deep Research agents extend LLM-based assistants into long-horizon workflows involving planning, retrieval, evidence synthesis, and report generation, yet their reliability in open information environments remains underexplored. A key concern is whether apparently credible but factually misleading knowledge encountered…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-07-24 · Yunan Zhang, Yang Fan, Heng Li, Xiangping Wu, Qingcai Chen
Research Track A
Continual Learning for Named Entity Recognition (CLNER) enable models to incrementally learn new entity types without forgetting previously acquired ones. However, existing methods suffer from catastrophic forgetting and insufficient exploitation of shared information across tasks. This paper proposes FSE, a Fast-Slow …
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-07-26 · Sietse Schelpe
General AI
Improving a language model today means retraining it: enormous compute, a new opaque model each cycle, non-deterministic output. We take the opposite path: the model stays frozen, and a persistent memory of verified solutions grows beside it. Once a problem family is solved and has passed an independent verification st…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-07-29 · Sizhe Zhou, Sheldon Yu, Hui Wei, Junda Wu, Siru Ouyang, Yizhu Jiao, Shijia Pan, Julian McAuley, Yu Zhang, Tong Yu, Jiawei Han
General AI
Deployed LLM agents increasingly keep their long-term memory as a filesystem: a directory tree of markdown files that the agent itself reads, writes, and reorganizes through generic file tools. Yet research has largely passed over this medium: prior systems design bespoke memory representations and study retrieval over…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-07-29 · Keegan Harris, Brian W. Lee, Ian Waudby-Smith, Philip Amortila, Nika Haghtalab, Michael I. Jordan
Research Track A · General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) fine-tuning is widely used in language model training to improve model performance on a target task while limiting drift from a reference policy. A standard way to balance this trade-off is via a KL-regularized RL objective, although this formulation does not by itself provide a principled w…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-07-30 · Zihao Cai, Xinghan Li, Ruiyan Yang, Xue Song, Haijun Shan, Jingjing Chen
Research Track A
As generative models continue to evolve, AI-generated image detectors must incrementally adapt to emerging generative domains while preserving knowledge acquired from previous ones. This continual learning setting is particularly challenging because forensic traces are often subtle and generator-specific, making detect…
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huggingface
Score 16.5
2026-07-30 · Rubin Wei, Jiaqi Cao, Jiarui Wang, Junming Zhang, Qipeng Guo, Bowen Zhou, Zhouhan Lin
General AI
Decoder-only language models entangle long-term memory and reasoning in a single parameter set, making it difficult to scale memory capacity independently. Memory Decoder introduces a parametric long-term memory module but only studies it at a relatively small scale. In this work, we present Memory Decoder at Scale, sc…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-08-13 · Zeyang Zhang, Tieliang Gong, Junyan Lu, Weizhan Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Plasticity loss has emerged as a critical challenge in continual learning that significantly hinders the acquisition of sequential tasks. While optimizing activation designs offers a potential solution, current fixed-form functions suffer from an inherent spectral bias towards low-frequency variations, whereas learnabl…
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arxiv
Score 16.5
2026-08-17 · WooJoo Kim, HyunSik Yoo, JunYoung Kim, JaeHyung Lim, SeongKu Kang, HwanJo Yu
Research Track A
Continual recommendation aims to capture evolving user interests from streaming data but struggles with sparsity. LLM enhancers mitigate this with semantic knowledge, but naive integration creates a new conflict. We identify this as the Stability-Plasticity-Cognitivity (SPC) Trilemma, where generalized LLM semantic pri…
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huggingface
Score 16.4
2026-08-04 · Hao Zhou, Haichuan Hu, Ye Shang, Quanjun Zhang
General AI
Large language models are increasingly embedded in software engineering workflows as coding agents that can inspect repositories, invoke tools, execute tests, debug failures, and generate patches. Yet most existing agents remain largely static after deployment, even though software development is a dynamic, feedback-ri…
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 16.4
2026-08-05 · Zhuoran Zhang, Bowen Li, Jingcheng Ju, Yang Shi, Qixun Wang, Haotian Wang, Wei Chen, Tengjiao Wang
Research Track B · General AI
GUI agents must remember both useful experience from earlier tasks and unfinished progress in the current interaction. Latent memory offers a compact solution by compressing multimodal trajectories into a few continuous tokens. Existing methods, however, usually map each trajectory to one fixed memory block and train i…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-03-24 · Yenchia Feng, Chirag Sharma, Karime Maamari
Research Track B · General AI
Although large language models (LLMs) have advanced rapidly, robust automation of complex software workflows remains an open problem. In long-horizon settings, agents frequently suffer from cascading errors and environmental stochasticity; a single misstep in a dynamic interface can lead to task failure, resulting in h…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-03-26 · Vishal Narnaware, Animesh Gupta, Kevin Zhai, Zhenyi Wang, Mubarak Shah
General AI
Multimodal Diffusion Large Language Models (MDLLMs) achieve high-concurrency generation through parallel masked decoding, yet the architectures remain prone to multimodal hallucinations. This structural vulnerability stems from an algorithmic flaw: the decoder ranks candidate tokens based on textual likelihood without …
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-03-30 · Kaushitha Silva, Srinath Perera
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in code generation. While an interactive feedback loop can improve performance, writing effective tests is a non-trivial task. Early multi-agent frameworks, such as AgentCoder, automated this process but relied on generated tests as absolute ground …
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-03-30 · Kaituo Feng, Manyuan Zhang, Shuang Chen, Yunlong Lin, Kaixuan Fan, Yilei Jiang, Hongyu Li, Dian Zheng, Chenyang Wang, Xiangyu Yue
General AI
Recent image generation models have shown strong capabilities in generating high-fidelity and photorealistic images. However, they are fundamentally constrained by frozen internal knowledge, thus often failing on real-world scenarios that are knowledge-intensive or require up-to-date information. In this paper, we pres…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-03-30 · Zimu Zhang, Yucheng Zhang, Xiyan Xu, Ziyin Wang, Sirui Xu, Kai Zhou, Bing Zhou, Chuan Guo, Jian Wang, Yu-Xiong Wang, Liang-Yan Gui
General AI
Synthesizing human motion has advanced rapidly, yet realistic hand motion and bimanual interaction remain underexplored. Whole-body models often miss the fine-grained cues that drive dexterous behavior, finger articulation, contact timing, and inter-hand coordination, and existing resources lack high-fidelity bimanual …
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-03-31 · Yang Shen, Zhenyi Yi, Ziyi Zhao, Lijun Sun, Dongyang Li, Chin-Teng Lin, Yuhui Shi
Research Track A · General AI
As AI agents evolve, the community is rapidly shifting from single Large Language Models (LLMs) to Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) to overcome cognitive bottlenecks in automated research. However, the optimal multi-agent coordination framework for these autonomous agents remains largely unexplored. In this paper, we present …
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-06 · Lei Zhang, Junjiao Tian, Zhipeng Fan, Kunpeng Li, Jialiang Wang, Weifeng Chen, Markos Georgopoulos, Felix Juefei-Xu, Yuxiang Bao, Julian McAuley, Manling Li, Zecheng He
General AI
Humans paint images incrementally: they plan a global layout, sketch a coarse draft, inspect, and refine details, and most importantly, each step is grounded in the evolving visual states. However, can unified multimodal models trained on text-image interleaved datasets also imagine the chain of intermediate states? In…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-07 · Yuchi Wang, Haiyang Yu, Weikang Bian, Jiefeng Long, Xiao Liang, Chao Feng, Hongsheng Li
General AI
MLLMs have been successfully applied to multimodal embedding tasks, yet their generative reasoning capabilities remain underutilized. Directly incorporating chain-of-thought reasoning into embedding learning introduces two fundamental challenges. First, structural misalignment between instance-level reasoning and pairw…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-07 · Komal Kumar, Aman Chadha, Salman Khan, Fahad Shahbaz Khan, Hisham Cholakkal
General AI
The rapid growth of scientific literature has made it increasingly difficult for researchers to efficiently discover, evaluate, and synthesize relevant work. Recent advances in multi-agent large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong potential for understanding user intent and are being trained to utilize vari…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-14 · Yifan Du, Zikang Liu, Jinbiao Peng, Jie Wu, Junyi Li, Jinyang Li, Wayne Xin Zhao, Ji-Rong Wen
General AI
Multimodal deep search agents have shown great potential in solving complex tasks by iteratively collecting textual and visual evidence. However, managing the heterogeneous information and high token costs associated with multimodal inputs over long horizons remains a critical challenge, as existing methods often suffe…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-20 · Jinghui Lu, Jiayi Guan, Zhijian Huang, Jinlong Li, Guang Li, Lingdong Kong, Yingyan Li, Han Wang, Shaoqing Xu, Yuechen Luo, Fang Li, Chenxu Dang, Junli Wang, Tao Xu, Jing Wu, Jianhua Wu, Xiaoshuai Hao, Wen Zhang, Tianyi Jiang, Lingfeng Zhang, Lei Zhou, Yingbo Tang, Jie Wang, Yinfeng Gao, Xizhou Bu, Haochen Tian, Yihang Qiu, Feiyang Jia, Lin Liu, Yigu Ge, Hanbing Li, Yuannan Shen, Jianwei Cui, Hongwei Xie, Bing Wang, Haiyang Sun, Jingwei Zhao, Jiahui Huang, Pei Liu, Zeyu Zhu, Yuncheng Jiang, Zibin Guo, Chuhong Gong, Hanchao Leng, Kun Ma, Naiyang Wang, Guang Chen, Kuiyuan Yang, Hangjun Ye, Long Chen
General AI
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has become a powerful driver of trajectory prediction in VLA-based autonomous driving, yet its autoregressive nature imposes a latency cost that is prohibitive for real-time deployment. Latent CoT methods attempt to close this gap by compressing reasoning into continuous hidden states, …
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-22 · Naizhong Xu
Research Track A · General AI
Modern retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems treat vector embeddings as static, context-free artifacts: an embedding has no notion of when it was created, how trustworthy its source is, or which other embeddings depend on it. This flattening of knowledge has a measurable cost: recent work on VersionRAG reports t…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-24 · Lihao Zheng, Zhenwei Shao, Yu Zhou, Yan Yang, Xintian Shen, Jiawei Chen, Hao Ma, Tao Wei
General AI
Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have advanced rapidly, they still face notable challenges in fine-grained multi-image understanding, often exhibiting spatial hallucination, attention leakage, and failures in object constancy. In addition, existing approaches typically rely on expensive human annotatio…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-24 · Jichao Wang, Liuyang Bian, Yufeng Zhou, Han Xiao, Yue Pan, Guozhi Wang, Hao Wang, Zhaoxiong Wang, Yafei Wen, Xiaoxin Chen, Shuai Ren, Lingfang Zeng
Research Track B · General AI
As Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) mature, GUI agents are evolving from static interactions to complex navigation. While Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for training MLLM agents on dynamic GUI tasks, its effective application faces a dilemma. Standard Offline RL often relies on …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-27 · Xihang Wang, Zihan Wang, Chengkai Huang, Quan Z. Sheng, Lina Yao
General AI
Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (MRAG) addresses key limitations of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), such as hallucination and outdated knowledge. However, current MRAG systems struggle to distinguish whether retrieved multimodal data truly supports the semantic core of an answer or merely provides s…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-27 · Mofei Li, Taozhi Chen, Guowei Yang, Jia Li
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at general code generation, but their performance drops sharply in enterprise settings that rely on internal private libraries absent from public pre-training corpora. While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) offers a training-free alternative by providing static API documentation, …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-30 · Binyan Xu, Xilin Dai, Kehuan Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Current agentic memory systems (vector stores, retrieval-augmented generation, scratchpads, and context-window management) do not implement memory: they implement lookup. We argue that treating lookup as memory is a category error with provable consequences for agent capability, long-term learning, and security. Retrie…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-04-30 · Sudong Wang, Weiquan Huang, Xiaomin Yu, Zuhao Yang, Hehai Lin, Keming Wu, Chaojun Xiao, Chen Chen, Wenxuan Wang, Beier Zhu, Yunjian Zhang, Chengwei Qin
General AI
The standard post-training recipe for large multimodal models (LMMs) applies supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on curated demonstrations followed by reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR). However, SFT introduces distributional drift that neither preserves the model's original capabilities nor faithfully matc…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-03 · Arash Ahmadi, Sarah Sharif, Yaser, Banad
General AI
Mathematical reasoning is a key benchmark for large language models. Reinforcement learning is a standard post-training mechanism for improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models, yet performance remains sensitive to the design of the reward function that drives policy optimization. This paper introduc…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-04 · Chenchen Zhang
General AI
As large language model (LLM) agents evolve from isolated tool users into coordinated teams, reinforcement learning (RL) must optimize not only individual actions but also how work is spawned, delegated, communicated, aggregated, and stopped. This paper studies RL for LLM-based multi-agent systems through orchestration…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-07 · Hailey Onweller, Elias Lumer, Austin Huber, Pia Ramchandani, Vamse Kumar Subbiah, Corey Feld
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) power deep research agents that synthesize information from hundreds of web sources into cited reports, yet these citations cannot be reliably verified. Current approaches either trust models to self-cite accurately, risking bias, or employ retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) that does not…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-20 · Yibo Li, Jiashuo Yang, Zhi Zheng, Zhiyuan Hu, Yuan Sui, Shizun Wang, Yufei He, Bryan Hooi
Research Track B · General AI
LLM agents have shown strong performance across a wide range of complex tasks, including interactive environments that require long-horizon decision making. But these agents cannot learn on the fly at test time. Self-evolving agents address this by accumulating memory and reflection across episodes rather than requirin…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-21 · Haokun Wen, Xuemeng Song, Xinghao Xie, Xiaolin Chen, Xiangyu Zhao, Weili Guan
General AI
Fashion image retrieval is a cornerstone of modern e-commerce systems. A unified framework that supports diverse query formats and search intentions is highly desired in practice. However, existing approaches focus on narrow retrieval tasks and do not fully capture such diversity. Therefore, in this work, we aim to dev…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-22 · Fen Wang, Zekai Shao, Qiman Kang, Chunran Hu, Zhixuan Zhang, Lexu Xie, Chao Liu, Siming Chen
General AI
Chart descriptions are essential for accessibility, cross-modal retrieval, and assisting readers in extracting insights from complex visualizations. As multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly adopted for automated chart description generation, a critical question arises: how faithfully and insightfull…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-22 · Jiazhen Pan, Weixiang Shen, Jun Li, Julian Canisius, Felix Bitzer, Paula Roßmüller, Jiancheng Yang, Virginie Kreutzinger, Daniel Rueckert, Benedikt Wiestler
General AI
Medical diagnosis is not a single prediction from a fully specified vignette. It is a sequential workup: clinicians decide what evidence to obtain, revise a differential diagnosis, and stop when the diagnosis is sufficiently supported. Most medical AI benchmarks instead reveal the relevant context upfront and score onl…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-22 · Rim Assouel, Amir Bar, Michal Drozdzal, Adriana Romero-Soriano
General AI
Despite remarkable progress in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), these models still struggle with fine-grained understanding tasks. In this work, we propose Procedurally Generated Tasks (PGT), a simple data-driven framework that serves a dual purpose: inducing fine-grained visual understanding and acting as a l…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-28 · Weihan Peng, Chenxu Zhang, Qianao Wang, Yuling Shi, Heng Lian, Qihong Mao, Jiahao Pang, Chunliang Feng, Bowen Li, Xiaodong Gu
General AI
While LLM agents have demonstrated remarkable task-oriented abilities such as planning, reasoning, and action, few works have treated them as complete human personalities where emotional dimensions hold equal importance. In this paper, we introduce a novel benchmark to systematically assess whether LLM agents can simul…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-29 · Tao Zou, Yichen He, Tian Qiu, Yuan Lin, Hang Li
Research Track A · General AI
Long-term memory is essential for multimodal agents to build coherent experience, accumulate world knowledge, and achieve continual learning. However, constructing effective memory goes beyond memory module design and basic requirements such as accuracy and fidelity; the key challenge lies in determining what to memori…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-05-29 · Zhiyu Huang, Johnson Liu, Rui Song, Zewei Zhou, Ruining Yang, Yun Zhang, Tianhui Cai, Hanyin Zhang, Mingxuan Gao, Valeria Xu, Jiali Chen, Yishan Shen, Yiluan Guo, Tony, Qi, Jiaqi Ma
General AI
Reasoning is essential for autonomous driving (AD) in long-tail scenarios, where vehicles must apply commonsense knowledge, understand spatial relations, infer agent interactions, and make safe decisions. However, existing AD datasets and benchmarks mainly target perception, prediction, or planning, and provide limited…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-06-08 · Yixia Li, Hongru Wang, Peng Lai, Zhiwen Ruan, He Zhu, Youxin Zhu, Ganlong Zhao, Minda Hu, Yun Chen, Sibei Yang, Peng Li, Jeff Z. Pan, Jia Pan, Guanhua Chen, Yang Liu, Guanbin Li
General AI
Large language model (LLM)-based agents are increasingly used in interactive textual environments, from web navigation and code editing to tool use and long-horizon dialogue. Yet many remain largely reactive, mapping observations to actions without an explicit model of how these environments are structured and evolve. …
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-06-08 · Letian Li, Chao Shen, Shuzhao Xie, Chenghao Gu, ZhengXiao He, Yu Meng, Xin Yang, Wenyuan Jiang, Zhi Wang
General AI
Text-driven indoor scene generation and editing require an intermediate representation that language models can both produce and revise. Existing LLM-based systems often rely on scene graphs or global constraint lists, which are compact but underspecify local geometry and make instruction-based edits difficult to local…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-06-11 · Jundong Xu, Qingchuan Li, Jiaying Wu, Yihuai Lan, Shuyue Stella Li, Huichi Zhou, Bowen Jiang, Lei Wang, Jun Wang, Anh Tuan Luu, Caiming Xiong, Hae Won Park, Bryan Hooi, Zhiyuan Hu
General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents have achieved strong performance on a wide range of benchmarks, yet most evaluations assume static environments. In contrast, real-world deployment is inherently dynamic, requiring agents to continually align their knowledge, skills, and behavior with changing environments and updated …
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-06-15 · Anzhe Xie, Weihang Su, Yujia Zhou, Yiqun Liu, Qingyao Ai
General AI
Meta-analysis is a demanding form of evidence synthesis that combines literature retrieval, PI/ECO-guided study selection, and statistical aggregation. Its structured, verifiable workflow makes it an ideal substrate for evaluating systematic scientific reasoning, yet existing benchmarks lack ground truth across the ful…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-06-15 · Minghang Zhu, Chuyang Wei, Junhao Xu, Yilin Cheng, Zhumin Chen, Jiyan He
General AI
Deep research agents synthesize long-form reports by searching and reasoning over retrieved evidence. Reinforcement learning with rubric-based rewards improves these agents by optimizing them against checkable criteria that translate report quality into reward signals, but its efficiency depends on whether those criter…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-06-15 · Haonan Ge, Yiwei Wang, Hang Wu, Yujun Cai
Research Track A · General AI
Streaming video understanding models must answer queries at any moment during an ongoing stream, using only what they have observed so far and under fixed memory and computation budgets. Existing methods address this by adding memory banks, retrieval modules, or visual token compression to preserve long-range history. …
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-07-21 · Daniel Pearson, Sidney Shapiro, Emiliano Sebastian Gonzalez Venegas, Sanad Al-Khatib, Aurora Pinzón Arzola
General AI
This paper is a practitioner guide to graph-based workflow pathways for long-running, stateful, multi-step generative AI systems in business processes. Rather than treating LangGraph, a low-level orchestration framework for stateful agents, as a model-quality benchmark target, we present three executable recipes -- SQL…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-07-21 · Priyank Agrawal, Ankur Samanta, Shervin Ghasemlou, Jalaj Bhandari, Kavosh Asadi, Daniel Jiang, Aditya Modi
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves reasoning in large language models. Yet, typical RLVR approaches fail on difficult problems: when a model cannot generate any correct solutions, it receives \textit{zero} learning signal. Providing privileged guidance during training, such as solution prefi…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-07-22 · Pratyush Kumar
General AI
Configuring a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) case in OpenFOAM requires assembling a multi-directory input deck of mutually consistent solver, discretisation and boundary-condition dictionaries -- a task that remains a substantial barrier to non-specialist use of open-source CFD software. Large language models (LLMs…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-07-24 · Amaury Wei, Olga Fink
General AI
Diagnosing the root cause of anomalies is essential for safe industrial operation. Despite extensive sensor instrumentation, formulating hypotheses and gathering evidence remains a manual process, creating a major operational bottleneck. While existing data-driven approaches aim to automate this, two critical limitatio…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-07-24 · Jorge Bacca, Kebin Contreras, Luis Toscano-Palomino, Mauro Dalla Mura
General AI
We introduce time-reversed imaging, a new paradigm that infers what just happened in a scene from fading multimodal traces. Instead of extrapolating or interpolating video frames, our goal is to infer past human-environment interactions from residual physical imprints observable in thermal, ultraviolet, and visible spe…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-08-17 · Kejia Zhang, Youran Sun, Xinyu Ren, Chugang Yi, Haizhao Yang
General AI
We introduce Automatic Symbolic Regression (AutoSR), a fully automated system that instantiates Research-Space Symbolic Regression by searching persistent scientific investigations rather than isolated equations. Finite, noisy data often yield numerically competitive expressions that imply very different behavior outsi…
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-08-17 · Bingxin Xu, Yuzhang Shang, Emilio Ferrara
General AI
Long-horizon robot manipulation chains many contact-rich skills into one multi-stage task. Vision-language-action (VLA) models increasingly master the individual skills, yet the chain still fails: errors compound beyond the policy's ability to correct, and one subtask silently constrains the next. A promising recipe fr…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.3
2026-08-17 · Junjie Chu, Ye Leng, Mingjie Li, Yun Shen, Xinyue Shen, Yang Zhang
General AI
Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) modifies web content to increase its likelihood of being selected and cited by generative search engines. This can give strategically optimized pages visibility disproportionate to their authority or relevance and even make weak or false information appear well supported. Unlike con…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-04 · Shenghui Li, Thiemo Voigt
General AI
Federated fine-tuning with Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables efficient collaborative adaptation of Large Language Models (LLMs) without centralizing private data. However, LoRA's two-factor parameterization creates an aggregation mismatch across clients: naively averaging the factors does not recover the average of th…
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-04 · Mobina Kashaniyan, Ali Jannesari
General AI
Test-time scaling improves LLM reasoning by generating and aggregating multiple candidate answers, yet many pipelines use fixed per-query budgets that spend the same compute on easy and difficult prompts. These fixed budgets are also difficult to inspect because they do not explain why a given prompt receives a particu…
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-04 · Yang Yang, Qinyu Zhao, Mouxiang Chen, Xiaohui Li, Lixin Gu, Wenhai Wang, Hongjie Zhang, Wenwei Zhang
General AI
Existing scaling strategies for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) typically expand either model parameters or sequential inference computation, incurring substantial memory or latency overhead. More importantly, most existing methods fail to alter the rigid, fixed computation allocation between the Vision Transf…
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-04 · Amir Mohammad Ezzati, Kiyan Rezaee, Bardiya Kariminia, Mohamad Amin Yousefi, Asal Mohammadjafari Mamaqani, Behrad Samimi, Mohammad Hossein Rohban
General AI
Large vision--language models (LVLMs) demonstrate strong multimodal reasoning capabilities but remain prone to hallucination, where model predictions are not grounded in visual evidence. Existing black-box hallucination detection methods estimate uncertainty through a single consistency metric, implicitly assuming that…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-05 · Boxiu Li, Zimo Wen, Yijia Fan, Junxiang Lei, Sufeng Guo, Jiaao Wu, Ruize Tang, Mukai Li, Yifei Shen, Xiaoyu Chen, Wanbo Zhang, Runjing Gu, Yifei Gao, Yuheng Wu, Xuyao Huang, Zelong Zhao, Jiachen Zhang, Shibo Hu, Hangxi Guo, Yilin Chen, Yuzhe Zhang, Fan Yang, Chuan Wen, Xian Zhang, Xuanhe Zhou, Zhijie Deng
General AI
Long-horizon reasoning requires an agentic runtime that can persist when evidence supports its current approach and pivot when measurements reveal failure, hidden constraints, or a misspecified objective. We present Argus, a persistent, self-evolving runtime in which Manager, Planner, Engineer, and Reviewer execute bou…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-06 · ZhiYan Hou, Xinyu Tang, Hongyan An, Jianjin Zhang, Weizhen Wang, Yunyun Han, Gengsheng Li, Xiangzhao Hao, Haiyun Guo, Wenbin Hu, Jinqiao Wang, Yafeng Deng
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves the reasoning capabilities of large language models using automatically verifiable outcome signals, but these signals are typically sparse and at the sequence-level. On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) mitigates this sparsity by querying a privileged teacher…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-07 · Shibo Gao, Chongxiao Wang, Chenglong Huang, Jie Ma, Haolin Shi, Fei Ding, Jing Li, Qiang Lyu, Yangyang Liu, Yang Liu, Jun Liu, Linlin Huang, Peipei Yang
General AI
Real-world video reasoning often involves multimodal, multi-source inputs, whereas existing video reasoning tasks typically assume a simplified video-text setting, limiting identity matching and person-centric reasoning. To bridge this gap, we introduce the Identity-conditioned Queries (ICQ) task, in which models are r…
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-07 · Daniel Armstrong, Xuan-Vu Nguyen, Octavian Susanu, Gabriel Gibberd, Théo A. Neukomm, Taddäus Strunden, Dan Forster, Morgane Delattre, Shawn Teh, Clément Rols, John Federice, Hayden Leatherwood, M. Lavelle Barnes, Maarten R. Dobbelaere, Peter Wipf, Jon T. Njardarson, Jieping Zhu, Philippe Schwaller
General AI
The total synthesis of a complex molecule is among the most demanding intellectual and experimental feats in chemistry: a chemist must plan many steps ahead for how to assemble simple building blocks into an intricate target, devise backup strategies, and anticipate procedural challenges. It is also a profoundly creati…
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-09 · Zejun Xu, Taiyi Chen, Jin Li, Yongtong Gu, Qi Cheng, Aixuan Lv, Shuai Zhu, Pengfei Zhu, Kaichen Yang, Boyu Sun, Yixian Yang, Mulong Xie, Xin Liu, Dagang Li, Xiaoteng Ma, Hongru Wang
Research Track B · General AI
Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents that interact with the web through browsers. While recent progress has been driven by benchmarks that evaluate end-to-end task success, these evaluations largely overlook two fundamental sources of difficulty in real web browsing: complex actions over…
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-09 · Sihan Hou, Xinmeng Hou, Zhijun Zhang, Zehao Wang, Xuhong Ren, Sibo Qin, Kuntharrgyal Khysru, Qing Guo
General AI
Tool-using large language model (LLM) agents are vulnerable to indirect prompt injection (IPI), in which malicious instructions embedded in external observations manipulate subsequent agent decisions and actions. Most existing adaptive attacks rely on repeatedly querying and refining against the target agent, whereas r…
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arxiv
Score 16.2
2026-08-10 · Puneet Mathur, Manan Suri, Dinesh Manocha
General AI
Omnimodal language models (OLMs) enable unified audio-visual understanding, but processing long joint token sequences makes inference computationally prohibitive. While recent token compression methods attempt to alleviate this burden, compressing modalities in isolation often destroys the temporal cross-modal anchors …
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-04-05 · Gunn Kim
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning in artificial neural networks is fundamentally limited by the stability--plasticity dilemma: systems that retain prior knowledge tend to resist acquiring new knowledge, and vice versa. Existing approaches, most notably elastic weight consolidation~(EWC), address this empirically without a physical ac…
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-04-07 · Manuel Barusco, Francesco Borsatti, David Petrovic, Davide Dalle Pezze, Gian Antonio Susto
Research Track A · General AI
Visual Anomaly Detection (VAD) is a critical task for many applications including industrial inspection and healthcare. While VAD has been extensively studied, two key challenges remain largely unaddressed in conjunction: edge deployment, where computational resources are severely constrained, and continual learning, w…
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-04-08 · Mohamed Rabie, Chinthana Panagamuwa, Konstantinos G. Kyriakopoulos
Research Track A
Reliable radar pulse classification is essential in Electromagnetic Warfare for situational awareness and decision support. Deep Neural Networks have shown strong performance in radar pulse and RF emitter recognition; however, on their own they struggle to efficiently learn new pulses and lack mechanisms for expressing…
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-04-09 · Danit Yanowsky, Daphna Weinshall
Research Track A · General AI
Catastrophic forgetting remains a key challenge in Continual Learning (CL). In replay-based CL with severe memory constraints, performance critically depends on the sample selection strategy for the replay buffer. Most existing approaches construct memory buffers using embeddings learned under supervised objectives. Ho…
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-04-19 · Ou Wu
Research Track A · General AI
Large language model optimization has historically bifurcated into isolated data-centric and model-centric paradigms: the former manipulates involved samples through selection, augmentation, or poisoning, while the latter tunes model weights via masking, quantization, or low-rank adaptation. This paper establishes a un…
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-04-20 · Riccardo Casciotti, Francesco De Santis, Alberto Antonietti, Annamaria Mesaros
Research Track A
The ability of humans for lifelong learning is an inspiration for deep learning methods and in particular for continual learning. In this work, we apply Hebbian learning, a biologically inspired learning process, to sound classification. We propose a kernel plasticity approach that selectively modulates network kernels…
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-05-04 · Joern Hentsch
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning systems face a fundamental tension between plasticity -- acquiring new knowledge -- and stability -- retaining prior knowledge. We introduce MPCS (Multi-Plasticity Continual System), a neuroplastic architecture that integrates eleven complementary mechanisms: task-driven neurogenesis, Fourier-encoded…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-05-12 · Rodney A Sanchez, Ferat Sahin, Alex Ororbia, Jamison Heard
Research Track A · General AI
Advancements in reinforcement learning have produced a variety of complex and useful intrinsic driving forces; crucially, these drivers operate under a direct conditioning paradigm. This form of conditioning limits our agents' capacity by restricting how they learn from the environment as well as from others. Off-polic…
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-05-21 · Dianzhi Yu, Vireo Zhang, Hongru Wang, Yanyu Chen, Minda Hu, Wanghan Xu, Siki Chen, Philip Torr, Zhenfei Yin, Irwin King
Research Track A · General AI
Achieving self-evolution in intelligent agents requires the continual accumulation of new knowledge across changing task sequences without forgetting previously acquired abilities. Existing approaches either internalize knowledge by updating model parameters, which induces catastrophic forgetting, or rely on external m…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-05-28 · Kellian Cottart, Théo Ballet, Djohan Bonnet, Damien Querlioz
Research Track A · General AI
Always-on edge systems must keep learning as conditions change under tight compute budgets and must detect unreliable predictions. Bayesian binary neural networks are attractive in this setting, but mean-field Bernoulli posteriors can saturate on long non-stationary streams, wiping out epistemic uncertainty and freezin…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-06-07 · Nazreen Shah, Govinda Arya, Bharath B. N., Ranjitha Prasad
Research Track A · General AI
In many real-world settings, data streams are nonstationary and arrive sequentially, requiring learning systems to adapt continuously without retraining from scratch. Continual learning (CL) addresses this challenge by incorporating new tasks while mitigating catastrophic forgetting, where learning new information degr…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-06-10 · Dayananda Herurkar, Federico Raue, Joachim Folz, Jörn Hees, Andreas Dengel
Research Track A · General AI
Continual anomaly detection in tabular data is challenging and remains largely underexplored, particularly in settings with heterogeneous feature schemas, distribution shifts, and severe class imbalance. In many real-world applications, data arrive sequentially from diverse domains, rendering conventional continual lea…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-06-12 · Oxana Salish, Kuniyilh S
Research Track A
Internet of Things (IoT) and Cyber-physical systems (CPS) increasingly rely on continual learning (CL) to adapt to evolving environments, device heterogeneity, and concept drift, thereby improving overall utility. While continual adaptation is essential for long-lived IoT deployments where data patterns evolve, it also…
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- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-06-19 · Jiacheng Wang, Xinjia He, Qi Ding, Yutao Yang, Jie Zhou, Liyang Yu, Liang Dou, Qin Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) is commonly studied under the assumption that sequential tasks are semantically related or structurally similar. However, in highly heterogeneous settings, where tasks differ substantially in reasoning patterns and input-output formats, existing methods often suffer from catastrophic forgetting …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-06-29 · Haoliang Han
Research Track A · General AI
Long-running language agents need mechanisms for deciding which experiences should persist after the working context is gone. Retrieval systems can reinsert past text, but they do not by themselves show that an experience has been selectively consolidated into the model's own behavior. We introduce EVAF, an Echo-Valenc…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 16.0
2026-07-02 · Meng Wang, Haohan Zhao, Wenzhuo Liu, Lu Yang, Geng Liu, Haiyang Guo, Guo-Sen Xie, Gaofeng Meng, Hongbin Liu, Fei Zhu
Research Track A · General AI
Continual post-training enables foundation models to acquire new knowledge while preserving existing capabilities. Recent work suggests that on-policy learning can mitigate forgetting, with on-policy self-distillation emerging as a particularly attractive approach. In this work, we revisit this optimistic view through …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 16.0
2026-07-08 · Chongyu Fan, Pengfei Liu, Jingjia Huang, Sijia Liu, Yi Lin
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) has become the standard paradigm for enhancing the complex reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). To achieve sample efficiency, modern RL frameworks rely on importance sampling (IS). However, these algorithms suffer from an exploration-stability dilemma. Pure IS often leads …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.9
2026-08-09 · Emma Graham
Research Track A · General AI
This work explores the relationship between task similarity and catastrophic forgetting in reinforcement learning. Catastrophic forgetting, the phenomenon in machine learning of losing the ability to effectively perform on previous tasks, is a significant impediment to continual learning. This study aims to understand …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.9
2026-08-10 · Jiahong Liu, Ming Shen, Xiaohao Liu, Rex Ying, Menglin Yang, Tat-Seng Chua, Irwin King
Research Track A · General AI
Hyperbolic geometry has recently emerged as a powerful representation space for multimodal learning, as it naturally captures hierarchical semantic structure across modalities. Despite this progress, how such representations behave under continual learning poses fundamentally different challenges that remain underexplo…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-06-30 · Ruijia Zhang, Jiacheng Zhu, Hanqing Zhu, Laixi Shi
General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) and its variants enable parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models under the supervised fine-tuning (SFT) paradigm. However, their efficacy and behavior under Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) are less well understood. In particular, two structurally initiali…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-07-09 · Yiyang Fang, Pei Fu, Jinjie Li, Jian Liang, Wenke Huang, Ruijie Luo, Shaojie Zhang, Jian Luan, Yi R. Fung, Mang Ye
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) often follow a fixed Think-then-Answer paradigm, which is inefficient in heterogeneous multitask settings because simple inputs may not require explicit reasoning while difficult ones can benefit substantially from it. Learning when to think is also unstable during post-training…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-07-12 · Yixiong Chen, Xinyi Bai, Alan Yuille
Research Track B · General AI
Memory is becoming a core component of long-horizon AI agents, allowing agents to reuse past experience when operating web browsers, software tools, and other interactive environments. Existing work mostly treats memory as a supply problem, asking what experience to write, how to store it, and which entry to retrieve f…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-08-03 · Mohammad El-Ramly
General AI
Traditional software cost estimation models, such as COCOMO II, Function Points, and Story Points, assume that development effort is primarily driven by human labor in design, coding, and testing. Agentic software engineering, where autonomous AI agents perform substantial implementation work and humans focus on planni…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-08-03 · Yiran Gao, Tao Li, Kim Hammar
General AI
Incident response is currently managed by security operators using predefined playbooks, resulting in slow, labor-intensive security decision-making processes. Consequently, there is a growing need for automated incident response planning. Decision-theoretic approaches based on control, optimization, and reinforcement …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-08-03 · Xuan Ren, Weiqi Zhai, Tianle Pu, Yihua Zhu, Hu Wei, Bing Zhao
General AI
Scientific reasoning benchmarks typically evaluate large language models (LLMs) using final-answer accuracy. However, a correct answer does not necessarily demonstrate the reasoning capability targeted by the problem. We identify Solution Hacking, a failure mode in which an LLM reaches the correct answer through invali…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-08-03 · Kang Liu, Zijing Wang, Yongkang Liu, Mengjie Zhao, Xiaocui Yang, Shi Feng, Yifei Zhang, Daling Wang
General AI
Multimodal Large Reasoning Models (MLRMs) have achieved strong performance on tasks requiring visual understanding and multi-step inference. However, as reasoning trajectories grow, models may become less effective at using information established earlier in the context, increasing the risk of reasoning errors. Existin…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-08-12 · Saman Marandi, Yu-Shu Hu, Mohammad Modarres
General AI
Dynamic Master Logic (DML) provides a hierarchical framework for representing system behavior by linking functional objectives to underlying structural elements. However, DML construction typically relies on expert interpretation of technical documentation, limiting scalability for complex systems. This study presents …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.8
2026-08-13 · Zongyun Zhang, Jiacheng Ruan, Xian Gao, Ruizhu Zhou, Lingcheng Meng, Lining Hu, Ting Liu, Yuzhuo Fu
General AI
Although multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown substantial potential in visual understanding and graphic code generation, editing scientific figures through code presents a greater challenge: a model must jointly recover visual structure, ground the requested change, generate compilable code, and preserve…
- Review
- pending
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huggingface
Score 15.8
2026-08-16 · Peng Chunyi, Xu Zhipeng, Yan Yukun, Liu Zhenghao, Yu Shi, Mei Sen, Sun Yubo, Zhang Yongheng, Zhou Jie, Gu Yu, Yu Ge, Sun Maosong
General AI
Visual document retrieval is a critical component of multimodal retrieval-augmented generation, aiming to identify query-relevant pages from document collections where evidence is distributed across text, layout, charts, and visual structures. Recent efforts toward finer-grained supervision primarily rely on textual de…
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huggingface
Score 15.7
2026-05-28 · Tianpeng Bu, Xin Liu, Qihua Chen, Hao Jiang, Shurui Li, Hongtao Duan, Lu Jiang, Lulu Hu, Bin Yang, Minying Zhang
Research Track B · General AI
While GUI agents have advanced rapidly, they often lack the robustness to recover from their own errors, hindering real-world deployment. To bridge this gap at both the evaluation and data levels, we introduce GUI-RobustEval and propose Robustness-driven Trajectory Synthesis. GUI-RobustEval contains 1,216 executable te…
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-03-17 · Jian Yang, Wei Zhang, Shawn Guo, Zhengmao Ye, Lin Jing, Shark Liu, Yizhi Li, Jiajun Wu, Cening Liu, X. Ma, Yuyang Song, Siwei Wu, Yuwen Li, L. Liao, T. Zheng, Ziling Huang, Zelong Huang, Che Liu, Yan Xing, Renyuan Li, Qingsong Cai, Hanxu Yan, Siyue Wang, Shikai Li, Jason Klein Liu, An Huang, Yongsheng Kang, Jinxing Zhang, Chuan Hao, Haowen Wang, Weicheng Gu, Ran Tao, Mingjie Tang, Peihao Wu, Jianzhou Wang, Xianglong Liu, Weifeng Lv, Bryan Dai
General AI
In this report, we introduce the IQuest-Coder-V1 series-(7B/14B/40B/40B-Loop), a new family of code large language models (LLMs). Moving beyond static code representations, we propose the code-flow multi-stage training paradigm, which captures the dynamic evolution of software logic through different phases of the pipe…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-03-26 · Yicheng Zou, Dongsheng Zhu, Lin Zhu, Tong Zhu, Yunhua Zhou, Peiheng Zhou, Xinyu Zhou, Dongzhan Zhou, Zhiwang Zhou, Yuhao Zhou, Bowen Zhou, Zhanping Zhong, Zhijie Zhong, Haiteng Zhao, Penghao Zhao, Xiaomeng Zhao, Zhiyuan Zhao, Yechen Zhang, Jin Zhang, Wenwei Zhang, Hongjie Zhang, Zhuo Zhang, Wenlong Zhang, Bo Zhang, Chao Zhang, Chen Zhang, Yuhang Zang, Fei Yuan, Jiakang Yuan, Jiashuo Yu, Jinhui Yin, Haochen Ye, Qian Yao, Bowen Yang, Danni Yang, Kaichen Yang, Ziang Yan, Jun Xu, Yicheng Xu, Wanghan Xu, Xuenan Xu, Chao Xu, Ruiliang Xu, Shuhao Xing, Long Xing, Xinchen Xie, Ling-I Wu, Zijian Wu, Zhenyu Wu, Lijun Wu, Yue Wu, Jianyu Wu, Wen Wu, Fan Wu, Xilin Wei, Qi Wei, Bingli Wang, Rui Wang, Ziyi Wang, Zun Wang, Yi Wang, Haomin Wang, Yizhou Wang, Lintao Wang, Yiheng Wang, Longjiang Wang, Bin Wang, Jian Tong, Zhongbo Tian, Huanze Tang, Chen Tang, Shixiang Tang, Yu Sun, Qiushi Sun, Xuerui Su, Qisheng Su, Chenlin Su, Demin Song, Jin Shi, Fukai Shang, Yuchen Ren, Pengli Ren, Xiaoye Qu, Yuan Qu, Jiantao Qiu, Yu Qiao, Runyu Peng, Tianshuo Peng, Jiahui Peng, Qizhi Pei, Zhuoshi Pan, Linke Ouyang, Wenchang Ning, Yichuan Ma, Zerun Ma, Ningsheng Ma, Runyuan Ma, Chengqi Lyu, Haijun Lv, Han Lv, Lindong Lu, Kuikun Liu, Jiangning Liu, Yuhong Liu, Kai Liu, Hongwei Liu, Zhoumianze Liu, Mengjie Liu, Ziyu Liu, Wenran Liu, Yang Liu, Liwei Liu, Kaiwen Liu, Junyao Lin, Junming Lin, Tianyang Lin, Dahua Lin, Jianze Liang, Linyang Li, Peiji Li, Zonglin Li, Zehao Li, Pengze Li, Guoyan Li, Lingkai Kong, Linglin Jing, Zhenjiang Jin, Feifei Jiang, Qian Jiang, Junhao Huang, Zixian Huang, Haian Huang, Zhouqi Hua, Han Hu, Linfeng Hou, Yinan He, Conghui He, Tianyao He, Xu Guo, Qipeng Guo, Aijia Guo, Yuzhe Gu, Lixin Gu, Jingyang Gong, Qiming Ge, Jiaye Ge, Songyang Gao, Jianfei Gao, Xinyu Fang, Caihua fan, Yue Fan, Yanhui Duan, Zichen Ding, Shengyuan Ding, Xuanlang Dai, Erfei Cui, Ganqu Cui, Pei Chu, Tao Chu, Guangran Cheng, Yu Cheng, Kai Chen, Yongkang Chen, Chiyu Chen, Guanzhou Chen, Qiaosheng Chen, Sitao Chen, Xin Chen, Haojiong Chen, Yicheng Chen, Weihan Cao, Yuhang Cao, Qinglong Cao, Lei Bai
General AI
We introduce Intern-S1-Pro, the first one-trillion-parameter scientific multimodal foundation model. Scaling to this unprecedented size, the model delivers a comprehensive enhancement across both general and scientific domains. Beyond stronger reasoning and image-text understanding capabilities, its intelligence is aug…
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-03-29 · Chongyang Zhao, Mingsong Li, Haodong Lu, Dong Gong
Research Track A · General AI
Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning aims to continually enhance Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) by learning from new data without forgetting previously acquired knowledge. Mixture of Experts (MoE) architectures naturally facilitate this by incrementally adding new experts and expanding routers while keeping th…
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-03-31 · Shuang Chen, Quanxin Shou, Hangting Chen, Yucheng Zhou, Kaituo Feng, Wenbo Hu, Yi-Fan Zhang, Yunlong Lin, Wenxuan Huang, Mingyang Song, Dasen Dai, Bolin Jiang, Manyuan Zhang, Shi-Xue Zhang, Zhengkai Jiang, Lucas Wang, Zhao Zhong, Yu Cheng, Nanyun Peng
General AI
Unified multimodal models provide a natural and promising architecture for understanding diverse and complex real-world knowledge while generating high-quality images. However, they still rely primarily on frozen parametric knowledge, which makes them struggle with real-world image generation involving long-tail and kn…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-04-03 · Lei Song, Shihan Guan, Youyong Kong
Research Track A · General AI
Non-Exemplar Continual Graph Learning (NECGL) seeks to eliminate the privacy risks intrinsic to rehearsal-based paradigms by retaining solely class-level prototype representations rather than raw graph examples for mitigating catastrophic forgetting. However, this design choice inevitably precipitates feature drift. As…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-04-04 · Yuqi Zhu, Jintian Zhang, Zhenjie Wan, Yujie Luo, Shuofei Qiao, Zhengke Gui, Da Zheng, Lei Liang, Huajun Chen, Ningyu Zhang
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) excel at complex reasoning, yet their efficiency is limited by the surging cognitive overhead of long thought traces. In this paper, we propose LightThinker, a method that enables LLMs to dynamically compress intermediate thoughts into compact semantic representations. However, static compr…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-04-06 · Seoyoung Park, Haemin Lee, Hankook Lee
Research Track A · General AI
Task-free online continual learning has recently emerged as a realistic paradigm for addressing continual learning in dynamic, real-world environments, where data arrive in a non-stationary stream without clear task boundaries and can only be observed once. To consider such challenging scenarios, many recent approaches…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-04-09 · Zhuang Qi, Ying-Peng Tang, Lei Meng, Guoqing Chao, Lei Wu, Han Yu, Xiangxu Meng
Research Track A
Exemplar replay has become an effective strategy for mitigating catastrophic forgetting in federated continual learning (FCL) by retaining representative samples from past tasks. Existing studies focus on designing sample-importance estimation mechanisms to identify information-rich samples. However, they typically ove…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-04-21 · Fan Li, Chonghuinan Wang, Lina Lei, Yuping Qiu, Jiaqi Xu, Jiaxiu Jiang, Xinran Qin, Zhikai Chen, Fenglong Song, Zhixin Wang, Renjing Pei, Wangmeng Zuo
General AI
Common image editing tasks typically adopt powerful generative diffusion models as the leading paradigm for real-world content editing. Meanwhile, although reinforcement learning (RL) methods such as Diffusion-DPO and Flow-GRPO have further improved generation quality, efficiently applying Reinforcement Learning from H…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-04-21 · Bobo Li, Rui Wu, Zibo Ji, Meishan Zhang, Hao Fei, Min Zhang, Mong-Li Lee, Wynne Hsu
General AI
Large Language Model agents have rapidly evolved from static text generators into dynamic systems capable of executing complex autonomous workflows. To enhance reliability, multi-agent frameworks assigning specialized roles are increasingly adopted to enable self-reflection and mutual auditing. While such role-playing …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-04-21 · Qihua Dong, Gozde Sahin, Pei Wang, Zhaowei Cai, Robik Shrestha, Hao Yang, Davide Modolo
General AI
In this paper, we investigate the problem of how to effectively master tool-use to solve complex visual reasoning tasks for Multimodal Large Language Models. To achieve that, we propose a novel Tool-supervised Reinforcement Learning (ToolsRL) framework, with direct tool supervision for more effective tool-use learning.…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-04-29 · Jinbiao Wei, Kangqi Ni, Yilun Zhao, Guo Gan, Arman Cohan
General AI
Computer-use agents provide a promising path toward general software automation because they can interact directly with arbitrary graphical user interfaces instead of relying on brittle, application-specific integrations. Despite recent advances in benchmark performance, strong computer-use agents remain expensive and …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-04-30 · Qiyao Wang, Haoran Hu, Longze Chen, Hongbo Wang, Hamid Alinejad-Rokny, Yuan Lin, Min Yang
General AI
With the advancement of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and coding agents, the website development has shifted from manual programming to agent-based project-level code synthesis. Existing benchmarks rely on idealized assumptions, especially for well-structured, information-rich inputs and static execution set…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-05-02 · Wenhao Li, Xiu Su, Yichao Cao, Hongyan Xu, Xiaobo Xia, Shan You, Yi Chen, Chang Xu
Research Track A · General AI
Vision-language-action (VLA) models have advanced the field of embodied manipulation by harnessing broad world knowledge and strong generalization. However, current VLA models still face several key challenges, including limited reasoning capability, lack of status monitoring, and difficulty in self-correction. In this…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-05-09 · Liangqi Yuan, Wenzhi Fang, Shiqiang Wang, Christopher G. Brinton
General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents face a structural tension: cloud agents provide strong reasoning but expose user data, while on-device agents preserve privacy at the cost of overall capability. Existing device-cloud designs treat this boundary as a compute split rather than a trust boundary suited to agentic workload…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-05-12 · Minjong Cheon
Research Track A · General AI
Catastrophic forgetting remains the central obstacle in continual learning (CL): parameters shared across tasks interfere with one another, and existing regularization methods such as EWC and SI apply uniform penalties without awareness of which input region a parameter serves. We propose KAN-CL, a continual learning f…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-05-12 · Neha Verma, Nikhil Mehta, Shao-Chuan Wang, Naijing Zhang, Alicia Tsai, Li Wei, Lukasz Heldt, Lichan Hong, Ed Chi, Xinyang Yi
Research Track A · General AI
Despite the rapid advancements in large language model (LLM) development, fine-tuning them for specific tasks often results in the catastrophic forgetting of their general, language-based reasoning abilities. This work investigates and addresses this challenge in the context of the Generative Retrieval (GenRetrieval) t…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-05-20 · Kei Hiroshima, Kento Uchida, Shinichi Shirakawa
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) aims to train models sequentially on multiple tasks while mitigating catastrophic forgetting of previously learned knowledge. Recent advances in large pre-trained models (LPMs) and model merging techniques, such as MAGMAX, have demonstrated effective CL performance by combining task-specific par…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-05-27 · Elvin Hajizada, Michael Neumeier, Edward Paxon Frady, Yulia Sandamirskaya, Axel von Arnim, Bing Li, Eyke Hüllermeier
Research Track A · General AI
Recognizing and continuously learning novel human actions without forgetting prior classes is a requirement for emerging AR/VR and robotics applications. For these applications, both on-device processing and learning are essential for privacy and low-latency adaptation. Event cameras address the efficiency of visual se…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-05-28 · Kajetan Schweighofer, Conor F. Hayes, Roberto Dailey, Risto Miikkulainen, Xin Qiu
Research Track A · General AI
Evolution Strategies (ES) has recently emerged as a competitive alternative to reinforcement learning (RL) for large language model (LLM) fine-tuning, offering advantages through simplicity, scalability, and inference-only training. However, recent work suggests that ES fine-tuning on new tasks may induce forgetting of…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-06-01 · Ailiya Borjigin, Igor Stadnyk, Ben Bilski, Maksym Chikita, Dmytro Kyrylenko, Sofiia Pidturkina, Julia Stadnyk
General AI
Financial AI agents often fail for a simple reason: they make users carry the complexity. A user must repeatedly restate goals, risk preferences, portfolio context, past judgments, and shifting market assumptions, while the agent answers, retrieves, acts, and forgets. In finance, this is not just inconvenient. In tasks…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-06-04 · Haibo Wang, Lifu Huang
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel at 2D semantic understanding but lack intrinsic 3D awareness, resulting in representations that fail to maintain geometric and spatial consistency across video frames. Given the scarcity of large-scale 3D data, we present GeoVR, a novel framework that learns geometric repr…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-06-07 · Anthony Bazhenov, Jean Erik Delanois, Giri P. Krishnan
Research Track A
One of the critical limitations of artificial neural networks is their lack of ability to continually learn: training on new tasks often leads to interference and forgetting of the previous ones. While several algorithms have been proposed to protect old memories from interference, they are typically applied during or …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-06-08 · Siyuan Liu, Jinyang Wu
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) commonly inherit the deep, symmetric Transformer backbone designed for unimodal text modeling, and apply the same computation uniformly to image and language tokens. This design overlooks a key modality asymmetry: image and text tokens differ substantially in information density…
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-06-08 · Yutong Bian, Dongjie Cheng, Heming Xia, Yongqi Li, Wenjie Li
General AI
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) improves the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) and has been extended to Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). More recent work further moves from text-based multimodal reasoning toward interleaved-modal reasoning, where intermediate steps can incorporate both textual rationales and …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-06-09 · Xucong Wang, Ziyu Ma, Shidong Yang, Tongwen Huang, Pengkun Wang, Yong Wang, Xiangxiang Chu
General AI
Although Large Language Model (LLM) agents have demonstrated strong performance on complex tasks, their learning is often limited by inefficient interaction feedback and static training environments, which hinder broader generalization. To address these limitations, this paper introduces Role-Agent, black{a framework} …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-06-15 · Wei Xu, Ke Yang, Gang Luo, Keli Zheng, Lingyan Hu, Jing Wang, Kefeng Li
Research Track A · General AI
Predictive modeling for clinical tabular data is central to clinical decision support and therefore requires not only strong predictive performance but also transparent decision logic. Although deep learning and tree-based ensemble methods can achieve high accuracy, their black-box nature remains a major obstacle to cl…
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-07-08 · Gunner Levi Howe
Research Track A · General AI
On analog neuromorphic hardware, intrinsic device noise is normally an accuracy tax. We ask whether it can instead consolidate memories. We cast per-synapse consolidation as a Doob h-transform: condition each weight's stochastic dynamics on never crossing a memory-critical barrier around its consolidated value. The con…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-07-14 · Richmond Alake, Cesare Bernardis, Paul Cayet, Luca Engel, Damien Hilloulin, Sungpack Hong, Allen Hosler, Nickolas Kavantzas, Ingo Kossyk, Son Le, Rhicheek Patra, Kartik Talamadupula, Valentin Venzin
Research Track A · General AI
Agent memory is a systems problem for long-horizon agents. Practical deployments require retention of task state across extended conversations, recovery of user-specific facts and preferences across sessions, and accumulation of procedural knowledge from prior outcomes. These requirements extend beyond document retriev…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-07-14 · Xiaokang Ma, Yifan Sun, Zhihong Jin, Jie Gu, Yudong Luo, Shenyi Shao, Chu Tang, Jingmin Chen, Li Pu
General AI
Building assistants that can continually watch the world, remember what they see, and reason over their accumulated experience is a long-standing goal, and recently multimodal agents equipped with long-term memory over video streams have attracted increasing interest. Unfortunately, existing systems either keep their m…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-07-22 · Yubiao Ma, Han Yu, Kai Guo, Changtai Lv, Zhengquan Mao, Boyang Xing, Xuemei Ren, Dongdong Zheng
Research Track A
Humans can progressively acquire highly dynamic motor skills while preserving reliable everyday motor abilities. In contrast, existing humanoid controllers face a trade-off between generalist and specialist capabilities: generalist motion tracking policies struggle to reliably execute rare highly dynamic motions, where…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-07-22 · Paul Furgale, Severin Klingler, James Nolan, Matt Staats, Gaia Di Lorenzo, Elisa Martinez Abad, Christian Schüller, Razvan Dinu, Alessio Devoto, Pascal Berard, Gal Kaplun, Elad Sarafian, Riccardo Roveri, Leon Derczynski, Ricardo Silveira Cabral
General AI
Traditional agent development is split across prompt templates, tool schemas, callback code, and workflow graphs. We present NVIDIA Object-Oriented Agents (NOOA), a model-agnostic Python framework for building reliable AI agents. NOOA takes a simpler approach: an agent is a Python object. Its methods are the actions th…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-07-23 · Shuqi Lu, Chaofan Li, Kun Luo, Zhang Zhang, Hui Wang, Hongwang Xiao, Zheng Liu, Lei Xiong, Jiahao Wang, Sen Wang, Xiyan Jiang, Wanli Li, Yuyang Hu, Hongjin Qian, Bingyu Yan, Ziyi Xia, Yingxia Shao, Kang Liu, Zhicheng Dou, Di He, Chaozhuo Li, Qiwei Ye, Zhongyuan Wang
General AI
Deep research requires agents to find answers that jointly satisfy multiple constraints. Discovering such answers is costly, whereas verifying a candidate can often be decomposed into tractable constraint-wise checks. This discovery--verification asymmetry suggests that a research agent should do more than simply searc…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-07-24 · Haoyuan Wu, Aoqi Wu, Hai Wang, Jiajia Wu, Jinxiang Ou, Bei Yu
Research Track A · General AI
Although large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable reasoning capabilities, their reliance on text-only pre-training restricts the perception of the multimodal physical world. Native multimodal pre-training avoids this limitation by training models from scratch on multimodal inputs, thereby achieving deep cross-mo…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-07-28 · Zhouheng Li, Fangguo Zhao, Mattia Piccinini, Baha Zarrouki, Yuan Gao, Zitong Shan, Johannes Betz, Chen Lv, Lei Xie
General AI
Autonomous multi-vehicle racing requires real-time planning of diverse competitive behaviors in intense interactions. Existing planners often struggle to balance strategic diversity and computational efficiency. To address this challenge, we propose Sampling-based Game-Theoretic Planning (SGTP), a real-time framework t…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.5
2026-07-30 · Qiangqiang He, Zhongheng Wu, ZiJian Wang
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is central to improving long-CoT reasoning in large language models. Critic-free methods such as GRPO convert response-level rewards into advantages and uniformly broadcast them across tokens, overlooking their unequal contributions to the final outcome. On-policy s…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-08-02 · Jeong Min Kong, Richard S. Sutton
Research Track A
Neural networks that can grow or both grow and shrink during learning, referred to as growing neural networks and elastic neural networks, respectively, have recently been explored in offline continual learning with a particular focus on catastrophic forgetting. Driven by the observations that 1) online continual learn…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.5
2026-08-03 · Zixuan Wang, Xingyu Dang, Rui-Jie Zhu, Zixin Wen, Hengyu Fu, Wenhao Chai, Jason D. Lee
Research Track A · General AI
Effective long-context modeling is not merely about retaining more of the past, but about preserving the information that may prove relevant later. Test-time training (TTT) is an appealing approach that performs online parameter updates for long-context modeling, yet existing TTT methods only optimize either reconstruc…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.4
2026-08-04 · Jingsheng Zheng, Xinyuan Fang, Jintian Zhang, Zhengke Gui, Huajun Chen, Ningyu Zhang
General AI
LLM agents are increasingly applied to open-ended everyday requests that span work, study, and life. These tasks are long-horizon, cross-environment, and multimodal, forcing the agent to preserve goals and constraints across many steps while navigating heterogeneous tools and attachments. While prior work has addressed…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.4
2026-08-05 · Eunbi Choi, Kibong Choi, Sehyun Chun, Seokhee Hong, Junwon Hwang, Hyojin Jeon, Ahra Jo, Hyunjik Jo, Yeonsik Jo, Minhyeok Jung, Doyoung Kim, Heegyu Kim, Joonkee Kim, Seonghwan Kim, Soyeon Kim, Sunkyoung Kim, Yireun Kim, Yongil Kim, Byungoh Ko, Changhun Lee, Dohaeng Lee, Haeju Lee, Jinsik Lee, Kyungmin Lee, Minwoo Lee, Wonkee Lee, Sangha Park, Sungjune Park, Kwangrok Ryoo, Kijung Seo, Minju Seo, Yongwoo Song, Sejong Yang, Heuiyeen Yeen, Stanley Jungkyu Choi, Yemuk Choi, Yongchan Chun, Jiwon Ham, Dasol Hong, Sujeong Im, Kijeong Jeon, Gerrard Jeongwon Jo, Hyeongjun Jo, Yujin Jo, Jiyeon Jung, Naeun Kang, Daeseong Kim, Euisoon Kim, Hayeon Kim, Hyosang Kim, Myoungshin Kim, Unsol Kim, Youchul Kim, Chaeeun Lee, ChaeYoon Lee, Edward Hwayoung Lee, Honglak Lee, Hwansoo Lee, Minkyung Lee, Sangeun Lee, Solji Lim, Woohyung Lim, Chanwoo Moon, Jueun Mun, Jimin Park, Seojeong Park, Yongmin Park, Hyerin Seo, Donghyeon Shin, Donghyun Son, Eunyong Son, Kaehyun Um, Sihoon Yang, Chang En Yea, Sihyuk Yi, Kyungjae Yoo, Chansik Yoon
General AI
This technical report presents K-EXAONE 2.0, an open-weight multilingual foundation model developed by LG AI Research as a step in our effort toward global frontier-scale foundation models. Rather than training from scratch, we upcycle K-EXAONE and expand its architecture, yielding a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model with…
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huggingface
Score 15.4
2026-08-07 · Junbo Li, Boyi Liu, Canwen Xu, Yite Wang, Yuxiong He, Zhangyang Wang, Qiang Liu, Zhewei Yao
General AI
Recent systems for optimizing prompts, programs, and ML workflows typically rely on explicit outer-loop controllers such as evolutionary search, bandits, or textual-gradient methods. We ask a fundamentally different question: how much of this search policy can be internalized by a single tool-using agent? We present Re…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.4
2026-08-08 · Can Xiao, Sukmin Cho, Junbong We, Zhixiong Niu, Jianyi Cheng, Yiren Zhao, Youngjin Kwon, Yongqiang Xiong, Rui Ma, Junyi Liu
General AI
Large language model (LLM) inference serving is increasingly constrained by memory rather than compute. As long-context and long-form reasoning workloads become more prevalent, the key-value (KV) cache dominates both memory footprint and memory traffic during LLM token generation, i.e., decode. In particular, HBM capac…
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arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-03-30 · Songjun Tu, Chengdong Xu, Qichao Zhang, Yaocheng Zhang, Xiangyuan Lan, Linjing Li, Dongbin Zhao
General AI
Agentic reinforcement learning (RL) can benefit substantially from reusable experience, yet existing skill-based methods mainly extract trajectory-level guidance and often lack principled mechanisms for maintaining an evolving skill memory. We propose D2Skill, a dynamic dual-granularity skill bank for agentic RL that o…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-03-31 · Davide Di Gioia
General AI
Current autonomous AI agents, driven primarily by Large Language Models (LLMs), operate in a state of cognitive weightlessness: they process information without an intrinsic sense of network topology, temporal pacing, or epistemic limits. Consequently, heuristic agentic loops (e.g., ReAct) can exhibit failure modes in …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-02 · Payal Fofadiya, Sunil Tiwari
Research Track A · General AI
Long-horizon conversational agents require persistent memory for coherent reasoning, yet uncontrolled accumulation causes temporal decay and false memory propagation. Benchmarks such as LOCOMO and LOCCO report performance degradation from 0.455 to 0.05 across stages, while MultiWOZ shows 78.2% accuracy with 6.8% false …
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arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-02 · Xueying Li, Feng Lyu, Hao Wu, Mingliu Liu, Jia-Nan Liu, Guozi Liu
General AI
Training-free Vision-Language Navigation (VLN) agents powered by foundation models can follow instructions and explore 3D environments. However, existing approaches rely on greedy frontier selection and passive spatial memory, leading to inefficient behaviors such as local oscillation and redundant revisiting. We argue…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-06 · Sixun Dong, Juhua Hu, Steven Li, Wei Wen, Qi Qian
General AI
Most vision-language models (VLMs) apply a large language model (LLM) as the decoder, where the response tokens are generated sequentially through autoregression. Therefore, the number of output tokens can be the bottleneck of the end-to-end latency. However, different models may require vastly different numbers of out…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-09 · Yifang Wang, Rui Sheng, Erzhuo Shao, Yifan Qian, Haotian Li, Nan Cao, Dashun Wang
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are transforming scientific workflows, not only through their generative capabilities but also through their emerging ability to use tools, reason about data, and coordinate complex analytical tasks. Yet in most human-AI collaborations, the primary outputs, figures, are still treated as sta…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-13 · Stefan Miteski
Research Track A · General AI
Retrieval-Augmented Generation remains the dominant pattern for giving LLMs persistent memory, but a visible cluster of personal wiki-style memory architectures emerged in April 2026 -- design proposals from Karpathy, MemPalace, and LLM Wiki v2 that compile knowledge into an interlinked artifact for long-term use by a …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-14 · Sohyun An, Shuibenyang Yuan, Hayeon Lee, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Alexander Min
General AI
Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown strong potential for optimizing search agents in complex information retrieval tasks. However, existing approaches predominantly rely on gold supervision, such as ground-truth answers, which is difficult to scale. To address this limitation, we propose Cycle-Consistent Search (CCS)…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-16 · Zihan Liang, Yufei Ma, Ben Chen, Zhipeng Qian, Huangyu Dai, Lingtao Mao, Xuxin Zhang, Chenyi Lei, Wenwu Ou
General AI
Reinforcement learning has emerged as an effective paradigm for training large language models to perform search-augmented reasoning. However, existing approaches rely on trajectory-level rewards that cannot distinguish precise search queries from vague or redundant ones within a rollout group, and collapse to a near-z…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-16 · Huanran Hu, Zihui Ren, Dingyi Yang, Liangyu Chen, Qixiang Gao, Tiezheng Ge, Qin Jin
General AI
Real-world video creation often involves a complex reasoning workflow of selecting relevant shots from noisy materials, planning missing shots for narrative completeness, and organizing them into coherent storylines. However, existing benchmarks focus on isolated sub-tasks and lack support for evaluating this full proc…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-16 · Hao Gao, Shaoyu Chen, Yifan Zhu, Yuehao Song, Wenyu Liu, Qian Zhang, Xinggang Wang
General AI
High-level autonomous driving requires motion planners capable of modeling multimodal future uncertainties while remaining robust in closed-loop interactions. Although diffusion-based planners are effective at modeling complex trajectory distributions, they often suffer from stochastic instabilities and the lack of cor…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-20 · Andrew Zhang, Tong Ding, Sophia J. Wagner, Caiwei Tian, Ming Y. Lu, Rowland Pettit, Joshua E. Lewis, Alexandre Misrahi, Dandan Mo, Long Phi Le, Faisal Mahmood
General AI
Modern medicine generates vast multimodal data across siloed systems, yet no existing model integrates the full breadth and temporal depth of the clinical record into a unified patient representation. We introduce Apollo, a multimodal temporal foundation model trained and evaluated on over three decades of longitudinal…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-22 · Yuxuan Cai, Jie Zhou, Qin Chen, Liang He, Wei Li, Xin Li, Bo Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Online lifelong learning enables agents to accumulate experience across interactions and continually improve on long-horizon tasks. However, existing methods typically treat retrieval from past experience as a passive operation, triggering it only at task initialization or after completing a step. Consequently, agents …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-22 · Inclusion AI, Tiwei Bie, Haoxing Chen, Tieyuan Chen, Zhenglin Cheng, Long Cui, Kai Gan, Zhicheng Huang, Zhenzhong Lan, Haoquan Li, Jianguo Li, Tao Lin, Qi Qin, Hongjun Wang, Xiaomei Wang, Haoyuan Wu, Yi Xin, Junbo Zhao
General AI
We present LLaDA2.0-Uni, a unified discrete diffusion large language model (dLLM) that supports multimodal understanding and generation within a natively integrated framework. Its architecture combines a fully semantic discrete tokenizer, a MoE-based dLLM backbone, and a diffusion decoder. By discretizing continuous vi…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-22 · Qiguang Chen, Chengyu Luan, Jiajun Wu, Qiming Yu, Yi Yang, Yizhuo Li, Jingqi Tong, Xiachong Feng, Libo Qin, Wanxiang Che
General AI
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have made substantial advances in reasoning tasks at the Olympiad level. Nevertheless, current Olympiad-level multimodal reasoning benchmarks for these models often emphasize single-image analysis and fail to exploit contextual information across multiple images. We present OMIBench…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-22 · Dongding Lin, Jian Wang, Yongqi Li, Wenjie Li
General AI
Situated conversational recommendation (SCR), which utilizes visual scenes grounded in specific environments and natural language dialogue to deliver contextually appropriate recommendations, has emerged as a promising research direction due to its close alignment with real-world scenarios. Compared to traditional reco…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-23 · Praval Sharma
General AI
Event extraction is essential for event understanding and analysis. It supports tasks such as document summarization and decision-making in emergency scenarios. However, existing event extraction approaches have limitations: (1) closed-domain algorithms are restricted to predefined event types and thus rarely generaliz…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-23 · Chee Wei Tan, Yuchen Wang, Shangxin Guo
General AI
This paper introduces a new paradigm for AI game programming, leveraging large language models (LLMs) to extend and operationalize Claude Shannon's taxonomy of game-playing machines. Central to this paradigm is Nemobot, an interactive agentic engineering environment that enables users to create, customize, and deploy L…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-24 · Jinghong Chen, Jingbiao Mei, Guangyu Yang, Bill Byrne
General AI
A common approach to question answering with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is to concatenate documents into a single context and pass it to a language model to generate an answer. While simple, this strategy can obscure the contribution of individual documents, making attribution difficult and contributing to th…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-28 · Jianghao Lin, Zi Ling, Chenyu Zhou, Tianyi Xu, Ruoqing Jiang, Zizhuo Wang, Dongdong Ge
General AI
Optimization modeling underpins real-world decision-making in logistics, manufacturing, energy, and public services, but reliably solving such problems from natural-language requirements remains challenging for current large language models (LLMs). In this paper, we propose \emph{Agora-Opt}, a modular agentic framework…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-28 · Guanglin Niu, Bo Li
General AI
Most multi-modal knowledge graph completion (MMKGC) models use one embedding scorer to do both retrieval over the full entity set and final decision making. We argue that this coupling is a core bottleneck: global high-recall search and local fine-grained disambiguation require different inductive biases. Therefore, we…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-28 · Xiyuan Yang, Jiaru Zou, Rui Pan, Ruizhong Qiu, Pan Lu, Shizhe Diao, Jindong Jiang, Hanghang Tong, Tong Zhang, Markus J. Buehler, Jingrui He, James Zou
General AI
Recursive or looped language models have recently emerged as a new scaling axis by iteratively refining the same model computation over latent states to deepen reasoning. We extend such scaling principle from a single model to multi-agent systems, and ask: Can agent collaboration itself be scaled through recursion? To …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-28 · Ran Gu, Benjamin Hou, Mélanie Hébert, Asmita Indurkar, Yifan Yang, Emily Y. Chew, Tiarnán D. L. Keenan, Zhiyong Lu
General AI
Despite strong performance of deep learning models in retinal disease detection, most systems produce static predictions without clinical reasoning or interactive explanation. Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) integrate diagnostic predictions with clinically meaningful dialogue to support clin…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-29 · Saber Zerhoudi, Michael Granitzer, Jelena Mitrovic
General AI
Training trustworthy agentic LLMs requires data that shows the grounded reasoning process, not just the final answer. Existing datasets fall short: question-answering data is outcome-only, chain-of-thought data is not tied to specific documents, and web-agent datasets track interface actions rather than the core retrie…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-29 · Wanrong Zheng, Yunhao Ge, Laurent Itti
General AI
Breakthrough progress in vision-based navigation through unknown environments has been achieved by using multimodal large language models (MLLMs). These models can plan a sequence of motions by evaluating the current view at each time step against the task and goal given to the agent. However, current zero-shot Vision-…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-04-30 · Yanting Wang, Chenlong Yin, Ying Chen, Jinyuan Jia
General AI
Long-context large language models (LLMs)-for example, Gemini-3.1-Pro and Qwen-3.5-are widely used to empower many real-world applications, such as retrieval-augmented generation, autonomous agents, and AI assistants. However, security remains a major concern for their widespread deployment, with threats such as prompt…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-05-01 · Yawen Qin, Ke Qiu, Qin Zhang
General AI
Dance serves as both a cultural cornerstone and a medium for personal expression, yet the rapid growth of online dance content has made personalized discovery increasingly difficult. Text-based dance retrieval offers a natural interface for users to search with choreographic intent, but it remains underexplored because…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-05-01 · Arunabh Srivastava, Mohammad A., Khojastepour, Srimat Chakradhar, Sennur Ulukus
General AI
Humans solve problems by executing targeted plans, yet large language models (LLMs) remain unreliable for structured workflow execution. We propose RunAgent, a multi-agent plan execution platform that interprets natural-language plans while enforcing stepwise execution through constraints and rubrics. RunAgent bridges …
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-05-12 · Chen Li, Xiaoling Hu, Songzhu Zheng, Jiawei Zhou, Chao Chen
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) often produce answers with high certainty even when they are incorrect, making reliable confidence estimation essential for deployment in real-world scenarios. Verbalized confidence, where models explicitly state their confidence in natural language, provides a flexible and user-facing unce…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-05-28 · Lukas Aichberger, Sepp Hochreiter
General AI
To improve the reasoning capabilities of large language models, test-time compute is typically scaled by generating intermediate tokens before the final answer. However, this couples reasoning to autoregressive generation and thereby conflates internal computation with external communication. In contrast, human cogniti…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-05-29 · Weile Chen, Bingchen Miao, Qifan Yu, Wendong Bu, Guoming Wang, Wenqiao Zhang, Shengyu Zhang, Juncheng Li, Siliang Tang
Research Track B · General AI
Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have led to promising progress in web agents. However, existing web agents often rely on handcrafted execution pipelines or expensive expert trajectories, limiting their adaptability to complex, dynamic environments. To address these challenges, we propose SCA…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-06-09 · Yunhan Jiang, Wenbin Duan, Shasha Guo, Liang Pang, Xiaoqian Sun, Huawei Shen
General AI
Memory is essential for enabling large language model (LLM) agents to handle long-horizon reasoning tasks. Existing memory mechanisms are largely centralized, typically organizing retrieved information and interaction history within a single model context. This design imposes a fundamental trade-off: scaling reasoning …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-06-09 · Peiqi Jia, Haonan Jia, Ziqi Miao, Linkang Du, Yuntao Wang, Zhou Su
General AI
With the widespread deployment of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) in social interaction, understanding and controlling their behavior under complex personality conditions is essential. This paper introduces explicit personality conditioning and establishes a systematic evaluation framework encompassing single-…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-07-21 · Feinan Cheng, Dongliang Xu, Wenli Nong, Zhiheng Zhang, Ang Liu, Tianyu Wang, Yue Yao
General AI
Test-time scaling offers a promising method to improve the inference performance of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) without additional training. Existing approaches to vision-language navigation (VLN) for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) typically relies on a single inference pass, which can falter in complex environments b…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-07-24 · Fin Gentzen, Marla Grunewald, Iulisloi Zacarias, Mounir Bensalem, Admela Jukan
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents, transitioning from static conversational interfaces to dynamic systems capable of complex reasoning, tool execution, and decision-making. However, the operational reliability of these agentic AI systems is fundamentally challenged by the absen…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-07-27 · Ali Ansari, Yasmin Mohammadi, Farnoush Nili, Parsa Esmaeilkhani, Longin Jan Latecki, Eduard Dragut
General AI
Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERDs) are central to conceptual database design, yet they are typically available only as rendered images rather than machine-readable schemas, limiting AI-assisted database engineering. We introduce ERUnderstand, the first large-scale benchmark for structured understanding of ER diagrams,…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-07-31 · Rui Zou, Yutao Zhu, Mengqi Wei, Ji-Rong Wen
General AI
Large language models have demonstrated strong mathematical problem-solving capabilities, yet reliably verifying their candidate answers remains challenging. Existing representative methods mainly revise outputs through natural-language reflection or assist verification by directly generating verification programs; the…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-07-31 · Ismayil Ismayilov, Atakan Kara, Kaan Oktay
General AI
Games and simulators make valuable benchmarks by turning decisions into measurable outcomes, but many current suites under-test rules-rich tactical reasoning: the ability to choose well when geometry, timing, resources, objectives, and rule interactions all matter at once. We introduce DungeonBench, a benchmark for tac…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-07-31 · Li Lin, Wujun Xu, Weiwei Meng, Kaiwen Xia, Kang Hao Cheong, Shuai Wang
General AI
Vision-language-action models (VLAs), which leverage the cognition of multimodal information to infer physical-world actions, provide a generalized solution for embodied AI applications. Conventional VLAs usually concentrate on current digital cognition. While some efforts are made to enhance VLAs' reasoning capabiliti…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 15.3
2026-08-17 · Siddarth Venkatraman, Matthieu Dinot, Laurence Aitchison
General AI
Reinforcement learning algorithms for Large Language Models (LLMs) are largely distinguished by their variance reduction strategy. Group-relative methods like GRPO reduce gradient variance by sampling multiple rollouts per prompt, but provide only sequence-level credit. Training is also blocked by straggler rollouts, r…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 15.2
2026-06-28 · Mengqi Yuan, Zilong Zhou, Xinzhuang Xiong, Weiming Wu, Jiayang Sun, Jiamin Song, Kaiqian Cui, Bowen Wang, Haoyuan Wu, Yitong Li, Dunjie Lu, Haikong Lu, Qi Zhen, Xinyuan Wang, Jiaqi Deng, Yuhao Yang, Cheng Chen, Boyuan Zheng, Alex Su, Xiao Yu, Hao Zou, Saaket Agashe, Xing Han Lu, Manpreet Kaur, Zhengyang Qi, Vincent Sunn Chen, Frederic Sala, Dayiheng Liu, Junyang Lin, Zhou Yu, Yu Su, Siva Reddy, Xin Eric Wang, Peng Qi, Tianbao Xie, Tao Yu
Research Track B · General AI
Existing computer-use benchmarks fail to capture the realism, complexity, and long-horizon demands of real-world computer use, limiting their ability to reveal the limitations of frontier agents. We introduce OSWorld 2.0, a benchmark of 108 long-horizon computer-use workflows across everyday and professional tasks, des…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-04 · Chunlin Liu, Junnian Chen, Haitong Jiang, Jianyu Zhao, Yingsen Pang, Jingchen Li, Jiabiao He, Youming Lu, Jinhe Bi, Yuntao Du
Research Track A · General AI
Vision-Language Models (VLMs), like Large Language Models (LLMs), may memorize sensitive, copyrighted, or harmful knowledge from their pretraining corpora. Removing such knowledge is essential for building trustworthy AI systems. However, existing studies primarily focus on forgetting within individual modalities. Alth…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-04 · Jiapeng Li, Yong Li, Junjie Zhou, Fan Zhang, Yu Liu
General AI
Geospatial and urban applications increasingly require models to compare heterogeneous evidence across street-view imagery, remote-sensing observations, text descriptions, region proposals, and temporal change cues. However, existing multimodal embedding models and benchmarks are still largely designed and evaluated ar…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-04 · Junyi Luo, Xinting Jiang, Tai-Hao Wen, Ruichen Qi, Minxing Chu, Hongyi Wu, Gregory Kielian, Ben Laurie, Qirui Zhang, Quan Cheng, Dennis Sylvester, Mehdi Saligane
General AI
Microscaling (MX) is now the standard for low-bit large language model (LLM) inference. Its 4-bit form MXFP4 still loses substantial accuracy, because existing MX formats fix either the element format or the precision-recovery scheme across blocks, and thus capture only limited quantization heterogeneity. Quantization …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-06 · Fardin Afdideh, Fernando Seoane, Farhad Abtahi
Research Track A · General AI
Post-training adaptation has become central to modern machine learning practice and includes techniques such as retraining, fine-tuning, parameter-efficient adaptation, alignment, retrieval augmentation, model editing, unlearning, calibration, and Multimodal Instruction Tuning. However, the literature remains fragmente…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-06 · Tao Wang, Qihao Yang, Rongjiao Liang, Lianghong Lin, Haitao Wang, Xinyu Cao, Tianyong Hao
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly support complex professional tasks, yet their capabilities in rule-intensive document review remain insufficiently evaluated. National standard documents, such as China GB/T standards, offer a representative testbed: they are lengthy, highly structured, and governed by explicit…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-06 · Qifeng Zhang, Kaixiang Huang, Heng Dong, Huang Fang, Junting Chen, Junjie Zhu, Yonghang Chen, Zhiyu Zhang, Wei Li
General AI
Spatial intelligence is fundamental to embodied agents, yet existing benchmarks focus on local spatial perception from single or few viewpoints, overlooking global spatial awareness over continuous, long-horizon visual streams. To address this limitation, we introduce the Global-Spatial-Temporal Benchmark (GST-Bench), …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-07 · Mohammad Amanlou, Parham Abed Azad, Farbod Davoodi, Mostafa Masumi, Behnam Bahrak, Abdol-Hossein Vahabie
General AI
Human-like cognition does not select past experience by topical similarity alone: affective significance and unresolved conflict also shape what becomes accessible. We present PsychoAgent, a cognitive architecture for LLM agents that separates factual and affective memory and integrates both through a conflict-aware ex…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-10 · Björn Engdahl, Adrian Kosowski, Jan Chorowski, Zuzanna Stamirowska, Przemysław Uznański, Junlin Jiang, Rohan Phadke, Remigiusz Kinas, Richard Zhong
Research Track A · General AI
We introduce BDH-CQ, a reasoning model that combines in-context learning with recurrent latent reasoning. Inputs presented at inference time continuously update the model's recurrent memory; the model then solves a query through iterative computation in a high-dimensional latent space, without verbalizing its intermedi…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-10 · Hunar Batra, Lachin Naghashyar, Ashkan Khakzar, Philip Torr, Christian Schroeder de Witt, Constantin Venhoff, Ronald Clark
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit strong visual understanding, yet the internal features that cause these behaviors remain difficult to identify, audit, or control. While applicable to post-hoc inspection, hidden states that are decomposed into interpretable feature directions using sparse autoencoders (…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-10 · Zhanna Mukhametsharip, Vera Demberg, Varsha Suresh
General AI
Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on multimodal benchmarks, yet it remains unclear whether they genuinely reason about relationships between images and text or rely on superficial correlations, known as shortcut learning. This question is particularly important for multimodal sar…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.2
2026-08-10 · Alexander Panfilov, David Schmotz, Ilia Shumailov, Luca Beurer-Kellner, Joachim Schaeffer, Ameya Prabhu, Jonas Geiping, Maksym Andriushchenko
General AI
Leading large language model providers now conceal their models' step-by-step reasoning, or chain-of-thought, to protect intellectual property and limit information leakage. Rather than storing these traces server-side, providers return them to the client as blocks of encrypted text, which the client passes back with e…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-04-08 · Ziqiao Ma, Xueyang Yu, Haoyu Zhen, Yuncong Yang, Joyce Chai, Chuang Gan
Research Track A · General AI
Large Chunk Test-Time Training (LaCT) has shown strong performance on long-context 3D reconstruction, but its fully plastic inference-time updates remain vulnerable to catastrophic forgetting and overfitting. As a result, LaCT is typically instantiated with a single large chunk spanning the full input sequence, falling…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-04-14 · Yifei Yan, Linqi Ye
Research Track A · General AI
As reinforcement learning for humanoid robots evolves from single-task to multi-skill paradigms, efficiently expanding new skills while avoiding catastrophic forgetting has become a key challenge in embodied intelligence. Existing approaches either rely on complex topology adjustments in Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-04-22 · Saish Sachin Shinde
Research Track A · General AI
We present SCM (Sleep-Consolidated Memory), a research preview of a memory architecture for large language models that draws on neuroscientific principles to address a fundamental limitation in current systems: the absence of persistent, structured, and biologically plausible memory. Existing approaches rely on truncat…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-05-07 · Oğuzhan Fatih Kar, Roman Bachmann, Yuanzheng Gong, Anders Boesen Lindbo Larsen, Afshin Dehghan
Research Track B · General AI
The web is complex, open-ended, and constantly changing, making it challenging to scale training data for visual web agents. Existing data collection attempts remain limited to offline trajectories for supervised fine-tuning or a handful of simulated environments for RL training, thus failing to capture web diversity. …
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-06-09 · Bocheng Ju, Jianhua Wang, Chengliang Liu, Xiaolin Chang
Research Track A · General AI
Large language model unlearning aims to suppress designated undesirable knowledge while preserving benign capabilities. Many unlearning objectives focus on suppressing undesired answers, while recent target-guided variants specify replacement behavior but still leave update locality largely unconstrained. This paper in…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 15.0
2026-06-21 · Zhuoran Jin, Kejian Zhu, Hongbang Yuan, Yupu Hao, Pengfei Cao, Yubo Chen, Kang Liu, Jun Zhao
General AI
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) has become a standard method for improving reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs) by eliciting step-by-step thinking, but its effectiveness in multimodal tasks remains unclear. In this paper, we aim to systematically investigate the key question: What can multimodal Chain-of-Thoug…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 15.0
2026-06-23 · Chenhao Dang, Dantong Zhu, Jun Yang, Conghui He, Weijia Li
General AI
Multimodal misinformation detection is increasingly important because viral posts now combine long multilingual narratives, several images, mixed provenance, and subtle text--image framing errors. Existing benchmarks and methods remain poorly matched to this setting: they usually isolate short captions, single images, …
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 15.0
2026-07-15 · Yuan Gao, Wenting Miao, Mattia Piccinini, Haoyu Wang, Qunying Song, Johannes Betz
General AI
Validating autonomous driving systems requires diverse, regulation-compliant test scenarios. In simulation-based testing, scenarios are defined as executable scripts. Yet automatically generating such scripts from regulatory descriptions remains an open challenge, and existing approaches face fundamental trade-offs. Re…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 15.0
2026-07-16 · Jinyang Wu, Shuo Yang, Zhengxi Lu, Fan Zhang, Yuhao Shen, Lang Feng, Haoran Luo, Zheng Lian, Shuai Zhang, Zhengqi Wen, Jianhua Tao
General AI
Large language models are increasingly trained as interactive agents for long-horizon tasks involving multi-turn interaction, tool use, and environment feedback. Outcome-based reinforcement learning (RL) provides a practical optimization paradigm, but its sparse trajectory-level rewards offer limited guidance on interm…
- Review
- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-07-17 · Yang Meng, Zhenya Liu, Zhuokai Zhao, Yuxin Chen
Research Track A
Continual learning studies how deployed language models can continually acquire new tasks without expensive retraining from scratch. Existing methods, whether rehearsal-based (replaying stored past data) or rehearsal-free (regularising or isolating parameters), overwhelmingly target one objective: preventing catastroph…
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arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-07-21 · Simone Milani
Research Track A
Continual learning (CL) has been recently employed in biometric identification systems thanks to its ability to integrate new knowledge within a pre-trained model and to the possibility of reducing the computational cost of training. Unfortunately, such approaches pose new challenges both in terms of final accuracy and…
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huggingface
Score 15.0
2026-07-29 · Zhiyuan Pan, Sungmin Kang, Imam Nur Bani Yusuf, Abhik Roychoudhury
General AI
Large Language Model (LLM) agents have seen rapid adoption in software engineering. As agents take a greater role in the actual generation of code, they are making larger changes, spanning tens to hundreds of lines. This makes manual review of agent results increasingly infeasible, leading developers to turn to explana…
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arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-07-29 · Zhen Zhang, Jielei Chu, Bin Liu, Tianrui Li
Research Track A · General AI
Multimodal continual learning (MMCL) aims to learn emerging knowledge from multimodal data while preserving knowledge. To mitigate forgetting, current MMCL methods usually focus on cross-modal representation alignment or semantic similarity, but they overlook whether the relative contributions of individual modalities …
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arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-07-31 · Mostafa ElAraby, Samer B. Nashed, Liam Paull
Research Track A
The primary challenge of continual learning (CL) systems is to learn new tasks while remaining performant on previously learned tasks. A similarly important though less well-studied aspect of CL systems is their ability to distinguish inputs that are unlikely to come from within the set of tasks the system has already …
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huggingface
Score 15.0
2026-08-11 · Chenhao Dang, Siyuan Xiong, Conghui He, Weijia Li
General AI
Agent skills represent a standardized format for packaging procedural knowledge and domain expertise, serving within agent harness systems as an essential mechanism to continually constrain a language model's behavior space for repeatable, high-quality task execution. However, because strong closed-source models entail…
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- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 15.0
2026-08-11 · Lijie Yang, Hongyin Luo, Jiawei Zhao, Tri Dao, Ravi Netravali
General AI
Test-time compute scaling is a primary driver of performance in large reasoning models (LRMs), but extreme inefficiency bounds current approaches, shifting the critical question from how much compute to spend, to where to allocate it. We formalize test-time reasoning as a constrained compute allocation problem over par…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 15.0
2026-08-13 · Rafal Robert Karpinski, Fethiye Irmak Dogan, Nikhil Churamani, Yiming Luo, Maartje M. A. de Graaf, Davide Dell'Anna, Hatice Gunes
Research Track A · General AI
Social robots are expected to operate across diverse environments, where similar arrangements can imply different socially appropriate actions, e.g., starting a conversation may be acceptable in a crowded home but disruptive in an office meeting. Because such norms and environments cannot all be anticipated in advance,…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 15.0
2026-08-14 · Yuhao Zhan, Bingxiang He, Zecong Tang, Chaojun Xiao
General AI
Self-evolving agents improve future behavior from interaction experience, yet existing evaluations typically optimize under fixed execution conditions and do not test recovery after those conditions change. To address this gap, we introduce PACE-Bench (Physics Adaptation via Code Evolution), a simulator-grounded benchm…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.9
2026-08-05 · R. Blake Lawlor, Daniel S. Brown
Research Track A · General AI
Contemporary model-free reinforcement learning algorithms can achieve very high performance, but have low sample efficiency and are not robust to changes in the environment. Model-based algorithms have much higher sample efficiency, but still fail when the environment shifts. This paper introduces Adaptive Topological …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.9
2026-08-07 · Zhi Li, Tao Zhou, Yeqing Li, Eugene Ie, Demetri Terzopoulos
Research Track B · General AI
Delegating a web task involves more than asking a question; it requires transferring a policy: what to verify, how to handle uncertainty, which preferences matter, and when to stop. Yet, current live-web agents are evaluated solely on the final answer, ignoring the policy constraints that define the delegation. A plaus…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.9
2026-08-08 · Michail Mamalakis, Carmen Jimenez-Mesa, Yonghao Li, Hao Chen, Chao Li, Antonios Mamalakis, John Suckling, Richard Bethlehem, Stephen J. Price, Richard J. Gilbertson, Pietro Lio
Research Track A · General AI
Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is central to neuroscience and clinical assessment, but models are commonly developed for individual diseases, populations or imaging protocols. Foundation models promise more general representations, yet they are usually pretrained once and can lose earlier capabilities when upda…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-05-22 · Jonah R. Donaldson, Aliya Navaz, Konstantinos Doran, Alysta Lim, Mario Campanelli
General AI
The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced new possibilities and challenges in physics education, necessitating rigorous evaluation of their capabilities as both problem solvers and automated assessors. This paper presents the results of three complementary studies that evaluated frontier mode…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-06-23 · Linpeng Huang, Weixing Chen, Zexin Chen, Yang Liu, Liang Lin
General AI
Recent advances in Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have yielded promising performance on video question answering (VideoQA). Nevertheless, existing benchmarks are predominantly evaluated through answer correctness, while the grounding of predictions in relevant video evidence remains largely unexamined. This d…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-06-23 · Zixuan Li, Haokun Lin, Yicheng Xiao, Zhiwei Li, Xinyang Song, Zelong Zheng, Yong He, Heng Yao, Ke Ding, Chao Yu, Chuan Yuan, Qi Li, Zhenan Sun
General AI
Unified multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved strong text-to-image generation quality, but still struggle with structure-aware prompt following, where object counts, spatial relations, attribute bindings, and coarse layouts must be preserved. We attribute this limitation in part to the entanglement of…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-06-24 · Liang-Yuan Wu, Zih-Ching Chen, Tongshuang Wu, Chao-Han Huck Yang, Hua Shen
General AI
As multimodal conversational systems increasingly engage in spoken interaction, their ability to navigate paralinguistic social cues has become a critical bottleneck for natural human-AI communication. However, existing evaluations of machine emotional intelligence assess reasoning exclusively through isolated text or …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-02 · Yunhe Li, Hao Shi, Wenhao Liu, Mengzhe Ruan, Hanxu Hou, Zhongxiang Dai, Shuang Qiu, Linqi Song
General AI
On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) has emerged as a practical method for training large language models (LLMs) to reason, where a single model acts as both the teacher and the student with different levels of information access. However, recent studies have found that the teacher's dense token-level supervision, condit…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-02 · Cristian-Gabriel Florea, Stelian Spînu
General AI
Over 285 million people worldwide live with a visual impairment, for whom everyday tasks such as avoiding obstacles, locating personal belongings, recognizing familiar faces, or handling cash remain persistent obstacles to personal autonomy. Existing assistive applications are typically limited to recognizing predefine…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-09 · Ashwin Gerard Colaco, Nada Lahjouji
General AI
Large language models, and the agents built on them, spend an ever-growing share of their compute and memory on remembering: caching attention keys and values, carrying long prompts, maintaining recurrent state, and storing what happened in previous turns and sessions. Because none of this memory is free, four largely …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-10 · Cláudio Lúcio do Val Lopes, Lucca Machado da Silva
General AI
Financial anomaly detection suffers from extreme class imbalance, causing traditional single-objective algorithms to exhibit ``fraud collapse'', defaulting to the majority class and failing to balance anomaly interdiction with customer friction. To overcome this without distortive data resampling, we propose the Semant…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-10 · Katherine Swinea, Kshitiz Aryal, Lopamudra Praharaj, Maanak Gupta
General AI
Internet of Things (IoT) systems are inherently vulnerable due to constrained hardware, outdated firmware, and insecure default configurations, creating a need for scalable and adaptive security testing approaches. While recent adoptions of Large Language Model (LLM) agents have demonstrated promise in penetration test…
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- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-11 · Chengguang Gan, Hanjun Wei, Yunhao Liang, Zhixi Cai, Qinghao Zhang, Shiwen Ni
Research Track B · General AI
Digital Adoption Platforms (DAPs) are embedded overlays widely used on web systems to guide users through operations inside a page, helping them get started with unfamiliar interfaces quickly. Completing a real task, however, rarely means clicking a few buttons on a single page: it takes a sequence of actions that unfo…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-13 · Shijie Wang, Honglu Zhou, Ziyang Wang, Ran Xu, Caiming Xiong, Silvio Savarese, Chen Sun, Juan Carlos Niebles
General AI
Current Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs) excel in question answering (QA) but largely operate as black boxes, providing textual answers without verifiable visual grounding. Existing explainability efforts rely on textual rationales or sparse bounding boxes, which struggle to capture complex video dynamics such …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-13 · Mikhail Komarov, Ivan Bondarenko, Stanislav Shtuka, Oleg Sedukhin, Roman Shuvalov, Yana Dementyeva, Matvey Solovyov, Nikolay O. Nikitin
Research Track A · General AI
Graph retrieval-augmented generation (GraphRAG) enhances large language models with structured knowledge, yet existing systems construct knowledge graphs in a single extraction pass, producing noisy entities and brittle retrieval. RAGU, an open-source modular GraphRAG engine, addresses this by separating extraction fro…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-16 · Patrick Phuoc Do, Chau M. Ta, Chaoli Wang
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly used to interpret visualizations, yet current evaluations remain largely chart-centric and provide limited evidence of understanding of scientific visualization (SciVis). We benchmark six MLLMs on the scientific visualization literacy assessment test, a standard…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-16 · Maya Varma, Jean-Benoit Delbrouck, Sophie Ostmeier, Akshay Chaudhari, Curtis Langlotz
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) often introduce errors when generating image captions, resulting in misaligned image-text pairs. Our work focuses on a class of captioning errors that we refer to as systematic misalignments, where a recurring error in MLLM-generated captions is closely associated with the prese…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-07-31 · Yashaswi Malla, Sandra Siby
Research Track B · General AI
Large Language Model (LLM)-based web agents are increasingly evolving from single-agent systems (SAS) to multi-agent systems (MAS). While MAS can lead to improved task performance by decomposing complex tasks across specialized sub-agents, such role decomposition introduces new structural attack surfaces that are absen…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-08-03 · Taye Akinrele, Sindhuja Penchala, Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz, Sudip Mittal, Shahram Rahimi
Research Track A · General AI
Cognitive AI seeks to move beyond language generation and autonomous task execution toward systems capable of sustained reasoning, adaptive behavior, persistent memory, and self-regulation. While generative and agentic AI have demonstrated impressive capabilities across a wide range of tasks, many fundamental cognitive…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-08-03 · Zhichen Liu, Ruihan Sun, Hengjie Yang, Zipeng Wu, Zhaohan Chen, Xiaofan Zhang, Yang Xu
Research Track A · General AI
Long-running assistants and agents consume interaction streams that eventually outgrow the context. Existing context retention, summarization, and retrieval preserve access to selected history, but do not provide a persistent state over the full lifecycle when working context changes. We formulate this missing inferenc…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-08-12 · Congchao Wang, Diwakar Singh, Qiaozi Gao, Spyros Matsoukas, Yang Liu, Mahdi Namazifar
Research Track A · General AI
Improving reasoning LLMs requires the ability to judge the quality of long reasoning traces for effective reasoning data curation, strong training signals during reinforcement learning, and an in-depth understanding of reasoning behaviors during model performance evaluation. Additionally, surfacing reasoning mistakes t…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-08-12 · Dehui Gao, Zhixian Zhao, Zhennan Lin, Yujie Liao, Yuhang Dai, Yike Zhu, Longshuai Xiao, Hui Bu, Xin Xu, Xie Chen, Shuai Wang, Liumeng Xue, Zhonghua Fu, Jun Du, Eng-Siong Chng, Jun Zhou, Lei Xie
General AI
Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) and multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) have created new opportunities for wearable speech interfaces, with smart glasses providing an egocentric platform for continuous audio sensing and assistance. However, speech recognition and understanding in this setting remain challenging bec…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-08-13 · Yaxin Luo, Haobin Jiang, Jialv Zou, Xu Huang, Wenhao Yan, Haodong Li, Zhengrong Yue, Jing Li, Xiaofu Chen, Xiaohan Zhao, Jiacheng Liu, Jiacheng Cui, Zhiqiang Shen, Xiaotong Li
General AI
Transforming multimodal sources into condensed and structured media outputs can be fundamentally conceptualized as a long-horizon agentic process centered on a model-harness system. While an ideal harness system should align with human design priors and accumulate reusable experience through empirical exploration to dr…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.8
2026-08-13 · Peter Schneider-Kamp, Jacob Nielsen, Gianluca Barmina, Kenneth Enevoldsen, Lukas Galke Poech
General AI
Current large language model development relies on massive, often non-permissible datasets, creating a high barrier for researchers committed to open-source and ethically sourced data. We introduce Mimir v1, a 1-billion-parameter language model based on the Hierarchical Reasoning Model (HRM) architecture, that is train…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-03-06 · Xudong Wang, Jiahua Dong, Baichen Liu, Qi Lyu, Lianqing Liu, Zhi Han
Research Track A · General AI
Embodied navigation agents powered by large language models have shown strong performance on individual tasks but struggle to continually acquire new navigation skills, which suffer from catastrophic forgetting. We formalize this challenge as lifelong embodied navigation learning (LENL), where an agent is required to a…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-03-15 · Jiayuan Du, Yuebing Song, Yiming Zhao, Xianghui Pan, Jiawei Lian, Yuchu Lu, Liuyi Wang, Chengju Liu, Qijun Chen
Research Track A · General AI
End-to-End autonomous driving (E2E-AD) systems face challenges in lifelong learning, including catastrophic forgetting, difficulty in knowledge transfer across diverse scenarios, and spurious correlations between unobservable confounders and true driving intents. To address these issues, we propose DeLL, a Deconfounded…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-03-26 · Yuqian Fu, Haohuan Huang, Kaiwen Jiang, Yuanheng Zhu, Dongbin Zhao
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) is appealing for large language model (LLM) post-training because it evaluates teacher feedback on student-generated rollouts rather than fixed teacher traces. In long-horizon settings, however, the common sampled-token variant is fragile: it reduces distribution matching to a one-token sig…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-03-30 · Hongtao Wu, Boyun Zheng, Dingjie Song, Yu Jiang, Jianfeng Gao, Lei Xing, Lichao Sun, Yixuan Yuan
General AI
Autonomous systems that generate scientific hypotheses, conduct experiments, and draft manuscripts have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for accelerating discovery. However, existing AI Scientists remain largely domain-agnostic, limiting their applicability to clinical medicine, where research is required to be…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-02 · Yang Zhou, Xiaofeng Wang, Hao Shao, Letian Wang, Guosheng Zhao, Jiangnan Shao, Jiagang Zhu, Tingdong Yu, Zheng Zhu, Guan Huang, Steven L. Waslander
General AI
Recently, world-action models (WAM) have emerged to bridge vision-language-action (VLA) models and world models, unifying their reasoning and instruction-following capabilities and spatio-temporal world modeling. However, existing WAM approaches often focus on modeling 2D appearance or latent representations, with limi…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-02 · Difan Jiao, Qianfeng Wen, Blair Yang, Zhenwei Tang, Ashton Anderson
General AI
We introduce ThinkTwice, a simple two-phase framework that jointly optimizes LLMs to solve reasoning problems and refine the answers, based on Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO). In each pair of training steps, ThinkTwice first optimizes the model on solving reasoning problems, then optimizes it on refining its …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-04-13 · Peng Yuan, Yuyang Yin, Yuxuan Cai, Zheng Wei
Research Track B · General AI
Existing browser agent benchmarks face a fundamental trilemma: real-website benchmarks lack reproducibility due to content drift, controlled environments sacrifice realism by omitting real-web noise, and both require costly manual curation that limits scalability. We present WebForge, the first fully automated framewor…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-14 · Linhao Yu, Tianmeng Yang, Siyu Ding, Renren Jin, Naibin Gu, Xiangzhao Hao, Shuaiyi Nie, Deyi Xiong, Weichong Yin, Yu Sun, Hua Wu
General AI
RLVR improves reasoning in large language models, but its effectiveness is often limited by severe reward sparsity on hard problems. Recent hint-based RL methods mitigate sparsity by injecting partial solutions or abstract templates, yet they typically scale guidance by adding more tokens, which introduce redundancy, i…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-14 · NVIDIA, Aakshita Chandiramani, Aaron Blakeman, Abdullahi Olaoye, Abhibha Gupta, Abhilash Somasamudramath, Abhinav Khattar, Adeola Adesoba, Adi Renduchintala, Adil Asif, Aditya Agrawal, Aditya Vavre, Ahmad Kiswani, Aishwarya Padmakumar, Ajay Hotchandani, Akanksha Shukla, Akhiad Bercovich, Aleksander Ficek, Aleksandr Shaposhnikov, Alex Gronskiy, Alex Kondratenko, Alex Neefus, Alex Steiner, Alex Yang, Alexander Bukharin, Alexander Young, Ali Hatamizadeh, Ali Taghibakhshi, Alina Galiautdinova, Alisa Liu, Alok Kumar, Ameya Sunil Mahabaleshwarkar, Amir Klein, Amit Zuker, Amnon Geifman, Anahita Bhiwandiwalla, Ananth Subramaniam, Andrew Tao, Anjaney Shrivastava, Anjulie Agrusa, Ankur Srivastava, Ankur Verma, Ann Guan, Anna Shors, Annamalai Chockalingam, Anubhav Mandarwal, Aparnaa Ramani, Arham Mehta, Arti Jain, Arun Venkatesan, Asha Anoosheh, Ashwath Aithal, Ashwin Poojary, Asif Ahamed, Asit Mishra, Asli Sabanci Demiroz, Asma Kuriparambil Thekkumpate, Atefeh Sohrabizadeh, Avinash Kaur, Ayush Dattagupta, Barath Subramaniam Anandan, Bardiya Sadeghi, Barnaby Simkin, Ben Lanir, Benedikt Schifferer, Benjamin Chislett, Besmira Nushi, Bilal Kartal, Bill Thiede, Bita Darvish Rouhani, Bobby Chen, Boris Ginsburg, Brandon Norick, Branislav Kisacanin, Brian Yu, Bryan Catanzaro, Buvaneswari Mani, Carlo del Mundo, Chankyu Lee, Chanran Kim, Chantal Hwang, Chao Ni, Charles Wang, Charlie Truong, Cheng-Ping Hsieh, Chenhan Yu, Chenjie Luo, Cherie Wang, Chetan Mungekar, Chintan Patel, Chris Alexiuk, Chris Holguin, Chris Wing, Christian Munley, Christopher Parisien, Chuck Desai, Chunyang Sheng, Collin Neale, Cyril Meurillon, Dakshi Kumar, Dan Gil, Dan Su, Dane Corneil, Daniel Afrimi, Daniel Burkhardt Eliuth Triana, Daniel Egert, Daniel Fatade, Daniel Lo, Daniel Rohrer, Daniel Serebrenik, Daniil Sorokin, Daria Gitman, Daria Levy, Darko Stosic, David Edelsohn, David Messina, David Mosallanezhad, David Tamok, Deena Donia, Deepak Narayanan, Devin O'Kelly, Dheeraj Peri, Dhruv Nathawani, Di Wu, Dima Rekesh, Dina Yared, Divyanshu Kakwani, Dmitry Konyagin Brandon Tuttle, Dong Ahn, Dongfu Jiang, Dorrin Poorkay, Douglas O'Flaherty, Duncan Riach, Dusan Stosic, Dustin Van Stee, Edgar Minasyan, Edward Lin, Eileen Peters Long, Elad Segal, Elena Lantz, Elena Lewis, Ellie Evans, Elliott Ning, Eric Chung, Eric Harper, Eric Pham-Hung, Eric W. Tramel, Erick Galinkin, Erik Pounds, Esti Etrog, Evan Briones, Evan Wu, Evelina Bakhturina, Evgeny Tsykunov, Ewa Dobrowolska, Farshad Saberi Movahed, Farzan Memarian, Fay Wang, Fei Jia, Felipe Soares, Felipe Vieira Frujeri, Feng Chen, Fengguang Lin, Ferenc Galko, Fortuna Zhang, Frankie Siino, Frida Hou, Gantavya Bhatt, Gargi Prasad, Geethapriya Venkataramani, Geetika Gupta, George Armstrong, Gerald Shen, Giulio Borghesi, Gordana Neskovic, Gorkem Batmaz, Grace Lam, Grace Wu, Greg Pauloski, Greyson Davis, Grigor Nalbandyan, Guoming Zhang, Guy Farber, Guyue Huang, Haifeng Qian, Haran Kumar Shiv Kumar, Harry Kim, Harsh Sharma, Hayate Iso, Hayley Ross, Herbert Hum, Herman Sahota, Hexin Wang, Himanshu Soni, Hiren Upadhyay, Huy Nguyen, Iain Cunningham, Ido Galil, Ido Shahaf, Igino Padovani, Igor Gitman, Igor Shovkun, Ikroop Dhillon, Ilya Loshchilov, Ingrid Kelly, Itamar Schen, Itay Levy, Ivan Moshkov, Izik Golan, Izzy Putterman, Jain Tu, Jan Baczek, Jan Kautz, Jane Polak Scowcroft, Janica Rosenberg, Jared Casper, Jarrod Pflum, Jason Grant, Jason Sewall, Jatin Mitra, Jeffrey Glick, Jenny Chen, Jesse Oliver, Jiacheng Xu, Jiafan Zhu, Jialin Song, Jian Zhang, Jiaqi Zeng, Jie Lou, Jill Milton, Jim Chow, Jimmy Zhang, Jinhang Choi, Jining Huang, Jocelyn Huang, Joel Caruso, Joey Conway, Joey Guman, Johan Jatko, John Kamalu, Johnny Greco, Jonathan Cohen, Jonathan Raiman, Joseph Jennings, Joyjit Daw, Juan Yu, Julio Tapia, Junkeun Yi, Jupinder Parmar, Jyothi Achar, Kari Briski, Kartik Mattoo, Katherine Cheung, Katherine Luna, Keith Wyss, Kevin Shih, Kezhi Kong, Khanh Nguyen, Khushi Bhardwaj, Kirill Buryak, Kirthi Shankar Sivamani, Konstantinos Krommydas, Kris Murphy, Krishna C. Puvvada, Krzysztof Pawelec, Kumar Anik, Laikh Tewari, Laya Sleiman, Leo Du, Leon Derczynski, Li Ding, Lilach Ilan, Lingjie Wu, Lizzie Wei, Luis Vega, Lun Su, Maarten Van Segbroeck, Maer Rodrigues de Melo, Magaret Zhang, Mahan Fathi, Makesh Narsimhan Sreedhar, Makesh Sreedhar, Makesh Tarun Chandran, Manuel Reyes Gomez, Maor Ashkenazi, Marc Cuevas, Marc Romeijn, Margaret Zhang, Mark Cai, Mark Gabel, Markus Kliegl, Martyna Patelka, Maryam Moosaei, Matthew Varacalli, Matvei Novikov, Mauricio Ferrato, Mehrzad Samadi, Melissa Corpuz, Meng Xin, Mengdi Wang, Mengru Wang, Meredith Price, Micah Schaffer, Michael Andersch, Michael Boone, Michael Evans, Michael Z Wang, Miguel Martinez, Mikail Khona, Mike Chrzanowski, Mike Hollinger, Mingyuan Ma, Minseok Lee, Mohammad Dabbah, Mohammad Shoeybi, Mostofa Patwary, Nabin Mulepati, Nader Khalil, Najeeb Nabwani, Nancy Agarwal, Nanthini Balasubramaniam, Narimane Hennouni, Narsi Kodukula, Natalie Hereth, Nathaniel Pinckney, Nave Assaf, Negar Habibi, Nestor Qin, Neta Zmora, Netanel Haber, Nick Reamaroon, Nickson Quak, Nidhi Bhatia, Nikhil Jukar, Nikki Pope, Nikolai Ludwig, Nima Tajbakhsh, Nir Ailon, Nirmal Juluru, Nirmalya De, Nowel Pitt, Oleg Rybakov, Oleksii Hrinchuk, Oleksii Kuchaiev, Olivier Delalleau, Oluwatobi Olabiyi, Omer Ullman Argov, Omri Almog, Omri Puny, Oren Tropp, Otavio Padovani, Ouye Xie, Parth Chadha, Pasha Shamis, Paul Gibbons, Pavlo Molchanov, Peter Belcak, Peter Jin, Pinky Xu, Piotr Januszewski, Pooya Jannaty, Prachi Shevate, Pradeep Thalasta, Pranav Prashant Thombre, Prasoon Varshney, Prerana Gambhir, Pritam Gundecha, Przemek Tredak, Qing Miao, Qiyu Wan, Quan Tran Minh, Rabeeh Karimi Mahabadi, Rachel Oberman, Rachit Garg, Rahul Kandu, Raina Zhong, Ran El-Yaniv, Ran Zilberstein, Rasoul Shafipour, Renee Yao, Renjie Pi, Richard Mazzarese, Richard Wang, Rick Izzo, Ridhima Singla, Rima Shahbazyan, Rishabh Garg, Ritika Borkar, Ritu Gala, Riyad Islam, Robert Clark, Robert Hesse, Roger Waleffe, Rohit Varma Kalidindi, Rohit Watve, Roi Koren, Ron Fan, Ruchika Kharwar, Ruisi Cai, Ruoxi Zhang, Russell J. Hewett, Ryan Prenger, Ryan Timbrook, Ryota Egashira, Sadegh Mahdavi, Sagar Singh Ashutosh Joshi, Sahil Modi, Samuel Kriman, Sandeep Pombra, Sanjay Kariyappa, Sanjeev Satheesh, Santiago Pombo, Saori Kaji, Satish Pasumarthi, Saurav Mishra, Saurav Muralidharan, Scott Hara, Sean Narenthiran, Sebastian Rogawski, Seonjin Na, Seonmyeong Bak, Sepehr Sameni, Seth Poulos, Shahar Mor, Shantanu Acharya, Shaona Ghosh Adam Lord, Sharath Turuvekere Sreenivas, Shaun Kotek, Shaya Gharghabi, Shelby Thomas, Sheng-Chieh Lin, Shibani Likhite, Shiqing Fan, Shiyang Chen, Shreya Gopal, Shrimai Prabhumoye, Shubham Pachori, Shubham Toshniwal, Shuo Zhang, Shuoyang Ding, Shyam Renjith, Shyamala Prayaga, Siddhartha Jain, Simeng Sun, Sirisha Rella, Sirshak Das, Smita Ithape, Sneha Harishchandra S, Somshubra Majumdar, Soumye Singhal, Sri Harsha Singudasu, Sriharsha Niverty, Stas Sergienko, Stefana Gloginic, Stefania Alborghetti, Stephen Ge, Stephen McCullough, Sugam Dipak Devare, Suguna Varshini Velury, Sukrit Rao, Sumeet Kumar Barua, Sunny Gai, Suseella Panguluri, Sushil Koundinyan, Swathi Patnam, Sweta Priyadarshi, Swetha Bhendigeri, Syeda Nahida Akter, Sylendran Arunagiri, Tailling Yuan, Talor Abramovich, Tan Bui, Tan Yu, Terry Kong, Thanh Do, Thomas Gburek, Thorgane Marques, Tiffany Moore, Tijmen Blankevoort, Tim Moon, Timothy Ma, Tiyasa Mitra, Tomasz Grzegorzek, Tomer Asida, Tomer Bar Natan, Tomer Keren, Tomer Ronen, Traian Rebedea, Trenton Starkey, Tugrul Konuk, Twinkle Vashishth, Tyler Condensa, Udi Karpas, Ushnish De, Vahid Noorozi, Vahid Noroozi, Vanshil Atul Shah, Veena Vaidyanathan, Venkat Srinivasan, Venmugil Elango, Victor Cui, Vijay Korthikanti, Vikas Mehta, Virginia Adams, Virginia Wu, Vitaly Kurin, Vitaly Lavrukhin, Vladimir Anisimov, Wan Seo, Wanli Jiang, Wasi Uddin Ahmad, Wei Du, Wei Ping, Wei-Ming Chen, Wendy Quan, Wenliang Dai, Wenwen Gao, Will Jennings, William Zhang, Xiaowei Ren, Xiaowen Xin, Xin Li, Yang Yu, Yangyi Chen, Yaniv Galron, Yashaswi Karnati, Yejin Choi, Yev Meyer, Yi-Fu Wu, Yian Zhang, Ying Lin, Yonatan Geifman, Yonggan Fu, Yoshi Suhara, Youngeun Kwon, Yuan Zhang, Yuki Huang, Zach Moshe, Zhilin Wang, Zhiyu Cheng, Zhongbo Zhu, Zhuolin Yang, Zihan Liu, Zijia Chen, Zijie Yan, Zuhair Ahmed
General AI
We describe the pre-training, post-training, and quantization of Nemotron 3 Super, a 120 billion (active 12 billion) parameter hybrid Mamba-Attention Mixture-of-Experts model. Nemotron 3 Super is the first model in the Nemotron 3 family to 1) be pre-trained in NVFP4, 2) leverage LatentMoE, a new Mixture-of-Experts arch…
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-04-15 · Muhammad Ahmed Ullah Khan, Muhammad Haris Bin Amir, Didier Stricker, Muhammad Zeshan Afzal
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning enables models to acquire new knowledge over time while retaining previously learned capabilities. However, its application to text-to-3D generation remains unexplored. We present ReConText3D, the first framework for continual text-to-3D generation. We first demonstrate that existing text-to-3D model…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-16 · Bowen Ping, Zijun Chen, Tingfeng Hui, Qize Yu, Chenxuan Li, Junchi Yan, Baobao Chang
General AI
Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a critical driver for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). While recent advancements have focused on reward engineering or data synthesis, few studies exploit the model's intrinsic representation characteristics to guide the training process. I…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-20 · Martiño Ríos-García, Nawaf Alampara, Chandan Gupta, Indrajeet Mandal, Sajid Mannan, Ali Asghar Aghajani, N. M. Anoop Krishnan, Kevin Maik Jablonka
General AI
Large language model (LLM)-based systems are increasingly deployed to conduct scientific research autonomously, yet whether their reasoning adheres to the epistemic norms that make scientific inquiry self-correcting is poorly understood. Here, we evaluate LLM-based scientific agents across eight domains, spanning workf…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-20 · Guanting Dong, Junting Lu, Junjie Huang, Wanjun Zhong, Longxiang Liu, Shijue Huang, Zhenyu Li, Yang Zhao, Xiaoshuai Song, Xiaoxi Li, Jiajie Jin, Yutao Zhu, Hanbin Wang, Fangyu Lei, Qinyu Luo, Mingyang Chen, Zehui Chen, Jiazhan Feng, Ji-Rong Wen, Zhicheng Dou
General AI
Large language models are increasingly expected to serve as general-purpose agents that interact with external, stateful tool environments. The Model Context Protocol (MCP) and broader agent skills offer a unified interface for connecting agents with scalable real-world services, but training robust agents remains limi…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-21 · Venus Team, Sunhao Dai, Yong Deng, Jinzhen Lin, Yusheng Song, Guoqing Wang, Xiaofeng Wu, Yuqi Zhou, Shuo Yang, Zhenzhe Ying, Zhanwei Zhang, Changhua Meng, Weiqiang Wang
General AI
Edge-scale deep research agents based on small language models are attractive for real-world deployment due to their advantages in cost, latency, and privacy. In this work, we study how to train a strong small deep research agent under limited open-data by improving both data quality and data utilization. We present DR…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-04-25 · Víctor Gallego
General AI
Can large language model agents discover hidden safety objectives through experience alone? We introduce EPO-Safe (Experiential Prompt Optimization for Safe Agents), a framework where an LLM iteratively generates action plans, receives sparse binary danger warnings, and evolves a natural language behavioral specificati…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-05-19 · Hao Liang, Qifeng Cai, Yibo Lin, Jianzhuo Du, Qifeng Xia, Sizhe Qiu, Linzhuang Sun, Meiyi Qiang, Zhaoyang Han, Xiaochen Ma, Bohan Zeng, Ruichuan An, Conghui He, Wentao Zhang
General AI
The quality of training data fundamentally determines the capabilities of large language models (LLMs), yet no unified benchmark exists to measure how well LLMs, agents, and data-centric workflows actually prepare training data end to end. We view LLM-driven data preparation as comprising two complementary capabilities…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-05-28 · Ziyan Liu, Zhezheng Hao, Yeqiu Chen, Hong Wang, Jingren Hou, Ruiyi Ding, Yongkang Yang, Wence Ji, Wei Xia, Feng Liu
General AI
Memory-augmented LLM agents tackle complex long-horizon tasks by recursively summarizing interaction trajectories into compact memory. However, existing approaches typically train these memory policies using outcome-based reinforcement learning, failing to localize where intermediate memory quality degrades. As interac…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-06-02 · Zherui Yang, Fan Liu, Yansong Ning, Hao Liu
General AI
Recent progress in Large Language Model (LLM) agents has enabled promising advances in automated data science. However, existing approaches remain fundamentally limited by their static action sets and lack of principled long-horizon context management, hindering their ability to accumulate reusable experience across ta…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-06-16 · Guibin Zhang, Xun Xu, Yanwei Yue, Zikun Su, Wangchunshu Zhou, Xiaobin Hu, Shuicheng Yan
Research Track A · General AI
Memory has become a standard substrate for self-evolving agents, yet retaining experience is not the same as learning how to evolve through it. Existing memory agents can store trajectories, retrieve reflections, or accumulate skills, but often lack the holistic competence to select useful experience, act on it, write …
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-06-23 · Yujiang He, Frederic Uhrweiller, Bernhard Sick
Research Track A
Power forecasting models deployed in real-world energy markets must operate under nonstationary conditions, where data distributions continually evolve due to weather variability, infrastructure upgrades, and changing consumption behaviors. In practice, these models face strict operational constraints: historical data …
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-07-06 · Rai Hisada, Kanji Tanaka
Research Track A
In non-stationary streaming environments, simultaneously adapting to complex, non-linear domain shifts via continual learning while mitigating the catastrophic effects of severe, uncalibrated label noise poses a fundamental mathematical challenge. In this paper, we propose \FlatManifold{}, a novel, streamlined robust c…
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-07-07 · Nilay Kushawaha, Muhammad Sunny Nazeer, Baljinder Singh Bal, Cecilia Laschi, Egidio Falotico
Research Track A
Soft robots have attracted significant attention in applications such as medical intervention, rehabilitation, and robotic manipulation due to their inherent compliance, flexibility, and high degrees of freedom. Modular soft robots (MSRs), composed of multiple interconnected segments, represent an emerging class of rob…
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-07-08 · Sergi Masip, Alicja Dobrzeniecka, Jonathan Swinnen, Joachim Collin, Bartłomiej Twardowski, Szymon Łukasik, Tinne Tuytelaars
Research Track A · General AI
Traditionally, continual learning has assumed access to labeled data, yet many real-world applications -- such as lifelong robotics -- require models to adapt continuously from unlabeled streams. This has led to the development of continual self-supervised learning (CSSL), a rapidly growing area that lacks a dedicated,…
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-07-10 · Linhui Xiao, Guiping Cao, Mingyue Guo, Xianchao Guan, Fan Yang, Ming Tao, Xin Li, Yuxin Peng, Yaowei Wang
Research Track A · General AI
The rapid expansion of large-scale AI models has led to significant performance breakthroughs across diverse domains, yet it has also raised critical concerns regarding computational costs, energy consumption, and environmental sustainability. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of the green development of la…
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-07-13 · Tingxu Yan Ye Yuan
Research Track A
Dynamic graph continual learning (DGCL) is an effective manner for handling catastrophic forgetting in dynamic graphs. However, existing DGCL methods underutilize temporal information across graph snapshots. To address this critical issue, we propose a novel framework for Dynamic Graph Continual Learning via Condensati…
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-07-13 · Ziang Ren, Guodong Lin, Yuchen Ai, Kaize Tan, Wei-Qiang Zhang
Research Track A
Large-scale pretrained ASR models such as Whisper exhibit strong multilingual capabilities. However, fine-tuning on low-resource languages often causes catastrophic forgetting. Although continual learning mitigates this issue, existing methods struggle to regulate cross-task interference in multilingual settings, where…
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-07-14 · Enrico Gottardis, Mattia Tamiazzo, Simone Milani
Research Track A
Fake speech detectors are increasingly challenged by the development of new and more accurate generative models. To cope with this problem, continual learning techniques are nowadays widely considered feasible strategies for updating models to new datasets, but they also lead to decreased performance on previously seen…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-21 · Xianfu Cheng, Shiwei Zhang, Jiyu Zhao, Jian Yang, Xinyuan Wang, Ming Zhou, Weixiao Zhou, Xiangyuan Guan, Xiang Li, Zhenhe Wu, Ziyi Ni, Zhoujun Li, Bingjing Xu
General AI
Agentic Reasoning has become a transformative force in financial analysis due to its ability to integrate large-scale information and generate reliable and accurate content. However, when handling complex real-world problems, different agents still show significant performance variation. In this work, we design Finance…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-21 · Xinjie Zhang, Peng Zhang, Shicheng Zheng, Jinghao Guo, Zhaoyang Jia, Yifei Shen, Xun Guo, Yuxuan Luo, Jiahao Li, Wenxuan Xie, Fanyi Pu, Xiaoyi Zhang, Kaichen Zhang, Zongyu Guo, Tianci Bi, Dongnan Gui, Zhening Liu, Zimo Wen, Zihan Zheng, Senqiao Yang, Xiao Li, Jinglu Wang, Bin Li, Yan Lu
General AI
Large-scale visual generators are increasingly capable but costly to train, fine-tune, and deploy. We introduce Mage-Flow, a compact 4B-scale generative stack for efficient text-to-image generation and instruction-based image editing. The stack is built from two co-designed components: Mage-VAE, a lightweight high-fide…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-22 · Jian Hu, Huiying Li, Hao Zhang, Binfeng Xu, Yifan Zhang, Shaokun Zhang, Hemil Desai, Michael Demoret, Pavlo Molchanov, Jan Kautz, Yi Dong
General AI
Agentic reinforcement learning research is constant algorithm modification, new estimators, new pipeline stages, new rollout schemes, and in mainstream frameworks each change threads through layers of trainer, distributed backend, and rollout glue: the cost lands on the researcher at every iteration. Molt is a PyTorch-…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-23 · Hao Liang, Qihan Lin, Zhaoyang Han, Xiaochen Ma, Zhen Hao Wong, Meiyi Qiang, Linzhuang Sun, Wentao Zhang
General AI
Large language models are increasingly used in K-12 education, but existing benchmarks mainly test exam question answering rather than understanding how curriculum knowledge is structured and visually presented. We call this capability curriculum cognition. It covers prerequisite chains, concept taxonomies, experiment-…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-23 · Xu Wang, Kaixiang Yao, Miao Pan, Xiaohe Zhou, Xuanyu Liu, Wenqi Zhang, Xuhong Zhang
General AI
Spatial intelligence is essential for agents to move from static semantic understanding toward interacting with the physical world. Many spatial tasks are grounded in continuous visual scenes, where locations, regions, and paths are more naturally expressed by pointing, marking, or drawing than by reporting precise coo…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-24 · Varun Gumma, Navonil Majumder, Soumitra Sinhahajari, Soujanya Poria
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly automated the process of scientific discovery over the past few years. However, existing systems share one core limitation: they generate and optimize ideas independently for either Quality or Diversity. This often leads to the generation of ideas in close proximity to on…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-27 · Shengyi Wang, Niantong Li, Guangzheng Hu, Hong Qi, Fei Ding, Weixu Qiao, Jinlin Wang, Xiaotong Lv, Peng Han, Zimeng Li, Fanshu Ding, Yushu Wang, Han Wu, Jingjing Chen, Chongxiao Wang, Yanhao Wu, Chenglong Huang, Xiaoqian Zhu, Jie Tian, Hua Li, Jingjing Fan, Mingshuang Tang, Zhong Li, Hengxia Qiang, Weibin Chen, Jinyang Zhen, Bing Zhao, Lin Qu, Jing Li, Hu Wei
General AI
Progress in video generation keeps narrowing the visual gap between AI-generated and professionally produced footage, yet most benchmarks still draw prompts from web sources or LLM templates and score them with untrained, generic multimodal models. More fundamentally, their evaluation taxonomies remain rudimentary (ove…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-30 · Yuhang Zhu, Mingxuan Du, Benfeng Xu, Jie Gao, Lingyun Yu, Hongtao Xie
General AI
Role-playing agents (RPAs) have become one of the most important consumer applications of large language models. Users engage in multi-turn conversations with RPAs for experiences such as emotional comfort, making reliable evaluation essential for measuring capability, comparing systems, and guiding further improvement…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-30 · Pere Martra, Eugenio Martínez Cámara, Alfonso Ureña López
General AI
This work presents Fairness Pruning, a lightweight structural intervention method designed for the management and future mitigation of demographic bias in large language models (LLMs). As a foundational empirical validation of this method, this work focuses on causal bias localization. Using minimally contrastive promp…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-07-30 · Zheng Wu, Chenhao Xue, Shijie Zheng, Yijie Lu, Cheng Yang, Zhuosheng Zhang
General AI
As large language models (LLMs) continue to advance in complex reasoning tasks, they have learned to heavily prioritize explicit conditions provided in the input. However, in everyday commonsense reasoning, this mechanism exposes a critical vulnerability which we term Salience Bias: models become easily hijacked by use…
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arxiv
Score 14.5
2026-07-31 · Yifan Zhang, Yutong Dai, Juntao Tan, Luyu Yang, Rishi Mullur, Thai Hoang, Zhiyuan Hu, James Zhu, Phil Mui, Silvio Savarese, Ran Xu, Zeyuan Chen
Research Track B · General AI
An LLM agent's capability depends not only on model weights but on its harness: prompts, tools, skills, and control flow. Self-improvement loops already edit harnesses, yet single-lineage search is path-dependent and local wins often regress other tasks. We introduce DarwinX, which treats self-evolution as selection ov…
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huggingface
Score 14.5
2026-08-17 · Yixuan Wang, Yifei Chen, Haichao Zhang, Haozheng Luo, Xander Wu, Jie Ni, Yun Fu, Nuno Vasconcelos, Yijiang Li
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) with group-relative advantages has become the de facto standard for post-training language model reasoners. However, when optimizing multiple reward objectives, existing methods typically scalarize the reward vector with a fixed weighted sum before group-wise standardization. We show that th…
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arxiv
Score 14.4
2026-08-06 · Zhiyan Hou, Dan Zhang, Tao Feng, Liyuan Wang, Wei Li, Xiangzhao Hao, Hongyan An, Junfeng Fang, Haokai Ma, Zhaohui Xu, Haiyun Guo, Jinqiao Wang, Tat-Seng Chua, Xinyu Tang
Research Track A · General AI
Classical continual learning (CL) has primarily focused on enabling models to update and retain knowledge through parameter-centric mechanisms, e.g., training strategies, architectural designs, and weight adaptation. However, emerging paradigms are reshaping the scope of CL beyond this traditional model adaptation view…
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huggingface
Score 14.4
2026-08-06 · Varun Ursekar, Apaar Shanker, Yash Maurya, Shehab Yasser, Vijay S. Kalmath, Veronica Chatrath, Yuan Xue
General AI
As LLMs are increasingly deployed within agentic systems, their capabilities depend not only on the model weights but also on the harness: the prompts, tools, control flow, memory, and orchestration code surrounding them. This makes automated harness optimization -- the iterative and evaluation-guided improvement of a …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 14.4
2026-08-07 · Taeil Kim, Kangsan Kim, Sung Ju Hwang
General AI
Memory systems have shown promise for improving agent performance, but their potential remains largely unexplored for small language models, which struggle to generate sufficient successful trajectories on their own. We propose Agent Memory Distillation (AMD), a training-free framework that transfers structured knowled…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 14.4
2026-08-07 · Tao Feng, Fangxu Yu, Haozhen Zhang, Zhongjie Dai, Liangqi Yuan, Zijie Lei, Weizhi Zhang, Kunlun Zhu, Haodong Yue, Keyang Xuan, Ge Liu, Jiaxuan You
General AI
No single large language model (LLM) is optimal across all queries and budget constraints, making model routing essential for cost-effective deployment. Existing routers adopt diverse formulations and implementations, making fair comparison and extension difficult. We present a unified formulation of LLM routing as a s…
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huggingface
Score 14.4
2026-08-07 · Yingtao Ren, Ziyi Zhao, Yiwei Fu, Xiao Luo, Yu-Cheng Chang, Chin-Teng Lin
General AI
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is indispensable for enhancing large language models. However, RAGs are increasingly susceptible to poisoning attacks, in which adversarial documents are injected to manipulate generator outputs. Previous methods rely on output-side signals such as perplexity and consistency checks …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-03-30 · Seyed Parsa Neshaei, Richard Lee Davis, Tanja Käser
General AI
Reflective writing is known to support the development of students' metacognitive skills, yet learners often struggle to engage in deep reflection, limiting learning gains. Although large language models (LLMs) have been shown to improve writing skills, their use as conversational agents for reflective writing has prod…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-03-30 · Mih Dinh, SouYoung Jin
General AI
Large-scale image datasets frequently contain identifiable or sensitive content, raising privacy risks when training models that may memorize and leak such information. We present Unsafe2Safe, a fully automated pipeline that detects privacy-prone images and rewrites only their sensitive regions using multimodally guide…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-03-31 · Chong Xiang, Drew Zagieboylo, Shaona Ghosh, Sanjay Kariyappa, Kai Greshake, Hanshen Xiao, Chaowei Xiao, G. Edward Suh
General AI
AI agents, predominantly powered by large language models (LLMs), are vulnerable to indirect prompt injection, in which malicious instructions embedded in untrusted data can trigger dangerous agent actions. This position paper discusses our vision for system-level defenses against indirect prompt injection attacks. We …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-02 · Alexander Pondaven, Ziyi Wu, Igor Gilitschenski, Philip Torr, Sergey Tulyakov, Fabio Pizzati, Aliaksandr Siarohin
General AI
Recent advances in video diffusion have enabled the development of "world models" capable of simulating interactive environments. However, these models are largely restricted to single-agent settings, failing to control multiple agents simultaneously in a scene. In this work, we tackle a fundamental issue of action bin…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-06 · Xiangzhao Hao, Zefeng Zhang, Zhenyu Zhang, Linhao Yu, Yao Chen, Yiqian Zhang, Haiyun Guo, Shuohuan Wang, Yu Sun
General AI
Image degradation from blur, noise, compression, and poor illumination severely undermines multimodal understanding in real-world settings. Unified multimodal models that combine understanding and generation within a single architecture are a natural fit for this challenge, as their generative pathway can model the fin…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-06 · Yuhang Zhou, Lizhu Zhang, Yifan Wu, Jiayi Liu, Xiangjun Fan, Zhuokai Zhao, Hong Yan
General AI
As large language model agents advance beyond software engineering (SWE) tasks toward machine learning engineering (MLE), verifying agent behavior becomes orders of magnitude more expensive: while SWE tasks can be verified via fast-executing unit tests, MLE verification requires running full ML pipelines -- data prepro…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-06 · Gabriel Sarch, Linrong Cai, Qunzhong Wang, Haoyang Wu, Danqi Chen, Zhuang Liu
General AI
What does it take to build a visual reasoner that works across charts, science, spatial understanding, and open-ended tasks? The strongest vision-language models (VLMs) show such broad visual reasoning is within reach, but the recipe behind them remains unclear, locked behind proprietary reinforcement learning (RL) pip…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-07 · Naen Xu, Jiayi Sheng, Changjiang Li, Chunyi Zhou, Yuyuan Li, Tianyu Du, Jun Wang, Zhihui Fu, Jinbao Li, Shouling Ji
General AI
Puns are a common form of rhetorical wordplay that exploits polysemy and phonetic similarity to create humor. In multimodal puns, visual and textual elements synergize to ground the literal sense and evoke the figurative meaning simultaneously. Although Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are widely used in multimodal unders…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-07 · Hongxu Zhou
General AI
Intrinsic self-correction in Large Language Models (LLMs) frequently fails in open-ended reasoning tasks due to ``hallucination snowballing,'' a phenomenon in which models recursively justify early errors during free-text reflection. While structured feedback can mitigate this issue, existing approaches often rely on e…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-09 · Addison J. Wu, Ryan Liu, Shuyue Stella Li, Yulia Tsvetkov, Thomas L. Griffiths
General AI
Today's large language models (LLMs) are trained to align with user preferences through methods such as reinforcement learning. Yet models are beginning to be deployed not merely to satisfy users, but also to generate revenue for the companies that created them through advertisements. This creates the potential for LLM…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-13 · Junlin Liu, Shengnan An, Shuang Zhou, Dan Ma, Shixiong Luo, Ying Xie, Yuan Zhang, Wenling Yuan, Yifan Zhou, Xiaoyu Li, Ziwen Wang, Xuezhi Cao, Xunliang Cai
General AI
Contemporary large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capabilities, particularly in specialized domains like mathematics and physics. However, their ability to generalize these reasoning skills to more general and broader contexts--often termed general reasoning--remains under-explored. Unlik…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-14 · Ya-Qi Yu, Fangyu Hong, Xiangyang Qu, Hao Wang, Gaojie Wu, Qiaoyu Luo, Nuo Xu, Huixin Wang, Wuheng Xu, Yongxin Liao, Zihao Chen, Haonan Li, Ziming Li, Dezhi Peng, Minghui Liao, Jihao Wu, Haoyu Ren, Dandan Tu
General AI
The effectiveness of Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) depends on preference data that reflect the quality differences that matter in multimodal tasks. Existing pipelines often rely on off-policy perturbations or coarse outcome-based signals, which are not well suited to fine-grained visual reasoning. We propose rDP…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-15 · Zhuofeng Li, Yi Lu, Dongfu Jiang, Haoxiang Zhang, Yuyang Bai, Chuan Li, Yu Wang, Shuiwang Ji, Jianwen Xie, Yu Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
The rapid rise in AI conference submissions has driven increasing exploration of large language models (LLMs) for peer review support. However, LLM-based reviewers often generate superficial, formulaic comments lacking substantive, evidence-grounded feedback. We attribute this to the underutilization of two key compone…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-16 · Emanuel Tewolde, Xiao Zhang, David Guzman Piedrahita, Vincent Conitzer, Zhijing Jin
General AI
It is increasingly important that LLM agents interact effectively and safely with other goal-pursuing agents, yet, recent works report the opposite trend: LLMs with stronger reasoning capabilities behave _less_ cooperatively in mixed-motive games such as the prisoner's dilemma and public goods settings. Indeed, our exp…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-16 · Hatice Merve Vural, Doga Kukul, Ege Erdem Ozlu, Demir Ekin Arikan, Bob Mankoff, Erkut Erdem, Aykut Erdem
General AI
Humor is one of the few cognitive tasks where getting the reasoning right matters as much as getting the answer right. While recent work evaluates humor understanding on benchmarks such as the New Yorker Cartoon Caption Contest (NYCC), it largely treats it as black-box prediction, overlooking the structured reasoning p…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-17 · Yige Xu, Yongjie Wang, Zizhuo Wu, Kaisong Song, Jun Lin, Zhiqi Shen
General AI
Reasoning in vision-language models (VLMs) has recently attracted significant attention due to its broad applicability across diverse downstream tasks. However, it remains unclear whether the superior performance of VLMs stems from genuine vision-grounded reasoning or relies predominantly on the reasoning capabilities …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-17 · Van-Truong Le
General AI
The complexity of Vietnam's legal texts presents a significant barrier to public access to justice. While Large Language Models offer a promising solution for legal text simplification, evaluating their true capabilities requires a multifaceted approach that goes beyond surface-level metrics. This paper introduces a co…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-17 · Seulgi Kim, Mohit Prabhushankar, Ghassan AlRegib
General AI
Vision Language models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance across a wide range of benchmarks, yet they often suffer from modality dominance, where predictions rely disproportionately on a single modality. Prior approaches primarily address this issue by steering model's attention allocation, implicitly assuming…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-17 · Xu Huang, Weixin Mao, Yinhao Li, Hua Chen, Jiabao Zhao
General AI
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have demonstrated significant potential for embodied decision-making; however, their application in complex chemical laboratory automation remains restricted by limited long-horizon reasoning and the absence of persistent experience accumulation. Existing frameworks typically treat p…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-20 · Xinyu Ma, Mingzhou Xu, Xuebo Liu, Chang Jin, Qiang Wang, Derek F. Wong, Min Zhang
General AI
Recent advancements in Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) have significantly improved Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning, yet models often struggle to explore novel trajectories beyond their initial latent space. While offline teacher guidance and entropy-driven strategies have been proposed to add…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-21 · Yi Zhong, Buqiang Xu, Yijun Wang, Zifei Shan, Shuofei Qiao, Guozhou Zheng, Ningyu Zhang
General AI
At present, executable visual workflows have emerged as a mainstream paradigm in real-world industrial deployments, offering strong reliability and controllability. However, in current practice, such workflows are almost entirely constructed through manual engineering: developers must carefully design workflows, write …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-22 · Joyjit Roy, Samaresh Kumar Singh
General AI
Security Operations Centers (SOCs) increasingly encounter difficulties in correlating heterogeneous alerts, interpreting multi-stage attack progressions, and selecting safe and effective response actions. This study introduces AgentSOC, a multi-layered agentic AI framework that enhances SOC automation by integrating pe…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-27 · Sercan Karakaş, Yusuf Şimşek
General AI
This paper investigates whether source trustworthiness shapes Turkish evidential morphology and whether large language models (LLMs) track this sensitivity. We study the past-domain contrast between -DI and -mIs in controlled cloze contexts where the information source is overtly external, while only its perceived reli…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-27 · Aaron J. Li, Nicolas Sanchez, Hao Huang, Ruijiang Dong, Jaskaran Bains, Katrin Jaradeh, Zhen Xiang, Bo Li, Feng Liu, Aaron Kornblith, Bin Yu
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed, yet their outputs can be highly sensitive to routine, non-adversarial variation in how users phrase queries, a gap not well addressed by existing red-teaming efforts. We propose Green Shielding, a user-centric agenda for building evidence-backed deployment guidanc…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-27 · Yunze Xiao, Vivienne J. Zhang, Chenghao Yang, Ningshan Ma, Weihao Xuan, Jen-tse Huang
General AI
Applications based on large language models (LLMs), such as multi-agent simulations, require population diversity among agents. We identify a pervasive failure mode we term \emph{Persona Collapse}: agents each assigned a distinct profile nonetheless converge into a narrow behavioral mode, producing a homogeneous simula…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-28 · Qianqian Chen, Anglin Liu, Jingyang Zhang, Yudong Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Accurate brain lesion segmentation in MRI is vital for effective clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Due to high annotation costs and strict data privacy regulations, universal models require employing Continual Learning (CL) to adapt to evolving clinical tasks without losing previously acquired knowledge. Howev…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-29 · Fei Bai, Huatong Song, Shuang Sun, Daixuan Cheng, Yike Yang, Chuan Hao, Renyuan Li, Feng Chang, Yuan Wei, Ran Tao, Bryan Dai, Jian Yang, Wayne Xin Zhao
General AI
Claw-style environments support multi-step workflows over local files, tools, and persistent workspace states. However, scalable development around these environments remains constrained by the absence of a systematic framework, especially one for synthesizing verifiable training data and integrating it with agent trai…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-29 · Gongbo Zhang, Wen Wang, Ye Tian, Li Yuan
General AI
Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) offer parallel decoding and bidirectional context, but state-of-the-art dLLMs require billions of parameters for competitive performance. While existing distillation methods for dLLMs reduce inference steps within a single architecture, none address cross-architecture knowledge t…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-04-30 · Neemias B da Silva, Rodrigo Minetto, Daniel Silver, Thiago H Silva
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as proxies for human perception in urban analysis, yet it remains unclear whether persona prompting produces meaningful and reproducible behavioral diversity. We investigate whether distinct personas influence urban sentiment judgments generated by multimodal LLMs. Usi…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-01 · Ziyang Huang, Yi Cao, Ali K. Shargh, Jing Luo, Ruidong Mei, Mohd Zaki, Zhan Liu, Wyatt Bunstine, William Jurayj, Somdatta Goswami, Tyrel McQueen, Michael Shields, Jaafar El-Awady, Paulette Clancy, Benjamin Van Durme, Nicholas Andrews, William Walden, Daniel Khashabi
General AI
Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous coding agents and have achieved remarkably strong performance on software engineering benchmarks. However, it is unclear whether such success transfers to computational scientific workflows, where tasks require not only strong coding ability, but also the ab…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-01 · Xihao Chen, Yangyang Guo, Roger Zimmermann
General AI
Key-Value (KV) cache has become a de facto component of modern Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) for inference. While it enhances decoding efficiency in Large Language Models (LLMs), its direct adoption in LVLMs introduces substantial GPU memory overhead due to the large number of vision tokens processed during the …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-07 · Mingwei Xu, Hao Fang
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR), due to the deterministic verification, becomes a dominant paradigm for enhancing the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs). The community witnesses the rapid change from the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) to Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO)…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-07 · Ziyu Zhai, Siyou Li, Juexi Shao, Juntao Yu
General AI
Developing ceramic glazes is a costly, time-consuming process of trial and error due to complex chemistry, placing a significant burden on independent artists. While recent advances in multimodal AI offer a modern solution, the field lacks the large-scale datasets required to train these models. We propose GlazyBench, …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-07 · Siru Ouyang, Jun Yan, Yanfei Chen, Rujun Han, Zifeng Wang, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Rui Meng, Chun-Liang Li, Yizhu Jiao, Kaiwen Zha, Maohao Shen, Vishy Tirumalashetty, George Lee, Jiawei Han, Tomas Pfister, Chen-Yu Lee
General AI
LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed to handle streaming tasks, yet they often remain one-off problem solvers that fail to learn from past interactions. Reusable skills distilled from experience provide a natural substrate for self-evolution, where high-quality skill curation serves as the key bottleneck. Existin…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-12 · Yanting Miao, Yutao Sun, Dexin Wang, Mengyu Zhou, Pascal Poupart, Lei Lv, Qi Zhao, Li Wang, Hao Li, Xiaoxi Jiang, Guanjun Jiang
General AI
Visual latent reasoning lets a multimodal large language model (MLLM) create intermediate visual evidence as continuous tokens, avoiding external tools or image generators. However, existing methods usually follow an output-as-input latent paradigm and yield unstable gains. We identify evidence for a feature-space mism…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-12 · Tom Sander, Hongyan Chang, Tomáš Souček, Tuan Tran, Valeriu Lacatusu, Sylvestre-Alvise Rebuffi, Alexandre Mourachko, Surya Parimi, Christophe Ropers, Rashel Moritz, Vanessa Stark, Hady Elsahar, Pierre Fernandez
General AI
We introduce TextSeal, a state-of-the-art watermark for large language models. Building on Gumbel-max sampling, TextSeal introduces dual-key generation to restore output diversity, along with entropy-weighted scoring and multi-region localization for improved detection. It supports serving optimizations such as specula…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-21 · Ruofan Jin, Zaixi Zhang
General AI
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a promising paradigm for robotic manipulation by leveraging pre-trained vision-language representations. However, current VLA training methods suffer from two critical limitations: poor generalization to novel environments and low training efficiency requiring extensi…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-22 · Beichen Zhang, Yuhong Liu, Jinsong Li, Yuhang Zang, Jiaqi Wang, Dahua Lin
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models have advanced visual reasoning, yet a purely textual chain of thought remains a bottleneck for questions that require fine-grained focus or view transformations. The ''think with images'' paradigm narrows this gap, but existing approaches are either constrained by fixed predefined toolk…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-28 · Feng Han, Zhixiong Zhang, Zheming Liang, Yibin Wang, Jiaqi Wang
General AI
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved substantial progress across a wide range of understanding and reasoning tasks, driven by large-scale image-text training aimed at multimodal fusion. Ideally, replacing a textual question with its rendered-image counterpart should leave model performance essentially unaffected…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-28 · Valentina Bui Muti, Eugénie Dulout, Ziquan Fu
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) show promise for clinical reasoning and decision support, but evaluation in realistic, electronic health record-congruent settings remains limited. Existing benchmarks often rely on static datasets or unstructured inputs that do not reflect the structured, interoperable data formats used in…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-28 · Shuaidi Wang, Zhan Zhuang, Ruping Huang, Yu Zhang
General AI
Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) have emerged as a promising non-autoregressive generative paradigm. Given the prohibitive computational cost of full fine-tuning, Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) has become the standard approach. However, existing PEFT methods (e.g., LoRA), originally tailored for autoregr…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-05-28 · Amrita Mazumdar, Seonwook Park, Rajarshi Roy, Nikhil Srihari, Shengze Wang, Yuhao Zhou, Julia Wang, Koki Nagano, Shalini De Mello
General AI
Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures. To support successful human-agent interaction, agents must model full-duplex audiovisual conversation; however, existing fu…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-05 · Chengkai Zhang, Ziteng Liu, Junpu Wang, Zeyi Tao, Yang Wang, Sagar Chordia, Qin Huang
General AI
Targeted post-training aims to improve reasoning, math, and code without degrading strengths. Low-rank adapters are efficient but task-global; activation interventions are input-aware but often require separate probes, vectors, or inference-time steering. We introduce TALAN (Task-Aligned Latent Adaptation Networks), a …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-11 · Seokju Cho, Ryo Hachiuma, Abhishek Badki, Hang Su, Byung-Kwan Lee, Chan Hee Song, Sifei Liu, Subhashree Radhakrishnan, Seungryong Kim, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Min-Hung Chen
General AI
Spatial reasoning, the ability to determine where objects are, how they relate, and how they move in 3D, remains a fundamental challenge for vision-language models (VLMs). Tool-augmented agents attempt to address this by augmenting VLMs with specialist perception modules, yet their effectiveness is bounded by the actio…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-14 · Ali Sarabadani, Mahtab Tajvidiyan
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle to incorporate new knowledge without forgetting or costly retraining. We propose DYNA, a lightweight framework that augments a frozen LLM with a temporal knowledge graph where events are nodes and temporal relations are directed, timestamped edges. The graph serves as an external, …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-15 · Sanjay Basu
General AI
Aggregate accuracy benchmarks conceal a systematic structure in how large language models fail at electronic health record (EHR) question answering: questions requiring more inferential steps produce disproportionately more errors. Motivated by theoretical results on transformer compositionality limits, we introduce a …
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-15 · Patomporn Payoungkhamdee, Napat Laosaengpha, Jenta Wonglertsakul, Pittawat Taveekitworachai, Pume Tuchinda, Panjapong Poobanchuen, Ekapol Chuangsuwanich, Can Udomcharoenchaikit, Samuel Cahyawijaya, Peerat Limkonchotiwat, Sarana Nutanong
General AI
Reasoning with a Code Interpreter (CI) has emerged as an effective paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) through executable computation and iterative verification. Despite its growing adoption, the behavioral properties underlying effective code reasoning remain largely under…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-16 · Yifu Luo, Zeyu Chen, Haoyu Wang, Xinhao Hu, Yuxuan Zhang, Zhizhou Sha, Shiwei Liu
General AI
On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) has proven effective for post-training large language models (LLMs), yet its application to diffusion LLMs (dLLMs) remains unexplored. Existing OPSD methods are inherently autoregressive-centric. They inject privileged information via left-to-right prefix conditioning with token-level…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-16 · Michèle Finck
General AI
Large language models now produce legal text of at least median quality, yet no existing benchmark can evaluate whether they perform doctrinal legal reasoning, which forms the interpretive core of legal work, rather than the ancillary, paralegal tasks that most current legal-AI evaluations measure. This measurement gap…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-17 · Ruida Wang, Rui Pan, Pengcheng Wang, Shizhe Diao, Tong Zhang
General AI
Enhancing the formal math reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) has become a key focus in both mathematical and computer science communities in recent years. While significant progress has been made in using state-of-the-art Auto-Regressive (AR) LLMs for formal theorem proving, these models suffer from…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-06-17 · Leyang Shen, Yang Zhang, Xiaoyan Zhao, Chun Kai Ling, Tat-Seng Chua
General AI
Large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems (MAS) have demonstrated great potential in solving tasks with execution complexity, by distributing subtasks across cooperative agents. However, this divide-and-conquer paradigm falls short on decision-making tasks that are also prevalent in the real world. These tas…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-18 · Yang Liu, Weixing Chen, Xinshuai Song, Tao Pu, Siwen Mo, Yongjie Bai, Zihao Chen, Qianran Sun, Liruo Zhong, Ying Shen, Liang Lin
General AI
Vision-language-action models, world models, and agentic planners each advance physical intelligence, yet their composition lacks a common execution abstraction, shared state, semantic verification, and persistent experience across heterogeneous embodiments. We present PhyAgentOS, a runtime foundation delivering schedu…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-20 · Jingzhe Fang, Guozhi Xu, Yunfan Cui, Xiaochen Yang, Zhangyu Hua
General AI
AI companions are judged not only by single-turn fluency but by whether they sustain emotional continuity: remembering who the companion is, what the user prefers, and how the relationship has felt. We present ZifaMem, a structured memory system that organizes dialogue into session summaries, episodic memories, and a c…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-21 · Yuan Wang, Yongchao Du, Mengting Chen, Jinsong Lan, Xuetao Feng, Xiaoyong Zhu
General AI
Recent advances in multimodal generative models have enabled instruction-based image generation to move beyond semantic manipulation to knowledge-driven visual reasoning. However, these methods focus on explicit commonsense reasoning, shallow causal understanding, and direct knowledge recall, failing at knowledge-inten…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-21 · Yu Chen, Caorui Li, Ziyu Xiong, Yidong Wang, Mingqi Gao, Shuman Liu, Biao Liu, Chunfeng Yang, Anxiang Zeng, Haibo Zhang, Chaofan Chen
General AI
Long audio-video reasoning is difficult for omnimodal LLMs because the decisive evidence is often sparse, cross-modal, and too expensive to preserve with uniformly high-fidelity inputs. We introduce OmniReasoner, a tool-use post-training framework for Thinking with Long Audio-Video: omni-modal LLMs learn, via supervise…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-23 · Qian Wu, Xinrong Zhou, Zizhan Ma, Kai Chen, Zheyao Gao, Xun Lin, Hongqiu Wu, Longfei Gou, Yixiao Liu, Ann Sin Nga Lau, Qi Dou
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise for medical education, but most existing systems focus on localized interactions such as question answering or single-turn feedback, rather than organizing an entire clinical case into a decision-centered learning trajectory. We introduce \textit{MedGame}, a framework that tran…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-23 · Yingchao Huang, Xin Wang, Yuhan Su, Shanshan Yao
General AI
Cognitive impairment (CI) is a growing public health concern. Early and accurate diagnosis is critical for enabling timely intervention and improving patient outcomes. Speech-based CI detection has emerged as a promising non-invasive approach, as speech signals encode both linguistic and acoustic markers associated wit…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-27 · Arseny Kravchenko, Vadim Liventsev, Innokentii Konstantinov, Ildar Iskhakov, Matvey Kukuy
General AI
Autonomous LLM agents processing mixed-confidentiality data face severe security risks from prompt injection attacks and reasoning errors. While dynamic Information Flow Control (IFC) provides structural security guarantees, traditional taint tracking permanently taints an agent's context upon reading unvetted data, se…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-30 · Jiacheng Tao, Qingyun Sun, Haonan Yuan, Ziwei Zhang, Jianxin Li
General AI
While Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (MM-RAG) has shown promising results, it still struggles with complex multi-hop reasoning tasks. Existing methods primarily focus on independent instance-level matching, which often fails to capture explicit relationships across modalities and documents. Although Graph-en…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-30 · Yao Xiao, Reuben Tan, Zhen Zhu, Yuqun Wu, Jianfeng Gao, Derek Hoiem
General AI
Long visual context poses a challenge for vision-language models: performance degrades as the number of distractors grows, and processing all tokens at once is computationally infeasible under GPU memory constraints. We present ReToken, a single learnable embedding trained as an explicit retrieval target that selects a…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-31 · Jeffrey M. Girard, Jason Z. Zheng, Jacqueline R. Vertino, Antony D'Avirro, Benjamin Peloquin
General AI
Reading a social situation often depends on behavior, not words alone. We introduce FriendBench, a benchmark for inferring whether two people are already familiar or are meeting as strangers, from a 20-second clip of a dyadic ice-breaker conversation. Every pair answers the same type of prompt, so only the manner of in…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-07-31 · Jinghan Xu, Yiyong Xiao, Wanru Shao, Hankai Liu, Xinjin Li
Research Track A · General AI
Long-term memory lets large language model(LLM) agents reuse prior preferences and work flows, but it also turns untrusted observations into persistent action context. We identify memory provenance laundering: during LLM-based memory consolidation, an external observation may be rewritten as apparent user history or wo…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-08-17 · Yan Ma, Lizhuo Zhang
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are widely used for automated annotation, yet their per-class accuracy varies widely (e.g., 12%-98% across the 13 classes of three classroom sub-datasets) and is expensive to measure: evaluating one 27B MLLM on 5,416 validation images takes roughly 14 hours, whereas a frozen-CLI…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-08-17 · Langzhe Gu, Chengkai Hou, Meng Li, Xinhua Wang, Jiaming Liu, Xinyuan Lv, Bowei Zhang, Shuanghao Bai, Guangrun Li, Jingyang He, Gaole Dai, Ziluo Ding, Zhiyuan Xu, Kuan Cheng, Jian Tang, Zhengping Che, Shanghang Zhang
General AI
Humanoid robots hold great promise as general-purpose agents in human-centered environments, yet generalist vision-language-action (VLA) foundation models are not readily applicable to humanoid whole-body loco-manipulation. The high dimensionality and interdependence of humanoid motions make it challenging for conventi…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-08-17 · Vignesh Nagarajan, Sriram Venkatapathy
General AI
A radiologist reading a model's output faces two problems. The model returns a number and no reason, and any system that turns that number into readable prose can quietly add claims the model never made. MIRROR is a research prototype built to separate those failures. It chains a multi-label classifier, a Grad-CAM loca…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-08-17 · Minh-Ha Nguyen, Cathy Shyr
Research Track A · General AI
Generative pretraining established reusable task representations; later work on language-based task conditioning and in-context learning showed that a fixed model could adapt its behavior from instructions and demonstrations. Policy Iteration with Human Feedback (PIHF) builds on this development and the recurrent evalu…
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arxiv
Score 14.3
2026-08-17 · Haoran Wang, Chaofan Ma, Ran Yi, Lizhuang Ma
General AI
Despite recent advances in unified multimodal models for multi-reference image generation, existing benchmarks remain organized around predefined task types (e.g., "subject composition"), which are ill-suited to this combinatorial setting and lead to fragmented coverage, uncontrolled complexity, and little diagnostic v…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-04 · Tianyi Guan, Yiding Wang, Haotong Yang, Siyuan Cao, Shirui Liu, Yi Hu, Jiaqi Li, Muhan Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Modern agent frameworks equip large language models with external skill libraries to solve complex tasks. However, it remains unclear whether these systems can effectively evolve their skills and whether the resulting skills improve task-solving capabilities. To bridge this gap, we introduce ContinualSkillBench, a dyna…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-04 · Yuxin Liao, Le Wu, Min Hou, Hao Liu, Han Wu, Zishu Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Long-term memory is essential for LLM-based agents to sustain interactions and reliably leverage distant history. However, existing memory systems typically process heterogeneous dialogue content through a uniform summarization and retrieval pipeline, leading to either excessive token consumption or irreversible loss o…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-04 · Shuhan Xue, Zixin Ding, Yichen Shen, Yinjie Wang, Zhenfei Yin, Yingcheng Wu, Yuxin Chen, Mengdi Wang, Ling Yang
General AI
Recursive self-improvement requires agents to turn accumulated experience into better future behavior. Personal AI agents offer a concrete setting for studying this capability because they retain preferences, task histories, tool routines, and learned skills across sessions. Yet whether retained experience actually imp…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-05 · Purbesh Mitra, Sennur Ulukus
General AI
Long context reasoning in large language models (LLMs) is usually constrained by the fact that a single inference trajectory has to simultaneously explore the context, store intermediate state, verify evidence, and produce the final answer. This becomes particularly difficult in tasks that require extraction, counting,…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-05 · Shengcao Cao, Tanmaya Shekhar Dabral, Zhongli Ding, Madhuri Shanbhogue, Kaifeng Chen, Zhe Li, Mojtaba Seyedhosseini, Yu-Xiong Wang, Liang-Yan Gui
General AI
Current instruction-based image retrieval systems are powerful but limited to single-turn interactions, failing to capture the iterative nature of complex, real-world visual searches. To overcome this limitation, we introduce Contextual Composed Image Retrieval (CoCo-IR), a novel task that enables users to progressivel…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-05 · Jai Malegaonkar, Rohan Patil, Henrik I. Christensen
Research Track A · General AI
In partially observable reinforcement learning, agents face a dual bottleneck: they must explore to encounter rewarding states and retain that experience in memory to optimize their policies. Exploration bonuses and memory architectures are traditionally evaluated in isolation, leaving their interaction unmeasured, and…
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- pending
- Role
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-06 · Dohyun Ku, Min Gu Kwak, Francisco J. Pasquel, Jing Li
General AI
Metabolomics knowledge is distributed across heterogeneous resources and remains difficult to translate into predictive representations. We developed MetaboLLM, a metabolomics-specialized large language model adapted through continual pretraining, supervised fine-tuning, and structured retrieval, together with MetaboLL…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-06 · Ishan Patel, Sahil Sen, Elias Lumer, Vamse Kumar Subbiah
General AI
Tool use transforms LLMs into agents that act beyond their training data, and for code-capable models, programmatic tool calling extends this further by replacing rigid JSON calls with scripts that chain and parallelize naturally. However, a systematic evaluation of tools as code on an established benchmark across curr…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-07 · Yan Zhou, Yue Ouyang, Kaiyang Zheng, Suncheng Xiang
Research Track A · General AI
Long-term memory enables language agents to reuse past facts, preferences, and task experience. Persistence also creates a central falsifiability problem: when the world changes, stale memories can remain retrievable and pollute the prompt. We characterize this failure mode as memory pollution: degradation caused by ac…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-10 · Congfeng Cao, Pengyu Zhang, Jelke Bloem
General AI
Thinking Mode Fusion (TMF) enables large language models to support both concise responses and long-form reasoning by unifying a non-thinking mode and a thinking mode within a single model. However, its training dynamics, including the \emph{data ratio} and \emph{training schedule} between the two modes, remain underex…
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arxiv
Score 14.2
2026-08-10 · Mahvish Nagda, Jihyeon Lee, Matthew Thompson, Chunjong Park, Tim Strother, Valentin Liévin, Roma Ruparel, Akshay Goel, Teya Bergamaschi, Suhana Bedi, Meet Shah, Pavel Dubov, Liviu Panait, Toshiyuki Fukuzawa, Sam Schmidgall, Craig Schiff, Joseph Xu, Aliya Rysbek, Yana Lunts, Jan Freyberg, Rebecca Hemengway, Sunny Virmani, David Racz, Carey Radebaugh, Joëlle Barral, Kavi Goel, Dale R. Webster, Katherine Chou, Avinatan Hassidim, Yossi Matias, James Manyika, Gregory Wayne, Tao Tu, Yun Liu, Ethan Goh, Christina Chen, Ryutaro Tanno, Po-Hsuan Cameron Chen, Mike Schaekermann, Anil Palepu
General AI
Audio-visual interaction is the standard for patient-physician consultations, enabling natural communication and effective assessment of illness through non-verbal cues. While text-based AI has shown promise, it discards essential perceptual dimensions and limits patients who cannot articulate symptoms in writing. Earl…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-03-22 · Elif Ceren Gok Yildirim, Murat Onur Yildirim, Joaquin Vanschoren
Research Track A · General AI
The continual learning literature has rapidly shifted from traditional class incremental learning (CIL) techniques to foundation model (FM)-based CIL methods without a clear understanding of how these newer approaches compare to strong, lightweight convolutional baselines. This abrupt transition has created a substanti…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-01 · Marwan Hassani, Tamara Verbeek, Sjoerd van Straten
Research Track A
Predictive process monitoring (PPM) focuses on predicting future process trajectories, including next activity predictions. This is crucial in dynamic environments where processes change or face uncertainty. However, current frameworks often assume a static environment, overlooking dynamic characteristics and concept d…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-02 · Xinlei Yu, Zhangquan Chen, Yongbo He, Tianyu Fu, Cheng Yang, Chengming Xu, Yue Ma, Xiaobin Hu, Zhe Cao, Jie Xu, Guibin Zhang, Jiale Tao, Jiayi Zhang, Siyuan Ma, Kaituo Feng, Haojie Huang, Youxing Li, Ronghao Chen, Huacan Wang, Chenglin Wu, Zikun Su, Xiaogang Xu, Kelu Yao, Kun Wang, Chen Gao, Yue Liao, Ruqi Huang, Tao Jin, Cheng Tan, Jiangning Zhang, Wenqi Ren, Yanwei Fu, Yong Liu, Yu Wang, Xiangyu Yue, Yu-Gang Jiang, Shuicheng Yan
Research Track A · General AI
Latent space is rapidly emerging as a native substrate for language-based models. While modern systems are still commonly understood through explicit token-level generation, an increasing body of work shows that many critical internal processes are more naturally carried out in continuous latent space than in human-rea…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-03 · Linyu Li, Zhi Jin, Yichi Zhang, Dongming Jin, Yuanpeng He, Haoran Duan, Gadeng Luosang, Nyima Tashi
Research Track A · General AI
Real-world multimodal knowledge graphs (MMKGs) are dynamic, with new entities, relations, and multimodal knowledge emerging over time. Existing continual knowledge graph reasoning (CKGR) methods focus on structural triples and cannot fully exploit multimodal signals from new entities. Existing multimodal knowledge grap…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-13 · Wei Li, Hangjie Yuan, Zixiang Zhao, Borui Kang, Ziwei Liu, Tao Feng
Research Track A
Continual Learning (CL) aims to train neural networks on a dynamic stream of tasks without forgetting previously learned knowledge. Among optimization-based approaches, C-Flat has emerged as a promising solution due to its plug-and-play nature and its ability to encourage uniformly low-loss regions for both new and old…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-15 · Qianyu Chen, Shujian Yu
Research Track A
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is widely used for studying and diagnosing brain disorders, with functional connectivity (FC) matrices providing powerful representations of large-scale neural interactions. However, existing diagnostic models are trained either on a single site or under full multi-site acce…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-16 · Peifeng Zhang, Zice Qiu, Donghua Yu, Shilei Cao, Juepeng Zheng, Yutong Lu, Haohuan Fu
Research Track A · General AI
In continual visual question answering (VQA), existing Continual Learning (CL) methods are mostly built for symmetric, unimodal architectures. However, modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) violate this assumption, as their trainable components are inherently asymmetric. This structural mismatch renders VLMs highly pron…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-16 · Amirhosein Javadi, Tuomas Oikarinen, Tara Javidi, Tsui-Wei Weng
Research Track A · General AI
Catastrophic forgetting remains a fundamental challenge in continual learning, in which models often forget previous knowledge when fine-tuned on a new task. This issue is especially pronounced in class incremental learning (CIL), which is the most challenging setting in continual learning. Existing methods to address …
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-18 · Dongkyu Cho, Xiyue Li, Samrachana Adhikari, Rumi Chunara
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning aims to update models under distribution shift without forgetting, yet many high-stakes deployments, such as healthcare, also require interpretability. In practice, models that adapt well (e.g., deep networks) are often opaque, while models that are interpretable (e.g., decision trees) are brittle un…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-22 · Beining Wu, Jun Huang
Research Track A
Federated continual learning (FCL) allows distributed autonomous fleets to adapt collaboratively to evolving terrain types across extended mission lifecycles. However, current approaches face several key challenges: 1) they use uniform protection strategies that do not account for the varying sensitivities to forgettin…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-22 · Zeyu Shen, Peter Henderson
Research Track A · General AI
Mixture-of-Experts models, now popular for scaling capacity at fixed inference speed, switch experts at nearly every token. Once a model outgrows available GPU memory, this churn can render optimizations like offloading and pre-fetching ineffective. We make the case that the options framework in reinforcement learning …
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-23 · Paul-Tiberiu Iordache, Elena Burceanu
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) studies how models acquire tasks sequentially while retaining previously learned knowledge. Despite substantial progress in benchmarking CL methods, comparative evaluations typically keep the fine-tuning regime fixed. In this paper, we argue that the fine-tuning regime, defined by the trainable …
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-27 · Sivajeet Chand, Kevin Nguyen, Peter Kuntz, Alexander Pretschner
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) perform strongly on general-purpose code generation, yet their applicability to enterprise domain-specific languages (DSLs) remains underexplored, especially for repository-scale change generation spanning multiple files and folder structures from a single natural-language (NL) instruction.…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-04-29 · Aditya A. Ramesh, Alex Lewandowski, Jürgen Schmidhuber
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning agents with finite capacity must balance acquiring new knowledge with retaining the old. This requires controlled forgetting of knowledge that is no longer needed, freeing up capacity to learn. Weight decay, viewed as a mechanism for forgetting, can serve this role by gradually discarding information…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-05-02 · Maniru Ibrahim
Research Track A
Differentiable physical networks provide a simple setting in which learning can be studied through the interaction between trainable parameters and physical equilibrium constraints. We investigate sequential learning in differentiable resistor networks governed by Kirchhoff's laws. Although individual input--output map…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-05-12 · Xuhao Hu, Xi Zhang, Haiyang Xu, Kyle Qiao, Jingyi Yang, Xuanjing Huang, Jing Shao, Ming Yan, Jieping Ye
Research Track B · General AI
Computer Use Agents (CUAs) can act through both atomic GUI actions, such as click and type, and high-level tool calls, such as API-based file operations, but this hybrid action space often leaves them uncertain about when to continue with GUI actions or switch to tools, leading to suboptimal execution paths. This diffi…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-05-12 · Phu-Quy Nguyen-Lam, Phu-Hoa Pham, Dao Sy Duy Minh, Chi-Nguyen Tran, Huynh Trung Kiet, Long Tran-Thanh
Research Track A · General AI
Object-centric representations promise a key property for few-shot learning: Rather than treating a scene as a single unit, a model can decompose it into individual object-level parts that can be matched and compared across different concepts. In practice, this potential is rarely realized. Continual learners either co…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-06-04 · Ayushman Trivedi, Bhavika Melwani
Research Track A
Catastrophic forgetting is commonly interpreted as the irreversible erasure of previously acquired knowledge during sequential learning. In this work, we investigate an alternative perspective: that forgetting may arise not from complete destruction of task representations but from a loss of accessibility to preserved …
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-06-04 · Hongye Xu, Bartosz Krawczyk
Research Track A · General AI
Exemplar-free class-incremental learning (EFCIL) aims to acquire new classes over time without storing raw data. Historically, prototype rehearsal, which samples around stored class prototypes and mixes them with current-task data, has been a popular strategy to reduce catastrophic forgetting. However, recent drift-com…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-06-04 · Hongye Xu, Bartosz Krawczyk
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) seeks models that acquire new skills without erasing prior knowledge. In exemplar-free class-incremental learning (EFCIL), this challenge is amplified because past data cannot be stored, making representation drift for old classes particularly harmful. Prototype-based EFCIL is attractive for its…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-06-06 · Daoqing Wang, Yuchen Xiao, Weixuan Huang, Zhilong Zhang, Shenghua Wan, Meng Li, Lei Yuan, Yang Yu
Research Track A · General AI
Multi-quadruped coordination has attracted increasing attention due to its enhanced payload capacity, broader contact coverage, and improved adaptability to challenging tasks. Existing methods for multi-quadruped manipulation typically focus on predefined or closed task families, often relying on multi-agent reinforcem…
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huggingface
Score 14.0
2026-06-11 · Shihao Xu, Tiancheng Zhou, Jiatong Ma, Yanli Ding, Yiming Yan, Ming Xiao, Guoyi Li, Haiyang Geng, Yunyun Han, Jianhua Chen, Yafeng Deng
General AI
Mental disorders are highly prevalent worldwide, but the shortage of psychiatrists and the inherent subjectivity of interview-based diagnosis create substantial barriers to timely and consistent mental-health assessment. Progress in AI-assisted psychiatric diagnosis is constrained by the absence of benchmarks that simu…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-06-11 · Minlin Zeng, Zhipeng Zhou, Yang Qiu, Martin J. McKeown, Zhiqi Shen
Research Track A · General AI
Gait-based Parkinson's disease assessment increasingly relies on heterogeneous sensors, but clinical systems rarely collect all modalities simultaneously. New sensors may arrive through device upgrades, protocol changes, or multi-center deployment, while historical patient data are often unavailable because of privacy …
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-06-11 · Ayushman Trivedi, Bhavika Melwani
Research Track A · General AI
Catastrophic forgetting is often viewed as the destruction of previously learned knowledge during sequential learning. Building on the Accessibility Collapse framework, we investigate the geometric structure of recoverability in continual learning. Using Split CIFAR-100 and a sequentially trained ResNet-18, we analyze …
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-06-12 · Salimeh Sekeh, Mary Wisell
Research Track A · General AI
Continual vision-language models are commonly addressed through sequential fine-tuning; however, although this paradigm enables adaptation to new environments (tasks), it inherently emphasizes the contribution of previously learned environments (tasks) at the expense of the stability required to preserve previously acq…
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huggingface
Score 14.0
2026-06-23 · Morayo Danielle Adeyemi, Ryan A. Rossi, Franck Dernoncourt
General AI
"Talk short. Drop grammar. Save token." This caveman style is widely promoted as a way to cut inference cost, but whether it actually saves anything depends on which channel (the user's prompt or the model's response) is being compressed. We present Cavewoman, a two-channel evaluation protocol that scores every generat…
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huggingface
Score 14.0
2026-06-24 · Jiayu Li, Yixiao Fang, Tianyu Hu, Wei Cheng, Ping Huang, Zheheng Fan, Gang Yu, Xingjun Ma
General AI
Real-world photography requires capture-time guidance for both camera framing and subject pose. Yet existing aesthetic cropping benchmarks mainly evaluate post-hoc crop prediction and overlook subject-side recommendations, leaving the capture-time guidance capabilities of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) undere…
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huggingface
Score 14.0
2026-07-02 · Yueqi Song, Lintang Sutawika, Jiarui Liu, Lindia Tjuatja, Jiayi Geng, Yunze Xiao, Daniel Lee, Aditya Bharat Soni, Vincent Lo, Xiang Yue, Graham Neubig
General AI
Evaluating LLM agents on benchmarks like SWE-Bench and GAIA can be expensive, time-consuming, and requires complex infrastructure. A single evaluation can cost thousands of dollars and take days to complete. In contrast, non-agentic LLM benchmarks that test individual capabilities (e.g., reasoning, code generation) are…
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huggingface
Score 14.0
2026-07-14 · Yike Wang, Huaisheng Zhu, Zhengyu Hu, Yige Yuan, Zhengyu Chen, Shakti Senthil, Hannaneh Hajishirzi, Yulia Tsvetkov, Pradeep Dasigi, Teng Xiao
General AI
We revisit the evaluation of automatic harness evolution for LLM agents. Existing harness evolution methods use unit test cases to search for harness configurations and then report final performance on the same public benchmark. This protocol raises two fundamental concerns. First, harness evolution is itself an iterat…
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-08-02 · Fei Li, Yue Yu, Yuran Wang, Xinghan Li, Jingjing Chen, Yu-Gang Jiang
Research Track A · General AI
AI-generated video (AIGV) detection aims to distinguish real videos from AI-generated ones. In practice, detectors trained on existing data often fail to generalize to newly emerging generative models, making this task challenging. Therefore, continual learning (CL) is essential for improving the adaptability. However,…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 14.0
2026-08-12 · Sungwoo Goo, Hwi-yeol Yun, Sangkeun Jung
Research Track A · General AI
Copying short-term memory (STM) into a slower store can preserve state across a context boundary, but persistence alone does not ensure that the retained state influences subsequent memory access. We test this distinction in a Phasor Memory Network (PMNet) using Consolidator, a shared slot-local operator that transform…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-06-18 · To Eun Kim, Xuhong He, Dishank Jain, Ambuj Agrawal, Negar Arabzadeh, Fernando Diaz
Research Track B · General AI
The decentralized deployment of LLM agents with diverse capabilities across diverse tasks motivates infrastructure for knowledge sharing across heterogeneous agent populations. Just as search engines index human-generated artifacts to support human problem solving, retrieval systems can organize agent-generated artifac…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-06-23 · Ali Pourghasemi Fatideh, Wilder Baldwin, Maria Dhakal, Collin McMillan, Sepideh Ghanavati
General AI
LLM-based dialogue assistants have become mainstream tools for software developers, yet current evaluation benchmarks focus exclusively on functional correctness. This leaves a critical gap in assessing the quality and accuracy of these conversations when handling Non-Functional Requirements (NFRs), which are inherentl…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-06-29 · Cao-Tri Nguyen, Nguyen-Khoa Luong, Vinh-Tiep Nguyen, Minh-Triet Tran
General AI
Photographs frequently contain \emph{visual distractors} besides foregrounds and backgrounds of the intended subject, competing for attention and weakening composition. While modern editing tools streamline object removal, identifying which objects to remove remains a mostly manual process. Existing saliency models and…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-06-30 · Runyu Lu, Yubo Wu, Ethan Kou, Letian Fu, Wenli Xiao, Ajay Mandlekar, Yinzhen Xu, Guanya Shi, Ken Goldberg, Ang Chen, Mosharaf Chowdhury, Yuke Zhu, Linxi "Jim" Fan, Guanzhi Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Traditional robot programming is challenging: it requires orchestrating multimodal perception, managing physical contact dynamics, and handling diverse configurations and execution failures. We introduce ASPIRE (Agentic Skill Programming through Iterative Robot Exploration), a continual learning system that autonomousl…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-02 · Yuxuan Li, Lingxi Xie, Xinyue Huo, Jihao Qiu, Jiacheng Shao, Pengfei Chen, Jiannan Ge, Kaiwen Duan, Qi Tian
General AI
Long-form TV dramas present a formidable challenge for comprehensive video understanding, where deciphering complex storyline often relies on \textbf{speaker recognition}, the task of accurately attributing each spoken utterance to its respective character. In this paper, we advance this field through two primary contr…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-02 · Song Tang, Shuming Hu, Xincheng Shuai, Henghui Ding, Yu-Gang Jiang
General AI
Existing referring segmentation models passively process static images captured from fixed perspectives, limiting their applicability in Embodied AI, where agents must perform active perception in the continuous 360$^\circ$ environments. To bridge this gap, we introduce a novel task: Active Panoramic Referring Segmenta…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-02 · Caleb Ziems, William Held, Su Doga Karaca, David Grusky, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Diyi Yang
General AI
Large Language Model (LLM) social simulations are a promising research method, but they are not yet faithful enough to be adopted widely. In this work, we investigate whether the current scaling paradigm in language modeling is likely to close these gaps, or whether simulation fidelity is orthogonal to general capabili…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-09 · QiHong Chen, Aaron Imani, Iftekhar Ahmed
General AI
Repository-level code generation requires implementing target functions while accounting for complex cross-file dependencies and project-specific conventions. Existing retrieval methods predominantly rely on lexical, structural, or semantic similarity, often overlooking repository functions that implement similar proce…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-09 · Yifan Wu, Lizhu Zhang, Yuhang Zhou, Mingyi Wang, Bo Peng, Serena Li, Xiangjun Fan, Zhuokai Zhao
General AI
In long-horizon tasks, decision-relevant state is often scattered across an expanding trajectory, while the action agent must surface it and act. As trajectories grow, task requirements, environment facts, prior attempts, diagnoses, and open subgoals can be buried in the context window or pushed beyond it, failing to i…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-13 · Lingkai Kong, Zijian Wu, Yuzhe Gu, Haiteng Zhao, Wenyong Huang, Shuang Sun, Zhicheng Xiong, Xiaotian Zhang, Shuya Zhao, Yan Wang, Disheng Xu, Wenwei Zhang, Kai Chen
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance on high-school and olympiad-style mathematics, yet their capabilities on advanced mathematics remain poorly understood. Existing benchmarks, however, fall short in both scope and evaluation granularity: they provide limited disciplinary coverage and ofte…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-13 · Iman Johary, Guillaume Bied, Alexandru C. Mara, Tijl De Bie
General AI
Large-scale, richly annotated career trajectory data underpins workforce planning, job recommendation, and labour market analysis, yet publicly available datasets are either small, closed to independent use, or built from pre-standardized occupational codes with LLM-synthesized rather than authentic free text. We prese…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-13 · Kaixin Ma, Di Feng, Alexander Metz, Jiarui Lu, Eshan Verma, Afshin Dehghan
General AI
We introduce MM-ToolSandBox, a benchmark and evaluation framework for visually grounded tool-calling agents. The framework provides a stateful execution environment spanning 500+ tools across 16 application domains, supporting multi-image, multi-turn tasks where agents must ground progressively arriving visual inputs i…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-13 · Runhui Huang, Qihui Zhang, Zhe Liu, Yu Gao, Jie Wu, Hengshuang Zhao
General AI
In this paper, we propose SpectraReward, a training-free reward function that turns pretrained MLLMs into off-the-shelf reward models for image-generation reinforcement learning. Instead of asking the MLLM to judge a generated image or answer decomposed verification questions, SpectraReward measures how well the origin…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-16 · Christos Korgialas, Gabriel Lee Jun Rong, Dion Jia Xu Ho, Pai Chet Ng, Xiaoxiao Miao, Konstantinos N. Plataniotis
General AI
The reliability of deepfake detectors frequently degrades under black-box adversarial transfer, as these models often rely on fragile, architecture-dependent forensic cues. Existing transfer attacks often lack semantic awareness and struggle to maintain effectiveness under strict no-query constraints, particularly when…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-16 · Sarthak Jain, Qiran Hu, Zhen Zhu, Yaoyao Liu
General AI
Multimodal models such as CLIP learn a shared embedding space for cross-modal retrieval, but continual adaptation to sequentially arriving data can disrupt the cross-modal alignment acquired from earlier phases. Conventional continual-learning methods return a single checkpoint, which commits every retrieval direction …
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-16 · Debayan Mukhopadhyay, Utshab Kumar Ghosh, Shubham Chatterjee
General AI
Retrieval systems are trained and evaluated on a static idea of usefulness: hand a document and a question to a reader model, see whether the answer improves, and score the document accordingly. The idea holds up when a document is read on its own. It breaks when a language model works as a search agent, issuing severa…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-16 · Zezhong Qian, Xiaowei Chi, Chak-Wing Mak, Tianze Zhou, Ruibin Yuan, Yuhan Rui, Hengzhe Sun, Zhuoqun Wu, Yuming Li, Siyuan Qian, Sirui Han, Shanghang Zhang
General AI
Video models are evolving into vision foundation models, yet they still lack human-like multi-step reasoning. Streaming autoregressive diffusion models are efficient but limited in reasoning, while bidirectional diffusion enables global revision with high inference costs due to dense frame-level denoising. Both paradig…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-16 · Yuyao Zhang, Junjie Gao, Zhengxian Wu, Jiaming Fan, Jin Zhang, Shihan Ma, Yao Yao, Weiran Qi, Chuyan Jin, Guiyu Ma, Xingzhong Xu, Kai Yang, Ji-Rong Wen, Zhicheng Dou
General AI
Recent advances in Tool-Integrated Large Language Models have made web search a core capability of information-seeking agents. However, as interaction histories grow, agents increasingly struggle to track task progress. When search attempts fail to yield useful evidence, current single- and multi-agent systems can beco…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-07-16 · Hoang-Loc Cao, Van Pham, Truong Thanh Hung Nguyen, Phuc Truong Loc Nguyen, Phuc Ho, Veronica Whitford, Hung Cao
General AI
Annotation quality is a major bottleneck in building reliable and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) systems for mental health research. In depression-related datasets, labels are often assigned without structured evidence, symptom-level justification, or traceable alignment with the criteria of the Diagnostic a…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-08-03 · Paimon Goulart, Liang Wu, Kelly Wan, Evangelos E. Papalexakis, Liangjie Hong
Research Track A · General AI
As lifelong learning agents accumulate lifelong growing skill banks, retrieving the correct skill becomes an increasingly important bottleneck. Most current skill retrieval methods treat each skill as one flat document by concatenating fields such as the name, description, and body. However, skills are naturally struct…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-08-03 · Fangxu Yu, Tao Feng, Dehai Min, Zinan Lin, Weijia Xu, Michael Xu, Philip S. Yu, Ge Liu, Tianyi Zhou
General AI
Audio reasoning is essential for machine understanding of the acoustic world. Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards can elicit such reasoning, yet existing reward designs are complementary in their limitations: outcome-based rewards supervise only the final answer and let the model reach it without attending t…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-08-03 · Brandon Wang, Andrei S. Tyrin, Daniil A. Boiko
General AI
Language models are playing an increasingly important role in laboratory science, performing tasks such as experiment planning, execution, and post-hoc analysis. However, precisely measuring their abilities is difficult, as scientific capabilities require a mixture of both problem-solving skills and domain-specific int…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-08-12 · Cheng Qian, Wenting Zhao, Liangwei Yang, Heng Wang, Jielin Qiu, Heng Ji, Silvio Savarese, Huan Wang, Shelby Heinecke
General AI
Recent work on distillation transfers the capabilities of large models to smaller ones often by updating the latter's parameters, through teacher forcing, on-policy distillation, and related training-time methods. In this paper, we ask whether such transfer can instead occur at test time. We study strong-to-weak scaffo…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-08-12 · Zhongbin Guo, Jiahao Xie, Dongling Xiao, Qianle Wang, Ruiqi Lu, Xiaomin He, Wanxuan Sun, Cheng Yang
General AI
While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress, visual understanding and generation are typically treated as divergent objectives. Existing unified frameworks often rely on discrete visual tokenization or diffusion objectives whose generative targets differ from the continuous represen…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-08-13 · Saisha Shetty, Satvik Tripathi, Austin Lin, Colin Zhao, Theodore Kim, Don Enwerem, Jacinta Arnold, Shahriar Faghani, Tessa S Cook
General AI
We present Multi-Agent Reasoning and Coordination (MARC), an open-source framework that replaces monolithic LLM prompting with deterministic multi-agent orchestration for clinical reasoning. MARC coordinates role-specialized agents for extraction, reasoning, answer generation, and evaluation, with explicit context pass…
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-08-13 · Bobo Li, Hao Fei, Tianjie Ju, Mong-Li Lee, Wynne Hsu
General AI
Recent advances in foundation models have enabled AI scientists to automate increasingly complete research workflows, from hypothesis generation and code execution to manuscript preparation. Yet workflow coverage alone does not provide access to the full evidence on which scientific discovery depends. Existing systems …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.8
2026-08-13 · Zixuan Lan, Yanhong Li, Jiawei Zhou
Research Track A · General AI
Transformer-based language models achieve strong performance but incur substantial inference cost due to repeated high-dimensional matrix multiplications. We propose Reduced Matrix Multiplication (RMM), a training-free, input-adaptive inference method that reduces Transformer matrix products by selecting informative sl…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-03-20 · Chiyu Ma, Shuo Yang, Kexin Huang, Jinda Lu, Haoming Meng, Shangshang Wang, Bolin Ding, Soroush Vosoughi, Guoyin Wang, Jingren Zhou
General AI
We present Future-KL Influenced Policy Optimization (FIPO), a reinforcement learning algorithm designed to overcome reasoning bottlenecks in large language models. While GRPO style training scales effectively, it typically relies on outcome-based rewards (ORM) that distribute a global advantage uniformly across every t…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-03-30 · Zefeng He, Siyuan Huang, Xiaoye Qu, Yafu Li, Tong Zhu, Yu Cheng, Yang Yang
General AI
Recent multimodal generation models have achieved remarkable progress on general-purpose generation tasks, yet continue to struggle with complex instructions and specialized downstream tasks. Inspired by the success of advanced agent frameworks such as Claude Code, we propose GEMS (Agent-Native Multimodal GEneration wi…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-03-31 · Zhaohe Liao, Kaixun Jiang, Zhihang Liu, Yujie Wei, Junqiu Yu, Quanhao Li, Hong-Tao Yu, Pandeng Li, Yuzheng Wang, Zhen Xing, Shiwei Zhang, Chen-Wei Xie, Yun Zheng, Xihui Liu
General AI
Although image generation has boosted various applications via its rapid evolution, whether the state-of-the-art models are able to produce ready-to-use academic illustrations for papers is still largely unexplored. Directly comparing or evaluating the illustration with VLM is native but requires oracle multi-modal und…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.5
2026-03-31 · Xiaoyan Zhang, Jiangpeng He
Research Track A · General AI
Visual food recognition in real-world dietary logging scenarios naturally exhibits severe data imbalance, where a small number of food categories appear frequently while many others occur rarely, resulting in long-tailed class distributions. In practice, food recognition systems often operate in a continual learning se…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-02 · Ao Qu, Han Zheng, Zijian Zhou, Yihao Yan, Yihong Tang, Shao Yong Ong, Fenglu Hong, Kaichen Zhou, Chonghe Jiang, Minwei Kong, Jiacheng Zhu, Xuan Jiang, Sirui Li, Cathy Wu, Bryan Kian Hsiang Low, Jinhua Zhao, Paul Pu Liang
General AI
Large language model (LLM)-based evolution is a promising approach for open-ended discovery, where progress requires sustained search and knowledge accumulation. Existing methods still rely heavily on fixed heuristics and hard-coded exploration rules, which limit the autonomy of LLM agents. We present CORAL, the first …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-05 · Haonian Ji, Kaiwen Xiong, Siwei Han, Peng Xia, Shi Qiu, Yiyang Zhou, Jiaqi Liu, Jinlong Li, Bingzhou Li, Zeyu Zheng, Cihang Xie, Huaxiu Yao
General AI
AI agents deployed as persistent assistants must maintain correct beliefs as their information environment evolves. In practice, evidence is scattered across heterogeneous sources that often contradict one another, new information can invalidate earlier conclusions, and user preferences surface through corrections rath…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-06 · Chenxi Wang, Zhuoyun Yu, Xin Xie, Wuguannan Yao, Runnan Fang, Shuofei Qiao, Kexin Cao, Guozhou Zheng, Xiang Qi, Peng Zhang, Shumin Deng
General AI
Learning from experience is critical for building capable large language model (LLM) agents, yet prevailing self-evolving paradigms remain inefficient: agents learn in isolation, repeatedly rediscover similar behaviors from limited experience, resulting in redundant exploration and poor generalization. To address this …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-06 · Chaoyou Fu, Haozhi Yuan, Yuhao Dong, Yi-Fan Zhang, Yunhang Shen, Xiaoxing Hu, Xueying Li, Jinsen Su, Chengwu Long, Xiaoyao Xie, Yongkang Xie, Xiawu Zheng, Xue Yang, Haoyu Cao, Yunsheng Wu, Ziwei Liu, Xing Sun, Caifeng Shan, Ran He
General AI
With the rapid advancement of video understanding, existing benchmarks are becoming increasingly saturated, exposing a critical discrepancy between inflated leaderboard scores and real-world model capabilities. To address this widening gap, we introduce Video-MME-v2, a comprehensive benchmark designed to rigorously eva…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-07 · Weiyue Li, Ruizhi Qian, Yi Li, Yongce Li, Yunfan Long, Jiahui Cai, Yan Luo, Mengyu Wang
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are widely explored for reasoning-intensive research tasks, yet resources for testing whether they can infer scientific conclusions from structured biomedical evidence remain limited. We introduce MedConclusion, a large-scale dataset of 5.7M PubMed structured abstracts for biomedical conclu…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-13 · Hanqi Xiao, Vaidehi Patil, Zaid Khan, Hyunji Lee, Elias Stengel-Eskin, Mohit Bansal
General AI
As large language models (LLMs) become the engine behind conversational systems, their ability to reason about the intentions and states of their dialogue partners (i.e., form and use a theory-of-mind, or ToM) becomes increasingly critical for safe interaction with potentially adversarial partners. We propose a novel p…
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-17 · Sai Srinivas Kancheti, Aditya Sanjiv Kanade, Vineeth N. Balasubramanian, Tanuja Ganu
General AI
Multimodal Reasoning Models (MRMs) leveraging Chain-of-Thought (CoT) based thinking have revolutionized mathematical and logical problem-solving. However, we show that this paradigm struggles with generalized spatial intelligence. We perform a comprehensive evaluation of seventeen models across thirteen spatial benchma…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-18 · Bo Li, Ningyuan Deng, Tianyu Dong, Shaobo Wang, Shaolin Zhu, Lijie Wen
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown impressive capabilities, yet they often struggle to effectively capture the fine-grained textual information within images crucial for accurate image translation. This often leads to a modality gap between visual text inputs and textual inputs/outputs for image transl…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-19 · Xinyu Zhu, Yuzhu Cai, Zexi Liu, Cheng Wang, Fengyang Li, Wenkai Jin, Wanxu Liu, Zehao Bing, Bingyang Zheng, Jingyi Chai, Shuo Tang, Rui Ye, Yuwen Du, Xianghe Pang, Yaxin Du, Tingjia Miao, Yuzhi Zhang, Ruoxue Liao, Zhaohan Ding, Linfeng Zhang, Yanfeng Wang, Weinan E, Siheng Chen
General AI
The convergence of large language models and agents is catalyzing a new era of scientific discovery: Agentic Science. While the scientific method is inherently iterative, existing agent frameworks are predominantly static, narrowly scoped, and lack the capacity to learn from trial and error. To bridge this gap, we pres…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-19 · Yueyang Ding, HaoPeng Zhang, Rui Dai, Yi Wang, Tianyu Zong, Kaikui Liu, Xiangxiang Chu
General AI
Comprehensive understanding of time series remains a significant challenge for Large Language Models (LLMs). Current research is hindered by fragmented task definitions and benchmarks with inherent ambiguities, precluding rigorous evaluation and the development of unified Time Series Reasoning Models(TSRMs). To bridge …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-20 · Yejin Yoon, Minseo Kim, Taeuk Kim
General AI
Users often omit essential details in their requests to LLM-based agents, resulting in under-specified inputs for tool use. This poses a fundamental challenge for tool-augmented agents, as API execution typically requires complete arguments, highlighting the need for personalized tool calling. To study this problem, we…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-20 · Sua Lee, Sanghee Park, Jinbae Im
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have been increasingly used as automatic evaluators-a paradigm known as MLLM-as-a-Judge. However, their reliability and vulnerabilities to biases remain underexplored. We find that many MLLM judges fail to reliably integrate key visual or textual cues, yielding unreliable evalua…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-20 · Yilei Jiang, Jinyuan Hu, Qianyin Xiao, Yaozhi Zheng, Ruize Ma, Kaituo Feng, Jiaming Han, Tianshuo Peng, Kaixuan Fan, Manyuan Zhang, Xiangyu Yue
General AI
Game development sits at the intersection of creative design and intricate software engineering, demanding the joint orchestration of game engines, real-time loops, and tightly coupled state across many files. While Large Language Models (LLMs) and code agents now solve isolated programming tasks with ease, they consis…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-23 · Vipula Rawte, Ryan Rossi, Franck Dernoncourt, Nedim Lipka
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable fluency and versatility across a wide range of NLP tasks, yet they remain prone to factual inaccuracies and hallucinations. This limitation poses significant risks in high-stakes domains such as healthcare, law, and scientific communication, where trust and veri…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-25 · Yida Xue, Ningyu Zhang, Tingwei Wu, Zhe Ma, Daxiong Ji, Zhao Wang, Guozhou Zheng, Huajun Chen
General AI
The vast and underexplored ocean plays a critical role in regulating global climate and supporting marine biodiversity, yet artificial intelligence has so far delivered limited impact in this domain due to a fundamental data bottleneck. Specifically, ocean data are highly fragmented across disparate sources and inheren…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-26 · Fanqing Meng, Lingxiao Du, Zijian Wu, Guanzheng Chen, Xiangyan Liu, Jiaqi Liao, Chonghe Jiang, Zhenglin Wan, Jiawei Gu, Pengfei Zhou, Rui Huang, Ziqi Zhao, Shengyuan Ding, Ailing Yu, Bo Peng, Bowei Xia, Hao Sun, Haotian Liang, Ji Xie, Jiajun Chen, Jiajun Song, Liu Yang, Ming Xu, Qionglin Qiu, Runhao Fu, Shengfang Zhai, Shijian Wang, Tengfei Ma, Tianyi Wu, Weiyang Jin, Yan Wang, Yang Dai, Yao Lai, Youwei Shu, Yue Liu, Yunzhuo Hao, Yuwei Niu, Jinkai Huang, Jiayuan Zhuo, Zhennan Shen, Linyu Wu, Cihang Xie, Yuyin Zhou, Jiaheng Zhang, Zeyu Zheng, Mengkang Hu, Michael Qizhe Shieh
General AI
Language-model agents are increasingly used as persistent coworkers that assist users across multiple working days. During such workflows, the surrounding environment may change independently of the agent: new emails arrive, calendar entries shift, knowledge-base records are updated, and evidence appears across images,…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-27 · Yale Song, Yiwen Song, Nick Losier, Nathan Hodson, Ye Jin, Rhyard Zhu, Yan Xu, Daniel Vlasic, Carina Claassen, Jasmine Leon, Khanh G. LeViet, Zack Chomyn, Joe Timmons, Brett Slatkin, Scott Penberthy, Tomas Pfister
General AI
While diffusion models generate high-fidelity video clips, transforming them into coherent storytelling engines remains challenging. Current agentic pipelines automate this via chained modules but suffer from semantic drift and cascading failures due to independent, handcrafted prompting. We present Co-Director, a hier…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-27 · Qiliang Liang, Hansi Wang, Zhong Liang, Yang Liu
General AI
LLM agents increasingly rely on reusable skills, capability packages that combine instructions, control flow, constraints, and tool calls. In most current agent systems, however, skills are still represented by text-heavy artifacts, including SKILL.md-style documents and structured records whose machine-usable evidence…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-27 · Chenkai Pan, Xinglong Xu, Yuhang Xu, Yujun Wu, Siyuan Li, Jintao Chen, Conghui He, Jingxuan Wei, Cheng Tan
General AI
Reliably transferring specialized human knowledge from text into large language models remains a fundamental challenge in artificial intelligence. Fine-tuning on domain corpora has enabled substantial capability gains, but the process operates without feedback: when a model fails on a domain task, there is no method to…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-27 · Jiaqi Wang, Wenhao Zhang, Weijie Shi, Yaliang Li, James Cheng
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) has shown strong potential for transferring reasoning ability from frontier or domain-specific models to smaller students. While effective on static single-turn tasks, its behavior in multi-turn agent settings remains underexplored. In this work, we identify a key limitation of vanilla OPD …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-28 · Lei Xiong, Kun Luo, Ziyi Xia, Wenbo Zhang, Jin-Ge Yao, Zheng Liu, Jingying Shao, Jianlyu Chen, Hongjin Qian, Xi Yang, Qian Yu, Hao Li, Chen Yue, Xiaan Du, Yuyang Wang, Yesheng Liu, Haiyu Xu, Zhicheng Dou
General AI
Autonomous scientific research is significantly advanced thanks to the development of AI agents. One key step in this process is finding the right scientific literature, whether to explore existing knowledge for a research problem, or to acquire evidence for verifying assumptions and supporting claims. To assess AI age…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-04-29 · Xingwei Tan, Marco Valentino, Mahmud Elahi Akhter, Yuxiang Zhou, Maria Liakata, Nikolaos Aletras
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to acquire reasoning capabilities through shared inference patterns in pre-training data, which are further elicited via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) practices. However, whether fundamental reasoning patterns, such as induction, deduction, and abduction, can be decoupled from specific p…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-05-04 · Haixin Wang, Hejie Cui, Chenwei Zhang, Xin Liu, Shuowei Jin, Shijie Geng, Xinyang Zhang, Nasser Zalmout, Zhenyu Shi, Yizhou Sun
General AI
Recent progress in multi-turn reinforcement learning (RL) has significantly improved reasoning LLMs' performances on complex interactive tasks. Despite advances in stabilization techniques such as fine-grained credit assignment and trajectory filtering, instability remains pervasive and often leads to training collapse…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-05-10 · Kun Xiang, Terry Jingchen Zhang, Zirong Liu, Bokai Zhou, Yueling Tang, Junjie Yu, Jiacong Lu, Shangrui Huang, Heng Li, Likui Zhang, Kunkun Liu, Changzheng Zhang, Yangle Fang, Boqiang Guo, Hui-Ling Zhen, Dandan Tu, Yinya Huang, Xiaodan Liang
General AI
We introduce SeePhys Pro, a fine-grained modality transfer benchmark that studies whether models preserve the same reasoning capability when critical information is progressively transferred from text to image. Unlike standard vision-essential benchmarks that evaluate a single input form, SeePhys Pro features four sema…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-05-20 · Farima Fatahi Bayat, Moin Aminnaseri, Pouya Pezeshkpour, Estevam Hruschka
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have become increasingly capable of following instructions and complex reasoning, making prompting a flexible interface for adapting models without parameter updates. Yet prompt design remains labor-intensive and highly sensitive to formatting, phrasing, and instruction order, motivating au…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-05-20 · Shuofei Qiao, Yunxiang Wei, Jiazheng Fan, Bin Wu, Busheng Zhang, Mengru Wang, Yuqi Zhu, Ningyu Zhang, Keyan Ding, Qiang Zhang, Huajun Chen
General AI
The exponential growth of global academic output has confronted researchers and AI agents with an unprecedented ``information explosion,'' where fragmented and unstructured knowledge organization impedes deep interdisciplinary integration. Current academic retrieval tools predominantly rely on superficial keyword match…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-05-31 · Qi Hu, Yifeng Tang, Qinghua Wang, Lanyang Zhao, Pengji Zhang, Yuhao Qing, Xin Yao, Dong Huang, Lin Zhang, Zhuoran Ji
General AI
Large language models are increasingly deployed as coding agents, shifting safety from individual responses to action sequences. Existing benchmarks, however, primarily assess whether models refuse unsafe prompts, leaving impacts on stateful workspaces largely unexamined. We present SABER, a benchmark for environment-a…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-06-07 · Jiahao Wang, An Ping, Yanghai Wang, Yuanxing Zhang, Shihao Li, Hanyan Bian, Yichi Ren, Yize Zhang, Han Wang, Haowen Chen, Junze Li, Jiaqi Wang, Yiyang Hu, Zhuze Xu, Zijie Zhang, Jiaheng Liu
General AI
While Omni-modal Large Language Models (OLLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in jointly processing audio and visual streams, their ability to strictly adhere to complex, multi-faceted user instructions remains largely unexplored. Existing benchmarks primarily focus on holistic video understanding or text-on…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-06-13 · Shubhang Bhatnagar, Dheeraj Baiju, Narendra Ahuja
General AI
Vision encoders for retrieval are typically trained with class-label supervision: each training pair reduces to a scalar that uniformly pushes the embedding apart or pulls it together, as if every visual attribute either differed or matched. A multimodal large language model (MLLM), shown the same pair, can articulate …
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-06-16 · Peixian Zhou, Yuxu Chen, Chaorui Zhang, Wei Han, Bo Bai, Xueyan Niu
General AI
Large language models perform increasingly well on standardized logical reasoning benchmarks, but whether this ability remains robust beyond English is unclear. We introduce ChLogic, an English--Chinese aligned benchmark that tests whether models preserve logical reasoning performance when the same latent logical struc…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-06-16 · Tongxu Luo, Rongsheng Wang, Jiaxi Bi, Chenming Xu, Zhengyang Tang, Jianlong Chen, Juhao Liang, Ke Ji, Shuqi Guo, Yuhao Du, Fan Bu, Wenyu Du, Xiaotong Zhang, Kyle Li, Shaobo Wang, Linfeng Zhang, Yuxuan Liu, Xin Lai, Chenxin Li, Yiduo Guo, Zhexin Zhang, Xinyuan Wang, Tianyi Bai, Ziniu Li, Benyou Wang
General AI
Game generation is an emerging application of coding agents, requiring models to transform natural-language specifications into playable interactive systems. Unlike traditional coding tasks, game generation takes place within a game engine, where scripts, scenes, assets, rendering, and runtime interactions must jointly…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-06-16 · Yuhang Huang, Xuan Lv, Junyan Xu, Zhiyuan Yu, Jiazhao Zhang, Ruizhen Hu, Wancheng Feng, Shilong Zou, Hewen Xiao, Ziqiao Zhou, Kaiyun Huang, Zhiyu Peng, Juzhan Xu, Hang Zhao, Chenyang Zhu, Renjiao Yi, Yifei Huang, Douhui Wu, Yan Zhang, Kexu Cheng, Chunhe Song, Yunzhi Xue, Xiuhong Zhang, Leitao Guo, Yunji Chen, Bin Wu, Haibin Yu, Kai Xu
General AI
World foundation models (WFMs) are powerful simulators, yet they predominantly operate in a single-view setting and lack the multi-view 3D consistency required for robotic manipulation. While robotic systems rely on multiple cameras (egocentric, eye-to-hand, and wrist-mounted) for policy learning, current multi-view wo…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.5
2026-06-16 · Aagam Sogani, Botao Rui, Swetha Vaidyanathan, Rishi Agarwal, Minghao Yan, Shivaram Venkataraman
Research Track B · General AI
Long-horizon web agents often fail in ways hidden by final-answer evaluation: they may visit useful pages, produce a well-formed answer, and terminate confidently while still missing fields, over-including unsupported items, or relying on stale evidence. We study these failures with Parallel WebBench, a parallel web-ex…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.5
2026-06-20 · Rishi Srivastava
Research Track B · General AI
We introduce CFAgentBench, a reproducible, self-hostable environment and benchmark for autonomous construction-finance agents: a CFO/controller-class agent operating across the real software stack a US construction finance team runs - ERP, project management, email, documents, pay applications, payroll, certified payro…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.5
2026-06-29 · Rahul Khedar, Mayank Malhotra, Avinash Karn, Mouli V, Prakhar Mehrotra
Research Track B · General AI
Live product demonstrations are a recurring, high-cost activity in software organizations: a human presenter must select features, dispatch the corresponding interactions on a running application, narrate them coherently, and answer questions in real time. Existing automation addresses only fragments -- generalist brow…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.5
2026-07-20 · Gabor Szucs, Samuel Jacsev, Marcell Nemeth, Davide Dalle Pezze, Gian Antonio Susto
Research Track A · General AI
Time series data play a pivotal role across numerous domains, including healthcare and manufacturing. In real-world environments, models must cope with distribution shifts over time, a challenge commonly addressed through Continual Learning (CL) techniques. However, existing CL methods face a critical limitation: real-…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-07-21 · Kunlun Zhu, Xuyan Ye, Zhiguang Han, Yuchen Zhao, Bingxuan Li, Weijia Zhang, Muxin Tian, Xiangru Tang, Pan Lu, James Zou, Jiaxuan You, Heng Ji
General AI
LLM agent failures are difficult to debug because the step where an error surfaces is often not the one that caused it. Existing observability tools replay execution traces but provide little support for identifying the root cause or translating diagnosis into recovery. We present AgentDebugX, an open-source debugging …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.5
2026-07-21 · Sam O'Nuallain, Nithya Rajkumar, Ramya Narayanasamy, Hanna Jiang, Shreyas Chaudhari, Andrew Drozdov
General AI
We present AutoIndex, a framework for learning representation programs: executable transformations that map raw documents into the representations exposed to a retrieval system. Rather than tuning retrievers, rerankers, or a small set of preprocessing hyperparameters, AutoIndex searches over programs that slice, enrich…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.5
2026-08-02 · Mohammad Amanour Rahman
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning in clinical imaging faces a dual challenge: a model must assimilate knowledge from new anatomical domains while retaining representations learned from prior tasks, a problem known as catastrophic forgetting. Existing mitigation strategies, including regularization and knowledge distillation, treat al…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.4
2026-08-05 · Xiaorong Zeng, Weiqiang Chen, Peng Shi, Liang Su, Zirui Wang, Xuewu Ji, Shuiwen Shen
Research Track A
Biological visual systems can perceive depth from monocular vision flow, continuously integrating temporal visual cues while maintaining a balance between stability and plasticity in dynamic environments. In contrast, artificial perception models deployed on resource-constrained edge devices are typically trained in a …
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.4
2026-08-06 · Kejian Zhu, Zhuoran Jin, Shangqing Tu, Hongbang Yuan, Yushi Bai, Kang Liu, Juanzi Li, Jun Zhao
General AI
Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning (RL) exhibit fundamentally different behaviors in enhancing multi-task reasoning for large language models (LLMs). Our preliminary experiments revealed a phenomenon: SFT suffers from severe task conflicts under multi-stage training, whereas RL enables stable coexi…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
- Read
- now
huggingface
Score 13.4
2026-08-08 · Yingpeng Ma, Jianhao Yan, Bei Shi, Ka Hou Kam, Runnan Wang, Xuebo Liu, Yulong Chen, Yue Zhang, Derek F. Wong
General AI
The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) is revolutionizing AI for Games by enabling open-ended and fluid interactive storytelling. However, existing research has largely overlooked the critical challenge of maintaining long-horizon logical consistency and narrative integrity against unconstrained user int…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 13.4
2026-08-08 · Jiayue Jin, Jingwei Zhang, Chen Wang, Jing Liu, Longteng Guo
General AI
Multimodal expansion of large language models (LLMs) enables new perceptual capabilities but often compromises the language intelligence acquired during pretraining. In this work, we investigate this phenomenon from the perspective of internal adaptation dynamics and discover that neurons in pretrained LLMs exhibit het…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-03-20 · Xuanwang Zhang, Yuteng Han, Jinnan Qi, Mulong Xie, Zhen Wu, Xinyu Dai
Research Track B · General AI
Despite significant advances in autonomous web navigation, current methods remain far from human-level performance in complex web environments. We argue that this limitation stems from Topological Blindness, where agents are forced to explore via trial-and-error without access to the global topological structure of the…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-03-26 · Abhishek Bhandwaldar, Mihir Choudhury, Ruchir Puri, Akash Srivastava
General AI
We present an empirical study of how far general-purpose coding agents -- without hardware-specific training -- can optimize hardware designs from high-level algorithmic specifications. We introduce an agent factory, a two-stage pipeline that constructs and coordinates multiple autonomous optimization agents. In Stage~…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-03-26 · Yunus Talha Erzurumlu, Jiyong Kwag, Alper Yilmaz
General AI
Cross-view geo-localization (CVGL) estimates a camera's location by matching a street-view image to geo-referenced overhead imagery, enabling GPS-denied localization and navigation. Existing methods almost universally formulate CVGL as an image-retrieval problem in a contrastively trained embedding space. This ties per…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-03-27 · Shanglin Wu, Yuyang Luo, Yueqing Liang, Kaiwen Shi, Yanfang Ye, Ali Payani, Kai Shu
Research Track A · General AI
Large language model (LLM) multi-agent systems can scale along two distinct dimensions: by increasing the number of agents and by improving through accumulated experience over time. Although prior work has studied these dimensions separately, their interaction under realistic cost constraints remains unclear. In this p…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-03-30 · Iman Sharifi, Alex Zongo, Peng Wei
General AI
The growing deployment of small Unmanned Aerial Systems (sUASs) in low-altitude airspaces has increased the need for reliable tactical deconfliction under safety-critical constraints. Tactical deconfliction involves short-horizon decision-making in dense, partially observable, and heterogeneous multi-agent environments…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-03-31 · Iulian Lucău, Adelin-George Voicu
General AI
This paper evaluates whether commercial large language models (LLMs) can function as reliable political advisory tools by comparing their outputs against official legislative reasoning. Using a dataset of 15 Romanian Senate law proposals paired with their official explanatory memoranda (expuneri de motive), we test six…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-03-31 · Shi Li, Vinkle Srivastav, Nicolas Chanel, Saurav Sharma, Nabani Banik, Lorenzo Arboit, Kun Yuan, Pietro Mascagni, Nicolas Padoy
General AI
Surgical procedures are inherently complex and risky, requiring extensive expertise and constant focus to well navigate evolving intraoperative scenes. Computer-assisted systems such as surgical visual question answering (VQA) offer promises for education and intraoperative support. Current surgical VQA research largel…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-03-31 · Xue Jiang, Tianyu Zhang, Ge Li, Mengyang Liu, Taozhi Chen, Zhenhua Xu, Binhua Li, Wenpin Jiao, Zhi Jin, Yongbin Li, Yihong Dong
General AI
Recent advances in reasoning Large Language Models (LLMs) have primarily relied on upfront thinking, where reasoning occurs before final answer. However, this approach suffers from critical limitations in code generation, where upfront thinking is often insufficient as problems' full complexity only reveals itself duri…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-02 · Bangji Yang, Hongbo Ma, Jiajun Fan, Ge Liu
General AI
Large Language Models employing Chain-of-Thought reasoning achieve strong performance but suffer from excessive token consumption that inflates inference costs. Existing efficiency methods such as explicit length penalties, difficulty estimators, or multi-stage curricula either degrade reasoning quality or require comp…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-02 · Jona Ruthardt, Manu Gaur, Deva Ramanan, Makarand Tapaswi, Yuki M. Asano
General AI
Pretrained Vision Transformers (ViTs) such as DINOv2 and MAE provide generic image features that can be applied to a variety of downstream tasks such as retrieval, classification, and segmentation. However, such representations tend to focus on the most salient visual cues in the image, with no way to direct them towar…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-02 · Gengsheng Li, Tianyu Yang, Junfeng Fang, Mingyang Song, Mao Zheng, Haiyun Guo, Dan Zhang, Jinqiao Wang, Tat-Seng Chua
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a standard paradigm for post-training large language models. While Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) is widely adopted, its coarse credit assignment uniformly penalizes failed rollouts, lacking the token-level focus needed to efficiently address s…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-04 · Ying Yao
Research Track A · General AI
Unsustainable land-use practices in ecologically sensitive regions threaten biodiversity, water resources, and the livelihoods of millions. This paper presents a deep reinforcement learning (RL) framework for optimizing land-use allocation in the Lake Malawi Basin to maximize total ecosystem service value (ESV). Drawin…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-06 · Hengrui Gu, Xiaotian Han, Yujing Bian, Kaixiong Zhou
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has significantly advanced the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). However, it faces a fundamental limitation termed \textit{restricted exploration}, where the policy rapidly converges to a narrow set of solutions. While entropy regularization is…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-07 · Shao Wang, Rui Ren, Lin Gui
General AI
The serving paradigm of large language models (LLMs) is rapidly shifting towards complex multi-agent workflows where specialized agents collaborate over massive shared contexts. While Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables the efficient co-hosting of these specialized agents on a single base model, it introduces a critical…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-07 · Changgeon Ko, Jisu Shin, Hoyun Song, Huije Lee, Eui Jun Hwang, Jong C. Park
General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly acting as human delegates in multi-agent environments, where a representative agent integrates diverse peer perspectives to make a final decision. Drawing inspiration from social psychology, we investigate how the reliability of this representative agent is undermined …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-07 · Jintao Sun, Hu Zhang, Donglin Di, Gangyi Ding, Zhedong Zheng
General AI
Vision-Language models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capability in ground-view visual understanding but often fracture when deployed on high-altitude Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The failure largely stems from a pronounced domain shift, characterized by tiny and densely packed objects, repetitive textures, an…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-08 · Bingxuan Li, Simo Du, Yue Guo
Research Track A · General AI
Clinical expertise improves not only by acquiring medical knowledge, but by accumulating experience that yields reusable diagnostic patterns. Recent LLMs-based diagnostic agents have shown promising progress in clinical reasoning for decision support. However, most approaches treat cases independently, limiting experie…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-09 · Shiwan Zhao, Zhihu Wang, Xuyang Zhao, Jiaming Zhou, Caiyue Xu, Chenfei Liu, Liting Zhang, Yuhang Jia, Yanzhe Zhang, Hualong Yu, Zichen Xu, Qicheng Li, Yong Qin
Research Track A · General AI
Post-training has become central to turning pretrained large language models (LLMs) into aligned and deployable systems. Recent progress spans supervised fine-tuning (SFT), preference optimization, reinforcement learning (RL), process supervision, verifier-guided methods, distillation, and multi-stage pipelines. Yet th…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-09 · Haolei Xu, Haiwen Hong, Hongxing Li, Rui Zhou, Yang Zhang, Longtao Huang, Hui Xue, Yongliang Shen, Weiming Lu, Yueting Zhuang
General AI
Multimodal Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have achieved remarkable performance on vision-language tasks. However, we identify a puzzling phenomenon termed Seeing but Not Thinking: models accurately perceive image content yet fail in subsequent reasoning, while correctly solving identical problems presented as pure tex…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-09 · Xingyu Xia, Lekai Zhou, Yujie Tang, Xiaozhou Zhu, Hai Zhu, Wen Yao
General AI
Aerial vision-and-language navigation (Aerial VLN) aims to enable unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to interpret natural language instructions and autonomously navigate complex three-dimensional environments by grounding language in visual perception. This survey provides a critical and analytical review of the Aerial VL…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-09 · Emmy Liu, Kaiser Sun, Millicent Li, Isabelle Lee, Lindia Tjuatja, Jen-tse Huang, Graham Neubig
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) can perform remarkably complex tasks, yet the fine-grained details of how these capabilities emerge during pretraining remain poorly understood. Scaling laws on validation loss tell us how much a model improves with additional compute, but not what skills it acquires in which order. To reme…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-13 · Yuqian Yuan, Wenqiao Zhang, Juekai Lin, Yu Zhong, Mingjian Gao, Binhe Yu, Yunqi Cao, Wentong Li, Yueting Zhuang, Beng Chin Ooi
General AI
Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have achieved remarkable progress in general-purpose vision--language understanding, yet they remain limited in tasks requiring precise object-level grounding, fine-grained spatial reasoning, and controllable visual manipulation. In particular, existing systems often struggle to identify …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-14 · Jaywon Koo, Jefferson Hernandez, Ruozhen He, Hanjie Chen, Chen Wei, Vicente Ordonez
General AI
We introduce HypoExplore, an agentic framework that formulates neural architecture discovery for visual recognition as a hypothesis-driven scientific inquiry. Given a human-specified high-level research direction, HypoExplore ideates, implements, evaluates, and improves neural architectures through evolutionary branchi…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-14 · Muhammad Kamran Janjua, Hugo Silva, Di Niu, Bahador Rashidi
General AI
Multimodal language models (MLLMs) are increasingly paired with vision tools (e.g., depth, flow, correspondence) to enhance visual reasoning. However, despite access to these tool-generated visual cues, MLLMs often fail to benefit from them. Existing approaches typically feed raw tool outputs into the model, but these …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-14 · Han Bao, Penghao Zhang, Yue Huang, Zhengqing Yuan, Yanchi Ru, Rui Su, Yujun Zhou, Xiangqi Wang, Kehan Guo, Nitesh V Chawla, Yanfang Ye, Xiangliang Zhang
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into real-world decision-making, including in the domain of public policy. Yet, their ability to comprehend and reason about policy-related content remains underexplored. To fill this gap, we present \textbf{\textit{PolicyBench}}, the first large-scale cross-syst…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-14 · Himangi Mittal, Gaurav Mittal, Nelson Daniel Troncoso, Yu Hu
Research Track B · General AI
Computer Use Agents (CUAs) fundamentally rely on graphical user interface (GUI) grounding to translate language instructions into executable screen actions, but editing-level grounding in dense coding interfaces, where sub-pixel accuracy is required to interact with dense IDE elements, remains underexplored. Existing a…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-16 · Federico Pierucci, Matteo Prandi, Marcantonio Bracale Syrnikov, Marcello Galisai, Piercosma Bisconti
General AI
This paper advances a methodological proposal for safety research in agentic AI. As systems acquire planning, memory, tool use, persistent identity, and sustained interaction, safety can no longer be analysed primarily at the level of the isolated model. Population-level risks arise from structured interaction among ag…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-16 · Moin Aminnaseri, Farima Fatahi Bayat, Nikita Bhutani, Jean-Flavien Bussotti, Kevin Chan, Rafael Li Chen, Yanlin Feng, Jackson Hassell, Estevam Hruschka, Eser Kandogan, Hannah Kim, James Levine, Seiji Maekawa, Jalal Mahmud, Kushan Mitra, Naoki Otani, Pouya Pezeshkpour, Nima Shahbazi, Chen Shen, Dan Zhang
General AI
NL2SQL systems aim to address the growing need for natural language interaction with data. However, real-world information rarely maps to a single SQL query because (1) users express queries iteratively (2) questions often span multiple data sources beyond the closed-world assumption of a single database, and (3) queri…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-16 · XiangRui Zhang, Qiang Li, Haining Wang
General AI
Binary analysis increasingly relies on large language models (LLMs) to perform semantic reasoning over complex program behaviors. However, existing approaches largely adopt a one-pass execution paradigm, where reasoning operates over a fixed program representation constructed by static analysis tools. This formulation …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-16 · Alexey Khoroshilov, Alexey Chernysh, Orkhan Ekhtibarov, Nini Kamkia, Dmitry Zmitrovich
General AI
Large language models have demonstrated strong performance on general-purpose programming tasks, yet their ability to generate executable algorithmic trading strategies remains underexplored. Unlike standard code benchmarks, trading-strategy generation requires simultaneous mastery of domain-specific financial logic, k…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-17 · Vitor F. Grizzi, Thang Duc Pham, Luke N. Pretzie, Jiayi Xu, Murat Keceli, Cong Liu
General AI
Computational X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) is widely used to probe local coordination environments, oxidation states, and electronic structure in chemically complex systems. However, the use of computational XANES at scale is constrained more by workflow complexity than by the underlying simulation meth…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-17 · Yunhe Li, Hao Shi, Bowen Deng, Wei Wang, Mengzhe Ruan, Hanxu Hou, Zhongxiang Dai, Siyang Gao, Chao Wang, Shuang Qiu, Linqi Song
General AI
Although most of the automated theorem-proving approaches depend on formal proof systems, informal theorem proving can align better with large language models' (LLMs) strength in natural language processing. In this work, we identify a primary bottleneck in informal theorem proving as a lack of insight, namely the diff…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-17 · Deshan Sumanathilaka, Nicholas Micallef, Julian Hough, Saman Jayasinghe
General AI
Recent advances in language models have substantially improved Natural Language Understanding (NLU). Although widely used benchmarks suggest that Large Language Models (LLMs) can effectively disambiguate, their practical applicability in real-world narrative contexts remains underexplored. SemEval-2026 Task 5 addresses…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-17 · Siddhant Bharadwaj, Ashish Vashist, Fahimul Aleem, Shruti Vyas
General AI
Image geolocalization has traditionally been addressed through retrieval-based place recognition or geometry-based visual localization pipelines. Recent advances in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong zero-shot reasoning capabilities across multimodal tasks, yet their performance in geographic infere…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-19 · Mohit Dubey
Research Track B · General AI
Multi-agent systems (MAS) powered by large language models suffer from severe token inefficiency arising from two compounding sources: (i) unstructured parallel execution, where all agents activate simultaneously irrespective of input readiness; and (ii) unrestricted context sharing, where every agent receives the full…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-20 · Ghazal Khalighinejad, Raghuveer Thirukovalluru, Alexander H. Oh, Bhuwan Dhingra
General AI
Many recent document embedding models are trained on document-as-image representations, embedding rendered pages as images rather than the underlying source. Meanwhile, existing benchmarks for scientific document retrieval, such as ArXivQA and ViDoRe, treat documents as images of pages, implicitly favoring such represe…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-20 · Liubomyr Horbatko
General AI
Modern sequence models are dominated by Transformers, where self-attention mixes information from the visible context in an input-dependent way. However, when retrieval is not sharp and attention remains diffuse over an effective support $S_{\mathrm{eff}}(t)$, the influence of any individual token is diluted, typically…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-22 · Marisa Hudspeth, Patrick J. Burns, Brendan O'Connor
General AI
We introduce a benchmark dataset for question answering and translation in bilingual Latin and English settings, containing about 7,800 question-answer pairs. The questions are drawn from Latin pedagogical sources, including exams, quizbowl-style trivia, and textbooks ranging from the 1800s to the present. After automa…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-22 · Fulong Fan, Peilin Liu, Fengzhe Liu, Shuyan Yang, Gang Yan
General AI
Large language models perform well on many reasoning tasks, yet they often lack awareness of whether their current knowledge or reasoning state is complete. In non-interactive puzzle settings, the narrative is fixed and the underlying structure is hidden; once a model forms an early hypothesis under incomplete premises…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-23 · Buqiang Xu, Yijun Chen, Jizhan Fang, Ruobin Zhong, Yunzhi Yao, Yuqi Zhu, Lun Du, Shumin Deng
Research Track A · General AI
Long-term conversational agents need memory systems that capture relationships between events, not merely isolated facts, to support temporal reasoning and multi-hop question answering. Current approaches face a fundamental trade-off: flat memory is efficient but fails to model relational structure, while graph-based m…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-23 · Maximilian Stralz, Meshal Alharbi, Yujun Huang, Gioele Zardini
General AI
Designing multi-agent robotic systems requires reasoning across tightly coupled decisions spanning heterogeneous domains, including robot design, fleet composition, and planning. Much effort has been devoted to isolated improvements in these domains, whereas system-level co-design considering trade-offs and task requir…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-24 · Erez Yosef, Oron Anschel, Shunit Haviv Hakimi, Asaf Gendler, Adam Botach, Nimrod Berman, Igor Kviatkovsky
General AI
Recent advancements in large language models have led to significant improvements across various tasks, including mathematical reasoning, which is used to assess models' intelligence in logical reasoning and problem-solving. Models are evaluated on mathematical reasoning benchmarks by verifying the correctness of the f…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-27 · Lirong Gao, Zeqing Wang, Yuyan Cai, Jiayi Deng, Yanmei Gu, Yiming Zhang, Jia Zhou, Yanfei Zhang, Junbo Zhao
General AI
While Large Language Models (LLMs) have increasingly assisted in historical tasks such as text processing, their capacity for professional-level historical reasoning remains underexplored. Existing benchmarks primarily assess basic knowledge breadth or lexical understanding, failing to capture the higher-order skills, …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-28 · Xueying Zeng, Youquan Xian, Sihao Liu, Xudong Mou, Yanze Li, Lei Cui, Bo Li
Research Track A · General AI
With the rapid evolution of Android applications, traditional machine learning-based detection models suffer from concept drift. Additionally, they are constrained by shallow features, lacking deep semantic understanding and interpretability of decisions. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable sem…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-28 · Mengyao Du, Han Fang, Haokai Ma, Jiahao Chen, Kai Xu, Quanjun Yin, Ee-Chien Chang
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents have emerged as an effective paradigm for automating interactions with complex web environments, yet remain vulnerable to prompt injection attacks that embed malicious instructions into webpage content to induce unintended actions. This threat is further amplified for screenshot-based web agents, which opera…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-29 · Bochao Liu, Zhipeng Qian, Yang Zhao, Xinyuan Jiang, Zihan Liang, Yufei Ma, Junpeng Zhuang, Ben Chen, Shuo Yang, Hongen Wan, Yao Wu, Chenyi Lei, Xiao Liang
General AI
Operating and maintaining (O&M) large-scale online engine systems (search, recommendation, advertising) demands substantial human effort for release monitoring, alert response, and root cause analysis. While LLM-based agents are a natural fit for these tasks, the deployment bottleneck is not reasoning capability but or…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-29 · Tianqi Gao, Chengkai Huang, Zihan Wang, Cao Liu, Ke Zeng, Lina Yao
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have recently been adopted for recommendation by framing user preference modeling as a language generation problem. However, existing latent reasoning approaches typically represent user intent with a single latent vector, which struggles to capture the inherently multi-faceted nature of us…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-29 · Yuanze Hu, Gen Li, Yuqin Lan, Qingchen Yu, Zhichao Yang, Junwei Jing, Zhaoxin Fan, Xiaotie Deng
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved impressive progress on general multimodal tasks, yet they remain brittle on dial-based measurement reading. In this paper, we study this problem through controlled benchmarks and feature-space probing, and show that current MLLMs not only achieve unsatisfactory acc…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-30 · Xin Zhou, Dingkang Liang, Xiwu Chen, Feiyang Tan, Dingyuan Zhang, Hengshuang Zhao, Xiang Bai
General AI
Driving world models serve as a pivotal technology for autonomous driving by simulating environmental dynamics. However, existing approaches predominantly focus on future scene generation, often overlooking comprehensive 3D scene understanding. Conversely, while Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive reaso…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-30 · Keming Wu, Zuhao Yang, Kaichen Zhang, Shizun Wang, Haowei Zhu, Sicong Leng, Zhongyu Yang, Qijie Wang, Sudong Wang, Ziting Wang, Zili Wang, Hui Zhang, Haonan Wang, Hang Zhou, Yifan Pu, Xingxuan Li, Fangneng Zhan, Bo Li, Lidong Bing, Yuxin Song, Ziwei Liu, Wenhu Chen, Jingdong Wang, Xinchao Wang, Xiaojuan Qi, Shijian Lu, Bin Wang
General AI
Recent visual generation models have made major progress in photorealism, typography, instruction following, and interactive editing, yet they still struggle with spatial reasoning, persistent state, long-horizon consistency, and causal understanding. We argue that the field should move beyond appearance synthesis towa…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-04-30 · Ivan Bercovich
General AI
Terminal-agent benchmarks have become a primary signal for measuring the coding and system-administration capabilities of large language models. As the market for evaluation environments grows, so does the pressure to ship tasks quickly, often without thorough adversarial review of the verification logic. This paper is…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-01 · Saeid Jamshidi, Foutse Khomh, Carol Fung, Kawser Wazed Nafi
General AI
The adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) systems at the network edge of smart architectures is increasing rapidly, intensifying the need for security mechanisms that are both adaptive and resource-efficient. In such environments, runtime defence mechanisms are no longer limited to detection alone but become a resource-…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-04 · Hamza Ahmed Durrani, Rafay Suleman Durrani
General AI
The integration of Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning principles into classical robot path planning represents a rapidly emerging research direction. In this paper, we propose a Semantic Risk-Aware Heuristic (SRAH) planner that encodes LLM-inspired cost functions penalising geometrically cluttered or high-risk zones …
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-04 · Purna Sai Garigipati, Onur Ayan, Kishor Chandra Joshi, Xueli An
General AI
Artificial Intelligence (AI) will play an essential role in 6G. It will fundamentally reshape the network architecture itself and drive major changes in the design of network entities, interfaces, and procedures. The adoption of agentic AI in next-generation networks is expected to enhance network intelligence and auto…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-07 · Hyeongwon Kang, Jeongseob Kim, Jinwoo Park, Pilsung Kang
General AI
Recent studies have explored large language models for time-series anomaly detection, yet existing approaches often rely on a single general-purpose model to directly infer anomaly indices or intervals, limiting controllability, interpretability, and reliability for complex anomaly patterns. We propose SAGE (Specialize…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-07 · Isaac David, Arthur Gervais
General AI
Security updates create a short but important window in which defenders and attackers can compare vulnerable and patched software. Yet in many operational settings, the most accessible artifacts are binary packages rather than source patches or advisory text. This paper asks whether a language-model agent, restricted t…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-07 · Zeyu Yang, Qi Ma, Jason Chen, Anshumali Shrivastava
General AI
Retrieval-augmented agents are increasingly the interface to large organizational knowledge bases, yet most still treat retrieval as a black box: they issue exploratory queries, inspect returned snippets, and iteratively reformulate until useful evidence emerges. This approach resembles how a newcomer searches an unfam…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-11 · Kefei Tian, Yuansheng Lian, Kai Yang, Xiangdong Chen, Shen Li
General AI
Safety-critical planning in complex environments, particularly at urban intersections, remains a fundamental challenge for autonomous driving. Existing methods, whether rule-based or data-driven, frequently struggle to capture complex scene semantics, infer potential risks, and make reliable decisions in rare, high-ris…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-12 · Haoyu Wang, Yuliang Song, Tao Li, Zhiwei Deng, Yaqing Wang, Deepak Ramachandran, Eldan Cohen, Dan Roth
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle to solve complex combinatorial problems through direct reasoning, so recent neuro-symbolic systems increasingly use them to synthesize executable solvers. A central design question is how the LLM should represent the solver, and whether it should also attempt to optimize search. We…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-12 · Wufei Ma, Chloe Wang, Siyi Chen, Jiawei Peng, Patrick Li, Alan Yuille
General AI
While self-supervised pretraining has reduced vision systems' reliance on synthetic data, simulation remains an indispensable tool for closed-loop optimization and rigorous out-of-distribution (OOD) evaluation. However, modern simulation platforms often present steep technical barriers, requiring extensive expertise in…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-12 · Zhong Li, Zihan Guo, Xiaohan Lu, Juntao Wang, Jie Song, Chao Shen, Jiageng Wu, Mingyang Sun
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to translate natural-language optimization problems into mathematical formulations and solver code, but matching the reference objective value is not a reliable test of correctness: an artifact may agree numerically while still changing the underlying optimization sema…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-19 · Han Li, Vibhor Malik, Zahra Zanjani Foumani, Alberto Castelo, Shuang Xie, Ailin Fan, Keat Yang Koay, Yuanzheng Zhu, Meysam Feghhi, Ronie Uliana, Zhaoyu Zhang, Angelo Ocana Martins, Mingyu Zhao, Francis Pelland, Jonathan Faerman, Nikolas LeBlanc, Aaron Glazer, Andrew McNamara, Zhong Wu, Lingyun Wang
Research Track B · General AI
A/B testing remains the gold standard for evaluating modifications to e-commerce storefronts, yet it diverts traffic, requires weeks to reach statistical significance, and risks degrading user experience. We present SimGym, a framework for simulating A/B tests on e-commerce storefronts using vision-language model (VLM)…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-22 · Joydeep Chandra
General AI
Temporal knowledge-graph data marketplaces face three coupled failures in static designs: stale hybrid index shortcuts reduce recall as edges evolve, stationary Shapley pricing misattributes value after distribution shifts, and uncoordinated agents over-consume a shared differential-privacy budget. We present CHRONOS, …
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-22 · Liupeng Li, Haoqian Kang, Zhenyu Lu, Jinpeng Wang, Bin Chen, Ke Chen, Yaowei Wang
General AI
High-resolution (HR) image perception presents a key bottleneck for multimodal large language models (MLLMs). While visual search offers a promising solution, existing methods struggle with the trade-off between coverage and efficiency. Visual expert-assisted search is efficient but prone to blind spots when proposals …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-22 · Michal Shlapentokh-Rothman, Prachi Garg, Yu-Xiong Wang, Derek Hoiem
General AI
Keyframe selection is a direct way to provide verifiable visual evidence for long-video question answering (QA). Queries differ in what they require, and finding the right frames depends on knowing what to look for. Existing keyframe selectors either score every frame against a single query, or decompose the query into…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-27 · Julia Hindel, Simon Bultmann, Houman Masnavi, Daniele Cattaneo, Abhinav Valada
Research Track A · General AI
Self-supervised online traversability estimation enables robots to continuously learn from unlabeled open-world experiences and adapt their navigation behavior toward safe and efficient trajectories. Existing approaches either rely on handcrafted proprioceptive traversability scores, limiting robot-agnosticism, or clus…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-28 · Tenghao Huang, Kung-Hsiang Huang, Prafulla Kumar Choubey, Yilun Zhou, Muhao Chen, Jonathan May, Chien-Sheng Wu
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents, which couple language models with browsing and tool-use capabilities, show promise as open web assistants. Yet progress is increasingly limited by the lack of scalable, process-level supervision. Existing benchmarks are largely manually constructed, providing only coarse start-goal annotations without inter…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-28 · Sy-Tuyen Ho, Minghui Liu, Huy Nghiem, Furong Huang
General AI
Autonomous AI research agents aim to accelerate scientific discovery by automating the research pipeline, from hypothesis generation to peer review. However, existing benchmarks rarely test a fundamental bottleneck: whether Large Language Models can judge the methodological viability of a research idea before expending…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-05-29 · Yilun Qiu, Xiaoyan Zhao, Yang Zhang, Yuxin Chen, Cilin Yan, Jiayin Cai, Xiaolong Jiang, Yao Hu, Yoko Yamakata, Tat-Seng Chua
General AI
As Large Language Models (LLMs) evolve from general-purpose assistants to user-centric agents, personalization has become central to aligning model behavior with individual preferences, making the evaluation of personalized alignment a critical bottleneck. Existing evaluation methods-ranging from automatic metrics to L…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-02 · Devleena Das, Rajeev Patwari, Elliott Delaye, Ashish Sirasao
General AI
Aggressive weight quantization to 2-bit precision offers substantial throughput and memory gains for large language model (LLM) inference, but typically incurs severe accuracy degradation. These gains are particularly relevant for edge and on-device deployment, where memory capacity and bandwidth are primary constraint…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-08 · Radeen Mostafa, Sawradip Saha
Research Track B · General AI
We present SUPERBROWSER, an autonomous web-navigation agent designed against a single guiding hypothesis: a web agent should browse the way a person browses. A human reading a page does not retain every pixel they have seen; they look at a few candidate targets, decide on one, and remember only what is needed to keep t…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-08 · Matthew Ho, Brian Liu, Jixuan Chen, Audrey Wang, Lianhui Qin
General AI
Advanced scientific simulators expose specialized input languages that turn simulation goals into executable configurations, but learning them can cost domain scientists hours to days. We study simulator setup as a problem of agent-tool interface grounding: what minimal simulator-specific adaptations are needed for an …
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-08 · Lawrence Keunho Jang, Mareks Woodside, Geronimo Carom, Andrew Keunwoo Jang, Jing Yu Koh, Ruslan Salakhutdinov
Research Track B · General AI
A useful phone agent needs to be personally intelligent. It should reason over a user's identity, history, and preferences as they exist on the device, not just follow isolated instructions in an impersonal sandbox. Existing mobile agent benchmarks lack this kind of personalization. We introduce iOSWorld, the first int…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-09 · Suozhao Ji, Baodong Wu, Zehao Wang, Lei Xia, Qingping Li, Ruisong Wang, Wenbo Ding, Zhenhua Zhu, Boxun Li, Guohao Dai, Yu Wang
General AI
Long-term LLM agents need persistent memory that can track changing facts and provide relevant evidence across sessions. Existing memory systems often store observations as isolated records, summaries, or indexed fragments, which makes evidence aggregation, fact revision, and memory maintenance difficult. We propose In…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-09 · Wenhao Liu, Hao Shi, Yunhe Li, Weizhi Fei, Xiangyuan Wang, Mengzhe Ruan, Hanxu Hou, Peisong Wang, Linqi Song, Shuang Qiu
General AI
Long chain-of-thought (CoT) trajectories in large language model (LLM) reasoning cause severe inference bottlenecks due to rapid key-value (KV) cache growth. Current decoding-time compression methods mitigate this issue via token eviction, but typically assume a uniform budget distribution across all layers and heads. …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-10 · Michal Chudoba, Sergey Alyaev, Petra Galuscakova, Tomasz Wiktorski
General AI
There are two main Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) techniques for Large Language Models (LLMs). While Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) introduces additional weights between the LLM layers, Soft Prompting introduces additional fine-tuning-specific raw tokens to an LLM input. However, both require modification to the co…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-11 · Guojun Liao
General AI
Current discussions of AI in scientific discovery are often dominated by two visible capabilities: search over existing knowledge and execution through optimization, simulation, and automation. Both are important, but neither fully captures the central act of discovery: the formation and evolution of models. This paper…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-11 · Zilin Xiao, Qi Ma, Chun-cheng Jason Chen, Xintao Chen, Avinash Atreya, Hanjie Chen, Vicente Ordonez
General AI
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has become a standard mechanism for grounding language models in external knowledge, yet conventional retrieval based on lexical or semantic similarity is poorly suited for complex reasoning tasks: a semantically similar problem may demand an entirely different solution strategy, wh…
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-11 · Elias Lumer, Sahil Sen, Kevin Paul, Vamse Kumar Subbiah
General AI
Recursive language models (RLMs) showed that recursion over model calls is an effective strategy for long-context reasoning, and production coding agents have begun to write code that spawns subagents at scale, most recently in Anthropic's dynamic workflows. We name and study the pattern between these two lines of work…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-11 · Zihao Wang, Yiming Li, Yutong Wu, Zheyu Liu, Kangjie Chen, Fok Kar Wai, Pin-Yu Chen, Vrizlynn L. L. Thing, Bo Li, Dacheng Tao, Tianwei Zhang
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents driven by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in real-world environments, where they operate over untrusted web content and execute actions with direct consequences. This makes them vulnerable to prompt-injection attacks, in which seemingly benign content embeds adversarial instructions th…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-13 · Jing Jin, Robert Chu, Ning Yan, Masood S. Mortazavi
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have facilitated impressive progress in software engineering, code generation, tooling, and systems. Concurrently, a significant body of research has developed which explores a growing variety of methods and systems for applying LLMs to hardware and chip design (e.g., systems for RTL code g…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-15 · Dylan Banarse, Stephen Todd, William Latham, Frederic Fol Leymarie
General AI
This paper investigates the creative process of automated design and artistic evaluation using an evolutionary system. We consider how a multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) model can communicate and guide a combined generative and evolutionary computational system. This creates a framework for the evolution of aest…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-15 · Y. H. Zhou, Z. M. Ma, Y. J. Zhou, Y. T. Li, H. X. Xiang, Y. M. Cheng, T. L. Chen, K. J. Zhang, Z. H. Nan, J. H. Ni, Z. Wu, Q. Y. Pan, S. Zhang, S. Cheng, M. Y. Luo
Research Track B · General AI
SMS fraud is increasingly cross-channel: a message directs the user to a webpage, and the final risk depends on how the SMS claim aligns with the page content and requested user action. However, existing evaluations either focus on message-only smishing classification or expose URL and domain cues that allow models to …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-16 · Ahmed Ryan, Saad Sakib Noor, Md Erfan, Shaswata Mitra, Sudip Mittal, Md Rayhanur Rahman
General AI
Classifying Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) using MITRE Adversarial Tactics, Techniques, and Common Knowledge (ATT&CK) is essential for proactive defense, but historically required extensive human effort. Pre-Large Language Model (LLM) automation sped up this process, but could not resolve the complex language and mult…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-16 · Nick Bettencourt, Xiaowei Ding, Kay Giesecke
General AI
As high-quality public web corpora become increasingly exhausted, clean long-context documents have become a scarce and expensive source of training data for large language models (LLMs). Existing long-context corpora are often proprietary and costly to acquire, synthetically generated, or concentrated in narrow domain…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-16 · Wujian Peng, Lingchen Meng, Yuxuan Cai, Xianwei Zhuang, Yuhuan Yang, Rongyao Fang, Chenfei Wu, Junyang Lin, Zuxuan Wu, Shuai Bai
General AI
Unified Multimodal Modeling aims to integrate visual understanding and generation within a single system. However, existing approaches typically rely on two disparate visual tokenizers, which splits the representation space and hinders truly unified modeling. We propose UniAR, a unified autoregressive framework where a…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-17 · Timothy Agboada, Shikha Chandel, Yadav Raj Ghimire, Leila Hashemi-Beni
General AI
Visual Question Answering (VQA) in the Remote Sensing (RS) domain presents unique challenges due to the high resolution, multi scale object distribution, and semantic complexity of aerial imagery. While general domain Foundation Models have achieved remarkable success, their direct application to RSVQA is hindered by m…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-17 · Yingshan Susan Wang, Cedegao E. Zhang, Linlu Qiu, Zexue He, Pengyuan Li, Alex Pentland, Roger P. Levy, Yoon Kim
General AI
Learning to simulate human users in interactive settings could advance the training of agent assistants, evaluation of personalization systems, research in the social sciences, and more. Existing approaches generally do so by training a large language model (LLM) to match a single ground truth response, either by maxim…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-06-17 · Siyi Gu, Jialin Chen, Sophia Zhou, Arman Cohan, Rex Ying
General AI
Post-training of reasoning language models is commonly driven by supervised distillation and reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards. Distillation often relies on chain-of-thought annotations that are expensive to obtain and may themselves be noisy, incomplete, or partially incorrect; even when the final solutio…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-07-20 · Lopez Jhon, Hinojosa Carlos, Ghanem Bernard
General AI
Recent work leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate executable code for pedagogical animations using libraries such as Manim. However, ensuring spatial correctness and visual legibility remains challenging, as existing frameworks emphasize pedagogical content while overlooking geometric occlusions. We propos…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-07-21 · Atahan Dokme, Larry Heck
General AI
Low-rank adaptation introduces a static learned update applied identically to every input. The update provides task-level adaptation but does not explicitly represent token-level or instance-level state variation. A family of adapters is proposed that introduces selective state-space recurrence at two complementary gra…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-07-22 · Mingqiang Tang, Haokun Wen, Meng Liu, Yupeng Hu, Weili Guan, Xuemeng Song
General AI
Real-world fashion search involves interactive retrieval across multiple turns. However, existing multi-turn retrieval methods are built on a restrictive assumption that every interaction follows the same attribute-editing paradigm, leaving heterogeneous intent transitions unexplored. Moreover, existing approaches ofte…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-07-24 · Wei Zhang, Xinwu Liu, Yihang Cheng
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a widely used parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for large language models, but its performance depends strongly on how a fixed rank budget is distributed across Transformer modules. Existing adaptive-rank methods usually rely on local gradient statistics collected during training, whi…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-07-24 · Ritik Raj, Souvik Kundu, Sarbartha Banerjee, Dheemanth Joshi, Ishita Vohra, Tushar Krishna
General AI
Routing to select large language models (LLMs) with different cost-quality trade-offs has become a fundamental deployment feature of enterprise AI. Existing routers, primarily make independent routing decisions for each LLM call. However, agentic applications execute as long-horizon workflows whose quality is determine…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-07-30 · Woongkyu Lee, Jungwook Choi
Research Track B · General AI
Deploying autonomous computer-use agents (CUAs) locally is increasingly important for privacy, cost efficiency, and practical usability, yet improving their performance under strict hardware constraints remains challenging. While recent studies show that inference-time scaling can improve frontier computer-use agents t…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-07-31 · Zilong Chen, Chaorui Deng, Kunchang Li, Hongyi Yuan, Haoqi Fan
General AI
We study empirical scaling properties for text conditioning in visual generation. Such properties have rarely been measured because diffusion loss does not scale with the number of tokens in natural-language prompts. Surprisingly, we find that the converged diffusion loss scales with the amount of structured language i…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-08-17 · Steve Brown
General AI
Agents now write knowledge graphs, but knowledge-graph stores still carry defaults set when humans curated them: accept writes now and clean later, keep one time axis or none, treat every writer's facts as equally trustworthy, and leave governance to dashboards and middleware. These four defaults are individually conve…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.3
2026-08-17 · David Eric Austin, Kaheer Suleman, Jackie Chi Kit Cheung
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as decision-making agents in settings that require sophisticated environmental exploration. However, existing work has raised questions about how LLMs actually balance exploration and exploitation. Unlike classical agents, LLM agents engage with tasks through natur…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-04 · Wanshun Su, Yang Shi, Feihu Liu, Ziwen Yu, Yan Min, Zhuoran Zhang, Qixun Wang, Haotian Wang, Shixuan Liu, Yuanxing Zhang, Peng Wu, Chengfu Huo, Liang Ding
General AI
Omni-modal large language models (Omni-LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance on audio-visual understanding tasks, but processing long and highly redundant visual and audio token sequences incurs substantial computational overhead, demanding aggressive token compression for efficient deployment. Existing methods of…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-04 · Jinhe Bi, Chennan Zhou, Zengjie Jin, Aniri, Shuo Lu, Wenke Huang, Hu Cao, Xun Xiao, Zhihong Zhu, Volker Tresp, Fei Shen, Yunpu Ma, Tat-Seng Chua
General AI
On-policy training has emerged as a powerful post-training paradigm for improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models, and is often enhanced by golden trajectories from stronger expert models. However, when the expert fails on harder problems, existing trajectory-guided methods lose their main source of…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-04 · Zongjian Li, Zhiyuan Yan, Chenxu Bai, Chen Chen, Haoxiang Sun, Shaodong Wang, Feize Wu, Shenghai Yuan, Bin Lin, Zheyuan Liu, Yuwei Niu, Li Yuan
General AI
We introduce UniWorld-Design, a framework that redefines image generation from flat pixel synthesis to structured visual composition, with semantic RGBA layers as the atomic units of generation, understanding, and editing. Our key insight is that pixels define how an image is rendered, whereas layers define how an imag…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-05 · Shrenik Zinage
General AI
Bayesian causal discovery seeks to determine the posterior distribution of causal theories, which are interpreted as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) that explain the observed data. The resulting posterior allows systematic reasoning regarding epistemic uncertainty within these theories. Nonetheless, finding such graphs …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-06 · Xinye Wang, Junxiao Liu, Shujian Huang
General AI
Multilingual reasoning transfer is crucial for extending reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) beyond high-resource languages. On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) and its variants have emerged as a promising paradigm, providing dense token-level supervision on student-generated rollouts, yet their objec…
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arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-06 · Chenglong Wang, Ziming Zhu, Yifu Huo, Bei Li, Qiaozhi He, Yan Ding, Xiaoyang Hao, Yuxin Gao, Tianhua Zhou, Xiaojia Chang, Tongran Liu, Jingbo Zhu
General AI
Recent advances in reward modeling show a paradigm shift from discriminative reward models to generative reward models. However, despite their strong capabilities in response ranking, generative reward models have not realized their potential in reinforcement learning (RL). Our analysis reveals that this limitation ari…
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arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-07 · MY Pitsane, Hope Mogale
Research Track A · General AI
Agentic coding faces growing problems of affordability and wasted tokens. We introduce Blast Radius, a predictive memory management layer that estimates an incoming prompt's reach through coupled context and code channels. NECROPHORESIS enables reversible eviction by archiving dead context verbatim, while Recurring Dea…
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arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-07 · Yuehao Huang, Yunzi Wu, Xiaotao Zhang, Xinhai Li, Jiankun Dong, Jiajun Lv, Chi Zhang, Chenjia Bai, Yong Liu, Xuelong Li
General AI
Recent vision-language navigation (VLN) systems increasingly adapt pretrained vision-language models (VLMs) into vision-language-action (VLA) policies that map egocentric observations and language instructions directly to navigation actions. Although semantically capable, such action-centric training does not explicitl…
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arxiv
Score 13.2
2026-08-10 · Mainak Singha, Niccolò Biondi, Elisa Ricci, Subhankar Roy
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown strong multimodal instruction-following ability, but adapting them to diverse visual-language domains typically assumes centralized data access and costly joint training. This is restrictive when data is distributed across private, domain-specific, or permission-limit…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-04-01 · Xiao Zhang, Juntao Lyu, Tianyu Hu, Qianchuan Zhao, Huimin Ma
Research Track A · General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) generalize across tasks via reusable representations and flexible reasoning, yet remain brittle in real deployment under evolving tasks and continual distribution shift. A common approach is Test-Time Adaptation (TTA), existing ones of which updates models with hand-designed unsupervised ob…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-04-01 · Zhanzhi Lou, Hui Chen, Yibo Li, Qian Wang, Bryan Hooi
Research Track B · General AI
Test-Time Learning (TTL) enables language agents to iteratively refine their performance through repeated interactions with the environment at inference time. At the core of TTL is an adaptation policy that updates the actor policy based on experience from previous episodes, thereby improving future behavior. Existing …
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-04-15 · Karthik Singaravadivelan, Anant Gupta, Zekun Wang, Christopher MacLellan, Christopher J. MacLellan
Research Track A
Topic modeling seeks to uncover latent semantic structure in text corpora with minimal supervision. Neural approaches achieve strong performance but require extensive tuning and struggle with lifelong learning due to catastrophic forgetting and fixed capacity, while classical probabilistic models lack flexibility and a…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-04-17 · Guransh Singh
Research Track A
Adapting pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) for robotic control requires injecting high-magnitude continuous gradients from a flow-matching action expert into a backbone trained exclusively with cross-entropy. This cross-modal gradient asymmetry - the spectral dimensionality mismatch between low-rank MSE regress…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-04-22 · Sachin Kumar
Research Track B · General AI
Can small language models achieve strong tool-use performance without complex adaptation mechanisms? This paper investigates this question through Meta-Tool, a controlled empirical study comparing hypernetwork-based LoRA adaptation against carefully designed few-shot prompting. Using a Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct backbone, w…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-04-23 · Yi-Ling Liu, Melvin Laux, Mariela De Lucas Alvarez, Frank Kirchner, Rebecca Adam
Research Track A · General AI
Autonomous underwater vehicles are required to perform multiple tasks adaptively and in an explainable manner under dynamic, uncertain conditions and limited sensing, challenges that classical controllers struggle to address. This demands robust, generalizable, and inherently interpretable control policies for reliable…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-06-22 · Yuting Li, Weihang Fang, Haoyuan Gao, Linghe Kong, Yexin Li, Lichao Sun, Weiran Huang
Research Track A · General AI
The rapid deployment of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) in dynamic environments necessitates the ability to learn continuously without forgetting. However, traditional continual learning (CL) settings often rely on white-box paradigms, which is increasingly invalidated by the shift toward cloud-hosted models. In this pap…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-06-23 · Yixuan Tang, Yi Yang
General AI
Dense retrieval embedding models are a fundamental component of modern retrieval-based AI systems. Most dense retrievers are trained with contrastive objectives, which require labeled positive and negative document pairs that are often costly and difficult to obtain. In this work, we investigate whether the autoregress…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-06-23 · Fengfeng Liang, Yuechen Zhang, Jiaya Jia
General AI
Existing low-bit KV-cache quantizers often treat each cached key as a flat vector. Under RoPE, however, a key's contribution to a future attention logit decomposes into a position-dependent sum over two-dimensional frequency blocks. This makes key-cache quantization a block-wise bit-allocation problem: high-energy RoPE…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-06-24 · Shen Nie, Qiyang Min, Shaoxuan Xu, Zihao Huang, Yuxuan Song, Yong Shan, Yankai Lin, Wayne Xin Zhao, Chongxuan Li, Ji-Rong Wen
General AI
Modern large language models are predominantly trained with autoregressive factorization and causal attention. We present iLLaDA, an 8B masked diffusion language model trained from scratch with fully bidirectional attention. iLLaDA keeps the masked diffusion objective throughout pre-training and supervised fine-tuning …
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-06-29 · Naeem Paeedeh, Mahardhika Pratama, Wolfgang Mayer, Mukesh Prasad, Weiping Ding, Yew-Soon Ong
Research Track A · General AI
Existing domain-incremental learning (DIL) strategies call for massive amounts of data to adapt to new domains and suffer from the overfitting problem in the case of data scarcity. This paper puts forward a relatively uncharted problem, namely, few-shot domain incremental learning (FSDIL), taking into account the probl…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-06-30 · Bao Long Nguyen Huu, Atsushi Hashimoto
General AI
GraphRAG is an extension of retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) that supports large language models (LLMs) by referring to graph-structured data as external knowledge. While this technique ideally captures intricate relationships, it often struggles with graph representations for LLMs, particularly for frozen LLMs, du…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-07-02 · Zhilin Wang, Han Song, Runzhe Zhan, Jusen Du, Jiacheng Chen, Tianle Li, Qingyu Yin, Yulun Wu, Zhennan Shen, Tong Zhu, Yanshu Li, Guanjie Chen, Derek F. Wong, Yafu Li, Yu Cheng, Yang Yang
General AI
Autonomous agents are increasingly expected to improve executable policies through feedback, yet existing evaluations often collapse this process into a final score or confound it with open-ended software-engineering progress. We introduce Autonomous Policy Evolution, a controlled evaluation setting in which a harness-…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-07-06 · Duc-Thanh Le, Doanh C. Bui, Maï K. Nguyen, Khang Nguyen
Research Track A · General AI
Model merging offers a practical alternative to conventional continual learning by integrating independently fine-tuned models without retaining previous training data. Recent state-of-the-art model merging methods employ test-time adaptation (TTA-guided merging) to address distribution shifts by adjusting merging-rela…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-07-06 · Vu Minh Tran, Doanh C. Bui, Maï K. Nguyen, Khang Nguyen
Research Track A · General AI
Survival analysis on Whole Slide Images (WSIs) is important in computational pathology for prognosis estimation and treatment planning. However, existing survival models are typically trained independently for each cancer cohort, making continual adaptation computationally expensive for gigapixel-scale WSIs. In this st…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-07-13 · Yijun Chen, Boyi Xiao, Yixian Zhao, Haoting Xia, Buqiang Xu, Jizhan Fang, Yanya Li, Yaqi Zheng, Xuehai Wang, Zirui Xue, Liuxin Zhang, Hui Li, Ningyu Zhang
General AI
Personal AI assistants on mobile and wearable devices continuously perceive users' daily lives through visual and audio streams. However, answering queries about past experiences requires lightweight multimodal memory that can continuously accumulate, organize, and retrieve long-term experiences, which remains challeng…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-07-19 · Igor Itkin
General AI
Simulating societies of many large language model (LLM) agents is expensive, yet the questions asked of such simulations are usually macroscopic: phase behaviour, stylised facts, and scaling with the number of agents N, not the cognition of any single agent. We turn a statistical-physics observation into a method: repl…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-07-27 · Tianyi Men, Zhuoran Jin, Kang Liu, Jun Zhao
Research Track A · General AI
Multi-turn long-horizon planning is critical for foundation model agents, yet how to fundamentally improve it remains unclear. Existing models are trained on uncontrollable and opaque Internet data, making it difficult to identify how planning ability is acquired, shaped, and integrated. To address this challenge, we i…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-07-28 · Kiran N. Kumar, Santhosh K. Saminathan
Research Track B · General AI
Agentic systems increasingly delegate model selection to a router, yet open-source routers are usually evaluated with different tasks, candidate pools, and execution protocols, limiting direct comparison. We present a common measurement protocol and hybrid evaluation of four router implementations across RouterBench, B…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-07-31 · Xinyan Guan, Jiali Zeng, Chunlei Xin, Yaojie Lu, Hongyu Lin, Xianpei Han, Le Sun, Fandong Meng
General AI
Large language models generate computationally expensive yet semantically void reasoning on beyond-capability tasks, creating risks where plausible-sounding but incorrect derivations mislead users. We characterize this futile reasoning phenomenon through systematic analysis, revealing universal capability overreach and…
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huggingface
Score 13.0
2026-08-03 · Chunji Lv, Yangguang Wei, Junlin Liu, Yang Gao, Ming Liu, Xinming Wang, Jinyang Wu, Guoren Wang, Changsheng Li
General AI
Large language model agents have shown strong potential in complex interactive tasks, yet their reinforcement learning (RL) is often hindered by sparse rewards, as a long multi-turn trajectory may receive only a single outcome-level signal. On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) provides dense token-level supervision from …
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-08-03 · Anusha Madan Gopal, Aras Pirbadian, Kristofor D. Carlson, M Anthony Lewis, Jonathan Tapson
Research Track A · General AI
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) imposes a prefill cost proportional to retrieved context length, and -- with Transformer backbones -- a KV-cache that grows with each generated token. State-Space Models (SSMs) avoid the second cost by construction; we eliminate the first, collapsing prefill from $O(L_{context})$ to…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-08-13 · Jiaqian Li
Research Track A · General AI
Implicit multimodal in-context learning compresses demonstrations into internal interventions, ranging from static task vectors to query-conditioned transformations and attention routing. Despite their common goal, these methods differ substantially in how the intervention depends on the query and where it modifies the…
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arxiv
Score 13.0
2026-08-17 · Zhiming Xu, Huiyu Yi, Zhen-Hao Xie, Baile Xu, Furao Shen, Jian Zhao, Suorong Yang
Research Track A
Pre-trained models (PTMs) provide a strong foundation for continual learning by offering stable representations that facilitate lightweight adaptation to new tasks. However, adapting well to each task does not ensure reliable inference over all learned tasks. Since task boundaries are often artificial and semantically …
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arxiv
Score 12.9
2026-08-05 · Xujia Chen, Xinyue Hu, Letian Chen, Yi Liu, Wenhui Fan
Research Track A · General AI
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) incorporate governing equations into neural-network training and can approximate PDE solutions without requiring large observational datasets. Parameterized PINNs (ParamPINNs) further take physical parameters as inputs, allowing a single model to represent a family of PDE soluti…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-06-24 · Ilia Kulikov, Chenxi Whitehouse, Tianhao Wu, Yixin Nie, Swarnadeep Saha, Eryk Helenowski, Weizhe Yuan, Olga Golovneva, Jack Lanchantin, Yoram Bachrach, Jakob Foerster, Xian Li, Han Fang, Sainbayar Sukhbaatar, Jason Weston
General AI
We introduce Autodata, a general method that enables AI agents to act as data scientists who build high quality training and evaluation data. We show how to train (meta-optimize) such a data scientist agent, so that it learns to create even stronger data. We describe the overall formulation, and a specific practical im…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-06-29 · Yuhong Deng, Yuyao Liu, David Hsu
General AI
Can the robot use a plate to cut a cake if no knife is available? Tool use greatly expands robot capabilities, but to use tools creatively beyond their intended functions, the robot faces the challenge of $\textit{open-world affordance grounding}$: select an open-category object to act as a tool and localize its specif…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-06-29 · Jiamei Jiang, Jiajing Zhang, Feifei Mo, Linjing Li, Daniel Zeng
General AI
Planning often requires symbolic specifications that are both executable and verifiable. For large language models deployed in autonomous or decision-support systems, failures in such formalization may lead to unverifiable decisions, execution failures, or unsafe downstream behavior. We present NL-PDDL-Bench, a multi-d…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-06-30 · Prakhar Dixit, Tim Oates
Research Track A · General AI
We propose Intelligent Schema Memory (ISM), a self-evolving memory-augmented system that improves mathematical reasoning for a frozen LLM under continual learning with hard episodic resets. ISM maintains a compact, self-refined bank of strategy schemas learned from both successful and failed episodes, with symbolic too…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-06-30 · Gaurab Baral, Aaditya Khanal, Yangyang Tao, Junxiu Zhou
General AI
This paper investigates knowledge distillation from a large reasoning model (DeepSeek-R1) to a compact student model (Qwen2.5-7B). Using historical problems from the John O'Bryan Mathematics Competition at Northern Kentucky University (2011-2025), we build a Chain-of-Thought (CoT) training corpus through a dual-agent f…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-01 · Jiatong Li, Samuel Yeh, Sharon Li
Research Track A · General AI
Recurrent memory agents extend LLMs to arbitrarily long contexts by iteratively consolidating input into a fixed-size memory window. Despite their scalability, these agents exhibit a well-documented reliability problem: end-to-end performance degrades systematically as context length grows. We diagnose this failure by …
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-02 · Jingtao Xu, Zizhuo Lin, Jianwen Sun, Yi Yang, Yawei Luo
General AI
While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in standard visual understanding, adapting them for active visual search in 360$^\circ$ panoramic environments exposes fundamental limitations. Specifically, standard MLLMs struggle to effectively model inherent panoramic properti…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-02 · Junyi Wen, Ruiyan Zhuang, Yongjia Xu, Pengtu Li, Rui Zou, Hongyi Chen, Chingman Wan, Puxu Yang, Wuhui Chen, Yanlin Wang
General AI
Developing high-performance kernels for Neural Processing Units (NPUs) is a critical industry bottleneck, requiring developers to manually navigate implicit hardware constraints and strict memory hierarchies. While large language models offer immense automation potential, they fail catastrophically on NPUs due to a fun…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-02 · Francesca Pistilli, Simone Alberto Peirone, Giuseppe Averta
General AI
Understanding human behavior while interacting with the surrounding world is crucial for many applications of embodied AI. First-person videos are particularly informative for this problem, as they well capture how activities reshape the scene over time. However, existing approaches often rely on implicit visual or lan…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-02 · Dazhi Fu, Jiuding Yang, Yiwen Guo, Jicong Fan
General AI
Reliable reward and preference signals are critical for evaluating and optimizing large language models on open-ended tasks. Rubric-based judges offer a transparent way to decompose such judgments into explicit evaluation criteria, but existing annotation-free rubric generators typically rely on a single generic evalua…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-09 · Shayla Sharmin, Mohammad Al-Ratrout, Mohammad Fahim Abrar, Roghayeh Leila Barmaki
General AI
We examine educational YouTube videos through multimodal metadata, such as transcripts, titles, thumbnails, and viewer comments, to investigate how ChatGPT is framed across creator groups and how those framings relate to audience response and platform reach. Little is known about how large language models are presented…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-09 · Emanuele Quinto, Carlo Andrea Rozzi, Francesco Zanitti
General AI
Large language model (LLM) applications increasingly use explicit workflows for tool use, retrieval, branching, checkpointing, and human approval. Existing workflow systems already address many execution concerns. This paper proposes a Lisp-inspired but language-independent conceptual model: symbolic forms, object iden…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-10 · Kunjal Panchal, Saayan Mitra, Sunav Choudhary, Victor Bursztyn, Somdeb Sarkhel, Hui Guan
General AI
LLM-based multi-agent embodied planning remains impractical due to prohibitively high execution latency. We identify failed actions as the dominant bottleneck, stemming from two core challenges: inaccurate state tracking under partial observability and inefficient coordination that produces redundant or conflicting act…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-13 · Tianjing Zeng, Yuntao Hong, Zhongjun Ding, Dandan Liu, Yinan Mei, Yunxiang Su, Yiming Wang, Xiaojian Zhang, Jingyu Zhu, Junhao Zhu, Zhuowen Liang, Jiazhen Peng, Lianggui Weng, Zhihao Ding, Kerui Yi, Qifeng Wang, Rong Zhu, Bolin Ding, Liyu Mou, Jingren Zhou
General AI
Enterprise data analysis is emerging as a distinct frontier for autonomous agents. Compared with general-purpose interaction and software engineering, it operates in an open, ambiguous, and continuously evolving environment. These characteristics call for a data-agent architecture that treats semantics, methodology, ex…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-07-31 · Chengbo Liu, Lifang Zhou, Ruijie Yan, Pei Tan, Ao Sun, Haojun Huang, Guichun Hua, Sining Wei, Yining Chen, Yingying He, Yutao Xie
Research Track B · General AI
Compact web agents can reduce deployment cost, but training them poses challenges in both data collection and post-SFT reinforcement learning (RL). Successful trajectories are expensive to collect and often contain inefficient detours. After supervised fine-tuning (SFT), full trajectory corpora are dominated by routine…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-08-03 · Vishwajeet Shivaji Hogale, Anjali Pai, Nitya Ravi
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed as reasoning agents in real-world visual assessment pipelines, yet their spatial grounding remains unreliable for fine-grained, visually ambiguous targets. We study this gap in the context of automated vehicle damage assessment, where fine-grained defects such as …
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-08-03 · Ambarish Govindarajulu Kaliamurthi, Kaikai Liu
General AI
Deploying vision-language models (VLMs) for safety-critical spatial reasoning on resource-constrained autonomous driving platforms requires both compact model size and reliable metric grounding. We present MoRAL (Multimodal Reasoning for Autonomous Language Models), a two-stage fine-tuning pipeline that teaches Cosmos-…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-08-11 · Yueke Zhang, Zihan Fang, Kevin Leach, Yu Huang
Research Track A · General AI
Code large language models (LLMs) can generate syntactically plausible programs that nevertheless violate hidden semantic constraints. Existing execution-feedback training methods identify whether a completed program fails, but provide limited supervision about how a correct solution should be organized. We introduce G…
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-08-12 · Shivali Dalmia, Sumukha Thoppanahalli, Mohammadreza Sediqin, Abhishek Mukherji
General AI
Enterprise guideline documents are heterogeneous and multimodal, combining narrative text, complex tables, and embedded images. Existing LLM and VLM systems face hallucinated content, table structure degradation, and lack governed workflows extending beyond extraction to validation and artifact generation. This leaves …
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arxiv
Score 12.8
2026-08-13 · Zhe Ye, Hantao Lou, Yuechun Sun, Peiyang Song, Zhengxu Yan, Timothe Kasriel, Qingyang Zhang, Kaiyu Yang, Soonho Kong, Jingxuan He, Dawn Song
General AI
AI agents are increasingly used for programming, but do not provide any guarantee on the correctness of generated code. Verified code generation, in which an agent produces both an implementation and a machine-checked proof of its specification, offers a stronger path toward trustworthy AI-generated software. Existing …
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-03-17 · Shuvam Banerji Seal, Aheli Poddar, Alok Mishra, Dwaipayan Roy
General AI
This paper introduces AgriIR, a configurable retrieval augmented generation (RAG) framework designed to deliver grounded, domain-specific answers while maintaining flexibility and low computational cost. Instead of relying on large, monolithic models, AgriIR decomposes the information access process into declarative mo…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-03-22 · Shenghan Chen, Yiming Liu, Yanzhen Wang, Yujia Wang, Xiankai Lu
Research Track A · General AI
Balancing performance trade-off on long-tail (LT) data distributions remains a long-standing challenge. In this paper, we posit that this dilemma stems from a phenomenon called "tail performance degradation" (the model tends to severely overfit on head classes while quickly forgetting tail classes) and pose a solution …
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-03-25 · Risa Shinoda, Kaede Shiohara, Nakamasa Inoue, Kuniaki Saito, Hiroaki Santo, Fumio Okura
General AI
Understanding animal species from multimodal data poses an emerging challenge at the intersection of computer vision and ecology. While recent biological models, such as BioCLIP, have demonstrated strong alignment between images and textual taxonomic information for species identification, the integration of the audio …
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-03-25 · Isha Puri, Mehul Damani, Idan Shenfeld, Marzyeh Ghassemi, Jacob Andreas, Yoon Kim
General AI
Given a question, a language model (LM) implicitly encodes a distribution over possible answers. In practice, post-training procedures for LMs often collapse this distribution onto a single dominant mode. While this is generally not a problem for benchmark-style evaluations that assume one correct answer, many real-wor…
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-03-30 · He Du, Qiming Ge, Jiakai Hu, Aijun Yang, Zheng Cai, Zixian Huang, Sheng Yuan, Qinxiu Cheng, Xinchen Xie, Yicheng Chen, Yining Li, Jiaxing Xie, Huanan Dong, Yaguang Wu, Xiangjun Huang, Jian Yang, Hui Wang, Bowen Zhou, Bowen Li, Qipeng Guo, Kai Chen
General AI
We present Kernel-Smith, a framework for high-performance GPU kernel and operator generation that combines a stable evaluation-driven evolutionary agent with an evolution-oriented post-training recipe. On the agent side, Kernel-Smith maintains a population of executable candidates and iteratively improves them using an…
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-04-01 · Xingxing Weng, Ruifeng Ni, Chao Pang, XiangYu Hao, Yishan Wang, Xiaokang Zhang, Wei Xu, Gui-Song Xia
Research Track A · General AI
Current remote sensing vision-language models (RS VLMs) demonstrate impressive performance in image interpretation but rely on static training data, limiting their ability to accommodate continuously emerging sensing modalities and downstream tasks. This exposes a fundamental challenge: enabling RS VLMs to continually …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-04-01 · Jie Mei, Li-Leng Peng, Keith Fuller, Jenq-Neng Hwang
Research Track A
For continual learning, text-prompt-based methods leverage text encoders and learnable prompts to encode semantic features for sequentially arrived classes over time. A common challenge encountered by existing works is how to learn unique text prompts, which implicitly carry semantic information of new classes, so that…
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-05 · Shenzhi Yang, Guangcheng Zhu, Bowen Song, Sharon Li, Haobo Wang, Xing Zheng, Yingfan Ma, Zhongqi Chen, Weiqiang Wang, Gang Chen
General AI
Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) effectively trains reasoning models that rely on abundant perfect labels, but its vulnerability to unavoidable noisy labels due to expert scarcity remains critically underexplored. In this work, we take the first step toward a systematic analysis of noisy label mech…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-05 · Satyam Kumar, Saurabh Jha
General AI
Deploying large language models (LLMs) on heterogeneous edge devices demands frameworks that jointly optimize energy efficiency, inference quality, and reliability. Our prior QEIL v1 (Kumar & Jha, 2026) achieved 4.82x IPW improvement but relied on static efficiency factors, greedy optimization, and unverified candidate…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-06 · Yujian Liu, Jiabao Ji, Li An, Tommi Jaakkola, Yang Zhang, Shiyu Chang
General AI
Agent skills, which are reusable, domain-specific knowledge artifacts, have become a popular mechanism for extending LLM-based agents, yet formally benchmarking skill usage performance remains scarce. Existing skill benchmarking efforts focus on overly idealized conditions, where LLMs are directly provided with hand-cr…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-12 · Sandro Andric
General AI
Large language models are increasingly used as agents in social, economic, and policy simulations. A common assumption is that stronger reasoning should improve simulation fidelity. We argue that this assumption can fail when the objective is not to solve a strategic problem, but to sample plausible boundedly rational …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-13 · Yuqing Yang, Tengxiao Liu, Wang Bill Zhu, Taiwei Shi, Linxin Song, Robin Jia
General AI
As LLM-based assistants become persistent and personalized, they must extract and retain useful information from past conversations as memory. However, the types of information worth remembering vary considerably across tasks. We formalize the heterogeneous memory extraction task and introduce BEHEMOTH, a benchmark tha…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-16 · Yiqun Sun, Pengfei Wei, Lawrence B. Hsieh
General AI
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) grounds LLM responses in external evidence but treats the model as a passive consumer of search results: it never sees how the corpus is organized or what it has not yet retrieved, limiting its ability to backtrack or combine scattered evidence. We present Corpus2Skill, which distil…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-16 · Yixuan Ding, Wei Huang, Ruijie Quan, Xiaojuan Qi, Yi Yang
General AI
Diffusion-based image editing has achieved strong visual fidelity under natural language instructions, yet most existing systems still operate at the level of surface instruction following, without reasoning about the implicit contextual constraints embedded in real user requests. This often leads to visually plausible…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-16 · Joongwon Kim, Wannan Yang, Kelvin Niu, Hongming Zhang, Yun Zhu, Eryk Helenowski, Ruan Silva, Zhengxing Chen, Srinivasan Iyer, Manzil Zaheer, Daniel Fried, Hannaneh Hajishirzi, Sanjeev Arora, Gabriel Synnaeve, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Anirudh Goyal
General AI
Test-time scaling has become a powerful way to improve large language models. However, existing methods are best suited to short, bounded outputs that can be directly compared, ranked or refined. Long-horizon coding agents violate this premise: each attempt produces an extended trajectory of actions, observations, erro…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-04-17 · Fazeng Li, Gan Sun, Chenxi Liu, Yao He, Wei Cong, Yang Cong
Research Track A
Hand-eye calibration through visual localization is a critical capability for robotic manipulation in open-world environments. However, most deep learning-based calibration models suffer from catastrophic forgetting when adapting into unseen data amongst open-world scene changes, while simple rehearsal-based continual …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-04-17 · Eunju Lee, MiHyeon Kim, JuneHyoung Kwon, Yoonji Lee, JiHyun Kim, Soojin Jang, YoungBin Kim
Research Track A · General AI
Pretrained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) like CLIP show promise in continual learning, but existing Few-Shot Class-Incremental Learning (FSCIL) methods assume homogeneous domains and balanced data distributions, limiting real-world applicability where data arises from heterogeneous disciplines with imbalanced sample av…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-24 · Bin Wu, Arastun Mammadli, Xiaoyu Zhang, Emine Yilmaz
General AI
The rapid growth of AI agent ecosystems is transforming how complex tasks are delegated and executed, creating a new challenge of identifying suitable agents for a given task. Unlike traditional tools, agent capabilities are often compositional and execution-dependent, making them difficult to assess from textual descr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-04-28 · Yuxin Zhang, Xiangyu Tony Zhang, Daijiao Liu, Fei Tian, Yayue Deng, Jun Chen, Qingjian Lin, Haoyang Zhang, Yuxin Li, Jinglan Gong, Yechang Huang, Liang Zhao, Chengyuan Yao, Hexin Liu, Eng Siong Chng, Xuerui Yang, Gang Yu, Xiangyu Zhang, Daxin Jiang
General AI
Recent advancements in large audio language models have extended Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning into the auditory domain, enabling models to tackle increasingly complex acoustic and spoken tasks. To elicit and sustain these extended reasoning chains, the prevailing paradigm -- driven by the success of text-based reas…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-05-04 · Junjie Yu, Pengrui Lu, Weiye Si, Hongliang Lu, Jiabao Wu, Kaiwen Tao, Kun Wang, Lingyu Yang, Qiran Zhang, Xiuting Guo, Xuanyu Wang, Yang Wang, Yanjie Wang, Yi Yang, Zijian Hu, Ziyi Yang, Zonghan Zhou, Binghao Qiang, Borui Zhang, Chenning Li, Enchang Zhang, Feifan Chen, Feng Jian, Fengyin Sun, Hao Qiu, Hao Zheng, Haoran Zhu, Hongyu Liu, Jianbin Deng, Jiaxin Song, Jiaying Chi, Jiayou Shi, Jie Fang, Jinghui Zhong, Jingyu Zhou, Jinze Li, Junfeng Yi, Junyan Yu, Junzhi Xue, Ni Song, Pengyi Chen, Qi Chen, Quansheng Li, Rui Tao, Shenghai Gong, Shenhang Lu, Tianqi Shen, Tianxiang Zhu, Tiehan Kang, Tingyu Li, Wendi Wu, Xiao Shen, Xiao Zhou, Xiaotao Zhang, Xinrong Li, Xuankun Yang, Xun Zhang, Yan Li, Ye Lu, Yi Wang, Yibo Zhou, Yichi Zhang, Yihao Sun, Yijun Huang, Yixin Zhu, Yixuan Wu, Yuchen Sun, Yue Wu, Yuheng Sun, Yukun Li, Yutian Tu, Yuxuan Qin, Yuzhuo Wu, Zeyu Li, Zhengyu Lou, Zhenning Ran, Zizhu He, Pengfei Liu
General AI
Benchmarks within the OpenClaw ecosystem have thus far evaluated exclusively assistant-level tasks, leaving the academic-level capabilities of OpenClaw largely unexamined. We introduce AcademiClaw, a bilingual benchmark of 80 complex, long-horizon tasks sourced directly from university students' real academic workflows…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-05-04 · Thanasis Pantsios, Dimitrios Karageorgiou, Christos Koutlis, George Karantaidis, Olga Papadopoulou, Symeon Papadopoulos
Research Track A · General AI
The rapid advancement of generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has introduced significant challenges for reliable AI-generated image detection. Existing detectors often suffer from performance degradation under distribution shifts and when encountering newly emerging generative models. In this work, we propose a data…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-05-14 · William Lugoloobi, Samuelle Marro, Jabez Magomere, Joss Wright, Chris Russell
Research Track B · General AI
As LLM-based agents increasingly browse the web on users' behalf, a natural question arises: can websites passively identify which underlying model powers an agent? Doing so would represent a significant security risk, enabling targeted attacks tailored to known model vulnerabilities. Across 14 frontier LLMs and four w…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-05-20 · Aditya Chetan, Eric Cai, Peeyush Kushwaha, Bharath Raj Nagoor Kani, Utkarsh Mall, Qianqian Wang, Noah Snavely, Bharath Hariharan
General AI
The emergence of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) has significantly advanced video understanding capabilities. However, existing benchmarks focus predominantly on coarse-grained tasks such as action segmentation, classification, captioning, and retrieval. Furthermore, these benchmarks often rely on entities that ca…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-05-28 · Zhixin Cai, Jun Bai, Yang Liu, Jiaqi Li, Yichi Zhang, Taichuan Li, Zhuofan Chen, Zixia Jia, Zilong Zheng, Wenge Rong
General AI
Explaining why dense retrievers assign high relevance scores remains challenging because retrieval decisions are made through opaque high-dimensional embeddings. Existing explanations often focus on surface signals, such as lexical matches, token alignments, or post-hoc textual rationales, and thus provide limited insi…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-06-02 · Tao Chen, Gangwei Jiang, Pengyu Cheng, Siyuan Huang, Yihao Liu, Jingwei Ni, Jiaqi Guo, Mengyu Zhou, Kai Tang, Junling Liu, Qinliang Su, Xiaoxi Jiang, Guanjun Jiang
General AI
Reward models (RMs) provide critical feedback signals for LLM post-training, notably in reinforced fine-tuning (RFT) and reinforcement learning (RL) pipelines. However, current reward evaluation relies on heterogeneous criteria such as rule-based verifiers, ground-truth references, procedural checklists, and complex ru…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-06-03 · XiuYu Zhang, Yi Shan, Junfeng Fang, Zhenkai Liang
General AI
Large language models are increasingly evaluated by other models, raising a natural question: can a model predict how a judge will score its own output? We find that the ability is largely present before any targeted training: prompted few-shot, a base model already predicts an external judge's multi-attribute quality …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-06-04 · Woojung Song, Nalim Kim, Sangjun Song, Chaewon Heo, Jongwon Lim, Yohan Jo
General AI
Role-playing language agents (RPLAs) should play characters whose values and behavior evolve as the story progresses, not maintain a fixed persona. Existing benchmarks measure factual recall at a given chapter, not whether responses align with the character's psychological trajectory, especially in scenarios the source…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-06-04 · Qi Xu, Yue Tan, Shihao Chen, Jiahao Meng, Anna Wang, Shunping Ji, Hao Fei, Jason Li
General AI
Temporal Grounding (TG) aims to localize video segments corresponding to a textual query. Prior research predominantly focuses on single-segment retrieval. Real-world scenarios, however, often require localizing multiple disjoint segments for a single query -- a setting we term One-to-Many Temporal Grounding (OMTG). Pr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-06-10 · Megha Manoj, Sue Ann Campbell
Research Track A
Neural assemblies, transiently coordinated groups of neurons, observed in the hippocampus are thought to underlie the formation of episodic memories. Acetylcholine (ACh), a neuromodulator, that is received by the hippocampus, plays a critical role in memory and learning. A well supported hypothesis suggests that high l…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-06-13 · Yuheng Lu, Qingcheng Zeng, Heli Qi, Puxuan Yu, Fuheng Zhao, Rui Yang, Hitomi Yanaka, Naoto Yokoya, Weihao Xuan
General AI
Deep research agents are increasingly evaluated on their ability to search for evidence, reason over retrieved sources, and produce grounded answers. Existing browsing benchmarks, however, largely assume that the user's query and the supporting evidence are written in the same language, leaving open whether agentic sea…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-07-15 · Wenxiao Wang, Priyatham Kattakinda, Soheil Feizi
Research Track A · General AI
Most reported gains from agent-optimization methods are one-shot: an agent is optimized against a fixed benchmark and the resulting improvement is reported as if it were a stable property of the method. This does not test the setting that matters for deployed agents, where optimization is applied recursively as new fai…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-07-18 · Runming He, Zhen Hao Wong, Hao Liang, Zimo Meng, Chengyu Shen, Xiaochen Ma, Wentao Zhang
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to automate data-processing workflows, yet coding agents typically produce scripts that are not automatically materialized as persistent, editable platform artifacts. We call this disconnect the NL2Pipeline gap. To bridge it, we introduce DataFlow-Harness, a platform t…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-07-19 · Chen Wang, Zhaochun Li, Jionghao Bai, Yining Zhang, Hexuan Deng, Ge Lan, Yue Wang
General AI
Large language model (LLM) post-training is essential for improving reasoning, adaptation, and alignment. Existing methods mainly follow two paradigms: reinforcement learning (RL) and on-policy distillation (OPD). However, RL relies on coarse-grained outcome supervision, resulting in difficult credit assignment and lim…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-07-20 · Zhaokai Wang, Tianlin Gui, Jiayuan Rao, Shangzhe Di, Yihong Tang, Dingli Liang
General AI
Predicting a football match before kickoff requires more than knowing past results: a model must use changing information and make a clear prediction before the answer is available. We present WorldCupArena, a dynamic benchmark for language models and deep-research agents. The 2026 FIFA World Cup is its first evaluatio…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-07-21 · Daisuke Kikuta
General AI
This paper proposes AI Tour Meeting, a group travel planning framework powered by multiple Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents. The agents are instantiated with distinct personas and collaboratively seek an itinerary that satisfies their constraints and preferences through natural language discussion. The framework…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-07-22 · Hanjing Ye, Tianle Zeng, Jiazhao Zhang, Shaoan Wang, Zibo Zhang, Weisi Situ, Yuchen Zhou, Yonggen Ling, Hong Zhang
General AI
Embodied visual tracking (EVT) requires a mobile agent to continuously follow a specific target described in natural language using only onboard vision. While recent vision-language-action (VLA) policies unify target identification and trajectory planning, their chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning often operates in abstra…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-07-22 · Runyang You, Zhiyuan Liu, Yongqi Li, Wenjie Li
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards has become the predominant recipe for eliciting test-time scaling in explicit Chain-of-Thought reasoners. Yet this scaling path remains computationally costly, since every intermediate step must be decoded as a language token. Latent reasoning instead carries intermediate …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.5
2026-08-13 · Fanfei Li, Jana Zeller, Manuel Prada-Corral, Thaddäus Wiedemer, Prasanna Mayilvahanan, Ryan Cotterell, Wieland Brendel
Research Track A · General AI
Modern language models are trained on heterogeneous web-scale text corpora. Consequently, studying knowledge and skill acquisition is difficult, as prior exposure to related content is hard to characterize. To address this challenge, we introduce LITTLECURRICULUM, a curated 88B-token pretraining corpus tailored to U.S.…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 12.5
2026-08-17 · Xiangfan Wu, Zonghao Ying, Huiyu Wu, Xing Zheng, Huangsheng Cheng, Xiaorong Shi, Jing Guo
General AI
As large language models become increasingly widespread, third-party providers that deploy open-weight models have become an important part of the ecosystem. Auditing the quality of their inference APIs is therefore an open problem. We formalize hosted model routing as a stochastic process and propose \textbf{Ventor-QT…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.4
2026-08-04 · Fengqi Zhu, Shaoxuan Xu, Jingyang Ou, Zebin You, Yipeng Xing, Huabin Liu, Xiaolu Zhang, Jun Zhou, Zhenzhong Lan, Yankai Lin, Wayne Xin Zhao, Jianguo Li, Chongxuan Li, Ji-Rong Wen
General AI
Diffusion language models (dLLMs) offer an alternative to autoregressive (AR) language modeling, yet the scaling behavior of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) dLLMs remains poorly understood. We systematically characterize how optimization hyperparameters, compute allocation, and architecture scale for MoE dLLMs, identifying qu…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.4
2026-08-04 · Yi Yang, Zhennan Chen, Yihong Zhuang, Tiehan Fan, Yinan Chen, Jian Li, Jian Yang, Ying Tai
General AI
Learning-based memory systems for self-evolving LLM agents face two tightly coupled challenges. First, trajectory-indexed utilities grow with the interaction history, thereby dispersing limited feedback over an ever-expanding state space. Second, because trajectory-level rewards are jointly assigned to co-retrieved mem…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.4
2026-08-05 · Seyed Roozbeh Razavi Rohani, Khashayar Khajavi, Wesley Chung, Mandana Samiei, Mo Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) requires models to learn tasks sequentially, yet deep neural networks often suffer from plasticity loss and poor knowledge transfer, which can impede their long-term adaptability. Drawing high-level inspiration from global neuromodulatory mechanisms in the brain, we introduce Neuromodulation and…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.4
2026-08-06 · Xi Chen, Xu Chen, Xiangyang Jia, Wei Wang, Xu Zhang, Zhenyuan Sun
Research Track A · General AI
With the rapid growth of Earth observation technologies, remote sensing archives are rapidly expanding, making remote sensing image-text retrieval (RS-ITR) increasingly important. However, continual RS-ITR remains challenging because scale variation and distribution shifts in RS aggravate cross-modal alignment space di…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 12.4
2026-08-06 · Ziqi Cai, Siqi Yang, Yimu Wang, Zixian Gao, Yunheng Liu, Shuchen Weng, Erwin Wu, Kaipeng Zhang, Boxin Shi
General AI
Current video world models struggle in multiplayer environments because they entangle world state with view-dependent visual latents, leading to redundant compute, view inconsistencies, and poor scalability. We propose MAS (Multiplayer world models with Authoritative Shared State) to resolve this limitation. Inspired b…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-03-25 · Bingqing Wei, Zhongyu Xia, Dingai Liu, Xiaoyu Zhou, Zhiwei Lin, Yongtao Wang
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown remarkable general capabilities, yet embodied agents built on them fail at complex tasks, often skipping critical steps, proposing invalid actions, and repeating mistakes. These failures arise from a fundamental gap between the static training data of VLMs and the physical inter…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-03-26 · Zirui Zhang, Haoyu Dong, Kexin Pei, Chengzhi Mao
General AI
Robust perception and reasoning require consistency across sensory modalities. Yet current multimodal models often violate this principle, yielding contradictory predictions for visual and textual representations of the same concept. Rather than masking these failures with standard voting mechanisms, which can amplify …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-03-26 · Sicheng Zuo, Yuxuan Li, Wenzhao Zheng, Zheng Zhu, Jie Zhou, Jiwen Lu
General AI
Vision-language-action models have reshaped autonomous driving to incorporate languages into the decision-making process. However, most existing pipelines only utilize the language modality for scene descriptions or reasoning and lack the flexibility to follow diverse user instructions for personalized driving. To addr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-03-27 · Mahesh Bhosale, Abdul Wasi, Shantam Srivastava, Shifa Latif, Tianyu Luan, Mingchen Gao, David Doermann, Xuan Gong
General AI
While powerful in image-conditioned generation, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can display uneven performance across demographic groups, highlighting fairness risks. In safety-critical clinical settings, such disparities risk producing unequal diagnostic narratives and eroding trust in AI-assisted decision-ma…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-03-29 · Zhaopeng Feng, Liangcai Su, Zhen Zhang, Xinyu Wang, Xiaotian Zhang, Xiaobin Wang, Runnan Fang, Qi Zhang, Baixuan Li, Shihao Cai, Rui Ye, Hui Chen, Jiang Yong, Joey Tianyi Zhou, Chenxiong Qian, Pengjun Xie, Bryan Hooi, Zuozhu Liu, Jingren Zhou
Research Track B · General AI
As large language models (LLMs) evolve into autonomous agents for long-horizon information-seeking, managing finite context capacity has become a critical bottleneck. Existing context management methods typically commit to a single fixed strategy throughout the entire trajectory. Such static designs may work well in so…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-03-30 · Ikechukwu Uchendu, Swati Goel, Karly Hou, Ebrahim Songhori, Kuang-Huei Lee, Joe Wenjie Jiang, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Vincent Zhuang
General AI
We propose using Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for macro placement in chip floorplanning, a complex optimization task that has recently shown promising advancements through machine learning methods. Because human designers rely heavily on spatial reasoning to arrange components on the chip canvas, we hypothesize that V…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-01 · Yutao Yang, Junsong Li, Qianjun Pan, Jie Zhou, Kai Chen, Qin Chen, Jingyuan Zhao, Ningning Zhou, Xin Li, Liang He
Research Track A · General AI
Existing methods for AI psychological counselors predominantly rely on supervised fine-tuning using static dialogue datasets. However, this contrasts with human experts, who continuously refine their proficiency through clinical practice and accumulated experience. To bridge this gap, we propose an Experience-Driven Li…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-02 · Ruozhen He, Nisarg A. Shah, Qihua Dong, Zilin Xiao, Jaywon Koo, Vicente Ordonez
General AI
Existing visual grounding benchmarks primarily evaluate alignment between image regions and literal referring expressions, where models can often succeed by matching a prominent named category. We explore a complementary and more challenging setting of scenario-based visual grounding, where the target must be inferred …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-02 · Zhengxi Lu, Zhiyuan Yao, Jinyang Wu, Chengcheng Han, Qi Gu, Xunliang Cai, Weiming Lu, Jun Xiao, Yueting Zhuang, Yongliang Shen
General AI
Agent skills, structured packages of procedural knowledge and executable resources that agents dynamically load at inference time, have become a reliable mechanism for augmenting LLM agents. Yet inference-time skill augmentation is fundamentally limited: retrieval noise introduces irrelevant guidance, injected skill co…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-03 · Renze Lou, Baolin Peng, Wenlin Yao, Qianhui Wu, Hao Cheng, Suman Nath, Wenpeng Yin, Jianfeng Gao
Research Track B · General AI
As web agents rapidly evolve, an increasing body of work has moved beyond conventional atomic browser interactions and explored tool use as a higher-level action paradigm. Although prior studies have shown the promise of tools, their conclusions are often drawn from limited experimental scales and sometimes non-compara…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-06 · Tien Nguyen, Muhammad Ali Gulzar, Kirshanthan Sundararajah
General AI
Scientific software relies on high-precision computation, yet finite floating-point representations can introduce precision errors that propagate in safety-critical domains. Despite the growing use of large language models (LLMs) in scientific applications, their reliability in handling floating-point numerical stabili…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-06 · Weian Mao, Xi Lin, Wei Huang, Yuxin Xie, Tianfu Fu, Bohan Zhuang, Song Han, Yukang Chen
General AI
Extended reasoning in large language models (LLMs) creates severe KV cache memory bottlenecks. Leading KV cache compression methods estimate KV importance using attention scores from recent post-RoPE queries. However, queries rotate with position during RoPE, making representative queries very few, leading to poor top-…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-07 · Ahmet Rasim Emirdagi, Süleyman Aslan, Mısra Yavuz, Görkay Aydemir, Yunus Bilge Kurt, Nasrin Rahimi, Burak Can Biner, M. Akın Yılmaz
General AI
Metal artifacts from high-attenuation implants severely degrade CT image quality, obscuring critical anatomical structures and posing a challenge for standard deep learning methods that require extensive paired training data. We propose a paradigm shift: reframing artifact reduction as an in-context reasoning task by a…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-09 · Jiaquan Zhang, Chaoning Zhang, Shuxu Chen, Zhenzhen Huang, Pengcheng Zheng, Zhicheng Wang, Ping Guo, Fan Mo, Sung-Ho Bae, Jie Zou, Jiwei Wei, Yang Yang
Research Track A · General AI
Although LLM agents can leverage tools for complex tasks, they still need memory to maintain cross-turn consistency and accumulate reusable information in long-horizon interactions. However, retrieval-based external memory systems incur low online overhead but suffer from unstable accuracy due to limited query construc…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-13 · Buseong Kim, Heejun Gwon
Research Track A · General AI
In large language models performing long-form reasoning, the KV cache grows rapidly with decode length, creating bottlenecks in memory and inference stability. Existing reasoning-oriented KV compression has mostly followed an eviction-centered view: estimate token importance more accurately, then discard lower-ranked e…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-13 · Jiayuan Rao, Tianlin Gui, Haoning Wu, Yanfeng Wang, Weidi Xie
General AI
Modeling open-play soccer tactics is a formidable challenge due to the stochastic, multi-agent nature of the game. Existing computational approaches typically produce single, deterministic trajectory forecasts or focus on highly structured set-pieces, fundamentally failing to capture the inherent variance and branching…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-14 · Yikun Liu, Jiangchao Yao, Weidi Xie, Yanfeng Wang
General AI
Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) aims to retrieve a target image based on a query composed of a reference image, and a relative caption that specifies the desired modification. Despite the rapid development of CIR models, their performance is not well characterized by existing benchmarks, which inherently contain indeter…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-14 · Serdar Kadioglu, Karthik Uppuluri, Akash Singirikonda
General AI
There is growing interest in leveraging large language models (LLMs) for text-to-model translation and optimization tasks. This paper aims to advance this line of research by introducing \textsc{Text2Model} and \textsc{Text2Zinc}. \textsc{Text2Model} is a suite of co-pilots based on several LLM strategies with varying …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-16 · Zihao Xu, John Harvill, Ziwei Fan, Yizhou Sun, Hao Ding, Hao Wang
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) incur significant computational and memory costs when processing long prompts, as full self-attention scales quadratically with input length. Token compression aims to address this challenge by reducing the number of tokens representing inputs. However, existing prompt-compression approache…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-17 · Sarthak Mittal, Leo Gagnon, Guillaume Lajoie
General AI
Frontier models have demonstrated exceptional capabilities following the integration of task-reward-based reinforcement learning (RL) into their training pipelines, enabling systems to evolve from pure reasoning models into sophisticated agents. However, debate persists regarding whether RL genuinely instills new skill…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-17 · Shriram Chennakesavalu, Kirill Shmilovich, Hayley Weir, Colin Grambow, John Bradshaw, Patricia Suriana, Chen Cheng, Kangway Chuang
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have the potential to accelerate small molecule drug design due to their ability to reason about information from diverse sources and formats. However, their practical utility remains unclear due to the lack of benchmarks that reflect real-world scenarios. In this work, we introduce a suite…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-20 · Joonhyuk Lee, Virginia Ma, Sarah Zhao, Yash Nair, Asher Spector, Regev Cohen, Emmanuel J. Candès
General AI
Verification of model outputs is rapidly emerging as a key primitive for both training and real-world deployment of large language models (LLMs). In practice, this often involves using imperfect LLM judges and reward models since ground truth acquisition can be time-consuming and expensive. We introduce Fully Unsupervi…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-20 · HaeJun Yoo, Yongseop Shin, Insung Lee, Myoung-Wan Koo, Du-Seong Chang
General AI
Audio-text retrieval systems based on Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining (CLAP) achieve strong performance on traditional benchmarks; however, these benchmarks rely on caption-style queries that differ substantially from real-world search behavior, limiting their assessment of practical retrieval robustness. We pre…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-20 · Yakoub Bazi, Mohamad M. Al Rahhal, Mansour Zuair, Faroun Mohamed
General AI
Change visual question answering (Change VQA) addresses the problem of answering natural-language questions about semantic changes between bi-temporal remote sensing (RS) images. Although vision-language models (VLMs) have recently been studied for temporal RS image understanding, Change VQA remains underexplored in th…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-20 · Salman Rahman, Jingyan Shen, Anna Mordvina, Hamid Palangi, Saadia Gabriel, Pavel Izmailov
General AI
Large language models have achieved significant reasoning improvements through reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR). Yet as model capabilities grow, constructing high-quality reward signals becomes increasingly difficult, making it essential to understand when RLVR can succeed under weaker forms of sup…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-21 · Zhiyuan Peng, Wei Tao, Xin Yin, Chenhao Ying, Yuan Luo, Yiwen Guo
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong results in code generation, but their ability to generate GUI applications, especially games, remains insufficiently studied. Existing benchmarks mainly evaluate correctness through test cases, which are inadequate for GUI applications because these systems are interact…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-23 · Run Hao, Zhuoran Tan
General AI
Model Context Protocol (MCP) is increasingly adopted for tool-integrated LLM agents, but its multi-layer design and third-party server ecosystem expand risks across tool metadata, untrusted outputs, cross-tool flows, multimodal inputs, and supply-chain vectors. Existing MCP benchmarks largely measure robustness to mali…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-23 · Zixu Li, Yupeng Hu, Zhiheng Fu, Zhiwei Chen, Yongqi Li, Liqiang Nie
General AI
Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is an important image retrieval paradigm that enables users to retrieve a target image using a multimodal query that consists of a reference image and modification text. Although research on CIR has made significant progress, prevailing setups still rely simple modification texts that typ…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-24 · William Dawson, Louis Beal, Yoann Curé, Giuseppe Fisicaro, Dorian Rolland, Luigi Genovese
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) and agentic systems have recently demonstrated potential for automating scientific workflows, including atomistic simulations. However, their deployment in high-performance computing (HPC) environments remains limited by the lack of mechanisms ensuring correctness, reproducibility, and safe…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-24 · Mengzhuo Chen, Junjie Wang, Fangwen Mu, Yawen Wang, Zhe Liu, Huanxiang Feng, Qing Wang
General AI
Failure attribution, i.e., identifying the responsible agent and decisive step of a failure, is particularly challenging in LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) due to their natural-language reasoning, nondeterministic outputs, and intricate interaction dynamics. A reliable benchmark is therefore essential to guide and …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-27 · Zahra Dehghanighobadi, Asja Fischer
General AI
Long-context reasoning is a critical capability of large language models (LLMs), enabling applications such as long-document understanding, summarization, and code generation. However, efficient autoregressive inference relies on the key-value (KV) cache, whose memory footprint grows linearly with sequence length, lead…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-28 · Zhou Hanlin, Chan Huah Yong
General AI
Long-horizon LLM tasks often fail not because a single answer is unattainable, but because knowledge states drift across rounds, intermediate commitments remain implicit, and interruption fractures the evolving evidence chain. This paper presents ADEMA as a knowledge-state orchestration architecture for long-horizon kn…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-04-28 · Hector G. Rodriguez, Marcus Rohrbach
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) achieve ever-stronger performance on visual-language tasks. Even as traditional visual question answering benchmarks approach saturation, reliable deployment requires satisfying low error tolerances in real-world out-of-distribution (OOD) scenarios. Precisely, selective predicti…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-04 · Yuecai Zhu, Nikolaos Tsantalis, Peter C. Rigby
General AI
The promise of Large Language Models in automated software engineering is often measured by functional correctness, overlooking the critical issue of long term maintainability. This paper presents a systematic audit of technical debt in AI-generated software, revealing that AI does not eliminate flaws but rather introd…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-04 · Ruichao Liang, Jing Chen, Xianglong Li, Huangpeng Gu, Yebo Feng, Yue Xue, Cong Wu, Yang Liu
General AI
Smart contract vulnerabilities in Decentralized Finance caused over billions of dollars losses every year, yet the security community faces a critical bottleneck: identifying a vulnerability is not the same as proving it is exploitable. Manual PoC construction is prohibitively labor-intensive, leaving most disclosed vu…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-07 · Weien Li, Rui Song, Zeyu Li, Haochen Liu, Gonghao Zhang, Difan Jiao, Zhenwei Tang, Bowei He, Haolun Wu, Xue Liu, Ye Yuan
General AI
Visual document retrieval has become essential for accessing information in visually rich documents. Existing approaches fall into two camps. Late-interaction retrievers achieve strong quality through fine-grained token-level matching but store hundreds of vectors per page, incurring large index footprints and high ser…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-07 · Xiangyuan Xue, Yifan Zhou, Zidong Wang, Shengji Tang, Philip Torr, Wanli Ouyang, Lei Bai, Zhenfei Yin
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as interactive agents, but optimizing them for long-horizon decision making remains difficult because current methods are largely purely reactive, which weakens both exploration and credit assignment over extended trajectories. In this work, we present Strategic Trajec…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-07 · Yuhang Lai, Jiazhan Feng, Yee Whye Teh, Ning Miao
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate strong capabilities for solving scientific and mathematical problems, yet they struggle to produce valid, challenging, and novel problems - an essential component for advancing LLM training and enabling autonomous scientific research. Existing problem generation approaches eithe…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-12 · Di Wu, Zixiang Ji, Asmi Kawatkar, Bryan Kwan, Jia-Chen Gu, Nanyun Peng, Kai-Wei Chang
Research Track B · General AI
Long-term memory is crucial for agents in specialized web environments, where success depends on recalling interface affordances, state dynamics, workflows, and recurring failure modes. However, existing memory benchmarks for agents mostly focus on user histories, short traces, or downstream task success, leaving open …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-12 · Haiwen Diao, Penghao Wu, Hanming Deng, Jiahao Wang, Shihao Bai, Silei Wu, Weichen Fan, Wenjie Ye, Wenwen Tong, Xiangyu Fan, Yan Li, Yubo Wang, Zhijie Cao, Zhiqian Lin, Zhitao Yang, Zhongang Cai, Yuwei Niu, Yue Zhu, Bo Liu, Chengguang Lv, Haojia Yu, Haozhe Xie, Hongli Wang, Jianan Fan, Jiaqi Li, Jiefan Lu, Jingcheng Ni, Junxiang Xu, Kaihuan Liang, Lianqiang Shi, Linjun Dai, Linyan Wang, Oscar Qian, Peng Gao, Pengfei Liu, Qingping Sun, Rui Shen, Ruisi Wang, Shengnan Ma, Shuang Yang, Siyi Xie, Siying Li, Tianbo Zhong, Xiangli Kong, Xuanke Shi, Yang Gao, Yongqiang Yao, Yves Wang, Zhengqi Bai, Zhengyu Lin, Zixin Yin, Wenxiu Sun, Ruihao Gong, Quan Wang, Lewei Lu, Lei Yang, Ziwei Liu, Dahua Lin
General AI
Recent large vision-language models (VLMs) remain fundamentally constrained by a persistent dichotomy: understanding and generation are treated as distinct problems, leading to fragmented architectures, cascaded pipelines, and misaligned representation spaces. We argue that this divide is not merely an engineering arti…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-20 · Chongrui Ye, Yuxiang Liu, Yu Wang, Haofei Yu, Yining Zhao, Ge Liu, Julian McAuley, Jiaxuan You
Research Track A · Research Track B · General AI
Language agents increasingly operate over streams of related tasks, yet existing memory systems struggle to convert accumulated experience into reusable knowledge. Retrieval-augmented and structured memory methods record per-session observations effectively, but often couple acquisition and consolidation into a single …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-21 · Shuo Yang, Jinda Lu, Kexin Huang, Chiyu Ma, Shaohang Wei, Yuyang Liu, Guoyin Wang, Jingren Zhou, Li Yuan
General AI
Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has become a promising paradigm for scaling reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, the sparsity of binary verifier rewards often leads to low efficiency and optimization instability. To stabilize training, existing methods typically impose …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-28 · Junyan Ye, Jun He, Zilong Huang, Dongzhi Jiang, Xuan Yang, Rui Chen, Weijia Li
General AI
Image generation models have evolved from text-conditioned pixel synthesis toward multimodal agents endowed with visual comprehension and tool invocation capabilities. Yet, existing agents remain at the mercy of underlying black-box image models. Their workflow is trapped in a repetitive cycle of prompt rewriting for g…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-28 · Ziwen Xu, Haiwen Hong, Linsong Yu, Benglei Cui, Longtao Huang, Hui Xue, Ningyu Zhang
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) must continuously learn and update knowledge to remain effective in dynamic real-world environments. While Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is widely used for such memory updates, existing studies mainly rely on qualitative downstream evaluations, leaving the quantitative capacity limits and unde…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-28 · Grant Hamblin, Kevin Song, Zhanda Zhu, Anand Jayarajan, Sihang Liu, Nandita Vijaykumar, Gennady Pekhimenko
General AI
Software engineering (SWE) agents are transitioning from code generation to full software development lifecycle automation. A critical phase in this lifecycle is specification design: transforming initial proposals into carefully considered requirements through expert review. Existing benchmarks such as SWE-Bench are i…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-28 · M. Ross Kunz, John Merickel, Keith Wilson
General AI
Numeric tabular datasets are the dominant data format in scientific practice, yet large language models lack native mechanisms for representing numeric datasets in a meaningful way across heterogeneous feature spaces. Existing approaches either target predictive modeling over individual datasets, which requires a share…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-28 · You-Zhe Xie, Yu-Hsuan Li, Jie-Ying Lee, Kaipeng Zhang, Yu-Lun Liu, Zhixiang Wang
General AI
As video diffusion models (VDMs) advance toward world models, a key question arises: do they truly understand causality, or merely overfit to statistical temporal patterns? Existing benchmarks mostly rely on synthetic data, limiting real-world generalization due to the sim-to-real gap. We present YoCausal, a two-level …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-29 · Navin Sriram Ravie, Andrew Jong, Krrish Jain, John Liu, Omar Alama, Bijo Sebastian, Sebastian Scherer
Research Track A · General AI
In robotics, dangers and adversity modes are often embodiment-specific and relative to each agent. A frontier of autonomous mobile robotics is to enable agents to operate effectively in the wild in unseen unstructured environments. A significant challenge in unseen unstructured environments is that it may not be possib…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-29 · Rosario Forte, Giuseppe Lando, Antonino Furnari
Research Track A · General AI
Continuous episodic memory is a core capability for autonomous agents operating in dynamic, real-world environments, yet current streaming video benchmarks provide limited tools for diagnosing what models remember and for how long. We introduce \egostream, a diagnostic benchmark for streaming episodic memory evaluation…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-05-29 · Zhikun Xu, Yu Feng, Jacob Dineen, Taiwei Shi, Jieyu Zhao, Ben Zhou
General AI
Large language model agents trained with reinforcement learning (RL) often learn brittle, task-specific shortcuts. We hypothesize that agents generalize better when their successful trajectories are structurally compressible, decomposed into a small set of reusable abstract patterns. To formalize this, we introduce Reu…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-03 · Jingwen Chen, Wenkai Yang, Shengda Fan, Wenbo Nie, Chenxing Sun, Shaodong Zheng, Yangen Hu, Lu Pan, Ke Zeng, Yankai Lin
Research Track A · General AI
Experience internalization converts contextual experience from past interactions into reusable parametric capability, offering a promising path toward continual learning in large language models (LLMs). While prior work has predominantly focused on single-iteration transfer, we discover that under multi-iteration exper…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-04 · Guancheng Tu, Xiangjun Fu, Suhao Yu, Yao Tang, Haoqiang Kang, Lianhui Qin, Yizhe Zhang, Jiatao Gu
General AI
Large language models often improve reasoning by generating explicit chain-of-thought (CoT), demonstrating the importance of intermediate computation. However, textual CoT forces this computation through a discrete, serial, and communication-oriented token stream: each reasoning step must be verbalized before the model…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-08 · Bojie Rong, Zheyu Shen, Qiaoping Wang, Pengfei Kang, Yang Xu, Yawen Wei, Hanyu Wu, Zhi Zhao, Leihao Pei, Linquan Jiang
Research Track B · General AI
We present AliyunConsoleAgent, a web agent framework for automated documentation verification in real-world cloud consoles. Major cloud platforms encompass hundreds of products with rapid feature iteration, causing console UIs to frequently diverge from their corresponding documentation. Verifying that documented proce…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-08 · Mingqi Yuan, Xiaoquan Sun, Shihao Luo, Jiayu Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Online task-free continual learning (TFCL) requires intelligent agents to sequentially accumulate knowledge from an unbounded, non-stationary data stream under strict single-pass constraints and without any explicit task identifiers. Existing online TFCL paradigms primarily rely on parameter-efficient prompt tuning or …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-11 · Arnav Kumar Jain, Yilin Wu, Jesse Farebrother, Gokul Swamy, Andrea Bajcsy
General AI
The potential impacts of world models (WMs, i.e., learned simulators) on robotics are far-reaching -- policy evaluation, policy improvement, and test-time planning -- all with limited real-world interaction. To unlock these downstream capabilities, a WM needs to jointly satisfy three desiderata: $\textit{(i)}$ fidelity…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-11 · Charles Moslonka, Amaury de Vitry, Arthur Garnier, Hicham Randrianarivo, Emmanuel Malherbe
General AI
Finance reporting is a natural proving ground for large language models, and the very-long-context capabilities of recent models across all sizes make rigorous evaluation in this domain an increasingly pressing need. Yet most public financial resources reduce the task to plain-text SEC 10-K filings paired with a handfu…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-11 · Zhao-Heng Yin, Guanya Shi, Pieter Abbeel, C. Karen Liu
General AI
Articulated tool manipulation remains a major challenge in dexterous robotics due to the need to coordinate internal degrees of freedom and contact-rich interactions. While prior work has largely focused on rigid objects, articulated tool use remains underexplored because of its physical complexity and the difficulty o…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-11 · Jiwen Liu, Shujuan Li, Zhixue Fang, Xiaohan Li, Yan Zhou, Zijie Meng, Zhimin Zhang, Yawen Luo, Guoxin Zhang, Yu-Shen Liu, Pengfei Wan
General AI
Cloning camera motion from reference videos is an important task in video generation, as videos provide intuitive and precise control. Existing methods either directly use parametric representations that fail to handle multi-shot generation or synthesize cross-paired data, which suffer from data scarcity, resulting in …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-15 · Amr Mohamed, Guokan Shang, Michalis Vazirgiannis
General AI
Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) offer a promising alternative to autoregressive decoding by iteratively refining masked sequences, enabling parallel token updates and bidirectional conditioning. Their practical efficiency, however, is limited by sampling procedures that execute a fixed number of reverse denoisi…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-16 · Dongyue Lu, Rong Li, Ao Liang, Lingdong Kong, Wei Yin, Lai Xing Ng, Benoit R. Cottereau, Camille Simon Chane, Wei Tsang Ooi
General AI
Event cameras sense the world through asynchronous brightness changes with microsecond latency and high dynamic range, offering motion fidelity far beyond frame-based sensors and capturing temporal structure that conventional exposures often miss. These properties make events a powerful complement to RGB in autonomous …
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-16 · Qi Chai, Wenhao Shen, Nanjie Yao, Yue Xia, Kaiyong Zhao, Jie Ma, Guosheng Lin, Hao Wang
General AI
Zero-Shot Object-Goal Navigation (ZS-OGN) requires embodied agents to explore and locate target objects without any prior training. To this end, recent methods leverage foundation models. But they typically rely on static priors and lack adaptation, which leads to repeated errors and costly trial and error. In this pap…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-16 · Ziqi Zhou, Yubo Ye, Sumeet Atul Vadhavka, Linwei Wang, Zhiqiang Tao
General AI
Building personalized cardiac electrophysiology (EP) digital twins requires identifying the appropriate model structure for each patient, not merely fitting parameters. Traditional methods rely on experts to manually prescribe hybrid physics-neural architectures, which requires deep domain expertise and does not transf…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-17 · Anoushka Vyas, Aarushi Dhanuka, Sina Khoshfetrat Pakazad, Henrik Ohlsson
General AI
Production data integration is bottlenecked by repeated, lossy handoffs between data owners, engineers, and analysts who must collaboratively discover, structure, and query enterprise data. We present Data Intelligence Agents (DIA), a system of three agents (Data Interpreter, Schema Creator, and Query Generator) that c…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-06-17 · Yuzhe Huang, Jiaping Wu, Jiaming Jiang, Hezhe Lin, Aikebaier Aierken, Yunlong Wang, Kun Cheng, Ziyuan Jiao, Yuanxin Zhong
General AI
Establishing a universal benchmark for tactile representation learning in robotic manipulation remains challenging due to the diversity of tactile sensor designs, data formats, and robot embodiments. Rather than seeking to establish such, we explore a scalable and promising direction for future development: egocentric …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-20 · Krish Agarwal, Zhuoming Chen, Yanyuan Qin, Zhenyu Gu, Atri Rudra, Beidi Chen
General AI
Real-time multimodal applications, including voice agents and interactive video generation, compose heterogeneous models into pipelines whose efficient deployment requires application-specific decisions about placement, streaming, and intra-model parallelism. Existing serving systems and auto-parallelism compilers comm…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-21 · Bolun Zheng, Yuhao Luo, Wei Zhu, Ning Xu, An-An Liu, Lingyu Zhu, Canjin Wang
General AI
Recent studies highlight the critical role of retrieval-augmented mechanisms in social media popularity prediction (SMPP). Although such frameworks have improved SMPP performance by leveraging historical posts, existing methods still suffer from the low retrieval accuracy due to the oversight of relative relationships …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-22 · Manoosh Samiei, Doina Precup, Paul Masset
Research Track A · General AI
Effective decision-making in complex and changing environments requires balancing short-term and long-term consequences. In reinforcement learning (RL), this trade-off is typically controlled through a fixed discount factor, which imposes a single exponentially discounted temporal horizon. However, biological agents ex…
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-22 · Karan Goyal, Afreen Hossain, Debojyoti Das, Vishal Bhutani
General AI
Contextual entrainment is the tendency of a model to let auxiliary context in its input pull its output, independently of whether that context is relevant, true, or even meaningful. Recently, it has been identified and given a mechanistic account in unimodal language models. Whether and how it manifests in vision-langu…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-22 · Pengcheng Wang, Zhiquan Wang, Jayoung Lee, Zhuoyan Xu, Ran Xu, Saurabh Bagchi, Yin Li, Somali Chaterji
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently demonstrated strong performance across vision-language tasks. However, their high inference cost, arising from both the large number of input visual tokens and the heavy computation of the large language model (LLM), remains a key barrier to practical deployment. R…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-22 · Niqi Lyu, Pengtao Shi, Wei Qiu, Jianlin Zhong, Sicong Xia, Jianyao Ma, Yicheng Ding
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) provide strong reasoning capabilities but are expensive to serve at scale, whereas small language models (SLMs) are cheaper but less reliable on difficult problems. We introduce PyroDash, a cost-aware framework for token-level SLM-LLM collaborative inference. During generation, the SLM deci…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-23 · Hongxin Zhang, Chunru Lin, Junyan Li, Zhou Xian, Tsun-Hsuan Wang, Chuang Gan
General AI
Creating dynamic and physically realistic 4D worlds from natural language descriptions is both fascinating and challenging. Traditional computer graphics methods rely on manual creation, requiring extensive human effort to fine-tune materials, motions, and visual fidelity. Recent advances in generative foundation model…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-24 · Jiyuan Tan, Vasilis Syrgkanis
General AI
Automating theoretical research is constrained not only by the generation of candidate results, but also by their reliable evaluation. A common approach is to close the research loop with a large language model (LLM) reviewer. However, such reviewers remain empirically unreliable: they may accept fabricated papers and …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-28 · Haowen Dai, Zonghao Ying, Wenfeng Li, Xiangfan Wu, Yisong Xiao, Tianyuan Zhang, Jiaye Lin, Lei Wei, Guangyuan Dong, Xitong Ling, Xixun Lin, Quanchen Zou, Xiangzheng Zhang
General AI
Multi-agent systems improve capability through task decomposition and role specialization, but these same mechanisms introduce an important safety blind spot: a harmful objective can be fragmented into locally plausible subtasks, allowing malicious intent to evade detection by any single agent. This is a growing social…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-07-30 · Bing Yan, Gregory Wolfe, Stefano Martiniani, Kyunghyun Cho
General AI
Chemistry literature synthesis often requires assembling specific findings scattered across many publications, yet existing literature-search systems primarily return ranked document lists. As a result, scientists and AI agents need to locate relevant information, verify their provenance, and assemble cross-paper answe…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.3
2026-08-17 · Reza Fayyazi, Michael Zuzak, Shanchieh Jay Yang
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being deployed in cybersecurity operations to assist cybersecurity analysts with rapid decision-making against emerging threats. However, there is a main criteria that must be met when using LLMs in cybersecurity, that is, trust in the generated outputs. As Agentic AI is in…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-05 · Indraneil Paul, Falko Helm, Goran Glavaš, Iryna Gurevych
Research Track A · General AI
Context lengths of language models (LMs) have dramatically increased, driven by the demands for in-context learning, self-improvement, and long-horizon agentic workflows. Existing long-context corpora, however, are dominated by books, academic articles, and code repositories, which are finite resources and often scarce…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-05 · Zheyuan Zhang, Manqing Mao, Hong Wang, Zhuoer Wang, Samson Koelle, Jie Yuan, Yanjun Lin, James Feng, Nikki Lijing Kuang, Yanfang Ye, Wei Niu
General AI
Critic-free group-based reinforcement learning has become a scalable approach for post-training large language models. However, most existing methods allocate the same number of rollouts to every task and trajectory state, even though some rollouts provide much more useful learning signals than others. Recent work has …
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-05 · Yuezhang Peng, Yuxin Liu, Changfeng Gao, Zhifu Gao, Xiangang Li, Xie Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) is the core component of task-oriented dialogue systems and a pivotal link in achieving seamless human-agent interaction. While traditional SLU can effectively extract user semantics for closed-set tasks after in-domain supervised fine-tuning, it faces significant challenges in lever…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-05 · Yinghui He, Ling Yang, Jiarui Liu, Yongjin Yang, Lechen Zhang, Yingcheng Wu, Zhenfei Yin, Mengdi Wang, Sanjeev Arora
General AI
Long-horizon reasoning in recent LLMs demands that the model switch between distinct skills inside a reasoning chain, such as first doing a math derivation, then using the result to plan a schedule. We call such problems cross-skill long-horizon tasks: multi-step tasks whose steps require different reasoning skills and…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-06 · Noam Koren, Roy Bar-Haim, Abigail Goldsteen
General AI
Task-oriented conversational agents are evaluated using curated or automatically generated benchmarks, yet benchmark quality is rarely assessed. Poor benchmarks may contain inconsistent tasks, simplistic scenarios, or limited policy coverage, leading to unreliable evaluations. We introduce a reference-free framework th…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-06 · Omar Coser, Antonio Orvieto, Paolo Soda, Loredana Zollo
General AI
Inspired by recent evidence that transformer architectures benefit from Self-PreTraining (SPT) on long-context benchmarks, we investigate whether similar gains extend to multimodal, multivariate, and even simple univariate medical time series. Our objective is to assess the impact of SPT on the performance and scalabil…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-06 · Chen Yang, Jiashuo Tian, Ziqi Wang, Xinyin Liu, Meiru Ye, Junjie Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Automated skill evolution enables Large Language Model (LLM) agents to continuously improve without expensive retraining. However, existing approaches typically treat skill evolution as a sequence of local updates, overlooking relationships among skills and often producing overfitted skill updates that fail to generali…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-06 · Zhiheng Wang, Bo Peng, Lai Wei, Chaochao Lu
General AI
The "thinking-with-images" paradigm equips multimodal LLMs with active visual operations such as crop-and-zoom. However, models using these operations often achieve only marginal or negative gains over direct inference at substantially higher token cost. They may also repeatedly crop irrelevant regions and fail on ques…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-07 · Yan Zhou, Yue Ouyang, Kaiyang Zheng, Suncheng Xiang
General AI
Test-time scaling is often implemented by spending more compute along one axis: sampling more solutions, extending a chain of thought, or applying a stronger evaluator. Under a fixed inference budget, these choices compete. This paper formulates test-time reasoning as a compute-allocation problem in which a system must…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-07 · Ananya Sahu, Mohit Bansal, Elias Stengel-Eskin
General AI
While post-training improves the capabilities of large language models (LLMs), it generally lowers their output diversity and creativity, negatively impacting tasks that explicitly require creativity (e.g., story generation) as well as those that require it implicitly, e.g., reinforcement learning (RL). We instead prop…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-07 · Doniyorkhon Obidov, Honggang Yu, Xiaolong Guo, Kaichen Yang
General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) enables efficient specialization and distribution of large language models through compact adapters. However, untrusted adapters introduce a supply-chain threat: a backdoored adapter can cause a model to generate harmful content, malicious code, political propaganda, or covert advertisements …
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-07 · Zhisheng Chen, Bingfan Zeng, Bangde Cao, Zhengwei Xie, Yuxuan Li, Jinhan Li, Zheng Lu, Xiangchen Guan, Zikai Xiao, Rui Qian, Jingwei Song
General AI
Long-horizon agents rely on memory to reuse experiences, yet existing memory systems often assume that evidence can be directly consumed through a fixed representation. This leads to representation mismatch, where relevant information is available but not organized for the current decision. To this end, we propose MemP…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-07 · Jingkai Ying, Zhijin Qin, Yuan Shen, Khaled B. Letaief
General AI
With the broad success of the Transformer architecture, token is becoming a new basic information processing unit. This trend is especially evident in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), where both visual and textual information are represented and processed as tokens. With the rapid deployment of MLLMs, the effi…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-10 · Oluwanifemi Bamgbose, Simon Rosen, Jash Shah, Lindsay Devon Brin, Hoang H Nguyen, Anke Koelzer, Rachel Hansen, Tara Bogavelli, Fanny Riols
General AI
Automated Text-to-Speech (TTS) evaluation methods (Mean Opinion Score (MOS) predictors and Audio Large Language Models (Audio-LLM) judges) are expected to reflect human perception, yet it is unclear how well they capture the distinct aspects of speech that listeners actually perceive. We deconstruct "naturalness" into …
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-10 · Yapeng Liu, Yuanzhao Zhai, Bo Ding, Huaimin Wang, Lin Wang
General AI
Physically consistent motion planning remains a fundamental challenge in embodied AI, as generated trajectories must strictly conform to real-world execution dynamics. While latent world models offer a promising approach by predicting these dynamics, existing methods learn unconstrained future representations where abs…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-10 · Laurens Samson, Iva Gornishka, Gossa Lô, Yuki M. Asano, Sennay Ghebreab
General AI
Large language models are increasingly being deployed in governmental settings, yet few existing evaluation frameworks jointly reflect the values of public administration and the linguistic requirements of non-English contexts. We present the "Grip on LLMs" framework, a systematic evaluation suite for Dutch governmenta…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-10 · Haodong Li, Shaoteng Liu, Tianyu Wang, Chongjian Ge, Sihui Ji, Jiahan Zhang, Xin Lin, Haolin Lu, Zhe Lin, Manmohan Chandraker
General AI
The world evolves following its dynamics, i.e., its laws of motion. However, leading video diffusion models largely fit the pixels without modeling how the pixels transit over time. Thus, they render visually plausible frames but may not accurately obey the laws. To capture the dynamics purely from pixels, we introduce…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-10 · Qingfeng Zhang, Yuanxiong Guo, Yanmin Gong
General AI
Deploying large language models (LLMs) for decision support in emergency departments (EDs) faces two major challenges: privacy risks of transmitting patient data to closed-source commercial LLMs and the lack of systematic evaluation of fine-tuning strategies for locally deployable open-source small language models (SLM…
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arxiv
Score 12.2
2026-08-10 · Diandian Zhang, Tingyu Song, Lin Fu, Zheyuan Yang, Yilun Zhao
General AI
We introduce Sci-VBench, a comprehensive benchmark for evaluating knowledge- and reasoning-intensive video generation across scientific domains. It contains 1,253 expert-annotated examples spanning 60 subjects across four core disciplines: Natural Science, Healthcare, Humanities & Social Sciences, and Engineering. Each…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-03-30 · Shivnath Tathe
Research Track A
Fixed representational capacity is a fundamental constraint in continual learning: practitioners must guess an appropriate model width before training, without knowing how many distinct concepts the data contains. We propose LACE (Loss-Adaptive Capacity Expansion), a simple online mechanism that expands a model's repre…
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huggingface
Score 12.0
2026-04-01 · Mohammad R. Abu Ayyash
Research Track A · General AI
We present Brainstacks, a modular architecture for continual multi-domain fine-tuning of large language models that packages domain expertise as frozen adapter stacks composing additively on a shared frozen base at inference. Five interlocking components: (1) MoE-LoRA with Shazeer-style noisy top-2 routing across all s…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-04-01 · Henry Peng Zou, Chunyu Miao, Wei-Chieh Huang, Yankai Chen, Yue Zhou, Hanrong Zhang, Yaozu Wu, Liancheng Fang, Zhengyao Gu, Zhen Zhang, Kening Zheng, Fangxin Wang, Yi Nian, Shanghao Li, Wenzhe Fan, Langzhou He, Weizhi Zhang, Xue Liu, Philip S. Yu
Research Track B · General AI
As LLM agents transition from short, static problem solving to executing complex, long-horizon tasks in dynamic environments, the ability to handle user interruptions, such as adding requirement or revising goals, during mid-task execution is becoming a core requirement for realistic deployment. However, existing bench…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-04-14 · Amar Gahir, Varshil Patel, Shreyank N Gowda
Research Track A · General AI
Deep neural networks are typically trained by uniformly sampling large datasets across epochs, despite evidence that not all samples contribute equally throughout learning. Recent work shows that progressively reducing the amount of training data can improve efficiency and generalization, but existing methods rely on f…
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huggingface
Score 12.0
2026-04-16 · Tingjia Miao, Wenkai Jin, Muhua Zhang, Jinxin Tan, Yuelin Hu, Tu Guo, Jiejun Zhang, Yuhan Wang, Wenbo Li, Yinuo Gao, Shuo Chen, Weiqi Jiang, Yayun Hu, Zixing Lei, Xianghe Pang, Zexi Liu, Yuzhi Zhang, Linfeng Zhang, Kun Chen, Wei Wang, Weinan E, Siheng Chen
General AI
The paradigm of agentic science requires AI systems to conduct robust reasoning and engage in long-horizon, autonomous exploration. However, current scientific benchmarks remain confined to domain knowledge comprehension and complex reasoning, failing to evaluate the exploratory nature and procedural complexity of real…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-04-16 · Guy Kaplan, Zorik Gekhman, Zhen Zhu, Lotem Rozner, Yuval Reif, Swabha Swayamdipta, Derek Hoiem, Roy Schwartz
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models are prone to hallucinating factually incorrect statements. A key source of these errors is exposure to new factual information through supervised fine-tuning (SFT), which can increase hallucinations w.r.t. knowledge acquired during pre-training. In this work, we explore whether SFT-induced halluci…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-05-21 · Anuj Apte, Pranav Deshpande, Niraj Kumar, Shouvanik Chakrabarti, Junhyung Lyle Kim
Research Track A
Standard neural network training relies on learning-rate schedules tied to a fixed horizon, leading to strong path dependence and costly re-tuning as data availability changes. Schedule-Free (SF) methods address this by removing explicit schedules, yet SF-AdamW, the current state-of-the-art anytime optimizer, consisten…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-06-25 · Zhongxin Guo, Danrui Qi, Hanwen Gu, Peng Cheng, Yongqiang Xiong
Research Track B · General AI
Agents often repeatedly solve similar task instances from scratch, leading to unnecessary reasoning cost and long execution traces. Prior work has explored workflow reuse and executable skill induction, but it remains unclear which task scenarios admit procedural skills and how the shared procedural structure should be…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-06-28 · Alex Kwon
Research Track A · General AI
LLM agents carry conclusions across steps and sessions in compressed memory, and memory products (e.g., mem0, LangMem) rewrite conversation into stored "facts" that later steps trust. We show this rewriting manufactures confidence: across our constructed agent settings, a casual, hedged remark becomes a confident, date…
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huggingface
Score 12.0
2026-06-28 · Jing Liang, Hongyao Tang, Yi Ma, Yancheng He, Weixun Wang, Xiaoyang Li, Ju Huang, Wenbo Su, Jinyi Liu, Yan Zheng, Jianye Hao, Bo Zheng
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) has gained growing attention in large language model (LLM) post-training, yet RL training remains fragile and can suffer from instability or collapse. One vital cause is training-inference mismatch: LLM adopts separate inference and training engines for generation efficiency and training pre…
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huggingface
Score 12.0
2026-07-10 · Xinyu Zhu, Zhe Xu, Xiaohan Wei, Yunchen Pu, Fei Tian, Chonglin Sun, Kaushik Rangadurai, Hua Zhi, Frank Shyu, Sandeep Pandey, Luke Simon, Yu Meng, Xi Liu
General AI
Long-context processing has become increasingly important for large language models (LLMs), but simply extending the context window does not guarantee effective utilization of long inputs. As input length grows, accuracy often degrades, indicating that models still struggle to identify and use the evidence most relevan…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-07-24 · Hao Wang, Kun Yuan, Wenlin Zhong, Minglei Zhang, Han Xiao, Ming Sun, Honggang Qi
Research Track A · General AI
Open-weight language models from different families exhibit complementary capabilities, motivating their consolidation into a compact student through on-policy distillation (OPD). However, full-vocabulary OPD typically assumes a shared tokenizer, while existing cross-tokenizer methods may discard teacher probability ma…
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arxiv
Score 12.0
2026-07-24 · Valentin Tablan, Scott Taylor, Kristoffer Bernhem
Research Track A · General AI
AI agents encounter learning opportunities in every episode they run, and discard nearly all of them: the underlying models are frozen at deployment, so an agent that resolves a difficult request today starts from zero when it recurs tomorrow. Yet ordinary operation already produces feedback, in the form of outcome ver…
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huggingface
Score 12.0
2026-08-02 · Changwoo Baek, Kyeongbo Kong
General AI
Recent 3D vision-language models (3D VLMs) construct geometry aware tokens by projecting 2D visual features into world coordinates, enabling spatial reasoning for tasks such as 3D question answering. However, this design generates thousands of tokens per scene, resulting in substantial computational and memory overhead…
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huggingface
Score 12.0
2026-08-11 · Peidong Wang, Zhiming Ma, Ying Chang, Xufang Luo, Xiaocui Yang, Shi Feng, Yuqing Yang, Dongsheng Li
General AI
Embodied agents are increasingly built as systems around foundation models, where performance depends not only on model weights but also on the skills, context, action interfaces, and execution harness surrounding the model. While supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learning can adapt agents to new environments, t…
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-06-23 · Haorui Ji, Weizhe Liu, Hongdong Li, Hengkai Guo
General AI
Sparse voxel representation has emerged as a scalable foundation for image-to-3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) generation, yet current methods struggle to preserve high-frequency visual details of input images due to two structural bottlenecks. First, they adopt discriminative 2D features optimized for semantic abstraction…
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-06-23 · Lavinia Ghita, Dhruv Desai, Ioana Boier
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong performance across a growing range of domains, yet their scale poses deployment challenges in applications where latency and cost constraints are critical. This paper derives empirical scaling laws for domain-specific LLM compression, quantifying how in-domain and general kno…
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-06-24 · Samuel Valland Lyngset, Tor Viljen Raanaas, Gard Sveipe, Eirik Møller Nilsen, Jim Torresen, Kai Olav Ellefsen, Tobias Lømo
General AI
When fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs), there has been success in minimizing both memory usage and computation with Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT), like Low Rank Adaptation (LoRA). In this article, we have explored whether this approach is transferable to the world of robotics and Reinforcement Learning …
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-06-24 · Filippos Bellos, Andre S. Gala-Garza, Miaowei Wang, Alyssa M. Hardin, Ahmad M. Hider, Yayuan Li, Jing Bi, Susan Liang, Chenliang Xu, Donald S. Likosky, Jason J. Corso
General AI
We introduce SurgAtlas, the largest surgical video-language dataset to date, comprising 15,291 videos (2,391 hours) spanning 18 surgical specialties and over 5,000 procedure types, sourced entirely from publicly available YouTube content. SurgAtlas is also the first surgical video-language dataset to include open surge…
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-06-29 · Cheng Gong, Haoyang Wang, Chao Lu, Zirui Li, Jianwei Gong
Research Track A · General AI
Autonomous driving policies should be able to improve continually as deployment exposes them to increasingly diverse and long-tail traffic situations. However, most learning-based policies are trained or fine-tuned on expert demonstrations and then rely largely on generalization to handle challenging closed-loop scenar…
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-06-29 · Nico Daheim, Iryna Gurevych
General AI
With rapidly improving capabilities, Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used in many complex real-world tasks. Beyond requiring in-depth knowledge and reasoning skills, many of these tasks exhibit a high degree of subjectivity and require that the outputs of the model can be trusted. While a lot of progress …
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-02 · Emmanuel George, Christopher Keefe, Peter Pak, Amir Barati Farimani
General AI
Parts manufactured with Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) often require Design for Additive Manufacturing (DFAM) modifications to ensure printability, structural integrity, and reduced post-processing. Current slicers identify defects such as steep overhangs but are unable to modify the underlying geometry. This work pre…
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-09 · Yunchao Yao, Zhuxiu Xu, Tianqi Zhang, Zixian Liu, Sikai Li, Zhenyu Wei, Feng Chen, Dihong Huang, Kechang Wan, Chenyang Ma, Shuqi Zhao, Shenghua Gao, Masayoshi Tomizuka, Yi Ma, Mingyu Ding
General AI
Building general-purpose dexterous manipulation policies requires benchmarks that go beyond isolated tasks to systematically evaluate policies across diverse interaction modes, sensory conditions, and robot embodiments. However, existing benchmarks remain limited in task and data diversity, embodiment coverage, or cont…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-10 · Changhong Jin, Shiqiu Yang, Roger Zhe Li, Yingjie Niu, Aghiles Salah, Mete Sertkan, Zheng Ju, Xingsheng Guo, Huifeng Guo, Ruihai Dong, Barry Smyth
General AI
The evolution of recommender systems can be explored by asking how they utilize information at scale. Throughout most of the historical period under consideration during the past two decades, industrial systems have relied on raw IDs, which are discrete, globally unique, and semantically opaque identifiers that enable …
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-13 · Yuanzhi Liang, Xufeng Zhan, Haibin Huang, Chi Zhang, Xuelong Li
General AI
Artificial general intelligence ultimately requires agents that can reason and act in the physical world. Action models, vision-language-action policies, and world models have advanced this goal, while World Action Models (WAMs) are particularly promising because they connect candidate interventions with predicted cons…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-13 · Yongqian Sun, Rongchen Gao, Yu Luo, Wenwei Gu, Shenglin Zhang, Qingyi Guo, Qiuai Fu, Yaoliang Wu, Dan Pei
General AI
Failure diagnosis in modern software systems requires iterative evidence acquisition and hypothesis reasoning guided by operational experience. Existing LLM-based methods improve diagnosis through agentic reasoning or knowledge augmentation, but they often lack a mechanism to coordinate the evolving diagnostic state wi…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-13 · Chunzheng Zhu, Lei Tian, Bohan Tan, Ziqi Zhou, Yuxuan Sun, Yijun Wang, Chengchao Lv, Yilin Wen, Yijun He, Jinghao Lin, Yihang Chen, Cheewei Tan, Qianshan Wei, Lei Zhao, Bin Pu, Kenli Li, Yuan Xue, Jianxin Lin
General AI
The growing ability of large language models and vision language models to jointly interpret and reason over images and text is reshaping medical agents, moving them from task specific predictors toward autonomous systems that perceive, reason, plan, remember, and act in clinical environments. This work departs from th…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-14 · Yunxin Li, Jinchao Li, Shibo Su, Zhenran Xu, Chenrui Zhao, Tongshu Bian, Xiaoman Liang, Meishan Zhang, Baotian Hu, Min Zhang
General AI
OpenClaw has emerged as a leading agent framework for complex task automation, yet it faces insufficient cross-platform GUI interaction support and a well-built self-evolution mechanism. These flaws limit its adaptation to diverse device ecosystems and prevent performance improvements through continuous learning from e…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-16 · Sushant Gautam, Vajira Thambawita, Michael A. Riegler, Pål Halvorsen, Steven A. Hicks
General AI
Healthcare multimodal AI must combine visual and textual evidence while remaining reliable and interpretable. Using MediaEval Medico 2025 as a retrospective GI endoscopy case study, we analyze design choices across nine documented systems for question answering and explanation quality. Parameter-efficient adaptation of…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-07-16 · Weimeng Wang, Ziqiang Wang, Zihang Zhan, Chuanpu Fu, Qi Li, Ke Xu
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly serve as high-level planners for embodied agents, where linguistically benign instructions can become unsafe once grounded in the physical world. We study whether this physically grounded danger is the same safety problem as ordinary text-level content danger. Through hidden-st…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-08-03 · Christoph Weinhuber, Maximilian Prokop, Giuseppe De Giacomo, Moshe Y. Vardi
General AI
Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) is one of the most widely adopted languages for specifying temporal extended objectives in AI, with applications ranging from reactive synthesis to stochastic planning in Markov decision processes and reinforcement learning. Traditionally, solving any of these problems requires translating t…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-08-03 · YuFei Luo, Xiucheng Xu, Zhen Yang
General AI
Long-term memory is critical for LLM agents operating over long-horizon interactions. However, several persistent limitations of existing memory systems can be traced to two recurring misalignment patterns in long-term interaction settings: Temporal-Structural Misalignment (TSM) and Delayed Utility Manifestation (DUM).…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-08-03 · Mary Wisell, Salimeh Sekeh
General AI
Post-hoc out-of-distribution (OOD) detection for vision-language models assumes that a detector chosen on a benchmark stays reliable once deployed. We show this fails across domains: on a single frozen encoder, a detector that leads in one domain can invert in another, scoring in-distribution inputs as more anomalous t…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-08-11 · Sanidhya Vijayvargiya, Rahul Lokesh
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) deployed as AI agents frequently exhibit user specification-grounding failures, executing hallucinated, undesired actions to force a resolution rather than expressing uncertainty. Existing detection methods fail to provide actionable, real-time correction as they either do not localize the …
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-08-11 · Carlos Zamora, Hiram Zuniga, Ulises Orozco-Rosas, Kenia Picos
General AI
Leukemia cell image classification is challenged by real-world domain shifts from acquisition, staining, illumination, and site protocols, causing single-dataset models to generalize poorly in real clinical scenarios. This work presents a robust framework for leukemia classification across multiple heterogeneous datase…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-08-12 · Junliang Liu, Ruoyu Li, Wenxin Tang, Jingyu Xiao, Zhenyu Liu, Jingheng Xu, Laizhong Cui
General AI
LLM agents increasingly rely on third-party skills, using natural-language descriptions for selection and instruction bodies for planning. This progressive-disclosure design exposes two sequential control points to untrusted publishers: a static skill may steer an otherwise correct task onto an unnecessarily costly tra…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-08-12 · Yusuf Pisan
General AI
An effective large language model (LLM) tutor must often decline to give an answer it could easily produce. In a randomized study, students who used an unguarded chatbot scored higher while practicing but lower on a later test taken without it, whereas a Socratically guarded version of the same model kept the practice …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.8
2026-08-13 · Kaixin Ding, Xi Chen, Minghong Cai, Zhiyuan Xu, Yiyang Wang, Yuxiang Lu, Junyi Li, Shuyang Chen, Yuan Gao, Xin Tao, Pengfei Wan, Hengshuang Zhao
General AI
Video world models simulate future states conditioned on current observations and user actions. Recent systems have demonstrated impressive video consistency and action controllability over long sequences. However, fairly comparing these interactive models remains challenging. In practice, a human player typically eval…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-02-02 · Yanjia Huang, Yunuo Chen, Ying Jiang, Jinru Han, Zhengzhong Tu, Yin Yang, Chenfanfu Jiang
General AI
The ability to transform a flat sheet into a complex three-dimensional structure is a fundamental test of physical intelligence. Unlike cloth manipulation, origami is governed by strict geometric axioms and hard kinematic constraints, where a single invalid crease or collision can invalidate the entire folding sequence…
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-03-04 · Hung Tran, Langston Nashold, Rayan Krishnan, Antoine Bigeard, Alex Gu
Research Track B · General AI
Code generation has emerged as one of AI's highest-impact use cases, yet existing benchmarks measure isolated tasks rather than the complete "zero-to-one" process of building a working application from scratch. We introduce Vibe Code Bench, a benchmark of 100 web application specifications (50 public validation, 50 hel…
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-03-19 · Haochen Zhao, Shaoyang Cui
Research Track B · General AI
Autonomous web agents such as \textbf{OpenClaw} are rapidly moving into high-impact real-world workflows, but their security robustness under live network threats remains insufficiently evaluated. Existing benchmarks mainly focus on static sandbox settings and content-level prompt attacks, which leaves a practical gap …
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-03-22 · Liang Ding
Research Track B · General AI
LLM-as-Judge evaluation fails agent tasks because a fixed rubric cannot capture what matters for this task: code debugging demands Correctness and Error Handling; web navigation demands Goal Alignment and Action Efficiency. We present ADARUBRIC, which closes this gap by generating task-specific evaluation rubrics on th…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-03-29 · Meituan LongCat Team, Bin Xiao, Chao Wang, Chengjiang Li, Chi Zhang, Chong Peng, Hang Yu, Hao Yang, Haonan Yan, Haoze Sun, Haozhe Zhao, Hong Liu, Hui Su, Jiaqi Zhang, Jiawei Wang, Jing Li, Kefeng Zhang, Manyuan Zhang, Minhao Jing, Peng Pei, Quan Chen, Taofeng Xue, Tongxin Pan, Xiaotong Li, Xiaoyang Li, Xiaoyu Zhao, Xing Hu, Xinyang Lin, Xunliang Cai, Yan Bai, Yan Feng, Yanjie Li, Yao Qiu, Yerui Sun, Yifan Lu, Ying Luo, Yipeng Mei, Yitian Chen, Yuchen Xie, Yufang Liu, Yufei Chen, Yulei Qian, Yuqi Peng, Zhihang Yu, Zhixiong Han, Changran Wang, Chen Chen, Dian Zheng, Fengjiao Chen, Ge Yang, Haowei Guo, Haozhe Wang, Hongyu Li, Huicheng Jiang, Jiale Hong, Jialv Zou, Jiamu Li, Jianping Lin, Jiaxing Liu, Jie Yang, Jing Jin, Jun Kuang, Juncheng She, Kunming Luo, Kuofeng Gao, Lin Qiu, Linsen Guo, Mianqiu Huang, Qi Li, Qian Wang, Rumei Li, Siyu Ren, Wei Wang, Wenlong He, Xi Chen, Xiao Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Xu Huang, Xuanyu Zhu, Xuezhi Cao, Yaoming Zhu, Yifei Cao, Yimeng Jia, Yizhen Jiang, Yufei Gao, Zeyang Hu, Zhenlong Yuan, Zijian Zhang, Ziwen Wang
General AI
The prevailing Next-Token Prediction (NTP) paradigm has driven the success of large language models through discrete autoregressive modeling. However, contemporary multimodal systems remain language-centric, often treating non-linguistic modalities as external attachments, leading to fragmented architectures and subopt…
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-03-30 · Alkis Sygkounas, Rishi Hazra, Andreas Persson, Pedro Zuidberg Dos Martires, Amy Loutfi
Research Track A · General AI
A central challenge in building continually improving agents is that training environments are typically static or manually constructed. This restricts continual learning and generalization beyond the training distribution. We address this with COvolve, a co-evolutionary framework that leverages large language models (…
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-03-30 · Deepak Akkil, Mowafak Allaham, Amal Raj, Tamer Abuelsaad, Ravi Kokku
Research Track B · General AI
Reliable evaluation of AI agents operating in complex, real-world environments requires methodologies that are robust, transparent, and contextually aligned with the tasks agents are intended to perform. This study identifies persistent shortcomings in existing AI agent evaluation practices that are particularly acute …
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-04-07 · Chenghao Li, Jun Liu, Songbo Zhang, Huadong Jian, Hao Ni, Lik-Hang Lee, Sung-Ho Bae, Guoqing Wang, Yang Yang, Chaoning Zhang
General AI
Multimodal LLM agents operating in complex game environments must continually reuse past experience to solve new tasks efficiently. In this work, we propose Echo, a transfer-oriented memory framework that enables agents to derive actionable knowledge from prior interactions rather than treating memory as a passive repo…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-04-09 · Ziqi Cai, Taoyu Yang, Zheng Chang, Si Li, Han Jiang, Shuchen Weng, Boxin Shi
General AI
Diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress in video generation, but their controllability remains a major limitation. Key scene factors such as layout, lighting, and camera trajectory are often entangled or only weakly modeled, restricting their applicability in domains like filmmaking and virtual production wh…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-04-10 · Jingyu Zhang, Tianjian Li, William Jurayj, Hongyuan Zhan, Benjamin Van Durme, Daniel Khashabi
General AI
Large language model agents receive instructions from many sources-system messages, user prompts, tool outputs, and more-each carrying different levels of trust and authority. When these instructions conflict, models must reliably follow the highest-privilege instruction to remain safe and effective. The dominant parad…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-04-12 · Yu Li, Xiaoran Shang, Qizhi Pei, Yun Zhu, Xin Gao, Honglin Lin, Zhanping Zhong, Zhuoshi Pan, Zheng Liu, Xiaoyang Wang, Conghui He, Dahua Lin, Feng Zhao, Lijun Wu
General AI
Post-training data plays a pivotal role in shaping the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet datasets are often treated as isolated artifacts, overlooking the systemic connections that underlie their evolution. To disentangle these complex relationships, we introduce the concept of data lineage to the LLM e…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-04-20 · Jiaqi Wang, Haoge Deng, Ting Pan, Yang Liu, Chengyuan Wang, Fan Zhang, Yonggang Qi, Xinlong Wang
General AI
Uniform Discrete Diffusion Model (UDM) has recently emerged as a promising paradigm for discrete generative modeling; however, its integration with reinforcement learning remains largely unexplored. We observe that naively applying GRPO to UDM leads to training instability and marginal performance gains. To address thi…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-04-24 · Shaoang Li, Yanhang Shi, Yufei Li, Mingfu Liang, Xiaohan Wei, Yunchen Pu, Fei Tian, Chonglin Sun, Frank Shyu, Luke Simon, Sandeep Pandey, Xi Liu, Jian Li
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) can reason well, yet often miss decisive evidence when it is buried in long, noisy contexts. We introduce HiLight, an Evidence Emphasis framework that decouples evidence selection from reasoning for frozen LLM solvers. HiLight avoids compressing or rewriting the input, which can discard or …
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-04-27 · Han Wang, Xiaodong Yu, Jialian Wu, Jiang Liu, Ximeng Sun, Mohit Bansal, Zicheng Liu
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong reasoning performance by allocating substantial computation at inference time, often generating long and verbose reasoning traces. While recent work on efficient reasoning reduces this overhead through length-based rewards or pruning, many approaches are post-trained under a …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-05-01 · Zi-Bo Qin, Feng-Feng Wei, Tai-You Chen, Wei-Neng Chen
General AI
Distributed blackbox consensus optimization is a fundamental problem in multi-agent systems, where agents must improve a global objective using only local objective queries and limited neighbor communication. Existing methods largely rely on handcrafted update rules and static cooperation patterns, which often struggle…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-05-01 · Chengshuai Shi, Wenzhe Li, Xinran Liang, Yizhou Lu, Wenjia Yang, Ruirong Feng, Seth Karten, Ziran Yang, Zihan Ding, Gabriel Sarch, Danqi Chen, Karthik Narasimhan, Chi Jin
General AI
Given the rapidly growing capabilities of vision-language models (VLMs), extending them to interactive decision-making tasks such as video games has emerged as a promising frontier. However, existing approaches either rely on large-scale supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on human trajectories or apply reinforcement learning…
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-05-07 · Yuxing Liu, Jianyu Wang, Tong Zhang
Research Track A · General AI
Optimizers play an important role in both pretraining and finetuning stages when training large language models (LLMs). In this paper, we present an observation that full finetuning with the same optimizer as in pretraining achieves a better learning-forgetting tradeoff, i.e., forgetting less while achieving the same o…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-05-09 · Liangqi Yuan, Wenzhi Fang, Shiqiang Wang, H. Vincent Poor, Christopher G. Brinton
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are transforming society, powering applications from smartphone assistants to autonomous driving. Yet cloud-based LLM services alone cannot serve a growing class of applications, including those operating under intermittent connectivity, sub-second latency budgets, data-residency constraint…
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-05-10 · Zhiqing Zhong, Zhijing Ye, Jiamin Wang, Xiaodong Yu
Research Track B · General AI
Closed-loop tool-using agents are increasingly evaluated in executable web, code, and micro-task environments, but benchmark reports often conflate workloads, action-generating drivers, and the evidence admitted for systems-facing claims. We present an executable benchmarking suite that makes these objects explicit und…
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-05-10 · Yilin Zhang, Yingkai Hua, Chunyu Wei, Xin Wang, Yueguo Chen
Research Track B · General AI
Vision-language model (VLM) based web agents demonstrate impressive autonomous GUI interaction but remain vulnerable to deceptive interface elements. Existing approaches either detect deception without task integration or document attacks without proposing defenses. We formalize deception-aware web agent defense and pr…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-05-12 · Zhong Guan, Yongjian Guo, Haoran Sun, Wen Huang, Shuai Di, Xiong Jun Wu, Likang Wu, Hongke Zhao
General AI
Asynchronous reinforcement learning improves rollout throughput for large language model agents by decoupling sample generation from policy optimization, but it also introduces a critical failure mode for PPO-style off-policy correction. In heterogeneous training systems, the total importance ratio should ideally be de…
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-05-14 · Tri Cao, Yulin Chen, Hieu Cao, Yibo Li, Khoi Le, Thong Nguyen, Yuexin Li, Yufei He, Yue Liu, Shuicheng Yan, Bryan Hooi
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents can autonomously complete online tasks by interacting with websites, but their exposure to open web environments makes them vulnerable to prompt injection attacks embedded in HTML content or visual interfaces. Existing guard models still suffer from limited generalization to unseen domains and attack pattern…
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-05-15 · Chinmay Savadikar, Mingyu Zhao, Yuanzheng Zhu, Han Li, Shuang Xie, Alberto Castelo, Tianfu Wu, Lingyun Wang
Research Track B · General AI
Developing and evaluating e-commerce web agents requires environments that preserve meaningful task structure while enabling controllable, reproducible, and scalable scientific comparison. Existing methodologies force a tradeoff: live storefronts provide realism but are non-stationary, difficult to inspect, and irrepro…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-05-15 · Mike Wong, Kevin Hsieh, Suman Nath, Ravi Netravali
Research Track B · General AI
Skim is a speculative execution framework for web agents that exploits the predictable structure of purpose-built websites. Today's web-agent expense is not intrinsic to the tasks but a property of how agents are composed: frontier-model inference, browser rendering, and ReAct-style planning are applied to every step o…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-05-18 · Boyuan Sun, Bowen Yin, Yuanming Li, Xihan Wei, Qibin Hou
General AI
We present SWIM (See What I Mean), a novel training strategy that aligns vision and language representations to enable fine-grained object understanding solely from textual prompts. Unlike existing approaches that require explicit visual prompts, such as masks or points, SWIM leverages mask supervision only during trai…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-05-28 · Srikar Prabhas Kandagatla, Sreehitha R. Narayana, Chandana Magapu, Swetha Mohan, Shamanth Kuthpadi, Hongjie Chen, Ryan A. Rossi, Franck Dernoncourt, Nesreen Ahmed
General AI
Music recommendation systems typically treat songs as opaque tokens, relying on collaborative interaction histories which overlooks semantic or acoustic content. Prior work has explored LLM-augmented, multimodal, and text-enhanced approaches to sequential recommendation, and while some methods partially combine semanti…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-05-28 · Yunbo Tang, Chengyi Yang, Shiyu Liu, Zhishang Xiang, Zerui Chen, Qinggang Zhang, Jinsong Su
General AI
Agentic search enables LLMs to solve complex multi-hop questions through iterative reasoning and external search. Despite the effectiveness, these systems often suffer from a critical limitation in practice: agents fail to recognize their own knowledge boundaries, blindly triggering searches when internal knowledge suf…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-05-29 · Haoxiang Zhang, Qixin Xu, Zhuofeng Li, Lei Zhang, Pengcheng Jiang, Yu Zhang, Julian McAuley
Research Track B · General AI
Long-horizon search agents accumulate large amounts of retrieved content across many tool calls, making context-budget efficiency increasingly important. A minimal intervention is to mask stale observations from the context as the trajectory progresses, but it remains unclear when this form of context management helps …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-06-01 · Haowen Hou, Zhen Huang, Zheming Liang, Qingyi Si, Chenglin Li, Shuai Dong, Kele Shao, Ruilin Li, Dianyi Wang, Nan Duan, Jiaqi Wang
General AI
Video is temporally redundant: adjacent frames usually share most objects, background, and layout. Yet existing video multimodal large language models (video MLLMs) usually encode each sampled frame as an independent RGB image, causing visual tokens to repeat content already present in earlier frames. This suggests a m…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-06-04 · Hanxu Hu, Zdeněk Šnajdr, Pinzhen Chen, Jannis Vamvas, Rico Sennrich
Research Track A · General AI
Prior work has shown that large language models (LLMs) can translate unseen or low-resource languages by undergoing continued training or even by encoding a grammar book in their context. However, both methods typically overfit specific languages, with limited zero-shot transfer at test time. To translate extremely low…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-06-08 · Yang Tian, Rui Wang, Xumeng Wen, Junjie Li, Shizhao Sun, Lei Song, Jiang Bian, Bo Zhao
General AI
Long-horizon agentic tasks pose a fundamental credit assignment challenge for outcome-base reinforcement learning: trajectory-level rewards verify final correctness but provide limited guidance on which intermediate reasoning steps or tool interactions contribute to the outcome. The difficulty is especially pronounced …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-06-09 · Can Lin, Tao Feng, Hangjie Yuan, Dan Zhang, Yifan Zhu, Zhonghong Ou
Research Track A · Research Track B · General AI
Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) serve as the dominant medium for human-computer interaction, yet building GUI agents that generalize across the vast diversity of real-world interface environments, with the same flexibility and robustness that humans naturally exhibit, remains unsolved. Notably, GUI data are inherently…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-06-11 · Siyi Chen, Xiaoyan Zhang, Meng Wu, Jonathan Tremblay, Valts Blukis, Stan Birchfield, Rene Vidal, Alvaro Velasquez, Sijia Liu, Qing Qu
General AI
Multi-agent systems communicate mostly through text, paying a lossy and expensive decode and re-encode cost. KV-cache communication is a promising alternative, yet most prior work is homogeneous, using duplicate copies of the same model, and avoids the central challenge of cross-model latent alignment; existing heterog…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-06-15 · DreamX Team, Yancheng Bai, Rui Chen, Xiangxiang Chu, Rujing Dang, Hao Dou, Bingjie Gao, Qiwen Gu, Siyu Hong, Jiachen Lei, Geng Li, Jifan Li, Ruimin Lin, Qingfeng Shi, Bingze Song, Lei Sun, Jing Tang, Ruitian Tian, Jun Wang, Jiahong Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Shen Zhang, Jiashu Zhu
General AI
DreamX-World 1.0 is a general-purpose interactive text/image-to-video world model for controllable long-horizon generation. It supports camera navigation, revisits to previously observed regions, and promptable events across photorealistic, game-style, and stylized domains. Our data engine combines camera-accurate Unre…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-06-30 · Julien Lefebvre, Stefan Duffner, Mathieu Lefort
Research Track A · General AI
Online Continual Self-Supervised Learning (OCSSL) aims to learn representations from a continuous stream of unlabeled data, without knowledge of task boundaries and under memory constraints. Existing methods rely either on replay buffers that exploit latent space structure, or on regularization alone. We present CLIMB …
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-07-11 · Zhicheng Cai, Xinyuan Guo, Hanlin Wu, Mingxuan Wang, Wei-Ying Ma, Ya-Qin Zhang, Hao Zhou
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a dominant paradigm for enhancing LLMs' reasoning capabilities. However, RL algorithms with PPO-Clip are inherently limited by exploration collapse. Subsequent works remain primarily heuristic and fail to identify the essential cause of PPO-Clip's failure. This work reveals the fu…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-07-17 · Hyunin Lee, Jinglue Xu, Jeffrey Seely, Donghyun Lee, Matei Zaharia, Yujin Tang
Research Track A · General AI
Under model--harness co-evolution, harnesses are not merely inference-time scaffolds but data-generating components whose execution traces can shape future foundation models. This motivates harness-in-the-loop learning: optimizing harnesses for both immediate agent performance and the quality of traces used for future …
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-07-18 · Guangran Cheng, Chengqi Lyu, Songyang Gao, Wenwei Zhang, Kai Chen
General AI
Entropy control has become an effective tool in reinforcement learning (RL) of large language models (LLMs), helping balance exploration-exploitation trade-off during alignment process. Such RL paradigm is often conducted on mixtures of heterogeneous tasks, which induce distinct entropy regimes under the same policy, m…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-07-20 · Jia-Kai Dong, Yi-Cheng Lin, Hung-yi Lee
General AI
Teaching videos are becoming a major medium for education, creating a growing need for scalable evaluation of their pedagogical quality. Existing automatic judges do not fully address this setting because teaching quality depends on multimodal evidence and should be evaluated with respect to the intended learner rather…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-07-21 · Nischay Dhankhar, Dos Baha, Abulhair Saparov
General AI
Injecting factual knowledge into large language models (LLMs) reliably and at scale remains an open challenge. Hypernetworks provide a promising solution to large-scale knowledge injection. Although hypernetworks are typically applied for test-time adaptation, we explore their use in train-time knowledge injection, whe…
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-07-22 · Md Tanvirul Alam
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has substantially improved language-model reasoning, yet its extension to vision-language models remains constrained by the lack of training data that are simultaneously broad, exactly verifiable, and reproducible. We introduce Trace, a taxonomy-guided environment f…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-07-24 · Xiangjun Shi, Chong Mu, Jinchuan Zhang, Lizong Zhang, Yuefeng He, Shang Liu
Research Track A · General AI
Continual temporal knowledge graph (TKG) reasoning aims to continuously incorporate newly emerging facts while preserving previously acquired knowledge. Replay-based continual learning has achieved promising performance by revisiting historical representations. However, existing methods primarily focus on what to repla…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-07-27 · Luc McCutcheon, Evangelos Chatzaroulas, Saber Fallah
Research Track A · General AI
Neural networks are hindered by accumulating dormant neurons and loss of expressivity throughout training, particularly in non-stationary data settings, such as continual supervised and reinforcement learning. Recently, neuron resets have been used to maintain gradient flow and restore plasticity. However, full unit re…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.5
2026-07-28 · Jinsen Su, Yongdong Luo, Yuexiao Ma, Yibo Hu, Meiguang Jin, Xiaowu Zheng
Research Track A · General AI
Existing token compression methods for omnimodal large language models typically rely on one modality to determine what to retain in the other. We show that this assumption often breaks down: for the same query, audio and video relevance often peaks at different moments. This cross-modal salience mismatch makes unidire…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-08-03 · Gusseppe Bravo-Rocca, Jordi Guitart, Ajay Dholakia, David Ellison, Puneet Jain
Research Track A · General AI
Data drift poses significant challenges for machine learning systems in production, requiring continuous model updates to maintain performance. We present KC-Agent, a dual-process cognitive architecture for automated ML model improvement that combines fast pattern recognition (System 1) with deliberate incremental upda…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.5
2026-08-14 · Alexy Skoutnev, Kirill Acharya, Gaston Longhitano, Madeleine Udell, Kevin Ellis, Iddo Drori
Research Track A · General AI
We present a Test-time World-model Inference (Twin) system, in which a frontier coding agent writes an executable world model for completing continual learning tasks, such as ARC-AGI-3 games. Traditional approaches hand-engineer such models, one custom design per task. Each game hides its rules and goal, and our system…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-04 · Leijun Zhou, Zhihao Liu, Xiang Qu, Chenxu Liu, Yifei Liu, Yanke Yu, Jingzhe Xu, Xuejun Wu, Buyue Qian, Xi Chen, Yaowei Zheng, Junhao Hu
General AI
Agent self-evolution updates an agent's persistent state from prior experience and reuses it to solve related tasks more effectively. Evaluating self-evolution is difficult: existing benchmarks provide limited coverage of economically valuable task domains, do not always design training and test tasks such that test-ti…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.4
2026-08-05 · Xuying Ning, Dongqi Fu, Tianxin Wei, Hanqing Zeng, Yuanchen Bei, Bingxuan Li, Zihao Li, Qifan Wang, Xiang Shen, Yifan Wu, Jiayi Liu, Hong Li, Yinglong Xia, Xiangjun Fan, Hanghang Tong, Jingrui He
Research Track A · General AI
Long-horizon LLM agents increasingly rely on external execution support to maintain state, track progress, invoke tools, verify outcomes, and reuse experience across interactions. However, effective harness use raises two coupled challenges: state formation from noisy interaction traces and runtime control over externa…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-05 · Zikun Qu, Min Zhang, Mingze Kong, Zhiwei Shang, Yikun Ban, Shuang Qiu, Zhongxiang Dai
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) provides dense teacher supervision on student-generated trajectories, but standard reverse-KL training can assign insufficient probability to other plausible continuations. Teacher entropy alone does not reveal whether uncertainty is concentrated among a few plausible next tokens or dispers…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-05 · Bohai Gu, Yueyang Yuan, Taiyi Wu, Dazhao Du, Jian Liu, Xiaoyi Pang, Jie Zhang, Xiaocheng Lu, Haobin Zhong, Xiaotong Zhao, Alan Zhao, Song Guo
General AI
Interactive video world models are essential for long-horizon planning and exploration, yet they suffer from compounding errors. Post-training methods such as reinforcement learning (RL) can improve these models, but they hit a verification bottleneck: for arbitrary action sequences, no ground-truth future state exists…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-06 · Nossa Iyamu
General AI
Computer-use agents pay full frontier inference to re-derive routines their user has already performed, because an agent's memory today records what the user said, not what the user did. We compile passively captured screen activity into agent memory with a deterministic, zero-model pipeline: it segments a local captur…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-06 · Zi-Han Wang, Zhengxi Lu, Zhiyuan Yao, Jinyang Wu, Jie Wu, Zhengzhou Cai, Yueqing Sun, Ziang Ye, Linji Hao, Qi Gu, Xunliang Cai, Yongliang Shen, Yujiu Yang
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) with verifiable rewards constructs trajectory-level advantage estimates, yet it often fails to credit the few pivotal decisions that determine outcomes in long-horizon, multi-turn agentic tasks. Recent work introduces privileged self-distillation for credit assignment, providing denser super…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-06 · Jiale Han, Xiang Li, Jing Qian, Wenyuan Gu, Pin Gao, Ye Luo, Hongyuan Zha, Dacheng Tao, Benyou Wang, Lin William Cong
General AI
Economic World Models (EWMs) are generative economic models that simulate how economies evolve from within by modeling heterogeneous agents, their beliefs and actions, and the market and institutional mechanisms through which their interactions produce aggregate outcomes. This paper develops an implementation roadmap f…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-06 · Andrey Shutkin, Denis Parkhomenko, Ivan Kirillov, Kirill Chernyshev, Kirill Malakhov, Ilia Vasiliev, Ilia Trushkin, Valeriya Kobenko, David Chikovani, Alexander Ivanov, Azat Saginbaev, Egor Silvestrov, Ivan Mikheev, Konstantin Zakharov
General AI
Latent diffusion modeling (LDM), a prominent paradigm, utilizes tokenizers to map input signal to compressed representation. This dependency positions tokenizer as an integral part of generation process itself, since it affects learning speed, quality of synthesized samples and lay foundation for later applications. Th…
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huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-06 · Mingxuan Zhang, Jiahui Han, Dadi Guo, Songze Li, Guanchu Wang, Na Zou, Dongrui Liu, Xia Hu
General AI
LLM-based agents are rapidly advancing, autonomously invoking external tools to complete multi-step tasks for users. However, agents often acquire more sensitive information than the task requires. Existing privacy benchmarks audit what the agent's response or outgoing actions disclose, but overlook the acquisition sta…
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arxiv
Score 11.4
2026-08-07 · Mingxuan Zheng, Yujin Zhou, Chuxue Cao, Boqin Yin, Yuyao Zhang, Jiapeng Sun, Shuaishuai Gong, Sirui Han, Yike Guo
Research Track A · General AI
LLM agents increasingly adapt to recurring tasks by accumulating procedural knowledge in skills. These skills are lightweight, reusable textual artifacts that are loaded into the agent's context without weight updates. Recent methods refine skills through iterative task execution, failure diagnosis, and trajectory-guid…
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huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-09 · Ioana Grigore, Sergiu Nisioi
General AI
Machine translation (MT) systems often fail to correctly translate gender, especially when converting from a gender-neutral language like English to a gendered target language such as Romanian. This bias results in translations that default to masculine forms or reinforce gender stereotypes. We propose a hybrid pipelin…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 11.4
2026-08-10 · Yuling Shi, Jinghan Xu, Kelin Fu, Wenhao Zeng, Shilin He, Lei Zhang, Yue Liu, Zelin Zhao, Terry Yue Zhuo, Jialun Cao, Siyu Ye, Tianyu Liu, Kai Cai, Shing-Chi Cheung, Xiaodong Gu
General AI
As AI coding agents take on increasingly complex, long-horizon software engineering tasks, existing benchmarks are rapidly saturating and their evaluation quality has come under serious scrutiny: a recent audit found that nearly 60% of unsolved SWE-bench Verified instances contain flawed tests -- either overly narrow t…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-03-25 · Zhuoran Li, Zhiyang Li, Kaijun Zhou, Jinyu Gu
Research Track A · General AI
Despite the promise of Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models as generalist robotic controllers, their robustness against perceptual noise and environmental variations in out-of-distribution (OOD) tasks remains fundamentally limited by the absence of long-term memory, causal failure attribution, and dynamic intervention c…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-03-26 · Zehao Wang, Huaide Jiang, Shuaiwu Dong, Yuping Wang, Hang Qiu, Jiachen Li
General AI
Human driving behavior is inherently personal, which is shaped by long-term habits and influenced by short-term intentions. Individuals differ in how they accelerate, brake, merge, yield, and overtake across diverse situations. However, existing end-to-end autonomous driving systems either optimize for generic objectiv…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-03-27 · Wonyoung Lee, Wooseong Jeong, Kuk-Jin Yoon
General AI
Model merging combines independently fine-tuned checkpoints without joint multi-task training. In the era of foundation-model, fine-tuning with Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is prevalent, making LoRA merging a promising target. Existing approaches can work in homogeneous settings where all target tasks are classification …
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-03-30 · Haozhe Qi, Kevin Qu, Mahdi Rad, Rui Wang, Alexander Mathis, Marc Pollefeys
General AI
Long video understanding remains challenging for Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) due to high memory costs and context-length limits. Prior approaches mitigate this by scoring and selecting frames/tokens within short clips, but they lack a principled mechanism to (i) compare relevance across distant video clip…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-03-30 · Philip Schroeder, Thomas Weng, Karl Schmeckpeper, Eric Rosen, Stephen Hart, Ondrej Biza
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown impressive capabilities across diverse tasks, motivating efforts to leverage these models to supervise robot learning. However, when used as evaluators in reinforcement learning (RL), today's strongest models often fail under partial observability and distribution shift, enablin…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-02 · Minda Zhao, Yutong Yang, Chufei Peng, Rachel Gonsalves, Weiyue Li, Ruyi Yang, Zhixi Liu, Mengyu Wang
General AI
Emotional tone is pervasive in human communication, yet its influence on large language model (LLM) behaviour remains unclear. Here, we examine how first-person emotional framing in user-side queries affect LLM performance across six benchmark domains, including mathematical reasoning, medical question answering, readi…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-02 · Klemens Iten, Bruce Lee, Chenhao Li, Lenart Treven, Andreas Krause, Bhavya Sukhija
General AI
Learning-based control methods typically assume stationary system dynamics, an assumption often violated in real-world systems due to drift, wear, or changing operating conditions. We study reinforcement learning for control under time-varying dynamics. We consider a continual model-based reinforcement learning setting…
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- pending
- Role
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-02 · Masafumi Enomoto, Ryoma Obara, Haochen Zhang, Masafumi Oyamada
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents based on large language models (LLMs) rely on observations of web pages -- commonly represented as HTML -- as the basis for identifying available actions and planning subsequent steps. Prior work has treated the verbosity of HTML as an obstacle to performance and adopted observation reduction as a standard p…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-04 · Hessen Bougueffa Eutamene, Abdellah Zakaria Sellam, Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed, Abdenour Hadid
Research Track A · General AI
Detecting AI-generated images remains a significant challenge because detectors trained on specific generators often fail to generalize to unseen models; however, while pixel-level artifacts vary across models, frequency-domain signatures exhibit greater consistency, providing a promising foundation for cross-generator…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-06 · Parsa Hosseini, Sumit Nawathe, Mahdi Salmani, Meisam Razaviyayn, Soheil Feizi
General AI
Large reasoning models rely on long chain-of-thought generation to solve complex problems, but extended reasoning often incurs substantial computational cost and can even degrade performance due to overthinking. A key challenge is determining when the model should stop reasoning and produce the final answer. In this wo…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-06 · Mingzhe Du, Luu Anh Tuan, Dong Huang, See-kiong Ng
Research Track A · General AI
The accelerating pace of scientific publishing makes it increasingly difficult for researchers to stay current. We present Paper Espresso, an open-source platform that automatically discovers, summarizes, and analyzes trending arXiv papers. The system uses large language models (LLMs) to generate structured summaries w…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-06 · LM-Provers, Yuxiao Qu, Amrith Setlur, Jasper Dekoninck, Edward Beeching, Jia Li, Ian Wu, Lewis Tunstall, Aviral Kumar
General AI
Proprietary AI systems have recently demonstrated impressive capabilities on complex proof-based problems, with gold-level performance reported at the 2025 International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO). However, the training pipelines behind these systems remain largely undisclosed, and their reliance on large "internal" m…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-09 · Kaiyuan Tian, Yu Tang, Gongqingjian Jiang, Baihui Liu, Yifu Gao, Xialin Su, Linbo Qiao, Dongsheng Li
General AI
Full-parameter fine-tuning of large language models is constrained by substantial GPU memory requirements. Low-rank adaptation methods mitigate this challenge by updating only a subset of parameters. However, these approaches often limit model expressiveness and yield lower performance than full-parameter fine-tuning. …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-09 · Onkar Susladkar, Dong-Hwan Jang, Tushar Prakash, Adheesh Juvekar, Vedant Shah, Ayush Barik, Nabeel Bashir, Muntasir Wahed, Ritish Shrirao, Ismini Lourentzou
General AI
We introduce RewardFlow, an inversion-free framework that steers pretrained diffusion and flow-matching models at inference time through multi-reward Langevin dynamics. RewardFlow unifies complementary differentiable rewards for semantic alignment, perceptual fidelity, localized grounding, object consistency, and human…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-13 · Manuela González-González, Soufiane Belharbi, Muhammad Osama Zeeshan, Masoumeh Sharafi, Muhammad Haseeb Aslam, Lorenzo Sia, Nicolas Richet, Marco Pedersoli, Alessandro Lameiras Koerich, Simon L Bacon, Eric Granger
General AI
Using behavioural science, health interventions focus on behaviour change by providing a framework to help patients acquire and maintain healthy habits that improve medical outcomes. In-person interventions are costly and difficult to scale, especially in resource-limited regions. Digital health interventions offer a c…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-13 · Jinhui Ye, Ning Gao, Senqiao Yang, Jinliang Zheng, Zixuan Wang, Yuxin Chen, Pengguang Chen, Yilun Chen, Shu Liu, Jiaya Jia
General AI
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for building general-purpose robotic agents. However, the VLA landscape remains highly fragmented and complex: as existing approaches vary substantially in architectures, training data, embodiment configurations, and benchmark-specific en…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-14 · Anne Lee, Gurudutt Hosangadi
Research Track A · General AI
The rapid advancement of AI has changed the character of HPC usage such as dimensioning, provisioning, and execution. Not only has energy demand been amplified, but existing rudimentary continual learning capabilities limit ability of AI to effectively manage HPCs. This paper reviews emerging directions beyond monolith…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-14 · Guoxin Chen, Jie Chen, Lei Chen, Jiale Zhao, Fanzhe Meng, Wayne Xin Zhao, Ruihua Song, Cheng Chen, Ji-Rong Wen, Kai Jia
General AI
Autonomous AI research has advanced rapidly, but long-horizon ML research engineering remains difficult: agents must sustain coherent progress across task comprehension, environment setup, implementation, experimentation, and debugging over hours or days. We introduce AiScientist, a system for autonomous long-horizon e…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-16 · Kiran Purohit, Ramasuri Narayanam, Soumyabrata Pal
General AI
Speculative decoding (SD) accelerates large language model inference by allowing a lightweight draft model to propose outputs that a stronger target model verifies. However, its token-centric nature allows erroneous steps to propagate. Prior approaches mitigate this using external reward models, but incur additional la…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-16 · Chen Wang, Lai Wei, Yanzhi Zhang, Chenyang Shao, Zedong Dan, Weiran Huang, Ge Lan, Yue Wang
General AI
Recent advances in reinforcement learning (RL) have improved the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs). However, the widely used Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) consistently suffers from entropy collapse, causing the policy to converge prematurely and lose di…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-17 · Ruiyang Wang, Hao-Lun Hsu, Jiwoo Kim, Miroslav Pajic
General AI
Coordinating multi-robot systems (MRS) to search in unknown environments is particularly challenging for tasks that require semantic reasoning beyond geometric exploration. Classical coordination strategies rely on frontier coverage or information gain and cannot incorporate high-level task intent, such as searching fo…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-18 · Jinchang Zhu, Jindong Li, Cheng Zhang, Jiahong Liu, Menglin Yang
Research Track A · General AI
Long-term memory is a critical challenge for Large Language Model agents, as fixed context windows cannot preserve coherence across extended interactions. Existing memory systems represent conversation history as unstructured embedding vectors, retrieving information through semantic similarity. This paradigm fails to …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-19 · Ziqing Zhuang, Linhai Zhang, Jiasheng Si, Deyu Zhou, Yulan He
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong reasoning capabilities, and as existing approaches for enhancing LLM reasoning continue to mature, increasing attention has shifted toward meta-reasoning as a promising direction for further improvement. However, most existing meta-reasoning methods remain episodic:…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-21 · Yutian Chen, Shi Guo, Renbiao Jin, Tianshuo Yang, Xin Cai, Yawen Luo, Mingxin Yang, Mulin Yu, Linning Xu, Tianfan Xue
General AI
Sparse-view 3D reconstruction is essential for modeling scenes from casual captures, but remain challenging for non-generative reconstruction. Existing diffusion-based approaches mitigates this issues by synthesizing novel views, but they often condition on only one or two capture frames, which restricts geometric cons…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-21 · Zhihong Zhang, Jie Zhao, Xiaojian Huang, Jin Xu, Zhuodong Luo, Xin Liu, Jiansheng Wei, Xuejin Chen
General AI
Multimodal reward models (MRMs) play a crucial role in aligning Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) with human preferences. Training a good MRM requires high-quality multimodal preference data. However, existing preference datasets face three key challenges: lack of granularity in preference strength, textual styl…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-21 · Feihao Fang, My T. Thai, Yuanyuan Lei
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) still struggle with multi-step logical reasoning. Existing approaches either purely refine the reasoning chain in natural language form or attach a symbolic solver as an external module. In this work, we instead ask whether LLMs contain a shared internal logical subspace that simultaneously…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-21 · Perry Dong, Alexander Swerdlow, Dorsa Sadigh, Chelsea Finn
General AI
Some of the most performant reinforcement learning algorithms today can be prohibitively expensive as they use test-time scaling methods such as sampling multiple action candidates and selecting the best one. In this work, we propose FASTER, a method for getting the benefits of sampling-based test-time scaling of diffu…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-21 · Yiwen Qiu, Linjuan Wu, Yizhou Liu, Yuchen Yan, Jin Ma, Xu Tan, Yao Hu, Daoxin Zhang, Wenqi Zhang, Weiming Lu, Jun Xiao, Yongliang Shen
General AI
Large language models have achieved remarkable progress on complex reasoning tasks. However, they often implicitly fabricate information when inputs are incomplete, producing confident but unreliable conclusions -- a failure mode we term ungrounded reasoning. We argue that this issue arises not from insufficient reason…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-22 · Yupeng Zheng, Xiang Li, Songen Gu, Yuhang Zheng, Shuai Tian, Weize Li, Linbo Wang, Senyu Fei, Pengfei Li, Yinfeng Gao, Zebin Xing, Yilun Chen, Qichao Zhang, Haoran Li, Wenchao Ding
General AI
Recent advances in Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have opened new avenues for robot manipulation, yet existing methods exhibit limited efficiency and a lack of high-level knowledge and spatial awareness. To address these challenges, we propose PokeVLA, a lightweight yet powerful foundation model for embodied manip…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-22 · Jiahao Xie, Alessio Tonioni, Nathalie Rauschmayr, Federico Tombari, Bernt Schiele
General AI
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in various multimodal understanding and reasoning tasks. However, they still struggle with object hallucinations, i.e., the claim of nonexistent objects in the visual input. To address this challenge, we propose Region-aware Chain-of-Verifica…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-23 · Ceyuan Yang, Zhijie Lin, Yang Zhao, Fei Xiao, Hao He, Qi Zhao, Chaorui Deng, Kunchang Li, Zihan Ding, Yuwei Guo, Fuyun Wang, Fangqi Zhu, Xiaonan Nie, Shenhan Zhu, Shanchuan Lin, Hongsheng Li, Weilin Huang, Guang Shi, Haoqi Fan
General AI
We present Omni, a unified multimodal model natively trained on diverse modalities, including text, images, videos, 3D geometry, and hidden representations. We find that such training enables Context Unrolling, where the model explicitly reasons across multiple modal representations before producing predictions. This p…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-24 · Yunquan Chen, Haoyu Chen
General AI
Understanding social dominance in animal behavior is critical for neuroscience and behavioral studies. In this work, we explore the capability of Multimodal Large Language Models(MLLMs) to analyze raw behavioral video of mice and predict their dominance hierarchy. We introduce MTT-Bench, a novel benchmark comprising an…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-27 · Cheng Wang, Zhibin He, Zhihao Peng, Shengyuan Liu, Yufan Hu, Lichao Sun, Xiang Li, Yixuan Yuan
General AI
Agentic artificial intelligence systems promise to accelerate scientific workflows, but neuroimaging poses unique challenges: heterogeneous modalities (sMRI, fMRI, dMRI, EEG), long multi-stage pipelines, and persistent reproducibility risks. To address this gap, we present NeuroClaw, a domain-specialized multi-agent re…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-27 · Amal AKLI, Mike PAPADAKIS, Maxime CORDY, Yves Le TRAON
General AI
Large language models are increasingly used for code generation, yet the correctness of their outputs depends not only on model capability but also on how tasks are specified. Prior studies demonstrate that small changes in natural language prompts, particularly under-specification can substantially reduce code correct…
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- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-28 · Wei-Chun Chen, Yu-Xuan Chen, I-Fang Chung, Ying-Jia Lin
General AI
Accurate nutrient estimation from unstructured recipe text is an important yet challenging problem in dietary monitoring, due to ambiguous ingredient terminology and highly variable quantity expressions. We systematically evaluate models spanning a wide range of representational capacity, from lexical matching methods …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-28 · Pengcheng Fang, Yuxia Chen, Xiaohao Cai
General AI
Video temporal grounding (VTG) aims to localize the start and end timestamps of the event described by a given query within an untrimmed video. Despite the strong open-world video understanding and recognition ability of video language large models (Vid-LLMs), outputting precise temporal grounding information remains c…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-30 · Hao Chen, Jiaming Liu, Zhonghao Yan, Nuowei Han, Renrui Zhang, Chenyang Gu, Jialin Gao, Ziyu Guo, Siyuan Qian, Yinxi Wang, Peng Jia, Chi-Wing Fu, Shanghang Zhang, Pheng-Ann Heng
General AI
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have increasingly incorporated reasoning mechanisms for complex robotic manipulation. However, existing approaches share a critical limitation: whether employing explicit linguistic reasoning that suffers from latency and discretization, or utilizing more expressive continuous latent…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-04-30 · Tao Ge, Baolin Peng, Hao Cheng, Jianfeng Gao
General AI
Realistic long-horizon productivity work is strongly conditioned on user-specific computer environments, where much of the work context is stored and organized through directory structures and content-rich artifacts. To scale synthetic data creation for such productivity scenarios, we introduce Synthetic Computers at S…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-01 · Yan Fang, Mengcheng Lan, Zilong Huang, Weixian Lei, Yunqing Zhao, Yujie Zhong, Yingchen Yu, Qi She, Yao Zhao, Yunchao Wei
General AI
In this paper, we present \textbf{Gen}erative \textbf{L}anguage-\textbf{I}mage \textbf{P}re-training (GenLIP), a minimalist generative pretraining framework for Vision Transformers (ViTs) designed for multimodal large language models (MLLMs). To better align vision encoders with the autoregressive nature of LLMs, GenLI…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-01 · Yuan Li, Jun Hu, Jiaxin Jiang, Bryan Hooi, Bingsheng He
General AI
Multimodal data plays a critical role in web-based recommendation systems, where information from diverse modalities such as vision and text enhances representation learning. However, real-world multimodal datasets often suffer from modality incompleteness due to sensor failures, annotation scarcity, or privacy constra…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-01 · Sailesh Panda, Pritam Kadasi, Abhishek Upperwal, Mayank Singh
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) often achieve strong performance on reasoning benchmarks, but final-answer accuracy alone does not show whether they faithfully execute the procedure specified in a prompt. We study this question through a controlled diagnostic benchmark for procedural execution, where models are given a st…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-04 · Mohamad Khajezade, Fatemeh H. Fard, Mohamed Sami Shehata
General AI
Cross-language code clone detection (X-CCD) is challenging because semantically equivalent programs written in different languages often share little surface similarity. Although large language models (LLMs) have shown promise for semantic clone detection, their use as black-box systems raises concerns about cost, repr…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-04 · Xin Zhang, Qiqi Tao, Jiawei Du, Moyun Liu, Joey Tianyi Zhou
General AI
Continuous latent-space reasoning offers a compact alternative to textual chain-of-thought for multimodal models, enabling high-dimensional visual evidence to be integrated without explicit reasoning tokens. However, we identify a previously overlooked optimization pathology in existing latent visual reasoning methods:…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-06 · Pietro Bonazzi, Youssef Ahmed, Daniel Eckert, Andrea Ronco, Junjie Zeng, Dengxin Dai, Michele Magno
General AI
Despite widespread adoption of smartwatches worldwide, open-benchmarks for wrist-based gesture recognition remain surprisingly limited. In this work, we introduce the first open-access multi-modal benchmark, OpenWatch, for wrist-based gesture recognition using synchronized inertial and physiological sensing on a commer…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-07 · Hao Dong, Hongzhao Li, Shupan Li, Muhammad Haris Khan, Eleni Chatzi, Olga Fink
General AI
Despite the growing popularity of Multimodal Domain Generalization (MMDG) for enhancing model robustness, it remains unclear whether reported performance gains reflect genuine algorithmic progress or are artifacts of inconsistent evaluation protocols. Current research is fragmented, with studies varying significantly a…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-07 · Yangfu Zhu, Zitong Han, Nianwen Ning, Yuting Wei, Yuandong Wang, Hang Feng, Zhenzhou Shao
General AI
Multimodalpersonalityunderstandingplaysacriticalroleinhuman centered artificial intelligence. Previous work mainly focus on learn-ing rich multimodal representations for video personality under standing. However, they often suffer from potential harm caused by subject bias (e.g., observable age and unobservable mental …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-07 · Zhexuan Wang, Xuebo Liu, Li Wang, Zifei Shan, Yutong Wang, Zhenxi Song, Min Zhang
General AI
Large language model (LLM)-based Multi-agent systems (MAS) have shown promise in tackling complex collaborative tasks, where agents are typically orchestrated via role-specific prompts. While the quality of these prompts is pivotal, jointly optimizing them across interacting agents remains a non-trivial challenge, prim…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-11 · Kainat Riaz, Muhammad Ahmed Mohsin, Ahsan Bilal, Muhammad Umer, Ayesha Mohsin, Aqib Riaz, Ali Subhan, John M. Cioffi
General AI
Automated scientific discovery using large language models relies on identifying genuinely novel solutions. Standard reinforcement learning penalizes high-variance mutations, which leads the policy to prioritize familiar patterns. As a result, the maximum reward plateaus even as the average reward increases. Overcoming…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-12 · Junxian Li, Kai Liu, Zizhong Ding, Zhixin Wang, Zhikai Chen, Renjing Pei, Yulun Zhang
General AI
The development of separate-encoder Unified multimodal models (UMMs) comes with a rapidly growing inference cost due to dense visual token processing. In this paper, we focus on understanding-side visual token reduction for improving the efficiency of separate-encoder UMMs. While this topic has been widely studied for …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-12 · Guohui Zhang, XiaoXiao Ma, Jie Huang, Hang Xu, Hu Yu, Siming Fu, Yuming Li, Zeyue Xue, Lin Song, Haoyang Huang, Nan Duan, Feng Zhao
General AI
Recent advances in joint audio-video generation have been remarkable, yet real-world applications demand strong per-modality fidelity, cross-modal alignment, and fine-grained synchronization. Reinforcement Learning (RL) offers a promising paradigm, but its extension to multi-objective and multi-modal joint audio-video …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-20 · Caleb Winston, Ron Yifeng Wang, Azalia Mirhoseini, Christos Kozyrakis
Research Track B · General AI
Computer-use agents (CUA) automate tasks specified with natural language such as "order the cheapest item from Taco Bell" by generating sequences of calls to tools such as click, type, and scroll on a browser. Current implementations follow a sequential fetch-screenshot-execute loop where each iteration requires an LLM…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-28 · Chong Bao, Shichen Liu, Lijun Yu, David Futschik, Stylianos Moschoglou, Shefali Srivastava, Ziqian Bai, Feitong Tan, Guofeng Zhang, Zhaopeng Cui, Sean Fanello, Yinda Zhang
General AI
Digital humans are fundamental to immersive interaction, yet creating a unified model for holistic modalities, including text, audio, motion, and visual content, remains an open challenge. In this paper, we present Archon, a fully pretrained, human-centric unified multimodal model for holistic avatar generation. Archon…
- Review
- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-28 · Daniel Dold, Emanuel Sommer, Julius Kobialka, Oliver Dürr, David Rügamer
General AI
While parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods like low-rank adaptation (LoRA) are standard for large language models, principled estimation of epistemic uncertainty remains challenging. Recent results in the LoRA regime suggest that discrete multi-mode approaches such as deep ensembles offer little benefit over single-…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-28 · Felix Zhou, Anay Mehrotra, Quanquan C. Liu
General AI
Frontier reasoning models are produced by posttraining base language models with reinforcement learning. Recent work has challenged this by showing that sampling from a sharpened version of the base model's distribution, a so-called power distribution, elicits comparable reasoning without additional training, curated d…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-28 · Xiaona Zhou, Muntasir Wahed, Tianjiao Yu, Constantin Brif, Ismini Lourentzou
General AI
Recent advances in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved impressive performance across many tasks, yet prior studies report unsatisfactory performance when applying large language or multimodal models to finding abnormal patterns in sequential data. Public anomaly detection benchmarks typically provide interval a…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-05-30 · Soham Roy, Sarthakbrata Halder, Arya Bharaty, Vaibhav Bhaskar, Yash Sinha, Dhruv Kumar, Srikant Panda, Murari Mandal
Research Track B · General AI
Deceptive web content, widely instantiated across the internet and commonly known as \textit{social-engineering attacks}, manipulates autonomous web agents into submitting users' personally identifiable information (PII) to attacker-controlled endpoints. In this paper, we show that social-engineering attacks are highly…
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-07 · Zhengyi Zhuo, Yan Liu
General AI
Software engineering agents (SWE agents) increasingly work through tool-mediated trajectories in real repositories, yet their behavior remains difficult to characterize in concrete, observable terms. These trajectories record tool use, intermediate reasoning, evidence selection, and self-directed stopping, but they do …
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-08 · Anton Bolychev, Georgiy Malaniya, Sinan Ibrahim, Pavel Osinenko
General AI
Training reinforcement learning (RL) policies from scratch is costly: it requires careful reward and environment design, extensive tuning, and substantial computation. Yet many control problems already have a functional but suboptimal policy available as a baseline. This paper proposes a method for embedding such a bas…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-08 · Yinyu Huang, Yilin Zhang, Sofia Michopoulou, Christopher Kipps, Rahman Attar
General AI
Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression is highly heterogeneous and is typically observed through sparse and irregular longitudinal data, posing challenges for prediction and personalised monitoring. Existing machine learning approaches have improved AD prediction using multimodal data, yet often focus on static classific…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-09 · Michele Lucente, Silvia Pascoli, Filippo Sala, Matteo Zandi
General AI
We present DarkAgents: a multi-agent system that leverages the reasoning and code-generation capabilities of large language models (LLMs), together with deterministic tested human-written code, to build orchestrated pipelines for theoretical astroparticle physics research. While related approaches have been proposed in…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-09 · Kevin Qinghong Lin, Batu EI, Yuhong Shi, Pan Lu, Philip Torr, James Zou
General AI
Data tells stories that shape society; the data journalist's job is to turn raw information into stories non-experts can trust. A high-quality news feature takes a newsroom team weeks: hunting for context, running statistics, choosing an angle, and designing visuals. Recent agents handle individual steps well: data-sci…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-11 · Yaxin Du, Yifan Zhou, Yujie Ge, Jiajun Wang, Xianghe Pang, Shuo Tang, Tuney Zheng, Bryan Dai, Jian Yang, Siheng Chen
General AI
Tool-augmented LLM agents commonly rely on step-wise atomic tool calls, where each invocation, observation, and value transfer is exposed in the main reasoning trace. This creates an \emph{execution-granularity mismatch}: locally deterministic tool workflows are unfolded into repeated model-visible decisions, consuming…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-15 · Buqiang Xu, Zirui Xue, Dianmou Chen, Chenyang Fu, Chiyu Wu, Caiying Huang, Chen Jiang, Jizhan Fang, Xinle Deng, Yijun Chen, Yunzhi Yao, Xuehai Wang, Jin Shang, Gong Yu, Ningyu Zhang
General AI
As LLM agents are deployed in long-horizon sessions, context accumulation drives up inference costs. Existing approaches utilize text pruning or dynamic memory eviction to minimize token footprints; however, their unconstrained sequence mutations alter layouts, introducing prefix mismatches and cache invalidation. This…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-16 · Nicola Franco
General AI
We evaluate the adversarial robustness of two frontier large language models (LLMs) developed by Anthropic, Fable 5 and Opus 4.8, against four families of automated jailbreak attack across 7 826 harmful intents spanning a ten-category harm taxonomy. Using the HackAgent red-teaming framework, hundreds of thousands of ad…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-16 · Xingming Li, Ao Cheng, Qiyao Sun, Xixiang He, Xuanyu Ji, Runke Huang, Qingyong Hu
General AI
When vision contradicts text, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) consistently favor text, even when images provide clear evidence otherwise. This bias poses risks for applications requiring visual grounding, yet its cause remains unclear. In this paper, we uncover a surprising finding: models often get it right i…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-16 · Shanda Li, Qiuhong Anna Wei, Jingwu Tang, Valerie Chen, Nihar B Shah, Tim Dettmers, Yiming Yang, Ameet Talwalkar
General AI
Reproducing research results from papers and released code is central to scientific progress. Existing works have introduced benchmarks to evaluate whether LLM agents can assist with reproducibility, but they are difficult to scale due to their reliance on substantial manual effort for data curation and evaluation. We …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-06-17 · H. M. Sabbir Ahmad, Ehsan Sabouni, Emrullah Celik, Zean Wan, Damola Ajeyemi, Christos G. Cassandras, Wenchao Li
General AI
We propose a mixed-reality, hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) testbed for autonomous vehicles that seamlessly integrates a physical testbed of mobile robots with a high-fidelity simulation environment. The virtual simulation enables the creation of diverse, safety-critical driving scenarios to validate state-of-the-art percep…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-20 · Thomas MacDougall, Maksim Kuznetsov, Roman Schutski, Rim Shayakhmetov, Maxim Malkov, Vladimir Aladinskiy, Alex Aliper, Alex Zhavoronkov
General AI
Structure-based drug design (SBDD) leverages the 3D structure of protein targets, often complemented by other spatial constraints, to generate candidate binding molecules. While diffusion models have dominated as a leading paradigm for high-quality 3D molecule generation, LLM-based methods are rapidly emerging in molec…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-20 · Daniela Rojas, Abdulwahab Albassam, Aidan G. Leung, Jett Ngo, Ryan Luo, Peter R. Quawas, Junpyung Kim, Kangkai Liang, Mansi Nanavati, Jonathan Mai, Meng-Chi Tsai, Yun-Tong Tsai, Yize Chen, Yuanyuan Shi
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) and agentic AI systems have evolved from natural language tasks to using external tools to plan, retrieve, and act in technical domains. In smart grids, recent work applies agentic schemes to forecasting, optimization, and control, wrapping trusted solvers behind language interfaces and orc…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-20 · Mei Yuan, Qi Long, Qifeng Wu, Zhenyang Li, Yizhou Zhao, Lei Wang, Yang Liu, Min Xu
General AI
Industrial Video Anomaly Detection (IVAD) aims to identify anomalous objects and events in an industrial process, which is crucial for modern manufacturing and quality control systems. Existing VLM-based anomaly reasoning methods are capable of detecting open-ended anomalies in general domains. However, their performan…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-20 · Huzaifa Shaaban Kabakibo, Eric Schniedermeyer, Artem Burchanow, Lin Wang
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a range of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, but their high computational and memory demands pose significant challenges for deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. Existing approaches to model compression and optimization oft…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-21 · Guy Stephane Waffo Dzuyo, Gaël Guibon, Christophe Cerisara, Luis Belmar-Letelier
General AI
Financial statement fraud detection (FSFD) is crucial for market integrity but faces challenges from increasingly sophisticated schemes and under-utilized textual data in financial reports. Existing methods often rely on random data splits, leading to overoptimistic performance estimates that do not reflect real-world …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-21 · Alessandro Scalese, Santhanakrishnan Narayanan, Constantinos Antoniou
General AI
The Traffic Assignment Problem is a fundamental but computationally expensive component of transportation planning. While Graph Neural Networks have emerged as fast, data-driven surrogates, their practical deployment is severely constrained by a spatial generalization gap. Standard models rely on transductive feature i…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-21 · Alexander Manev
General AI
Although Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable multilingual fluency, their internal knowledge representations remain disproportionately biased toward high-resource languages. This leads to cross-lingual factual inconsistency, where they shift their empirical answer distributions based solely on the prompt…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-23 · Chengyi Liu, Yongqi Zhou, Junwei Pan, Zhixiang Feng, Chengguo Yin, Haijie Gu, Jie Jiang, Yinghao Liu, Yujuan Ding, Qing Li, Wenqi Fan
General AI
Large language model (LLM)-empowered recommender systems have emerged as a promising paradigm for generative recommendation, leveraging their strong semantic reasoning and generative capacity to model complex, diverse user preferences. However, most existing approaches rely on an autoregressive paradigm that is subopti…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-24 · Halil Burak Noyan
General AI
Enterprise AI agents are typically granted static credential sets at configuration time, holding every tool the role might need for every task they perform. This persistent over-privilege expands the attack surface. We argue that capability scoping must follow a dynamic least-privilege principle and be treated as a pre…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-24 · Chao Fang, Jun Yin, Man Shi, Marian Verhelst
General AI
With the rapid adoption of long-context large language models (LLMs), the continuously growing KV cache during decoding has become the critical memory bottleneck. To tackle this challenge, we propose HiKV, a novel algorithm-hardware co-design that exploits KV cache redundancy through hierarchical importance awareness. …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-24 · Kaixiong Gong, Xin Cai, Bin Lin, Hao Wang, Yunlong Lin, Mingzhe Zheng, Bohao Li, Jian-Wei Zhang, Miles Yang, Zhao Zhong, Liefeng Bo, Xiangyu Yue
General AI
Unified multimodal models seek a shared visual token space that supports both multimodal understanding and image generation. Discrete methods unify the interface via a shared codebook, whereas continuous pipelines often rely on two disparate representations -- semantic features (e.g., ViT) for understanding and low-lev…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-27 · Zhenhan Gao, Marvin Muñoz Barón, Umm-e Habiba, Daniel Graziotin, Stefan Wagner
General AI
Background: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to automate code review, but the reasoning behind their decisions remains hard to understand. Developers struggle to assess the validity of LLM-generated reviews, making it difficult to gauge how much trust to place in them. The role of Explainable AI (XAI)…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-27 · Shaker Al-Tamari, Waled Kadour
General AI
In safety-critical sectors such as robotics and automotive engineering, the deployment of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is often hindered by the black-box nature of deep neural networks. This lack of transparency poses significant challenges for regulatory compliance and human-agent trust. This paper presents an ex…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-30 · Jiawei Xu, Minghui Liu, Juzheng Zhang, Tom Goldstein, Furong Huang
General AI
On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) is a promising approach to improve reasoning language models, but it remains brittle in practice: making it work reliably often requires substantial engineering effort. We identify a structural source of this difficulty: vanilla OPSD is precisely the $β=1$ member of a broader policy-o…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-30 · Haomin Qi, Xingliang Wang, Xuanqi Gao, Baihui Sang, Xin Zhang, Minghua Ma, Pengfei Gao, Yu Kang, Qingwei Lin, Saravan Rajmohan, Dongmei Zhang, Qi Zhang
General AI
Scaling coding agents requires a continuing supply of executable data for training, benchmarking, and continuous evaluation. Each task must couple a realistic software state with a specification, development tools, and reliable verification. To expand this supply, we present Change2Task, a system grounded in repository…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-30 · Kangning Zhang, Yixing Li, Shuai Shao, Qingyao Li, Zhengxi Lu, Zhiyuan Yao, Jianghao Lin, Wenxiang Jiao, Yuan Lu, Weiwen Liu, Weinan Zhang, Yong Yu
General AI
Multimodal on-policy distillation (OPD) transfers fine-grained visual knowledge by supervising student-generated trajectories with a privileged-view teacher. Yet its next-token corrections are source-mixed, combining visual signals with linguistic priors and teacher-specific effects. The key challenge is to estimate wh…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-31 · Gaetano Perrone, Simon Pietro Romano
General AI
Standard AI-text detection benchmarks compare human-written text against text generated directly by large language models (LLMs). While prior work has shown that rewriting and paraphrasing can degrade detector performance, it remains unclear whether performance measured on this conventional benchmark predicts detector …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-31 · Chong Gao, Jie Ma, Zhan Peng, Chongxiao Wang, Haoxue Wu, Jun Liang, Guanbin Li, Jing Li
General AI
Multimodal video generation aims to generate and edit videos conditioned on arbitrary combinations of text, images, and videos within a single model, allowing diverse tasks to share complementary data and generative priors. Unifying these tasks requires multimodal understanding of diverse conditions, which is typically…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-07-31 · Dylan Miller, Martin Jagersand
General AI
By relying on independent couplings from uninformative Gaussian priors, standard diffusion and flow matching models are forced to learn complex, high-cost vector fields to reach the physical action space. Generative models excel at capturing multimodal behaviors for robotic Learning from Demonstration (LfD), but often …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-08-17 · Xiaowei Cai, Yunuo Cai, Bingao Chen, Jingxiao Chen, Zhi Chen, Siyuan Feng, Tengyu Hou, Jingshun Huang, Han Jiang, Runkun Ju, Dong Li, Mingxiang Li, Shaowei Li, Xinchen Li, Yifan Li, Yi Liu, Zhongyuan Liu, Jianlan Luo, Junwen Miao, Ruiqi Ni, Buqing Nie, Mingjie Pan, Xinlin Ren, Jianheng Song, Jiaxu Wang, Peiqi Wang, Sen Wang, Xiaoyan Wang, Dafeng Wei, Dongming Wu, Pengwei Xie, Pu Yang, Hangjian Ye, Xiangyu Yue, Jinyu Zhang, Qinglin Zhang, Xueyong Zhao, Pengfei Zhou, Yue Zhou
General AI
Long-horizon robot manipulation requires a robot to both execute individual skills reliably and sequence them coherently over extended tasks. Most hierarchical vision-language-action (VLA) models make each such decision with a single forward pass, leaving no mechanism to allocate additional computation to difficult or …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- soon
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-08-17 · Zi Haur Pang, Casey Kennington, Tatsuya Kawahara
General AI
Empathetic social robots should respond not only to what users say, but also to how their emotions dynamically evolve during interaction. However, existing empathetic dialogue systems are often text-centered and primarily model empathy as a one-way mapping from the user's emotion to the system response, limiting their …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- soon
arxiv
Score 11.3
2026-08-17 · Saisab Sadhu, Aadit Sengupta, Vinay Kumar Sankarapu, Pratinav Seth
General AI
Regulatory compliance monitoring in deployed language models is increasingly implemented as a legal and audit control, checking model outputs against written rules spanning data protection, healthcare, financial regulation, and platform policy. Such monitoring is meaningful only if a detector's verdict depends on the s…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- soon
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-04 · Hailong Jiang, Feng Yu, Emran Hossain, Jianfeng Zhu, Mengfei Ren, Qiang Guan, Chunwei Xia
General AI
Optimizing compilers miss profitable transformations when their enabling semantics are absent from the analyzed program representation. We ask whether large language models (LLMs) can recover such semantics from heterogeneous C/C++ context and realize them as validated, contract-preserving artifacts. We introduce SeGaB…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-04 · Ke Li, Jiayu Chen, Maoliang Li, Zihao Zheng, Hailong Zou, Hengyi Zhang, Xuanzhe Liu, Xiang Chen
General AI
Efficient long-video understanding requires vision--language models (VLMs) to reason over a small number of frames selected as sparse visual evidence. Existing relevance-based methods rely on static one-shot selection with fixed frame budgets and candidate pools, while agent-based schedulers achieve adaptivity through …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-04 · Zhenran Wang, Zhonghan Bian, Jinsong Li, Zhangyang Qi
General AI
Benchmarks that measure the forecasting ability of large language models are almost always retrospective: the event has happened, the answer is somewhere on the Web, and the evaluation must defend itself against memorisation. We report the opposite design. Over the 39 days of the 2026 FIFA World Cup, six frontier LLMs …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-05 · Yijun Lu, Rui Ye, Jiajun Wang, Yuwen Du, Tian Jin, Songhua Liu, Siheng Chen
General AI
Long-horizon search agents must make multiple sequential actions (steps) to search, retrieve, verify, and integrate evidence to reach a final answer. However, existing methods for training these agents typically treat all steps within a trajectory uniformly during both supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement lea…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-05 · Yuanjun Zhang, Mourad Oussalah
General AI
Humanitarian reports are long, noisy, and multi-topic, making it difficult to consolidate decision-relevant causal evidence. We present a ReliefWeb study (2000-2024) and a two-stage Large Language Model (LLM) pipeline that extracts structured intervention-outcome records with direction and strength attributes. Query-co…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-05 · Damien Sileo, Valentin Lacombe, Dimitri Kachler
General AI
Procedural generators produce useful verifiable reasoning problems at scale, but have received less attention as data for completion-supervised fine-tuning. We introduce Reasoning Core, a collection of 50 generators spanning mathematics, logic, planning, state tracking, formal languages, structured data, games, causali…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-05 · Paritosh Parmar, Landy Lan, Hong Yang, Chen Yi, Chiat Pin Tay
General AI
Can computer vision help make classrooms safer? In this pilot study, we investigate privacy-aware and computationally efficient classroom incident recognition from CCTV-style observations. This setting remains underexplored, with limited benchmarks and few methods designed for the privacy, efficiency, and generalizatio…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-05 · Ayoub Kirouane, Christos Petrocheilos
General AI
Modern Greek is absent from NVIDIA's Nemotron retrieval models and from major multilingual retrieval benchmarks, despite being important for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) in legal, energy, financial, and medical applications. We present an end-to-end adaptation of the Nemotron retrieval stack for Modern Greek, i…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-06 · Xian Sun, Wei Chow, Yingshuo Wang, Junhao Liu, Wei Gao, Qing Wu, Lingdong Kong
General AI
Language models increasingly condition their answers on external signals, and a single misleading one can turn a correct answer wrong. The obvious remedy, training models to resist such signals, hides a failure mode: a model that ignores all context looks robust yet is useless when the context is worth trusting. We rec…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-06 · Sarvesh Baskar, Zikui Cai, Shayan Shabihi, Anirudh Satheesh, Muhammad R. Islam, Udari Madhushani Sehwag, Tom Goldstein, Furong Huang
General AI
Real-world video benchmarks provide broad coverage, but their fixed clips entangle event count, rate, duration, and visual complexity, making failure modes hard to isolate. While existing programmatic benchmarks offer better control, they score only the final answer rather than auditing reported events against executab…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-07 · Qiyanhui Lu, Han Wu, Rongjian Xu, Tingzhang Luo, Cheng Fan, Xinghao Chen, Minjing Dong, Jufeng Yang, Jianyuan Guo
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) encode images as long visual token sequences, making prefilling and KV-cache storage expensive. Existing training-free pruning methods select tokens by importance, diversity, or spatial coverage, but treat retained tokens as interchangeable and do not explicitly track which obje…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-07 · Afreen Alam, Evgenija Popchanovska, Ana Gjorgjevikj, Maryan Rizinski, Lubomir T. Chitkushev, Irena Vodenska, Dimitar Trajanov
General AI
Rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs) in enterprise settings has introduced operational, security, and governance risks. As generative AI applications move from pilot to production, manual harm identification and mitigation are becoming difficult to scale. Although many tools support model evaluation, adversar…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-10 · Derin Gezgin, Jim O'Connor, Tanner Goodwin, Gary B. Parker
General AI
We introduce the Dark Souls Learning Environment (DSLE), a containerized platform that presents all 22 boss encounters of Dark Souls: Remastered as game-playing agent benchmarks through a Gymnasium-style interface. DSLE combines real-time combat, high-dimensional visual input, and sparse terminal rewards, with each env…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.2
2026-08-10 · Tadanobu Chuyo Kamijo, Ori Rottenstreich, Javier Conde, Gonzalo Martínez, Pedro Reviriego
General AI
Large language model evaluations typically focus on performance under nominal conditions, creating an illusion of capability where models comfortably walk a narrow, highly optimized generation corridor. In real-world deployments, however, complex system prompts, safety guardrails, and structural constraints continuousl…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-03-24 · Xinyao Wu, Zhe Xu, Cheng Chen, Jiawei Ma, Yefeng Zheng, Raymond Kai-yu Tong
Research Track A · General AI
Class-incremental learning (CIL) in medical image-guided diagnosis requires retaining prior diagnostic knowledge while adapting to newly emerging disease categories, which is critical for scalable clinical deployment. This problem is particularly challenging due to heterogeneous data and privacy constraints that preven…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- soon
arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-04-08 · Wonseon Lim, Jaesung Lee, Dae-Won Kim
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) on edge devices requires not only high accuracy but also training-time efficiency to support on-device adaptation under strict memory and computational constraints. While prompt-based continual learning (PCL) is parameter-efficient and achieves competitive accuracy, prior work has focused mainly…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-04-14 · Chuang Peng, Wei Zhang, Renshuai Tao, Xinhao Zhang, Jian Yang
Research Track B · General AI
Text-based web agents offer computational efficiency for autonomous web navigation, yet developing robust agents remains challenging due to the noisy and heterogeneous nature of real-world HTML. Standard Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) approaches fail in two critical dimensions: they lack discrimination capabilities to re…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-04-15 · Aaron Pache, Mark CW van Rossum
Research Track A · General AI
Synaptic plasticity is metabolically expensive, yet animals continuously update their internal models without exhausting energy reserves. However, when artificial neural networks are trained, the network parameters are typically updated on every sample that is presented, even if the sample was classified correctly. Ins…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-04-29 · Mingze Li, Yu Rong, Songyou Li, Lihong Wang, Jiacheng Cen, Liming Wu, Anyi Li, Zongzhao Li, Qiuliang Liu, Rui Jiao, Tian Bian, Pengju Wang, Hao Sun, Jianfeng Zhang, Ji-Rong Wen, Deli Zhao, Shifeng Jin, Tingyang Xu, Wenbing Huang
General AI
The discovery of novel materials is critical for global energy and quantum technology transitions. While deep learning has fundamentally reshaped this landscape, existing predictive or generative models typically operate in isolation, lacking the autonomous orchestration required to execute the full discovery process. …
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-05-01 · Dongxin Guo, Jikun Wu, Siu Ming Yiu
Research Track B · General AI
AI agents execute tens to hundreds of chained LLM calls per task, yet GPU schedulers treat each call as independent, discarding gigabytes of intermediate state between steps and inflating end-to-end latency by 3-8x. We argue that this request-level abstraction is fundamentally mismatched to compound AI workloads, and p…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-05-12 · Phu-Hoa Pham, Chi-Nguyen Tran, Nguyen Lam Phu Quy, Dao Sy Duy Minh, Huynh Trung Kiet, Long Tran-Thanh
Research Track A · General AI
Streaming decision trees are natural candidates for open-world continual learning, as they perform local updates, enjoy bounded memory, and static decision boundaries. Despite these, they still fail in online class-incremental learning due to two coupled miscalibrations: (i) their split criterion grows unreliable as th…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-05-29 · Dongxin Guo, Jikun Wu, Siu Ming Yiu
Research Track B · General AI
Extended chain-of-thought reasoning can degrade performance on deterministic state-tracking tasks, not due to preference biases, but limits rooted in the information-theoretic capacity of decoder-only attention. We establish: (1) an Attention Bottleneck Theorem with a complementary achievability construction, bounding …
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-06-08 · Gianluca Barmina, Annemette Broch Pirchert, Andrea Blasi Núñez, Lukas Galke Poech, Peter Schneider-Kamp
Research Track A · General AI
As deep learning models scale, managing, inspecting, and modifying large checkpoints has become increasingly challenging. Researchers often need to alter model weights for layer restructuring, precision casting, low-rank factorization, and architectural debugging, yet these workflows often rely on fragile ad-hoc Python…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-06-09 · Jebacyril Arockiaraj, Dhruv Parikh, Jayashree Adivarahan, Rajgopal Kannan, Viktor Prasanna
Research Track A · General AI
Federated continual learning (FCL) must learn from distributed task streams under limited resources, such as communication, computation, memory, and label availability. Existing FCL methods often rely on repeated local optimization, replay, and full supervision. Analytic alternatives avoid iterative training and replay…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-06-12 · Mary Isabelle Wisell, Nicholas Jacobs, Aayush Manandhar, Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh
Research Track A · General AI
Multi-source transfer learning faces a fundamental scalability bottleneck: existing approaches require either loading all K source models into memory simultaneously during parameter fusion, requiring O(K) memory, or deploying all models at inference time, making production deployment infeasible. We propose GRASP (Gradi…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-06-22 · Subarnaduti Paul, Yohan Jung, Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan, Siddharth Swaroop, Thomas Möllenhoff, Martin Mundt
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning remains a major challenge for modern deep networks, partly because commonly used optimizers lack inherent mechanisms for continual adaptation. One such natural mechanism is fast and slow adaptation to balance stability and plasticity. This mechanism has deep roots in neuroscience and biology, but the…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-06-23 · Xirui Li, Zhe Liu, Xiaoqing Ye, Wenhua Han, Yifeng Pan, Junyu Han, Hengshuang Zhao
General AI
Multimodal driving planning faces a long-standing tension between two paradigms: scoring-based methods benefit from dense reward supervision but are confined to a fixed action vocabulary, while anchor-based methods generate proposals dynamically yet suffer from sparse supervision constrained to a single ground-truth tr…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-06-23 · Animesh Animesh, Satheesh K Perepu, Kaushik Dey
Research Track A · General AI
In cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), from a deployment perspective, it is challenging and expensive to train agents from scratch for each new environment or task. In this work, we propose GCT-MARL, a transfer learning framework that builds on the multi-view graph contrastive backbone of MAIL and au…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-06-23 · Chenhao Dang, Jing Ma, Mingjie Liao
General AI
The composition of training data, governed by the diversity of sources and their mixing strategy, is a cornerstone of Large Language Model (LLM) pre-training. Online Data Mixing (ODM), the technique of adaptively adjusting data mixtures during training, has emerged as a promising direction to improve efficiency. Howeve…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-06-27 · Han Luo, Bingbing Wen, Lucy Lu Wang
General AI
LLM agents are expected to act over multiple turns, using search, browsing interfaces, and terminal tools to complete user goals. Yet not every goal is well specified or achievable in the available environment. In such cases, a reliable agent should recognize that further interaction is unlikely to help and abstain fro…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-06-29 · Matan Schliserman, Gon Buzaglo, Itay Evron, Daniel Soudry
Research Track A
We characterize weakly regularized continual classification in homogeneous models as sequential projections onto task margin sets. This result generalizes prior analyses restricted to either stationary (single-task) deep models or continual linear models. We show that global convergence generally fails, even for simple…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-07-08 · Luke Baines, Anton Gonzalvez Hawthorne, Mariia Koroliuk, Irakli Shalibashvili, Clément Dumas, Konstantinos Voudouris, David Demitri Africa
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models exhibit recurring behavioural patterns -- personas -- that shape generalisation and safety, but we lack reliable tools for decomposing, measuring, and controlling them. Our central insight is to treat personas as positions in a space of behavioural traits, using the OCEAN framework to describe mod…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-07-13 · Charles O'Neill
Research Track A
Continual learning promises a language model that keeps acquiring knowledge after training, with each new fact written into its weights. Whether weight writes can support accumulation remains undecided. We follow invented facts written into Qwen3 models from creation through sequences of twenty to one hundred later wri…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-07-17 · Yuqing Wen, Yukai Huang, Qianqian Xie, Jiangtao Wu, Yibin Lin, Yikai Gu, Jialu Chen, Yuanxing Zhang, Jiaheng Liu
General AI
While instruction-based video editing has advanced rapidly, real-world videos contain tightly coupled audio and visual signals, and editing one modality often requires coordinated changes in the other. Existing benchmarks primarily evaluate visual transformations on silent clips or isolated audio editing, leaving compl…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-07-20 · Marjan Moodi, Xuankang Zhu, Fernando De Mesentier Silva, Harold Chaput, Mohammad Reza Taesiri
General AI
World modeling is an unsettled field: architectures, training objectives, and state representations interact in complex ways, and no single recipe dominates across environments. This makes it an ideal testbed for AI coding agents acting as autonomous researchers--a setting in which the improvement direction is not spec…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-08-01 · Yunhao Chen, Xin Wang, Yixu Wang, Yi Liu, Jie Li, Yan Teng, Xingjun Ma, Xia Hu, Yu-Gang Jiang
General AI
AI agents operate in persistent environments where early state changes can influence decisions far into the future. Unlike conventional language-model interactions, agent behavior is mediated through a shared state that is repeatedly modified and reused across long-horizon workflows. Current safety benchmarks often fai…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-08-03 · Junhao Shen, Zhanqiu Zhang, Yiwen Guo, Hong Cheng
Research Track A · General AI
Existing skill generation methods largely rely on heuristics or pipeline-style consolidation, which must be specially designed for different evidence sources. In contrast, learning-based approaches offer a more unified way to model skill generation across heterogeneous sources. However, learning-based skill generation …
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-08-03 · Zelin Tan, Yiqun Zhang, Hao Li, Zhiyao Cui, Hejia Geng, Shao Zhang, Hangfan Zhang, Yang Chen, Xiaosong Wang, Lilong Wang, Zhenfei Yin, Shuyue Hu, Chen Zhang, Lei Bai
General AI
Agent skills have become an important mechanism for equipping language-model agents with reusable procedural knowledge. However, providing skills alone does not guarantee that current models can effectively identify, apply, and coordinate them. To improve skill-use capabilities, we introduce SKT, a verified data synthe…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-08-03 · Yuqiao Tan, Jinxiang Meng, Fangyu Lei, Minzheng Wang, Shizhu He, Jun Zhao, Kang Liu
General AI
Real-world software development requires coding agents to operate in shared workspaces where users may inspect and modify code during an ongoing task, yet existing repository-level benchmarks typically evaluate agents working alone or restrict user participation to messages. This leads us to ask: how do coding agents u…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-08-03 · Zhijing Zhang, Jinpeng Yu, Xin Song, Bingnan Li, Chuyue Li, Changhui Du, Xiaolin Fang, Jiaming Liu, Ruihua Huang
General AI
Conversational assistants increasingly recommend follow-up edits to help users continue a task. Existing systems primarily target text-only interactions, leaving image-creation conversations underexplored. In image-creation tasks, useful follow-up edit suggestions must reflect user preferences, offer diverse directions…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-08-12 · Zepeng Wang, Jiagao Hu, Fuhao Li, Yuxuan Chen, Fei Wang, Daiguo Zhou
General AI
Videos captured through glass often contain reflections that degrade visual quality and interfere with downstream vision tasks. Although single-image reflection removal has been extensively studied, video reflection removal remains largely underexplored due to the lack of paired video data, temporally coherent removal …
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-08-12 · Tianci Liu, Zihan Dong, Tianchun Li, Yi-Chung Chen, Qiming Cao, Xingchen Wang, Shiyang Wang, Zichen Miao, Linjun Zhang, Haoyu Wang, Jing Gao
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) achieve remarkable performance across natural language tasks, yet they are trained on static corpora and their knowledge quickly becomes outdated in a fast-changing world. This motivates knowledge editing (KE), which updates specific knowledge in an LLM without changing unrelated others. Re…
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huggingface
Score 11.0
2026-08-13 · Yuanyang Yin, Gongxuan Wang, Yifan Zhan, Chuanhao Li, Kaipeng Zhang, Feng Zhao
General AI
Interactive world models must support persistent memory, responsive interaction, and long-horizon generation, yet these requirements place conflicting demands on the model. Maintaining history in the denoiser context or key-value cache incurs growing cost, forcing a trade-off between session length and retained memory,…
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arxiv
Score 11.0
2026-08-13 · Alexander Weiss, Albert Schulz, Michael Wittner
Research Track A
Structural coverage is widely used as evidence that testing is complete, yet in embedded projects it is predominantly collected at unit level, simply because that is where instrumentation and observability are inexpensive. This produces a mismatch. The most representative completeness signal would come from integration…
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arxiv
Score 10.9
2026-08-06 · Songpan Gao, Yajie Zhang, Guanxing Chen, Jiayu Qian, Zhenzhen Liu, Shijun Li, Xiaowei Zhu, Yao Hu, Kay Chen Tan, Yu-An Huang, Shiqi Wang, Zhi-An Huang
Research Track A · General AI
Deep learning models applied to medical image analysis suffer from severe catastrophic forgetting when continually adapting to new clinical tasks in dynamic environments. Mainstream incremental learning methods typically mitigate this by rehearsing raw historical images. However, this pixel-level rehearsal incurs signi…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-06-23 · Anand Kamat, Daniel Blake, Brent M. Werness
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks, yet they remain prone to generating hallucinations. Detecting these hallucinations is critical for deploying LLMs reliably in high-stakes applications. We present Grad Detect, a gradient-based approach for predicting hallucinat…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-06-23 · Simone Gallivanone, Hossein Khodadadi, Mauro Dore, Mauro Medda, Nicola Franco
General AI
We introduce a large-scale, open-source dataset of pre-generated adversarial attacks for vision-language models (VLMs). The dataset is designed to be diverse, representative, and practical, extending existing benchmarks by covering 10 high-level categories and 55 subcategories of harmful intents. Our primary goal is to…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-06-24 · Yves Ferstler, Adam Podoxin, Ty Brassington, Roman Grundkiewicz, Maite Taboada, Marzena Karpinska
General AI
AI translation of literary works is increasingly common. While the content may be rendered adequately, we do not know enough about how readers experience it in terms of immersiveness and literary effect, aspects poorly captured by automatic machine translation metrics or human evaluation targeting fluency and adequacy.…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-06-24 · Yuxing Cheng, Yuan Wu, Yi Chang
Research Track A · General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved strong performance on OCR-based benchmarks and increasingly focused on text-rich understanding, but their robustness under controlled visual degradation remains insufficiently understood. This gap is critical for OCR reasoning, where visual corruption can induce OCR errors an…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-06-24 · Alexander Schperberg, Shivam K. Panda, Abraham P. Vinod, M. K. Jawed, Stefano Di Cairano
General AI
We present RoboAtlas, a contextual Active SLAM framework that adaptively balances geometric exploration and semantic reasoning using a scalable 3D semantic mapping system, OpenRoboVox. RoboAtlas integrates frontier exploration, global semantic-map reasoning, and egocentric VLM-based reasoning through a contextual multi…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-06-29 · Asif Shahriar, Hongyu Cai, Hadjer Benkraouda, Gang Wang, Z. Berkay Celik
General AI
Researchers and practitioners increasingly apply Large Language Models (LLMs) for automated vulnerability detection. Recent work has shown that LLMs are susceptible to the same cognitive heuristics that bias human judgment. Yet, no work has investigated whether these heuristics affect a model's assessment of code vulne…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-01 · Amirreza Rouhi, Rajat Aggarwal, Parikshit Sakurikar, Anoop M. Namboodiri, Sashi P. Reddi
General AI
Foundation video diffusion models are increasingly viewed as world simulators for embodied agents, yet their pretraining on internet-scale generic video leaves them poorly aligned with real-world deployment domains. We study parameter-efficient adaptation of a pretrained foundation video world model to retail scenes: w…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-02 · Qiaowei Miao, Kehan Li, Yawei Luo, Yi Yang
General AI
Generative diffusion models excel at synthesizing high-quality images, videos, and 3D content under multimodal control. However, arbitrary user-defined modality-to-4D (X-to-4D) generation remains challenging due to the high cost of constructing diverse datasets and the limited scalability of existing methods. This pape…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-02 · Jiale Amber Wang, Kaiyuan Wang, Pengyu Nie
General AI
Software tests and code evolve together: a code change should be followed by new or updated tests that record the new software behavior. Yet existing test generation and update benchmarks often isolate the test from the code change, and rely on static metadata that does not verify whether a test is executable or semant…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-09 · Maud Ehrmann, Emanuela Boros, Juri Opitz, Andrianos Michail, Florian Wagner, Simon Clematide
General AI
We present the results of HIPE-OCRepair-2026, an ICDAR competition on LLM-assisted OCR post-correction of historical documents. OCR post-correction remains a long-standing challenge in digital heritage: large-scale collections of digitized documents are affected by legacy OCR errors, while re-digitization at scale rema…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-10 · Xiangxin Zhao, Han Li, Shuaiting Li, Tianyi Zhao, Earl T. Barr, Federica Sarro, He Ye
General AI
Large language model (LLM) coding agents are increasingly deployed to autonomously perform software engineering tasks in terminal-based environments, making their reliability a growing concern. Existing empirical studies investigate why coding agents fail, yet they largely treat failure as a final outcome rather than a…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-10 · Filippo Ziliotto, Luciano Serafini, Lamberto Ballan, Tommaso Campari
General AI
A fundamental challenge in 3D reconstruction and robotic localization is co-visibility: determining which image pairs share overlapping visible surfaces, particularly in scenarios with minimal overlap. We demonstrate that VGGT implicitly encodes co-visibility as an emergent behavior: without any supervision for this ta…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-13 · Esteban U. Vega Barajas
General AI
Institutions collect far more open-ended teaching-evaluation feedback than they read. A prior study introduced a validated protocol for classifying such comments by thematic category and sentiment, built from a documented annotation guide, an intra-annotator reliability measurement, stratified cross-validation, and a h…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-13 · Haozhe Huang, Yudong Xu, Abhijoy Mandal, Alán Aspuru-Guzik
General AI
Discrete diffusion models offer a powerful framework for solving complex reasoning tasks, particularly through compositional generation, which combines multiple pre-trained experts to generalize beyond their individual training data. Recent theoretical corrections introduce time-dependent mixing weights to better align…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-14 · Chengguang Gan, Zhixi Cai, Yunhao Liang, Hanjun Wei, Shiwen Ni, Qinghao Zhang
Research Track B · General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards, and Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) in particular, is now run routinely on a supervised checkpoint in the hope of producing a stronger agent. We ask whether it adds skill to a small language and vision-language model web agent at the 4B to 8B scale, or whether i…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-07-31 · Chaimae Abouzahir, Musa Khan, Hala Ali-Hassan, Congbo Ma, Khaled Saleh, Yousra Sadqi, Jihad Mallat, Walid Al-Eisawi, Nizar Habash, Farah E. Shamout
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) perform strongly in English medical tasks but degrade substantially in Arabic, a gap widely attributed to limited training data. We systematically investigate this assumption via tuned lens probing and causal activation patching, and find that Arabic medical knowledge is present in intermed…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-08-03 · Qiushi Lin, Chaojie Zhang, Íñigo Goiri, Aditya Akella, Ricardo Bianchini, Jovan Stojkovic
General AI
The efficiency of a datacenter rests on its control plane policies. Designing these policies is increasingly hard: the hardware-software stack grows fast, the design space is vast and interdependent, and prototyping a single policy takes months. Agentic AI promises to automate this search. Off the shelf, however, it fa…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-08-03 · Zhipeng Liu, Haochen Wang, Zhaoxiang Zhang
General AI
Captions serve as a primary supervision signal for both multimodal understanding and text-to-image generation. However, previous evaluations treat the caption quality as a single scalar objective, which conflates two distinct properties: (1) how much visual information a caption covers and (2) how reliably the image su…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-08-03 · Luan Zhang, Ruochen Zhou, Dandan Song, Zhengyu Chen, Yuhang Tian, Jun Yang, Huipeng Ma, Chenhao Li, Guangyuan Feng, Xudong Li, Yizhou Jin, Yan Xu
General AI
Harness design plays a critical role in agent performance by shaping how large language models (LLMs) perceive, reason over, and act within executable environments. Recent work has proposed automatic harness evolution, which iteratively improves the harness from agent--environment interactions. However, existing method…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-08-03 · Saman Sarker Joy, Niloy Farhan
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for health-related advice. Existing research measures their safety with static questions rather than pressured patient-facing conversations. We introduce MedPRESS, a multi-turn benchmark for measuring patient-pressure-induced sycophancy in LLMs. MedPRESS contains 600 m…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-08-03 · Nan Chen, Zhouhao Yang, Soufiane Hayou
General AI
Intent classification in Large Language Models (LLMs) involves categorizing user prompts into predefined classes. For instance, given a user prompt, the system must determine whether it primarily concerns mathematics, coding, or general text processing. Such classification enables routing prompts to specialized models …
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-08-13 · Md Wasiul Haque, Sagar Dasgupta, Mizanur Rahman, Md Rayhanur Rahman
General AI
Autonomous vehicles depend on large safety-critical software stacks, where weaknesses reachable from adversarial inputs may affect steering, braking, or other control decisions. Static analysis can identify candidate sites, but dynamically confirming exploitability requires executable test artifacts that are difficult …
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-08-14 · John Woods, Hasti Seifi
General AI
Natural-language interfaces can lower the barrier to programming robots, but existing systems struggle when users request complex tasks. While large language models (LLMs) perform well with simple commands, they often struggle to generate code for multi-step tasks, decompose high-level instructions, or reuse prior solu…
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arxiv
Score 10.8
2026-08-14 · Sheng Hong, Xuanqi Wang, Jiacheng Wang, Yuwei Wang
General AI
Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have reshaped semantic analysis. Opinion Extraction (OE) for Science and Technology Intelligence (STI) requires concise core opinions from large information streams. Off-the-shelf models struggle to filter noise from these streams and show limited structured-output reliab…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-03-11 · Gallil Maimon, Ori Yoran, Felix Kreuk, Michael Hassid, Gal Cohen, Pierre Chambon, Yossi Adi
General AI
A promising research direction in enabling LLMs to generate consistently correct code involves addressing their inability to properly estimate program execution, particularly for code they generate. In this work, we demonstrate that Code LLMs can be trained to simulate program execution in a step-by-step manner and tha…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-03-25 · Adidev Jhunjhunwala, Judah Goldfeder, Hod Lipson
Research Track A
A key challenge to understanding self-awareness has been a principled way of quantifying whether an intelligent system has a concept of a "self," and if so how to differentiate the "self" from other cognitive structures. We propose that the "self" can be isolated by seeking the invariant portion of cognitive process th…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-03-27 · Nicholas Edwards, Sebastian Schuster
General AI
As Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in open-ended domains like software engineering, they frequently encounter underspecified instructions that lack crucial context. While human developers naturally resolve underspecification by asking clarifying questions, current agents are largely optimize…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-03-28 · Zhuoyang Qian, Wei Shi, Xu Lin, Li Ling, Meng Luo, Ziming Wang, Zhiwei Zhang, Tengyue Xu, Gaoge Liu, Zhentao Zhang, Shuo Zhang, Ziqi Wang, Zheng Feng, Yan Luo, Shu Xu, Yongjin Chen, Zhibo Feng, Zhuo Chen, Bruce Yuan, Biao Wu, Harry Wang, Kris Chen
General AI
Generating scientific manuscripts requires maintaining alignment between narrative reasoning, experimental evidence, and visual artifacts across the document lifecycle. Existing language-model generation pipelines rely on unconstrained text synthesis with validation applied only after generation, often producing struct…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-03-30 · Fiorenzo Stoppa, Stephen J. Smartt
Research Track A
We present SNID-SAGE (SuperNova IDentification-Spectral Analysis and Guided Exploration), a framework for supernova spectral classification with both a fully interactive graphical interface and a scriptable command-line pipeline for large-scale processing. The pipeline combines deterministic spectral preprocessing, FFT…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-03-31 · Weixian Xu, Tiantian Mi, Yixiu Liu, Yang Nan, Zhimeng Zhou, Lyumanshan Ye, Lin Zhang, Yu Qiao, Pengfei Liu
General AI
Can AI accelerate the development of AI itself? While recent agentic systems have shown strong performance on well-scoped tasks with rapid feedback, it remains unclear whether they can tackle the costly, long-horizon, and weakly supervised research loops that drive real AI progress. We present ASI-Evolve, an agentic fr…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-03-31 · Wenli Li, Kai Zhao, Haoran Jiang, Enquan Yang, Yi Su, Dan Zeng
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) have been widely adopted for 3D question answering (3D QA). In typical pipelines, visual tokens extracted from multiple viewpoints are concatenated with language tokens and jointly processed by a large language model (LLM) for inference. However, aggregating multi-view observations inevita…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-04-01 · Benjamin Turtel, Paul Wilczewski, Kris Skotheim
General AI
Anticipating supply chain disruptions before they materialize is a core challenge for firms and policymakers alike. A key difficulty is learning to reason reliably about infrequent, high-impact events from noisy and unstructured inputs - a setting where general-purpose models struggle without task-specific adaptation. …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-04-10 · Han Luo, Guy Laban
General AI
Large language models are increasingly deployed in multi-turn settings such as tutoring, support, and counseling, where reliability depends on preserving consistent roles, personas, and goals across long horizons. This requirement becomes critical when LLMs are used to generate synthetic dialogues for training and eval…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-04-15 · Tianshuo Yang, Guanyu Chen, Yutian Chen, Zhixuan Liang, Yitian Liu, Zanxin Chen, Chunpu Xu, Haotian Liang, Jiangmiao Pang, Yao Mu, Ping Luo
General AI
While end-to-end Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models offer a promising paradigm for robotic manipulation, fine-tuning them on narrow control data often compromises the profound reasoning capabilities inherited from their base Vision-Language Models (VLMs). To resolve this fundamental trade-off, we propose HiVLA, a visu…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-04-15 · Haoran Xu, Kaiwen Hu, Somayeh Sojoudi, Amy Zhang
General AI
We study behavior-regularized reinforcement learning (RL), where regularization toward a reference distribution (the dataset in offline RL or the base model in LLM RL finetuning) is essential to prevent value over-optimization caused by erroneous out-of-distribution extrapolation. Existing methods either rely on repara…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-04-16 · Jinchang Liu, Qingshan Zhou, Hongkan Chen, Yi Bu
Research Track A
Science advances not only by accumulating discovered patterns but by changing how new problems and solutions are expressed. While structural indicators track scholarly attention, they offer only an indirect proxy for the reorganization of meaning. We propose a semantic geometry based on the R-P-C (references, focal pub…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-04-18 · Jiaxin Zhang, Xiangyu Peng, Qinglin Chen, Qinyuan Ye, Caiming Xiong, Chien-Sheng Wu
Research Track A
On-policy distillation (OPD) is an increasingly important paradigm for post-training language models. However, we identify a pervasive Scaling Law of Miscalibration: while OPD effectively improves task accuracy, it systematically traps models in severe overconfidence. We trace this failure to an information mismatch: t…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-04-20 · Hyeonseo Jang, Hyuk Kwon, Kibok Lee
Research Track A
We investigate recently introduced domain-class incremental learning scenarios for vision-language models (VLMs). Recent works address this challenge using parameter-efficient methods, such as prefix-tuning or adapters, which facilitate model adaptation to downstream tasks by incorporating task-specific information int…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-04-22 · Shanshan Zhong, Yi Lu, Jingjie Ning, Yibing Wan, Lihan Feng, Yuyi Ao, Leonardo F. R. Ribeiro, Markus Dreyer, Sean Ammirati, Chenyan Xiong
Research Track A · General AI
Skills have become the de facto way to enable LLM agents to perform complex real-world tasks with customized instructions, workflows, and tools, but how to learn them automatically and effectively remains unclear. We introduce SkillLearnBench, the first benchmark for evaluating continual skill learning methods, compris…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-04-23 · Itay Nakash, George Kour, Ateret Anaby-Tavor
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as customer-facing agents, yet evaluating their reliability remains challenging due to stochastic, multi-turn interactions. Current evaluation protocols rely on linear Monte Carlo rollouts of complete agent-user conversations to estimate success. However, this appr…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-04-27 · Hongxin Li, Yuntao Chen, Zhaoxiang Zhang
Research Track B · General AI
Graphical User Interface (GUI) element grounding (precisely locating elements on screenshots based on natural language instructions) is fundamental for agents interacting with GUIs. Deploying this capability directly on resource-constrained devices like mobile phones is increasingly critical for GUI agents requiring lo…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-04-29 · Karthik Charan Raghunathan, Christian Metzner, Laura Kriener, Melika Payvand
Research Track A · General AI
In a continual learning setting, we require a model to be plastic enough to learn a new task and stable enough to not disturb previously learned capabilities. We argue that this dilemma has an architectural root. A finite network has limited representational and plastic resources, yet the required capacity depends on p…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-04-30 · Kathrin Korte, Joachim Winter Pedersen, Eleni Nisioti, Sebastian Risi
Research Track A
To preserve previously learned representations, continual learning systems must strike a balance between plasticity, the ability to acquire new knowledge, and stability. This stability-plasticity dilemma affects how representations can be reused across tasks: shared structure enables transfer when tasks are similar but…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-05-02 · Xiaoyu Yang, En Yu, Jie Lu
Research Track A
In the pursuit of autonomous learning systems, the foundational assumption of stationarity, the premise that data distributions and model behaviors remain constant, is fundamentally untenable. Historically, the research community has addressed non-stationary environments almost exclusively under the scope of concept dr…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-05-07 · Borui Zhang, Bo Zhang, Bo Wang, Wenzhao Zheng, Yuhao Cheng, Liang Tang, Yiqiang Yan, Jie Zhou, Jiwen Lu
Research Track B · General AI
GUI grounding is a critical capability for enabling GUI agents to execute tasks such as clicking and dragging. However, in complex scenarios like the ScreenSpot-Pro benchmark, existing models often suffer from suboptimal performance. Utilizing the proposed \textbf{Masked Prediction Distribution (MPD)} attribution metho…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-05-07 · Xin Gao, Ruiyi Zhang, Meixi Du, Peijia Qin, Pengtao Xie
Research Track A · General AI
Despite the success of large language models (LLMs) on general-purpose tasks, their performance in highly specialized domains such as biomedicine remains unsatisfactory. A key limitation is the inability of LLMs to effectively leverage biomedical tools, which clinical experts and biomedical researchers rely on extensiv…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-05-07 · Hao Ye, Jisheng Dang, Junfeng Fang, Bimei Wang, Yizhou Zhang, Ning Lv, Wencan Zhang, Hong Peng, Bin Hu, Tat-Seng Chua
Research Track A · General AI
Recent extensive research has demonstrated that the enhanced reasoning capabilities acquired by models through Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) are primarily concentrated within the rank-1 components. Predicated on this observation, we employed Periodic Rank-1 Substitution and identified a counteri…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-05-21 · Karan Goyal
General AI
The rapid proliferation of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) is often framed as enabling unified multimodal knowledge discovery but rests on an under-examined assumption: that current VLMs faithfully synthesise multimodal data. We argue they often do not, and this gap reflects a trustworthiness problem in the dominant Visi…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-05-21 · Pilchen Hippolyte, Fabre Romain, Signe Talla Franck, Perez Patrick, Grave Edouard
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are typically trained on shuffled corpora, yielding models whose knowledge is frozen at train time and whose temporal grounding remains poorly understood. In this work, we study the impact of pre-training dynamics on the acquisition of time-sensitive factual knowledge, focusing specifically…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-05-27 · Jungwon Park, Jimyeong Kim, Jungmin Ko, Nojun Kwak, Wonjong Rhee
General AI
Diffusion language models decode text by iteratively denoising masked token sequences, making the choice of which positions to decode a central inference-time decision. Most training-free decoding strategies use model confidence for position selection, assuming that high-confidence positions are ready to be decoded. In…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-05-28 · Long Phan, Devin Kim, Alexander Pan, Alice Blair, Adam Khoja, Dan Hendrycks
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) exhibit systematic political bias across a variety of sensitive contexts. We find that LLMs handle counterpart topics from opposing political sides asymmetrically. We refer to this phenomenon as covert political bias and identify 7 categories of techniques through which it operates. We prop…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-05-28 · Corrado Rainone, Davide Belli, Bence Major, Arash Behboodi
General AI
The design space of agentic AI inference spans two extremes: frontier large language models (LLMs), typically hosted in the cloud and offering strong performance across a wide range of tasks at substantially high cost, and more cost-efficient small language models (SLMs), which are amenable to on-device inference. Hybr…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-06-04 · Yang Li, Jiaxiang Liu, Jiang Cai, Mingkun Xu
General AI
A situated query like "where is Lin Wei?" often encodes more than its literal content: the user may also want to know whether Lin Wei is free, in a good mood, or worth interrupting now. Standard tool-use agents answer the literal question and stop. AURA inserts an inference step between scene perception and tool use th…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-06-04 · Eros Fanì, Oğuzhan Ersoy
General AI
Foundational Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate proficiency on a wide range of general tasks, and achieve remarkable results on various specialized tasks via domain-expert LLMs. With the ever-growing list of available LLMs, inference routers are being proposed to select the most appropriate LLM for each prompt. H…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-06-08 · Daniel Vila-Cruz, Laura Morán-Fernández, Verónica Bolón-Canedo
Research Track A
We present HydraCIL, a decoupled continual learning model based on prototype-guided multi-head classifiers, targeting sustainable deployment in embedded and resource-constrained environments. While most Class-Incremental Learning (CIL) methods rely on powerful hardware and long retraining cycles, real-world systems, su…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-06-08 · Andries Rosseau, Robert Müller, Ann Nowé
Research Track A · General AI
Continual training of deep neural networks under non-stationarity often leads to a progressive loss of plasticity, eventually limiting further learning. We relate plasticity to the empirical Neural Tangent Kernel, and identify dynamical isometry (the condition that layer-wise Jacobian singular values remain close to on…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-06-15 · Prasanth YSS, Zhichen Ren, Rasa Hosseinzadeh, Ilan Gofman, Yuqi Chen, Zhaoyan Liu, Guangwei Yu, Jesse C. Cresswell, Satya Krishna Gorti
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves language-model reasoning, but GRPO-style optimization remains prone to collapse. We analyse this instability through token-level gradient dynamics, deriving a taxonomy that predicts how updates affect next-token probabilities and entropy. The taxonomy shows…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-06-16 · Kathrin Korte, Christian Medeiros Adriano, Joachim Winther Pedersen, Eleni Nisioti, Sebastian Risi
Research Track A
Compositional learning systems must balance plasticity, the ability to acquire new knowledge, with stability, the preservation of previously learned components, especially when tasks share structure and risk interference. We study how modular architecture, task similarity, and representational dimensionality jointly sh…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-06-16 · Yatai Ji, An-Chieh Cheng, Yang Fu, Yukang Chen, Han Zhang, Zhaojing Yang, Wei Huang, Ka Chun Cheung, Song Han, Vidya Nariyambut Murali, Pavlo Molchanov, Jan Kautz, Simon See, Hongxu Yin, Ping Luo, Sifei Liu
General AI
Spatial VLMs have made substantial progress in geometric perception, yet complex spatial reasoning requiring multi-step inference over depth, distance, and scene relations remains challenging. Moreover, different spatial queries call for fundamentally different strategies: some are best addressed through purely linguis…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-06-17 · Mengyu Ye, Keito Kudo, Wataru Ikeda, Ryosuke Matsuda, Keisuke Sakaguchi, Jun Suzuki
General AI
Diffusion models have become a promising alternative to autoregressive models. Among these, uniform diffusion language models (UDLMs) permit any token to be updated at any step, in principle enabling more flexible generation. However, no UDLM has yet been pretrained from scratch at both large parameter scale and large …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-06-25 · Minbyul Jeong
Research Track B · General AI
Web-agent benchmarks overwhelmingly measure depth -- pinning one obscure answer behind a chain of constraints -- while breadth, exhaustively enumerating a closed set and filling each item's attributes, is barely evaluated, especially outside English. Breadth is also hard to build: certifying that a gold set is complete…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-06-26 · Kuo-Chung Peng, Jiun-Cheng Jiang, Chun-Hua Lin, Tai-Yue Li, Nan-Yow Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi Chen
General AI
Traffic matrices (TMs) capture network-wide origin-destination demand and are central to traffic engineering, yet accurate whole-matrix forecasting remains challenging when prediction must be performed under the memory, update, and training-budget constraints of online network control. This paper investigates whether c…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-07-02 · Xue Qin, Simin Luan, Cong Yang, Zhijun Li
Research Track A · General AI
Long-running adaptive intelligent agents face a structural tension between knowledge consolidation and information integrity. Memory consolidation is conventionally treated as an agent-changing operation: a model is fine-tuned, a prompt rewritten, a policy distilled, or a reflection appended to the context that governs…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-07-07 · Wei Dong, Tianyu Fu, Zhe Yu, Hanning Wang, Anyang Su, Zhizhou Fang, Yuyang Chen, Shuo Wang, Minghui Wu, Ping Jiang, Zhen Lei, Chenxu Zhao
Research Track B · General AI
As web agents increasingly demonstrate capabilities in automated task execution, the development of robust evaluation frameworks for assessing their navigation and task completion performance has emerged as a critical research priority. However, existing benchmarks exhibit fundamental limitations. First, they suffer fr…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-14 · Yupeng Zheng, Kai Zou, Bin Liu, Nenghai Yu
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) process large numbers of visual tokens, resulting in substantial inference latency and memory overhead. This has motivated extensive research on visual token compression. While training-free strategies rely on heuristic metrics and suffer significant performance degradation under high comp…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-17 · Runmao Yao, Kairui Hu, Yukang Cao, Ruisi Wang, Shulin Tian, Ziang Cao, Weichen Fan, Ziqi Huang, Yuhao Dong, Hao Li, Zhaoxi Chen, Zhongang Cai, Lei Yang, Ziwei Liu
General AI
Modern video generation models are increasingly hailed as emerging world models with an internalized grasp of physical law. Yet existing benchmarks largely evaluate physical plausibility only at the output level, without verifying whether the model arrives there through a faithful, law-grounded reasoning process. We in…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-19 · Qing Zong, Yue Guo, Mengxin Yang, Yiwen Guo, Yangqiu Song
General AI
This paper introduces EvolvingWorld, a framework and benchmark for character and world co-evolution in interactive literary worlds. Existing systems either treat interactive literary simulation as static persona imitation or isolated scene generation, failing to capture how characters and worlds evolve together over ti…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-20 · Kehan Li, Bohan Hou, Minghao Zhu, Tianyi Zhang, Zesen Cheng, Zhikai Wang, Sicong Leng, Xin Li, Xiao Lin, Biying Yao, Minghua Zeng, Jiangpin Liu, Ronghao Dang, Jiayan Guo, Siteng Huang, Haoyu Zhao, Heng Ping, Yaxi Zhao, Kexiang Wang, Tong Lu, Shengke Xue, Jiahao Tang, Yulei Wang, Zejing Wang, Jianwei Gao, Shijian Lu, Chengju Liu, Jianfei Yang, Mingxiu Chen, Deli Zhao
General AI
We present RynnBrain 1.1, a family of embodied foundation models spanning 2B, 9B, and 122B-A10B scales. Trained with a unified spatio-temporal and physically grounded framework, RynnBrain 1.1 supports embodied perception, spatial reasoning, localization, and planning. Compared with RynnBrain 1.0, it further introduces …
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-20 · Yimeng Chen, Nathanaël Denis, Roberto Di Pietro, Jürgen Schmidhuber
General AI
Self-hosted AI agents read and write their own memory and configuration files to function. An agent may get compromised via corruption of its own state -- a compromise realized via legitimate OS system call invocation. We refer to this class of threats as self-state attacks. In this paper, we investigate the OS resilie…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-07-21 · Behzad Ousat, Nikita Turkmen, Lalchandra Rampersaud, Dillan Bailey, Amin Kharraz
Research Track B · General AI
LLM-based browser agents are rapidly changing the threat landscape for web security. Unlike traditional automation frameworks that execute predefined scripts, these agents can autonomously navigate websites, reason about page content, and interact with web interfaces using natural-language instructions. This evolution …
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-22 · Jiazhen Jiang, Boxi Cao, Lingyong Yan, Yaojie Lu, Hongyu Lin, Shuaiqiang Wang, Dawei Yin, Xianpei Han, Le Sun
General AI
As autonomous agents rapidly evolve, their ability to reliably manipulate ubiquitous digital documents has become critical for enabling general-purpose AI assistants and automating complex workspace workflows. In this paper, we introduce DocOps, a deterministically verifiable evaluation framework underpinned by a hiera…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-22 · Jihoon Tack, Philippe Laban, Jennifer Neville
General AI
As LLMs become more capable, they are increasingly deployed as collaborative agents, taking on user-delegated tasks through iterative interaction. Yet genuine interaction is inherently dynamic: users rarely specify their intent upfront, instead disclosing, revising, and reshaping it as the conversation unfolds. Despite…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-22 · Dongfang Li, Xiaodong Luo, Ruoyu Sun, Xuhui Chen, Linyuan Qiu, Jian Meng, Zhengxuan Lu, Yiting Wang, Yucheng Xie, Tao Guo, Tianxiang Fang, Jing Li, Sihang Chen, Shihao Hong, Chang Liu, Weihua Dai, Zirong Zeng, Ziwei Zhu, Zhuohan Wang, Zhengjun Yue, Igor Vasilyev, Min Liu, Weijian Sun, Xin Chen, Yingmeng Gao, Jinhua Zhou, Taolue Chen, Chenwei Wu, Dong Zhang, Wenlong Jin, Jinmin Xiang, Barkova Maria, Ushakov Anton, Xianfei Jin, Tian Ding, Zhihang Lin, Qian Chen, Linxin Yang, Mingzhe Yang, Bingwei Zhang, Hongzhang Yang, Fangxue Zhang, Shijun Qin, Jie Yu, Cuihua Hu, Tolstykh Vasiliy, Nosov Ivan, Abdullin Amir, Zhichen Zhou, Xin Zhang, Zhixiong Ning, Xutong Zhao, Junjie Huang, Jiajun Liu, Weiyan Kong, Zheng Zhang, Wenhan Luo, Lin Hu, Yangbo Guo, Li Zeng, Shihao Zeng, Baotian Hu, Min Zhang, Haizhou Li, Zhiquan Luo
General AI
Full-parameter post-training of trillion-parameter-scale MoE models introduces substantial system-level challenges for large-scale distributed training, including severe memory pressure, non-overlapped communication overhead, and inefficient kernel execution. While most large-scale LLM training systems are built around…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-23 · Tencent WorkBuddy Bench Team, Siqi Cai, Shaopeng Chen, Xiang Fei, Yong Mao, Zihan Xu, Zhiheng Lyu, Zhijian Shao, Yuchen Shi, Shuwen Zhang, Chaofan Qiu, Linjie Che, Xiaoxi Zhao, Feng Wu, Kai Zhang, Chaofan Zhu, Yubin Qi, Xiaoyun Liang, Peijie Dong, Yunhao Zhang, Yuanjie Zhu, Ling Jiang, Xianjun Zhang, Zhehang Chu, Anyuan Sang, Zhen Feng, Sen Nie, Shi Wu, Yuanzhen Xu, Xin Li, Ning Yang, Zhiqiang Dong, Hande Dong, Qiang Lin, Yi Liu, Yunsheng Wu, Ke Li, Xing Sun
General AI
We introduce Tencent WorkBuddy Bench, a multi-domain evaluation suite for coding agents; this report documents its construction methodology, scoring protocol, and a cross-model leaderboard. At its core is a unified evaluation framework for constructing and running distribution-informed coding-agent tasks across four wo…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-24 · Gabeen Kim, Kyeongpil Kang
General AI
Historical documents act as invaluable knowledge archives but often suffer from illegibility due to physical deterioration and damage. While existing restoration methods based on masked language modeling effectively utilize local context, they struggle to restore named entities that require external historical knowledg…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-24 · Junlin Fang, Do Nguyen-Thanh, Xiaogang Xu, Zhen Fang, Sean Du
General AI
Large reasoning models (LRMs) generate long reasoning traces before producing final answers. While these traces may contain useful signals for hallucination detection, harnessing them is non-trivial because long trajectories often include noisy steps that obscure the cues relevant to truthfulness assessment. In this pa…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-24 · Yifei Zhao, Xiangxin Zhou, Wenhao Yang, Jiaqi Tang, Pu Jian, Huanjin Yao, Jiarui Yao, Haowei Lin, Chunchao Guo, Zhuo Chen, Wenkai Lyu, Jianzhu Ma, Xueqian Wang, Wenxi Zhu
General AI
Vision-language model (VLM) agents increasingly use tools to act on 3D scenes rather than only describe them. Existing 3D benchmarks score textual responses or single-object operations, leaving agent action on complete multi-object 3D scenes under evaluated. We present SceneActBench, a benchmark for visually conditione…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-29 · Hao Fei, Yiran Zhao
General AI
World models enable a predictive substrate for planning and action, yet existing formulations merely answer a physical question: what/where it is, and how will it evolve. Human behavior, however, is driven by hidden mental state (what a person believes, wants, intends, feels, and considers socially permissible), so a m…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-29 · Tianyu Wang, Yuxuan Zhou, Wenbin Wang, Heng Li, Zikai Xiao, Junyuan Shang
General AI
Speculative Decoding (SD) accelerates large language model inference by allowing a lightweight draft model to propose tokens that are subsequently verified in parallel by a larger target model. Recent approaches introduce lossy verification schemes to further improve efficiency by relaxing strict distributional matchin…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-07-30 · Peilin Feng, Suorong Yang, Soujanya Poria
General AI
Memory is central to long-horizon LLM agents, yet existing memory systems primarily preserve interaction content rather than modeling which agents can be trusted and under what conditions. This limitation is particularly important in multi-agent systems, where a central model may be unable to directly verify plausible …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-08-01 · Malavika Suresh, Ikechukwu Nkisi-Orji, Nirmalie Wiratunga
Research Track A
Achieving continual learning (CL) with deep neural networks requires balancing stability and plasticity while enabling knowledge transfer. In this work, we focus on offline learning algorithms under the constraints: (I) no access to training data from prior tasks (II) no access to task-id at inference time. We introduc…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-08-11 · Guanlin Liu, Shaobin Ling, Renyuan Liu, Zeying Gong, Junjie Hu
Research Track A · General AI
Zero-shot object-goal navigation (ZSON) in open-vocabulary scenarios is challenging, as it requires a robot to locate an arbitrarily specified object in an unseen environment without task-specific training. Currently, the task still suffers from high latency and limited accuracy due to redundant perception pipelines an…
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huggingface
Score 10.5
2026-08-17 · Kabir Murjani, Abhay Sobhanan
General AI
In collection operations, accumulating payload progressively slows the vehicle, imposing a cumulative penalty on routing efficiency. An onboard drone can offset this penalty by retrieving outlying items, thereby shortening the makespan and increasing operational profit. However, travel time remains load-dependent, and …
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-08-17 · Tadeáš Těhan, Jaromír Kopeček, Elizaveta Iaparova, Eduardo Alarcón, Sneha Samal
Research Track A
Mechanical properties and dynamical mechanical analysis were performed on compact Spark Plasma Sinter samples. It has been observed that the sample with less porosity reflects the behavior of superelasticity response. Other samples show failure during first cycles that may be due to porosity. Compaction of metallic pow…
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arxiv
Score 10.5
2026-08-17 · Leopold Bertholet, Chloe Makdad, Stephen Mackes, Daniel Chew, Matthew Robinso
Research Track A
We propose \textit{two-level decorrelated coding} (TLDC), a novel coded modulation scheme for the $D_4$ lattice that combines Voronoi shaping with a two-stage decoding process to achieve lattice shaping and coding gains at low complexity. In TLDC, the decoded values of the first level allow the several random variables…
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huggingface
Score 10.4
2026-08-04 · Yinuo Jiang, Yongjie Ye, Zhou Tao, Xiang Zhuang, Qiang Zhang, Huajun Chen, Tiankai Li
General AI
On-Policy distillation (OPD) transfers teacher capabilities by supervising student-sampled trajectories with dense token-level teacher signals. Recent selective OPD methods improve this process by prioritizing signals that are confident, informative, or learnable. However, the assumptions overlook a fundamental failure…
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huggingface
Score 10.4
2026-08-06 · Kejian Zhu, Zhuoran Jin, Dongqi Huang, Hongbang Yuan, Yupu Hao, Kang Liu, Jun Zhao
General AI
Recent works train agents by constructing large-scale multimodal environment pools. However, we find that simply increasing the number of multimodal environments does not always benefit. We further analyze the limitations in current multimodal environment distributions through a series of experiments. Based on these fi…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.4
2026-08-06 · Tirth Bhatt, Naren Kumar S, Mayank Singh
General AI
Multilingual text embedding models are commonly adapted using a single training objective across diverse tasks, despite different tasks requiring fundamentally different optimization strategies. We introduce Task-Conditional Flow Matching (TCFM), a multilingual embedding adaptation framework that selectively applies Fl…
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huggingface
Score 10.4
2026-08-07 · Xu Lin, WenJie Nie, Jinlong Peng, Weifu Fu, YueXiao Ma, Xiawu Zheng, Yong Liu
General AI
Generic parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods transferred from language models can fail silently on real-time detectors, whose heterogeneous operators and detection-specific components impose placement constraints absent from regular Transformer stacks. We propose YOLO-PEFT, a structure-aware framework that fo…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-02-01 · Alberto Castelo, Zahra Zanjani Foumani, Ailin Fan, Keat Yang Koay, Vibhor Malik, Yuanzheng Zhu, Han Li, Meysam Feghhi, Ronie Uliana, Shuang Xie, Zhaoyu Zhang, Angelo Ocana Martins, Mingyu Zhao, Francis Pelland, Jonathan Faerman, Nikolas LeBlanc, Aaron Glazer, Andrew McNamara, Lingyun Wang, Zhong Wu
Research Track B · General AI
A/B testing remains the gold standard for evaluating e-commerce UI changes, yet it diverts traffic, takes weeks to reach significance, and risks harming user experience. We introduce SimGym, a scalable system for rapid offline A/B testing using traffic-grounded synthetic buyers powered by Large Language Model agents op…
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- unreviewed
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- soon
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-24 · Qianlong Lan, Anuj Kaul
Research Track B · General AI
Deploying large language models (LLMs) as autonomous browser agents exposes a significant attack surface in the form of Indirect Prompt Injection (IPI). Cloud-based defenses can provide strong semantic analysis, but they introduce latency and raise privacy concerns. We present the Cognitive Firewall, a three-stage spli…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-26 · Linyue Pan, Lexiao Zou, Shuo Guo, Jingchen Ni, Hai-Tao Zheng
General AI
Agent performance increasingly depends on \emph{harness engineering}, yet harness design is usually buried in controller code and runtime-specific conventions, making it hard to transfer, compare, and study as a scientific object. We ask whether the high-level control logic of an agent harness can instead be externaliz…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-26 · Liping Yi, Zhiming Zhao, Qinghua Hu
General AI
Social learning highlights that learning agents improve not in isolation, but through interaction and structured knowledge exchange with others. When introduced into machine learning, this principle gives rise to social machine learning (SML), where multiple agents collaboratively learn by sharing abstracted knowledge.…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-26 · Jinbo Xing, Zeyinzi Jiang, Yuxiang Tuo, Chaojie Mao, Xiaotang Gai, Xi Chen, Jingfeng Zhang, Yulin Pan, Zhen Han, Jie Xiao, Keyu Yan, Chenwei Xie, Chongyang Zhong, Kai Zhu, Tong Shen, Lianghua Huang, Yu Liu, Yujiu Yang
General AI
Recent unified models have made unprecedented progress in both understanding and generation. However, while most of them accept multi-modal inputs, they typically produce only single-modality outputs. This challenge of producing interleaved content is mainly due to training data scarcity and the difficulty of modeling …
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- pending
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-30 · Min Wang, Ata Mahjoubfar
General AI
Agentic vision-language models increasingly act through extended interactions, but most evaluations still focus on single-image, single-turn correctness. We introduce AMIGO (Agentic Multi-Image Grounding Oracle Benchmark), a long-horizon benchmark for hidden-target identification over galleries of visually similar imag…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-30 · Yanyan Yan, Yang Feng, Jiangshan Liu, Di Liu, Zixi Liu, Hao Teng, Baowen Xu
General AI
The growing adoption of Rust for its memory safety and performance has increased the demand for effective migration of legacy C codebases. However, existing rule-based translators (e.g., \ctorust) often generate verbose, non-idiomatic code that preserves unsafe C semantics, limiting readability, maintainability, and pr…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-31 · Mst. Fahmida Sultana Naznin, Adnan Ibney Faruq, Mushfiqur Rahman, Niloy Kumar Mondal, Md. Mehedi Hasan Shawon, Md Rakibul Hasan
General AI
Automated radiology report summarization aims to distill verbose findings into concise clinical impressions, but existing multimodal models often struggle with visual noise and fail to meaningfully improve over strong text-only baselines in the FINDINGS $\to$ IMPRESSION transformation. We challenge two prevailing assum…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-31 · Zhuowen Liang, Xiaotian Lin, Zhengxuan Zhang, Yuyu Luo, Haixun Wang, Nan Tang
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are widely applied to data analytics over documents, yet direct reasoning over long, noisy documents remains brittle and error-prone. Hence, we study document question answering (QA) that consolidates dispersed evidence into a structured output (e.g., a table, graph, or chunks) to support r…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-03-31 · Kaleb Newman, Tyler Zhu, Olga Russakovsky
General AI
Video diffusion models exhibit emergent reasoning capabilities like solving mazes and puzzles, yet little is understood about how they reason during generation. We take a first step towards understanding this and study the internal planning dynamics of video models using 2D maze solving as a controlled testbed. Our inv…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-02 · Qiyao Zhang, Shuhua Zheng, Jianli Sun, Chengxiang Li, Xianke Wu, Zihan Song, Zhiyong Cui, Yisheng Lv, Yonglin Tian
General AI
Embodied visual tracking is crucial for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) executing complex real-world tasks. In dynamic urban scenarios with complex semantic requirements, Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models show great promise due to their cross-modal fusion and continuous action generation capabilities. To benchmark mu…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-02 · Syed Ahmed, Bharathi Vokkaliga Ganesh, Jagadish Babu P, Karthick Selvaraj, Praneeth Talluri, Sanket Hingne, Anubhav Kumar, Anushka Yadav, Pratham Kumar Verma, Kiranmayee Janardhan, Mandanna A N
General AI
Understanding how Large Language Models (LLMs) process information from prompts remains a significant challenge. To shed light on this "black box," attention visualization techniques have been developed to capture neuron-level perceptions and interpret how models focus on different parts of input data. However, many ex…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-03 · Yunfei Bai, Amit Dhanda, Shekhar Jain
General AI
The recent advancements in Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated progress toward true intelligence requiring robust reasoning capabilities. Beyond pattern recognition, linguistic reasoning must integrate with visual comprehension, particularly for Chart Question Answering (CQA) tasks involving complex data vi…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-06 · Songyuan Yang, Huibin Tan, Kailun Yang, Wenjing Yang, Shaowu Yang
General AI
We introduce AnyUser, a unified robotic instruction system for intuitive domestic task instruction via free-form sketches on camera images, optionally with language. AnyUser interprets multimodal inputs (sketch, vision, language) as spatial-semantic primitives to generate executable robot actions requiring no prior map…
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-09 · Yuxuan Zhang, Yubo Wang, Yipeng Zhu, Penghui Du, Junwen Miao, Xuan Lu, Wendong Xu, Yunzhuo Hao, Songcheng Cai, Xiaochen Wang, Huaisong Zhang, Xian Wu, Yi Lu, Minyi Lei, Kai Zou, Huifeng Yin, Ping Nie, Liang Chen, Dongfu Jiang, Wenhu Chen, Kelsey R. Allen
General AI
AI agents may be able to automate your inbox, but can they automate other routine aspects of your life? Everyday online tasks offer a realistic yet unsolved testbed for evaluating the next generation of AI agents. To this end, we introduce ClawBench, an evaluation framework of 153 simple tasks that people need to accom…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-14 · Yiyang Huang, Yitian Zhang, Yizhou Wang, Mingyuan Zhang, Liang Shi, Huimin Zeng, Yun Fu
General AI
Despite significant progress in video-language modeling, hallucinations remain a persistent challenge in Video Large Language Models (Vid-LLMs), referring to outputs that appear plausible yet contradict the content of the input video. This survey presents a comprehensive analysis of hallucinations in Vid-LLMs and intro…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-14 · Erfan Baghaei Potraghloo, Seyedarmin Azizi, Souvik Kundu, Massoud Pedram
General AI
Instruction-tuned large language models produce helpful, structured responses, but how robust is this helpfulness when trivially constrained? We show that simple lexical constraints (banning a single punctuation character or common word) cause instruction-tuned LLMs to collapse their responses, losing 14--48% of compre…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-14 · Joel Fokou
General AI
Autonomous AI agents are rapidly transitioning from experimental tools to operational infrastructure, with projections that 80% of enterprise applications will embed AI copilots by the end of 2026. As agents gain the ability to execute real-world actions (reading files, running commands, making network requests, modify…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-16 · Marcel Wagenländer, Otto White, Britannio Jarrett, Pedro Silvestre, Yanda Tao, Guo Li, Huanzhou Zhu, Llúis Vilanova, Peter Pietzuch
General AI
Agentic workflows carry out complex tasks by orchestrating multiple large language models (LLMs) and tools. Serving such workflows at a target throughput with low latency is challenging because they can be defined using arbitrary agentic frameworks and exhibit unpredictable execution times: execution may branch, fan-ou…
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-16 · Xiao-Liang Qi
General AI
This article argues that the most important significance of the AI revolution, especially the rise of large language models, lies not simply in automation, but in a fundamental change in how complex information and human know-how are carried, replicated, and shared. From this perspective, AI for Science is especially i…
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-17 · Yi Lin, Yihao Ding, Yonghui Wu, Yifan Peng
General AI
Automated 3D radiology report generation often suffers from clinical hallucinations and a lack of the iterative verification found in human practice. While recent Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have advanced the field, they typically operate as monolithic "black-box" systems without the collaborative oversight character…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-20 · Xirui Li, Ming Li, Derry Xu, Wei-Lin Chiang, Ion Stoica, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Tianyi Zhou
General AI
Constructing environments for training and evaluating claw-like agents remains a manual, human-intensive process that does not scale. We argue that what is needed is not just a dataset, but an automated pipeline capable of generating diverse, verified environments on demand. To this end, we introduce ClawEnvKit, an aut…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-20 · Manan Gupta, Dhruv Kumar
General AI
Large language models frequently commit unrecoverable reasoning errors mid-generation: once a wrong step is taken, subsequent tokens compound the mistake rather than correct it. We introduce $\textbf{Latent Phase-Shift Rollback}$ (LPSR): at each generation step, we monitor the residual stream at a critical layer lcrit,…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-20 · Daniela Baiamonte, Elena Fano, Matteo Gabburo, Stefano Simonazzi, Leonardo Rigutini, Andrea Zugarini
General AI
Vision Language Models (VLMs) achieved rapid progress in the recent years. However, despite their growth, VLMs development is heavily grounded on English, leading to two main limitations: (i) the lack of multilingual and multimodal datasets for training, and (ii) the scarcity of comprehensive evaluation benchmarks acro…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-21 · Xianming Li, Zongxi Li, Tsz-fung Andrew Lee, Jing Li, Haoran Xie, Qing Li
General AI
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) reduces the training cost of full-parameter fine-tuning for large language models (LLMs) by training only a small set of task-specific parameters while freezing the pretrained backbone. However, existing approaches, such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), achieve adaptation by inserti…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-22 · Hanqi Li, Lu Chen, Kai Yu
General AI
As LLMs are increasingly integrated into agentic systems, they must adhere to dynamically defined, machine-interpretable interfaces. We evaluate LLMs as in-context interpreters: given a novel context-free grammar, can LLMs generate syntactically valid, behaviorally functional, and semantically faithful outputs? We intr…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-23 · Irene Aldridge, Jolie An, Riley Burke, Michael Cao, Chia-Yi Chien, Kexin Deng, Ruipeng Deng, Yichen Gao, Olivia Guo, Shunran He, Zheng Li, George Lin, Weihang Lin, Percy Lyu, Alex Ng, Qi Wang, Hanxi Xiao, Dora Xu, Yuanyuan Xue, Sheng Zhang, Sirui Zhang, Yun Zhang, Sirui Zhao, Xiaolong Zhao, Yihan Zhao, Waner Zheng
General AI
The emergence of agentic artificial intelligence (AI) represents a fundamental transformation in financial markets, characterized by autonomous systems capable of reasoning, planning, and adaptive decision-making with minimal human intervention. This comprehensive survey synthesizes recent advances in agentic AI across…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-23 · Isabella Liu, An-Chieh Cheng, Rui Yan, Geng Chen, Ri-Zhao Qiu, Xueyan Zou, Sha Yi, Hongxu Yin, Xiaolong Wang, Sifei Liu
General AI
Long-horizon manipulation remains challenging for vision-language-action (VLA) policies: real tasks are multi-step, progress-dependent, and brittle to compounding execution errors. We present LoHo-Manip, a modular framework that scales short-horizon VLA execution to long-horizon instruction following via a dedicated ta…
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- now
arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-23 · Jiseon Kim, Jea Kwon, Luiz Felipe Vecchietti, Wenchao Dong, Jaehong Kim, Meeyoung Cha
General AI
Human moral judgment is context-dependent and modulated by interpersonal relationships. As large language models (LLMs) increasingly function as decision-support systems, determining whether they encode these social nuances is critical. We characterize machine behavior using the Whistleblower's Dilemma by varying two e…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-23 · Naheed Rayhan, Sohely Jahan
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into sensitive workflows, raising the stakes for adversarial robustness and safety. This paper introduces Transient Turn Injection(TTI), a new multi-turn attack technique that systematically exploits stateless moderation by distributing adversarial intent across …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-24 · Jiajun Yu, Guodong Liu, Li Wang, Pengxiang Zhou, Wentao Liu, Yin He, Chao Xu, Fei Gao, Yanjun Cao
General AI
Parallel trajectory optimization via the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) has emerged as a scalable approach to long-horizon motion planning. However, existing frameworks typically decompose the problem into parallel subproblems based on a predefined fixed structure. Such structural rigidity often cau…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-24 · Longju Bai, Zhemin Huang, Xingyao Wang, Jiao Sun, Rada Mihalcea, Erik Brynjolfsson, Alex Pentland, Jiaxin Pei
General AI
The wide adoption of AI agents in complex human workflows is driving rapid growth in LLM token consumption. When agents are deployed on tasks that require a significant amount of tokens, three questions naturally arise: (1) Where do AI agents spend the tokens? (2) Which models are more token-efficient? and (3) Can agen…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-27 · Parsa Ashrafi Fashi, Utkarsh Saxena, Mehdi Rezagholizadeh, Aref Jafari, Akash Haridas, Mingyu Yang, Vansh Bhatia, Guihong Li, Vikram Appia, Emad Barsoum
General AI
Hybrid sequence models that combine efficient Transformer components with linear sequence modeling blocks are a promising alternative to pure Transformers, but most are still pretrained from scratch and therefore fail to reuse existing Transformer checkpoints. We study upcycling as a practical path to convert pretraine…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-27 · Zhenyu Zhao, Aparna Balagopalan, Adi Agrawal, Dilshoda Yergasheva, Waseem Alshikh, Daniel M. Bikel
General AI
Given the increased use of LLMs in financial systems today, it becomes important to evaluate the safety and robustness of such systems. One failure mode that LLMs frequently display in general domain settings is that of sycophancy. That is, models prioritize agreement with expressed user beliefs over correctness, leadi…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-30 · Gyoung S. Na, Chanyoung Park
Research Track A · General AI
Deriving governing equations from empirical observations is a longstanding challenge in science. Although artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated substantial capabilities in function approximation, the discovery of explainable and extrapolatable equations remains a fundamental limitation of modern AI, posing a ce…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-04-30 · Sriram Narayanan, Ziyu Jiang, Srinivasa Narasimhan, Manmohan Chandraker
General AI
Modern video diffusion models excel at appearance synthesis but still struggle with physical consistency: objects drift, collisions lack realistic rebound, and material responses seldom match their underlying properties. We present PhyCo, a framework that introduces continuous, interpretable, and physically grounded co…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-01 · Pavlin G. Poličar, Andraž Pevcin, Blaž Zupan
General AI
Generating diverse, readable statistical charts from tabular data remains challenging for LLMs, as many failures become apparent after rendering and are not detectable from data or code alone. Existing chart datasets also rarely provide fully aligned artifacts, such as executable code, dataset context, and question-ans…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-04 · Jiujiu Chen, Yazheng Liu, Sihong Xie, Hui Xiong
General AI
Large language models excel at complex reasoning, yet evaluating their intermediate steps remains challenging. Although process reward models provide step-wise supervision, they often suffer from a risk compensation effect, where incorrect steps are offset by later correct ones, assigning high rewards to flawed reasoni…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-07 · Omar El Khalifi, Thomas Rossi, Oscar Fossey, Thibault Fouque, Ulysse Mizrahi, Philip Torr, Ivan Laptev, Fabio Pizzati, Baptiste Bellot-Gurlet
General AI
For artistic applications, video generation requires fine-grained control over both performance and cinematography, i.e., the actor's motion and the camera trajectory. We present ActCam, a zero-shot method for video generation that jointly transfers character motion from a driving video into a new scene and enables per…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-07 · Lujia Zhong, Yihao Xia, Jianwei Zhang, Shuo huang, Jiaxin Yue, Mingyang Xia, Yonggang Shi
General AI
Multimodal neuroimaging analysis often involves complex, modality-specific preprocessing workflows that require careful configuration, quality control, and coordination across heterogeneous toolchains. Beyond preprocessing, downstream statistical analysis and disease classification commonly require task-specific code, …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-12 · Christos Ziakas, Alessandra Russo, Avishek Joey Bose
General AI
Generative policies based on expressive model classes, such as diffusion and flow matching, are well-suited to complex control problems with highly multimodal action distributions. Their expressivity, however, comes at a significant inference cost: generating each action typically requires simulating many steps of the …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-12 · Hannes Büchi, Manon Flageat, Eduardo Sebastián, Amanda Prorok
General AI
Effective multi-agent cooperation requires agents to adopt diverse behaviors as task conditions evolve-and to do so at the right moment. Yet, current Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) frameworks that facilitate this diversity are still limited by the fact that they bind fixed behaviors to fixed agent identities…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-21 · Zacharie Chenail-Larcher, Brahim Mahmoudi, Naouel Moha, Quentin Stiévenart, Florent Avellaneda
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into software systems for diverse purposes, due to their versatility, flexibility, and ability to simulate human reasoning to some extent. However, poor integration of LLM inference in source code can undermine software system quality. Therefore, inadequate LLM i…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-22 · Yifan Yang, Ziyang Gong, Weiquan Huang, Qihao Yang, Ziwei Zhou, Zisu Huang, Yan Li, Xuemei Gao, Qi Dai, Bei Liu, Kai Qiu, Yuqing Yang, Dongdong Chen, Xue Yang, Chong Luo
General AI
Agent skills today are hand-crafted, generated one-shot, or evolved through loosely controlled self-revision, none of which behaves like a deep-learning optimizer for the skill, and none of which reliably improves over its starting point under feedback. We argue the skill should instead be trained as the external state…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-28 · Anany Kotawala
General AI
Multi-component LLM agents assemble probabilistic claims from components that each see only part of a joint problem; the composition can violate basic probability axioms even when every component is locally coherent. We formalise this locally coherent, globally incoherent failure via the compositional residual eps*, th…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-05-28 · Qinpei Luo, Ruichun Ma, Xinyu Zhang, Lili Qiu
General AI
Printed circuit board (PCB) schematic design defines nearly all electronic hardware, but it remains manual and expertise-intensive. While generative AI has advanced digital and analog IC design, PCB schematic generation from natural-language intent is largely unexplored. This paper presents SchGen, the first large lang…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-04 · I Putu Adi Pratama, Bahadorreza Ofoghi, Atul Sajjanhar, Shang Gao
General AI
Medical visual question answering (Med-VQA) has strong potential for clinical decision support by enabling AI models to interpret medical images and answer clinically relevant queries. Recent approaches typically connect off-the-shelf vision encoders with large language models (LLMs) through lightweight mapping network…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-04 · Shaohui Dai, Yansong Qu, You Shen, Shengchuan Zhang, Liujuan Cao
General AI
Recent advances in 3D multimodal large language models (3D-MLLMs) have enabled unified solutions for 3D scene understanding tasks, including visual question answering, captioning, and referring segmentation. However, existing 3D-MLLMs remain largely object-centric, limiting their ability to model fine-grained part stru…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-04 · Xinnong Zhang, Wanting Shan, Hanjia Lyu, Zhongyu Wei, Jiebo Luo
General AI
Large language models are increasingly used to simulate social media users and infer how individuals may respond to online discussions. However, it remains unclear whether these simulations reflect precise user-specific beliefs or whether they are highly sensitive to semantically independent changes in conversational c…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-04 · Zhuoming Chen, Xinrui Zhong, Qilong Feng, Ranajoy Sadhukhan, Yang Zhou, Michael Qizhe Shieh, Zhihao Jia, Beidi Chen
General AI
Sparse attention is becoming increasingly important for serving large language models (LLMs) as generation lengths continue to grow. However, deploying and evaluating new sparse attention algorithms at scale remains highly engineering-intensive, slowing both human researchers and AI agents in exploring the sparse atten…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-08 · Suraj Biswas, Saurabh Gupta, Pritam Mukherjee
General AI
Ask a pretrained biomedical language model whether "cortisol 28 ug/dL" and "stock-market volatility" are related, and it returns a cosine similarity of 0.83 on a scale where 1.0 means identical. The two share no mechanism. This is not a corner case: every off-the-shelf biomedical encoder we tested (BioBERT, PubMedBERT,…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-08 · Hao Shi, Weiye Li, Bin Xie, Yulin Wang, Renping Zhou, Tiancai Wang, Xiangyu Zhang, Ping Luo, Gao Huang
Research Track A · General AI
Temporal modeling is essential for robotic manipulation, as effective control requires both memory of past interactions and imagination of future states. However, most VLA models rely primarily on the current observation and therefore struggle with long-horizon, temporally dependent tasks. Cognitive science suggests th…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-08 · Mingxian Lin, Shengju Qian, Yuqi Liu, Yi-Hua Huang, Yiyu Wang, Wei Huang, Yitang Li, Fan Zhang, Zeyu Hu, Lingting Zhu, Xin Wang, Xiaojuan Qi
General AI
Vision-language model (VLM) agents are increasingly deployed in interactive game environments. Yet game benchmarks for VLM agents typically report a single first-attempt score per (agent, game) pair, focus on single-agent Solo play, and lack unified protocols for evaluating heterogeneous agent classes (commercial VLMs,…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-10 · Haotao Xie
General AI
Recently, large language models (LLMs) have achieved promising progress in the fields of classical Chinese translation and the generation of classical poetry. However, domain-specific research on precise translation and affective-semantic understanding of classical poetry remains limited. The main challenge is that mos…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-11 · Zach Studdiford, Gary Lupyan
General AI
When large language models (LLMs) fail to generalize or make haphazard errors in reasoning, it is often taken as evidence that LLMs are not truly reasoning, but rather performing a kind of pattern matching. The implication is that people's behavior does not exhibit the same types of failures because human reasoning use…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-15 · Mariam Elbakry, Aliaa Sayed Sheha, Salma Hassan Tantawy, Aya Yassin, Concetto Spampinato, Karim Lekadir, Xiaomeng Li, Marawan Elbatel
General AI
Multiphasic contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) is widely used for abdominal lesion characterization, yet it carries inherent risks of contrast-induced nephropathy, escalates acquisition burden, and heavily contributes to radiologist workload. To address these challenges, we introduce a novel multi-center benchmark for multi-o…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-15 · Mehmet Iscan
General AI
Frozen small code models (<=1.5B parameters, run locally without fine-tuning) suit offline and privacy-constrained use, but often emit plausible-but-wrong programs. A natural remedy is a post-hoc operator that selects, verifies, repairs, or re-processes the model's samples without retraining; in principled form it is P…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-16 · Ankita Samaddar, Sandeep Neema, Daniel Balasubramanian, Xenofon Koutsoukos
General AI
With sophisticated cyber-attacks becoming increasingly prevalent, modern networks require intelligent autonomous cyber-defense agents trained via Reinforcement Learning (RL). These agents employ neurosymbolic approaches such as behavior trees with learning-enabled components (LECs) to learn, reason, adapt, and implemen…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-16 · Jinghan Wu, Jing Li, Ivor W. Tsang, Xuetao Zhang
General AI
Visual information helps resolve ambiguity in coreference resolution, leading to notable performance gains. However, existing Multi-modal Coreference Resolution (MCR) methods require training with (partially) annotated data from the target dataset before they can be applied, preventing their direct usability and raisin…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-16 · Weizhi Zhang, Zechen Li, Hamid Palangi, Ben Graef, A. Ali Heydari, Simon A. Lee, Salman Rahman, Ray Luo, Zeinab Esmaeilpour, Erik Schenck, Chloe Zhang, Yamin Li, Menglian Zhou, Philip S. Yu, Daniel McDuff, Lindsey Sunden, Mark Malhotra, Shwetak Patel, Ahmed A. Metwally
General AI
The LLM-empowered personal health agents with user health (sensor) metrics have offered a promising pathway to alleviate global disparities in healthcare access. However, large-scale clinical deployment remains constrained by an open-ended evaluation bottleneck: physician annotation is reliable but costly and unscalabl…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-17 · Yijin Wang, Shuyi Wang, Wenhan Zhang, Yuqi Ouyang
General AI
Text-rich images often contain privacy-sensitive, transactional, or decision-relevant information. As recent multimodal image generation models become increasingly capable of synthesizing realistic textual content and structured visual designs, detecting AI-generated text-rich images has become an important challenge f…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-17 · Nikita Kachaev, Andrey Moskalenko, Matvey Skripkin, Nikita Kurlaev, Daria Pugacheva, Albina Burlova, Mikhail Kolosov, Denis Shepelev, Andrey Kuznetsov, Elena Tutubalina, Aleksandr I. Panov, Alexey K. Kovalev, Vlad Shakhuro
Research Track A · General AI
Embodied Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are typically obtained by fine-tuning powerful pretrained VLMs on robotics data, yet it is unclear how much commonsense and factual knowledge they retain after adaptation. Failures on knowledge-sensitive tasks are ambiguous, conflating missing knowledge with poor generalizat…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-06-17 · Ikram Belmadani, Oumaima El Khettari, Carlos Ramisch, Frederic Bechet, Richard Dufour, Benoit Favre
General AI
The development of large language models (LLMs) has led to an increased focus on their adaptation to specialized domains and languages, yet the effectiveness of domain adaptation strategies remains unclear. We present a study of medical domain adaptation using French medical question-answering (QA) as a case study. We …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-20 · Ruicheng Li, Qixiu Li, Ruichun Ma, Yu Deng, Lin Luo, Zhiying Du, Jianfeng Xiang, Huizhi Liang, Ruicheng Wang, Jiaolong Yang, Baining Guo
General AI
Vision-language-action (VLA) models have achieved impressive generalization in robotic manipulation, and recent memory-augmented VLAs have relaxed the Markovian assumption by conditioning on past images or language summaries. Vision-based memory approaches address this by conditioning on sampled past image frames, but …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-20 · Kevin Du, Clara Kümpel, Michelle Wastl, Alex Warstadt
General AI
Users frequently express their beliefs to large language models (LLMs). In some situations, the LLM should accept these contextual beliefs as true. In others, they should stick to their prior knowledge. Notably, users' expressions of belief (EoBs) can take linguistically diverse forms - using presuppositions, evidentia…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-20 · Hang Zhang, Warren J. Gross
General AI
Not all training samples contribute equally to large language model fine-tuning. Selecting informative training samples can reduce the computational cost while preserving downstream performance. Many existing data selection methods rely on indirect heuristics, such as data quality, diversity or reasoning trace length. …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-20 · Sania Bano, Shahzad Ahmad, Santosh Kumar Vipparthi, Sukalpa Chanda, Subrahmanyam Murala
General AI
Understanding human emotions in spoken conversations is a key challenge in affective computing, with applications in empathetic AI, human computer interaction, and mental health monitoring. However, existing datasets vary in scale, emotion distribution, modality alignment, and data partitioning strategies, which can in…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-20 · Sheng-Yu Wang, Yotam Nitzan, Aaron Hertzmann, Jun-Yan Zhu, Eli Shechtman, Alexei A. Efros, Richard Zhang
General AI
Human visual similarity judgments are context-dependent. For example, two images may be similar in shape but distinct in color. Existing perceptual similarity metrics, however, collapse these nuances into a single scalar value, offering no mechanism to condition on specific aspects. To bridge this gap, we introduce a l…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-20 · Yu-Chien Tang, Jun-Chen Hung, Wen-Chih Peng, An-Zi Yen
General AI
Large language models are increasingly used in practical systems, making efficient model selection important for reducing deployment cost. LLM routing has emerged as a practical solution for allocating each input query to an appropriate model under a desired cost-performance trade-off. Existing routing methods often es…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-21 · Lance Kennedy, Hossein Amiri, Yueyang Liu, Riyang Bao, Hanqi Chen, Mohammad Hashemi, Ruochen Kong, Xiaotong Liu, Joon-Seok Kim, Shengpu Tang, Liang Zhao, Andreas Züfle
General AI
Detecting staypoints from raw trajectory data is fundamental to numerous spatial computing applications. This process transforms raw numeric sequences of geolocations into semantically meaningful locations, such as homes, workplaces, or restaurants. Despite its importance for semantic trajectory analysis, staypoint det…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-21 · Thomas Marshall Vielmetti, Daniel Cherenson, Dimitra Panagou
General AI
This paper addresses multi-objective kinodynamic planning in environments with stochastic hybrid adversaries that probabilistically transition to adversarial modes based on the ego state. The goal is to construct the Pareto-front of paths that trade off execution cost and the probability of safety constraint violation …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-21 · Xilun Chen, Zhaleh Feizollahi, Ross Goodwin, Seungwhan Moon, Scott Yih, Pinar Donmez, Babak Damavandi, Luna Dong
General AI
Evaluating the factuality of long-form generations has focused predominantly on precision, measuring whether the claims a model makes are correct. The dominant decompose-search-verify pipeline catches incorrect claims well but says little about whether a response contains all the information it should. Measuring factua…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-22 · Nethmi Muthugala, Supryadi, Surangika Ranathunga, Nisansa de Silva, Ruijie Tao, Ovindu Gunatunga, Pengyun Zhu, Shaowei Zhang, Jingting Zheng, Deyi Xiong
General AI
Value alignment of Large Language Models (LLMs) has been shown to be culturally biased toward Western norms. This results in the mishandling of local values in multilingual societies such as Sri Lanka that have their unique cultural dynamics. Existing benchmarks overlook Sri Lankan-contextualized values in its official…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-22 · Sriprabha Ramanarayanan, Rahul G. S., Mohammad Al Fahim, Keerthi Ram, Ramesh Venkatesan, Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam
General AI
Attention Mechanism (AM) selectively focuses on essential information for imaging tasks and captures relationships between distant pixel neighborhoods to compute feature representations. Accelerated MRI reconstruction benefits from AM, as the imaging process involves Fourier domain measurements that influence image rep…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-23 · Zikui Cai, Kaushal Janga, Tan Dat Dao, Seungjae Lee, Shivin Dass, Mingyo Seo, Kaiyu Yue, Mintong Kang, Nandhu Pillai, Monte Hoover, Aadi Palnitkar, Ruchit Rawal, Ruijie Zheng, Bo Li, Yuke Zhu, Roberto Martín-Martín, Tom Goldstein, Furong Huang
General AI
Embodied question answering (EQA) is traditionally evaluated under an episodic formulation, where agents solve each task independently and reset internal state between episodes. However, real-world robots operate continuously and must accumulate, retain, and selectively reuse information acquired from prior interaction…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-23 · Vasudha Bhatnagar, Purnima Bindal, Vikas Kumar, Raj Kumari Bahl
General AI
Zero-shot summarization using Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly advanced the abstractive summarization task by producing coherent and fluent summaries. However, underlying stochasticity of the large language models raises concerns about the stability and trustworthiness of the LLM-generated summaries. This…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-23 · Natan Levy, Harel Berger
General AI
AI agents are increasingly created inside organizations by non-engineering users through low-code, no-code, and conversational development environments. This democratization enables rapid local innovation, but it also creates a reliability gap: agents that appear to users as simple productivity artifacts may depend on …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-24 · Zixuan Ren, Jinliang Lu, Junhong Wu, Yang Zhao, Dai Dai, Hua Wu, Haifeng Wang, Chengqing Zong
General AI
Model merging plays a crucial role in consolidating multiple specialized models into a single, unified model, especially in the era of large language models (LLMs). Recent research has primarily focused on developing strategies to enhance merging performance with the trained models, while the impact of training paradig…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-24 · Zhen Zhao, Qihang Yang, Feifei Dai, Xiangfang Li, Bo Li
General AI
Large Language Model (LLM)-based Test-Driven Development (TDD) has advanced automated code generation. However, existing approaches depend heavily on human-crafted test cases and cannot operate effectively when only natural-language requirements are available. Although recent work enables automatic test generation, it …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-24 · Hai-Long Nguyen, Trung Thanh Nguyen, Lars Holm, Dennis Alveringh, Duc Viet Le
General AI
Accurate on-device fluid identification is essential for microfluidic applications, yet maintaining reliability under varying flow, pressure, and temperature remains a key challenge. Existing learning-based methods often treat sensor signals as domain-agnostic features, neglecting the underlying physical relationships …
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-24 · Darshan Tank, Baran Nama
General AI
Adding procedural skills to an LLM agent is typically evaluated by average improvement in task success. However, this metric hides an important cost: skills can also make agents worse. We measure both sides by comparing agents with and without skills across nearly 6,000 runs spanning two office automation benchmarks an…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-27 · Rajat Sainju, Dariusz Jarosz, Hairong Shang, Michael Prince, Ryan M. Aydelott, Mathew J. Cherukara, Yine Sun, Michael D. Borland
General AI
Scientific user facilities accumulate decades of operational knowledge that no single search index covers: electronic logbooks, technical documents, internal wikis, operations chat messages, maintenance records, and live control-system data. We present APS-RAG, Advanced Photon Source Retrieval Augmented Generation, a d…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-27 · Jiameng Zhang, Srikanth Madikeri
General AI
Large-scale video platforms process millions of uploads hourly, requiring moderation systems that can localize when and where policy violations occur within each video. Processing every frame is infeasible at scale, so systems are constrained to sparse inputs of 8 to 16 frames per video. Yet state-of-the-art multimodal…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-30 · Kingsley Ugwuanyi
General AI
The rapid growth of large language models (LLMs) has resurrected age-old questions in sociolinguistics and world Englishes, such as who decides what counts as legitimate English, whose English is suspect etc. This paper examines how AI systems, their uses and discourse on them reflect, reinforce, and occasionally chall…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-30 · Manyi Wang, Junjielong Xu, Pinjia He
General AI
SWE-bench-like benchmarks are widely used for evaluating LLM's issue resolution capability. They typically follow a common construction pipeline: each PR (Pull Request) is paired with its linked issue by extracting issue references from the PR description; the issue description is used as the problem statement, and the…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-31 · Tianyu Huai, Tingshuo Fan, Xinchi Chen, Yining Zheng, Yuxin Wang, Shuang Chen, Jie Zhou, Xuanjing Huang
General AI
As LLMs evolve from code completion systems into autonomous scientific agents, evaluating their ability to conduct experiments has become increasingly important. Existing benchmarks typically focus on static code generation, paper replication, or final answer correctness, but do not directly assess whether agents can i…
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arxiv
Score 10.3
2026-07-31 · Boyang Zhang, Adrian Lyjak, Eli Stewart, Zhaoqi Li, Simon Suo
General AI
Enterprise workflows increasingly rely on agents for \emph{schema-guided extraction}: given a document and a user-defined schema, the agent faithfully follows the schema to produce the correct output with source evidence as grounding metadata. We present ExtractBench, a benchmark for schema-guided extraction and, to ou…
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huggingface
Score 10.2
2026-04-08 · Jiwan Chung, JiHyuk Byun, Vibhav Vineet, Seon Joo Kim
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents act through long interaction sequences, yet existing benchmarks evaluate only terminal success, discarding all process information and offering little guidance on improvement. In this work, we conduct a process-level analysis of web agents. We introduce WebStep, a benchmark of 1,800 task instances with contr…
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-04 · Seyed Kahaki, Shijie Li, Weijie Chen, Nicholas Petrick
General AI
Synthetic histopathology image generation has emerged as an approach that may address data scarcity in computational pathology, yet current evaluation methodologies may not fully assess synthetic data quality for medical applications. This work investigates and addresses limitations in existing evaluation metrics, inve…
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-04 · Linhan Xia, Rui Liu, Zhaofeng Zhang, Yihao Wang, Binrui Shen, Shengxin Zhu
General AI
Parameter-efficient post-training reduces the number of trainable parameters, but still requires repeated end-to-end backpropagation through the frozen backbone. Every adaptation step therefore needs backward-capable hardware and must store or recompute activations. We ask whether this repeated backward chain can be re…
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-04 · Christopher Schröder, Lukas Gienapp, Ferdinand Schlatt, Martin Potthast, Gerhard Heyer
General AI
We identify a previously overlooked failure mode of ALiBi positional encoding: its linear bias scaling underflows floating-point precision, which zeroes out a large fraction of attention weights and renders the affected attention heads partially blind. We analyze this failure mode, characterize its impact, and examine …
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-05 · Yanting Wang, Chenlong Yin, Runpeng Geng, Jinyuan Jia
General AI
Prompt injection poses significant security risks to LLM agents. Efficient and effective red-teaming is therefore critical, both for evaluating these risks and for collecting training data to improve defenses. Existing state-of-the-art prompt injection red-teaming methods primarily rely on reinforcement learning (RL), …
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-05 · Bo Kong, Liruiz Jia, Yi Liang, Chao Liu, Dongfang Han, Tianwei Yan, Yuan Liu, Shengquan Liu
General AI
Unified Multimodal Relation Extraction (UMRE) aims to identify intra-modal and cross-modal relations between textual entities and visual objects. However, existing UMRE studies still encounter two critical issues: ignoring inherent aleatoric uncertainty causes noise propagation, and deep-seated heterogeneity between di…
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-06 · Boning Li, Yu Chen, Longbo Huang
General AI
Deciding which of two agents is stronger means playing games until skill outweighs luck, and every game costs money, model inference, or expert time. Since the number of games needed is unknown, fixed-budget evaluations either keep paying after the result is settled or stop before the agents can be told apart, while na…
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-06 · Alexandra Newcomb, Omar Ochoa
General AI
Automatically translating unstructured natural language requirements into formal specifications remains a challenge in requirements engineering and formal methods, particularly for safety- and mission-critical systems whose verification depends on mathematically precise specifications. This paper evaluates whether cont…
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-07 · Po-Chun Chien, Nian-Ze Lee, Armin Biere, Dirk Beyer
General AI
Formal verification of software programs and hardware designs shares the common goal of reasoning about state-transition systems, yet the two communities have largely developed separate intermediate representations and verification algorithms. This paper investigates sequential circuits as an intermediate representatio…
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arxiv
Score 10.2
2026-08-07 · Elena Dumitrescu, Gert Lek, Lydia Y. Chen, Jérémie Decouchant
General AI
Diffusion Large Language Models (DLLMs) replace autoregressive next-token prediction with iterative parallel denoising, yet their internal safety mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this work, we investigate DLLMs both as targets and as adversaries, exposing mechanistic vulnerabilities in diffusion-based alignment.…
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huggingface
Score 10.1
2026-08-08 · Anton Razzhigaev, Andrei Gritsaev, Andrei Kaznacheev, Nikita Dragunov, Roman Yampolskiy, Andrei Kuznetsov
Research Track B · General AI
We present Ouroboros, a self-developing agent harness whose tools, prompts, context assembly, and core implementation improve through reviewed commits that become the runtime for later work. Core evolution proceeds in two modes. In recursive free evolution, improvement is itself a task, and completing one evolution cyc…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-03-11 · Hyungjoo Chae, Jungsoo Park, Alan Ritter
Research Track B · General AI
Training autonomous web agents is fundamentally limited by the environments they learn from: real-world websites are unsafe to explore, hard to reset, and rarely provide verifiable feedback. We propose VeriEnv, a framework that treats language models as environment creators, automatically cloning real-world websites in…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-03-22 · Alfred Shen, Aaron Shen
Research Track A · General AI
Current AI agent frameworks commit early to a single interaction protocol, a fixed tool integration strategy, and static user models, limiting their deployment across diverse interaction paradigms. To address these constraints, we introduce STEM Agent (Self-adapting, Tool-enabled, Extensible, Multi-agent), a modular ar…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-04-02 · Kang-Sin Choi
Research Track A · General AI
We propose LSCP, a self-gated post-training framework for autonomous knowledge acquisition: learning only what a model does not already know, verified against what it does know, at a strength proportional to conviction, with no external oracle. When a passage produces anomalously high per-token loss, LSCP flags it, gen…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-04-08 · Jiaming Cheng, Duong Tung Nguyen
Research Track A · General AI
Deploying large language model (LLM) inference at scale requires jointly selecting base models, provisioning heterogeneous GPUs, configuring parallelism, and distributing workloads under tight latency, accuracy, and budget constraints. Exact mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) approaches guarantee optimality but sc…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-04-17 · Ulrich Tan
Research Track A · General AI
We introduce the Tan-HWG framework (Hebbian-Wasserstein-Geometry), a geometric theory of Hebbian plasticity in which memory states are modeled as probability measures evolving through Wasserstein minimizing movements. Hebbian learning rules are formalized as Hebbian energies satisfying a sequential stability condition,…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-05-07 · Bomin Wang, Hangqi Zhou, Yibo Gao, Xiahai Zhuang
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL) is essential for deploying medical image segmentation models in clinical environments where imaging domains, anatomical targets, and diagnostic tasks evolve over time. However, continual segmentation still faces three main challenges. First, the scenarios for this task remain insufficiently stan…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-05-11 · Lungchuan Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Memory consolidation, the process by which transient experiences are transformed into stable, structured representations, is a foundational organizing principle in the human brain, yet it remains largely unexplored as a design principle for modern sequence models. In this work, we leverage established neuroscientific t…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-05-28 · Yilun Yao, Jiaming Pan, Elsie Dai, Peizhuang Cong, Yaoming Li, Tong Yang
Research Track A · General AI
Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models reduce per-token computation but still require storing and serving all experts, making deployment memory-intensive. Existing post-training compression methods mainly shrink this cost by pruning experts or merging their weights. We formulate post-training MoE compression as exper…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-18 · Kaiyue Yang, Yuyan Bu, Jingwei Yi, Yuchi Wang, Biyu Zhou, Juntao Dai, Songlin Hu, Yaodong Yang
General AI
As LLM agents increasingly select tools autonomously, their choices among tools with different privileges become safety-relevant. However, prior tool-selection studies focus on safety-agnostic metadata preferences, leaving privilege-sensitive choices underexplored. To address this gap, we study over-privileged tool sel…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-06-18 · Dayeon Kang, Hyejun Jeong, Jade Sheffey, Pubali Datta, Amir Houmansadr
Research Track B · General AI
As AI web agents proliferate, combining large language models with autonomous, browser-level control, indiscriminate content scraping by web agents has emerged as a privacy and security challenge. Existing defenses, such as robots.txt and active bot-blocking, are insufficient, as they are widely violated and easily cir…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-22 · Shanhui Zhao, Jiacheng Liu, Guohong Liu, Jichao Yan, Jialei Ye, Yuhao Yang, Hao Wen, Shizuo Tian, Yizhen Yuan, Yuxuan Chen, Yunxin Liu, Ju Ren, Ya-Qin Zhang, Chao Huang, Yao Guo, Yuanchun Li
General AI
AI agents are driving a new software paradigm, with the ability to autonomously call tools, extract information, manage memory, and complete tasks that span applications and data sources. Most existing end-user operating systems, however, are designed for application-centric workflows and offer little native support fo…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-23 · Jiayi Lei, Yuandong Pu, Xingyu Han, Rongpeng Zhu, Jing Xu, Jinyao Wang, Zijian Zhou, Bin Fu, Yuewen Cao, Yihao Liu, Yongsheng Li
General AI
Text-to-image (T2I) generation models have achieved remarkable progress in producing visually realistic images from natural language prompts. Yet it remains unclear whether their success reflects genuine causal understanding or sophisticated pattern matching over visual-textual correlations. Inspired by Russell's induc…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-23 · Yuru Wang, Lejun Cheng, Yuxin Zuo, Sihang Zeng, Bingxiang He, Che Jiang, Junlin Yang, Yuchong Wang, Kaikai Zhao, Weifeng Huang, Kai Tian, Zhenzhao Yuan, Jincheng Zhong, Weizhi Wang, Ning Ding, Bowen Zhou, Kaiyan Zhang
General AI
We introduce NatureBench, a cross-discipline benchmark of 90 tasks distilled from peer-reviewed Nature-family publications, designed to evaluate whether AI coding agents can move beyond reproduction toward discovery on real scientific problems. NatureBench is built on NatureGym, an automated pipeline that constructs a …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-23 · Bingxuan Li, Yining Hong, Cheng Qian, Hyeonjeong Ha, Jiateng Liu, Zhenhailong Wang, Yue Guo, Yunzhu Li, Heng Ji
General AI
Physical interactions follow a long-tailed distribution: a set of common and regular interactions dominates human experience and visual data, while a broad spectrum of rare and irregular interactions remains underrepresented. Although recent visual world models, including image and video generation models, achieve impr…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-24 · Fangzheng Li, Aimin Zhang, Chen Lv
General AI
Tool Calling and Structured Output are two core capabilities of modern Agent systems, yet their interaction under joint deployment conditions remains insufficiently understood. This paper reports a reproducible phenomenon observed in a production Agent system: when Tool Calling and JSON Schema constraints are simultane…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-24 · Simon Kurgan, Evan Wang, Eric Leonen, Sophie Szeto, Luke Alexander, Artemii Remizov, Jarod Alper, Giovanni Inchiostro, Vasily Ilin
General AI
Mathematical knowledge is organized around statements and their dependencies, but this structure is exposed unevenly: informal papers cite mostly at the document level, while formal libraries record fine-grained dependencies over a much smaller body of mathematics. We introduce TheoremGraph, a unified statement-level d…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-26 · Matteo Farina, Vishaal Udandarao, Thao Nguyen, Selim Kuzucu, Maximilian Böther, Andreas Hochlehnert, Adhiraj Ghosh, Marianna Nezhurina, Karsten Roth, Joschka Struber, Yuhui Zhang, Sebastian Dziadzio, Elaine Sui, Soumya Jahagirdar, Dhruba Ghosh, Hasan Hammoud, Thomas De Min, Simone Caldarella, Jehanzeb Mirza, Sedrick Keh, Mehdi Cherti, Hilde Kuehne, Bernt Schiele, Serena Yeung-Levy, Muhammad Ferjad Naeem, Federico Tombari, Ana Klimovic, Elisa Ricci, Matthias Bethge, Sewoong Oh, Ameya Prabhu, Alessio Tonioni, Jenia Jitsev, Massimiliano Mancini, Ludwig Schmidt, Nikhil Parthasarathy
General AI
Building performant Vision-Language Models (VLMs) requires carefully curating large-scale training datasets, yet the community lacks systematic benchmarks for evaluating such curation strategies. We introduce DataComp for VLMs (DCVLM), a benchmark for controlled data-centric experiments to improve VLM training. As part…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-06-29 · Jiacheng Zhang, Haoyu He, Sen Zhang, Shen Wang, Xiaolei Xu, Yuhao Sun, Meng Shen, Feng Liu
General AI
In real-world applications, guardrails are often expected to identify unsafe user-model interactions according to application-specific safety policies, rather than relying on predefined risk taxonomies. In this work, we study this setting under the paradigm of in-context policy guardrailing, where guardrails predict sa…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-07-01 · Dang Quang Thien Tran, Quang V. Dang, Vinamra Tyagi, Sai Soorya Rao Veeravalli, Trang Nguyen, Ryan A. Rossi, Franck Dernoncourt, Nedim Lipka, Koustava Goswami, Samyadeep Basu
General AI
As grounded QA systems are increasingly deployed in AI assistants, accurately attributing generated answers to evidence is critical for user trust and model safety. While unimodal attributions have been explored in depth, the multimodal setting remains relatively under-researched. As a result, we introduce MultAttnAttr…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-07-02 · Rintaro Otsubo, Ryo Fujii, Reina Ishikawa, Taiki Kanaya, Kanta Sawafuji, Hiroki Kajita, Shigeki Sakai, Hideo Saito, Ryo Hachiuma
Research Track A · General AI
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated immense promise in Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding (STVG). However, current evaluation protocols are largely confined to zero-shot assessments on general, daily-life benchmarks. This creates a critical disconnect from real-world applications in specialized fields, where m…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-07-02 · Geuntaek Lim, Sungjune Park, Jaeyun Lee, Inwoong Lee, Taeoh Kim, Dongyoon Wee, Minho Shim, Yukyung Choi
General AI
The inherent complexity of video understanding makes it difficult to determine whether Video-LLM benchmark performance stems from visual perception, linguistic reasoning, or knowledge priors. While many benchmarks have emerged to assess high-level reasoning, shared criteria for evaluating video understanding remain lar…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-07-04 · Xuyao Huang, Zelai Deng, Xu Wang, Xizhong Xiao, Zhijie Deng
General AI
The growing demand for image-to-video creation on mobile devices has increasingly focused on cinematic motion effects like bullet time, dolly zoom, slow motion, etc. While Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) exhibit strong performance in video generation, their large parameter sizes and multi-step iterative denoising process…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-07-06 · Woohyuk Choi, Juhee Kim, Taehyun Kang, Jihyeon Jeong, Luyi Xing, Byoungyoung Lee
Research Track B · General AI
AI agents act on behalf of user prompts, consuming external data and taking actions based on the agent context. Prior research on AI agent security has primarily focused on indirect prompt injection (IPI). Its most well-studied category is instruction injection, where attacker-controlled untrusted data is interpreted a…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-07-06 · Kristina Nikolić, Egor Zverev, Javier Rando, Matthew Jagielski, Edoardo Debenedetti, Florian Tramèr
Research Track B · General AI
Defenses that provide security guarantees against prompt injection attacks rely on strict isolation between trusted instructions and untrusted data. In text-based environments such as tool-use APIs, this separation arises naturally: agents can reason from interface definitions without ever processing untrusted content.…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-07-08 · Seulbin Hwang, Kiyoung Om, Daejung Kim, Jinhan Lee
General AI
Realistic and diverse traffic simulation is essential to autonomous driving development. Yet prevailing benchmarks predominantly reward realism, and recent methods have optimized accordingly, leaving diversity underexplored. We introduce Flow-ERD, a multi-agent simulator that pursues realism and diversity jointly. Its …
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-07-09 · Corban Villa, Alp Eren Ozdarendeli, Sijun Tan, Raluca Ada Popa
Research Track B · General AI
Autonomous web agents promise to automate everyday browsing tasks, but inherit one of the web's oldest attack surfaces. Cross-Site Scripting proved that mixing trusted and untrusted content is dangerous, even on benign pages. Agents resurface this risk by interpreting natural language as instructions, allowing third-pa…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-07-10 · Dan C. Hsu, Luke Lu
Research Track A · General AI
Deployed LLM agents rely on agentic context, the model-external textual control content assembled by an operational harness. In this work, the mutable component of that context is a persistent system-level instruction that is updated from operational experience while the model, tools, and harness remain fixed. Over lon…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-07-11 · Ruiyan Gong, Yingnan Guo, Junjun Hu, Jintao Kong, Xiaoxu Leng, Tianlun Li, Weize Li, Fei Liu, Zhicheng Liu, Jia Lu, Minghua Luo, Chenlin Ming, Yanfen Shen, Jiyue Tao, Zhengbo Wang, Mingyang Yin, Minqi Gu, Zihao Guan, Wei Guo, Guoqing Liu, Huachong Pang, Menglin Yang, Zeqian Ye, Xiaoxiao Geng, Zhining Gu, Honglin Han, Di Jing, Hongyu Pan, Mingchao Sun, Kuan Yang, Jianfang Zhang, Yanghong Chen, Ye He, Wei Mei, Jiahao Shi, Xiangpo Yang, Yanqing Zhu, Zedong Chu, Xiaolong Wu, Mu Xu
General AI
Visual Language Navigation foundation models aim to unify deep reasoning for grounded spatial decisions with broad versatility for diverse embodied tasks. Current approaches typically achieve this integration via monolithic policies that map observations directly to actions, yet they often suffer from coordinate drift …
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-07-16 · Changhai Zhou, Kieran Liu, Yuhua Zhou, Qian Qiao, Jun Gao, Harry Zhang, Irvine Lu, Nolan Ho, Lucian Li, Andrew Lei, Cleon Cheng, Steven Chiang, Yihang Zeng, Di Zhang, Rio Yang, Kaijie Chen, Andrew Chen, Pony Ma, Weizhong Zhang, Cheng Jin
General AI
A growing gap separates inference context lengths from RL post-training: inference systems are approaching million-token contexts, while post-training workloads often remain at 256K tokens or below and rely on length generalization at deployment. The gap is especially important for AI agents, whose observations, tool o…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-07-24 · Quyen Tran, Hai Nguyen, Quan Dao, Zhuowei Li, Nam Le, Trung Le, Dimitris Metaxas
Research Track A
Analytic Continual Learning (ACL) offers a computationally efficient alternative to gradient-based approaches. Recent ACL methods are based on Recursive Least Squares (RLS) and have achieved the state-of-the-art results compared to other alternatives. However, they falter significantly in Class-Incremental Learning sce…
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arxiv
Score 10.0
2026-07-30 · Yang Jiao, Kaixuan Jiao, Kai Yang, Nadjib Aitsaadi, Ilhem Fajjari, Renwei, Li
Research Track A
With the rapid advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT), massive amounts of data are generated across distributed edge networks. Training models on full data incurs significant computational overhead and storage bottlenecks, rendering coreset selection a critical paradigm. Furthermore, given the privacy-sensitive na…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-07-31 · Haoran Ling, Yuecheng Li, Zeyu Song, Jing Yao, Shuwen Kang, Chi Lu, Wenjin Wu, Peng Jiang
General AI
Optimizing modern recommender models still depends heavily on engineers manually iterating over architectural, objective, and training-strategy changes. While LLM-based agents can automate this trial-and-error process, allowing the LLM to both select modification directions and generate concrete hypotheses often leads …
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-08-01 · Yifan Shen, Boyi Li, Meihuan Huang, Yuanzhe Liu, Xu Cao, Jinyang Jin, Zhengyuan Li, Anglin Liu, Junho Kim, Jingyuan Zhu, Lan Fangzhou, Jianguo Cao, Jintai Chen, Ismini Lourentzou, James Matthew Rehg
General AI
We introduce a new problem domain for human action recognition: the fine-grained analysis of children's gait behaviors from standard RGB video. We specifically target the ambulatory patterns of children aged 3-17 years. Such behaviors arise naturally in the diagnosis and treatment of several critical developmental and …
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-08-02 · Patrick Emami, Sameera Horawalavithana, Truc Nguyen, Gihan Panapitiya, Bruno Jacob, Siddhisanket Raskar, Saumya Sinha, Jared D. Willard, Andrew Glaws, Nithin Somasekharan, Ling Yue, Brian Lu, Shaowu Pan, Jason Eisner
General AI
Large language model-based agents are increasingly deployed as collaborators in scientific discovery yet most current work focuses on the autonomous capabilities of "AI Scientists". We argue that this overlooks the social aspects of scientific teamwork, and that studying AI Scientists as human-agent systems (HAS)--wher…
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huggingface
Score 10.0
2026-08-03 · Haojie Hu, Chenhao Dang, Yaojia Liu, Hengrui Kang, Conghui He, Weijia Li
General AI
Scientific poster construction compresses a long multimodal paper into a readable, editable canvas. Existing systems hide request-level failures by scoring only completed outputs; direct image generation is not element-editable, while coding-agent workflows are costly. PosterMELD is a template-conditioned multi-agent p…
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arxiv
Score 9.9
2026-08-05 · Longtao Guo, Zelin Zhang, Kaifeng Huang, Yang Shi
Research Track B · General AI
LLM-based web agents automate user tasks by observing webpages and executing browser actions on behalf of users. As these agents operate on real web services, login becomes a sensitive authentication boundary because it involves credentials and sensitive information. Existing work shows that malicious webpage content c…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-23 · Qi Chen, Wenxuan Li, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Xinze Zhou, Jakob Wasserthal, Ibrahim Ethem Hamamci, Sezgin Er, Ashwin Kumar, Yiwen Ye, Yuhan Wang, Yuyin Zhou, Akshay S. Chaudhari, Curtis Langlotz, Kang Wang, Yang Yang, Alan L. Yuille, Zongwei Zhou
General AI
Artificial intelligence (AI) has achieved remarkable success in medical imaging, but it is widely recognized that these models often perform inconsistently across real-world clinical settings. Such inconsistencies occur when patient demographics and imaging protocols vary, for example, in detecting small tumors, analyz…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-24 · Lea Roxanne Muth, Marian Margraf
Research Track A · General AI
This paper presents a novel approach to perform semi-automated BSI IT-Grundschutz certification using a MultiLarge Language Model system (MLS) with Hybrid RetrievalAugmented Generation (HybridRAG). Facing the challenges of the Network and Information Security Directive 2 (NIS2) directive, a shortage of specialists, and…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-24 · Poojitha Thota, Shirin Nilizadeh
General AI
Training-time data poisoning during fine-tuning poses a significant threat to large language models (LLMs) deployed for abstractive text summarization, where small task-specific datasets exert disproportionate influence on model behavior. In this setting, adversaries manipulate fine-tuning data to induce persistent sum…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-24 · Babak Rahmani, Sebastian Dziadzio, Joschka Strüber, Sergio Hernández-Gutiérrez, Matthias Bethge
General AI
For most of scientific history, researchers studying behavior could only infer hidden mechanisms from outward actions: an inverse problem that becomes more tractable when observation is augmented by targeted intervention. We pose a computational analogue: given only behavioral traces of an agent in a game environment, …
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-29 · Ting-Wen Ko, Jonas Geiping
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in open-ended multi-agent settings, but the long-run dynamics of model--model interaction remain poorly understood. We study whether open-ended LLM discussions exhibit attractor-like behavior, i.e. topic-independent stable sets of behaviors which conversations settle i…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-29 · Yulin Zhou, Yimeng Wang, Nengyu Wang, Shaojia Xing, Shiyun Tu, Xiang Li, Jingkai Zhang, Ningbo Jiang, Yuankai Lin, Hua Yang, Xiangrui Zeng, Zhouping Yin
General AI
General-purpose robot policies should be modeled as dynamical systems, yet many VLA and generative imitation policies still rely on present observations or short windows. This Markovian shortcut fails in memory-dependent manipulation: identical observations can demand different actions after different histories. We pre…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-29 · Iliana Fayolle, Sihem Bouhenniche, Samuel Pélissier, Pierre Laperdrix, Clémentine Maurice, Walter Rudametkin
Research Track B · General AI
Since 2023, a new class of bots has emerged: Web Agents. They can automate complex tasks on the Web, going beyond traditional browser automation tools such as Selenium, Puppeteer, or Playwright. Leveraging large language models (LLMs), these agents are capable of solving anti-bot mechanisms, mimicking human behavior, a…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-29 · Mohit Raghavendra, Anisha Gunjal, Aakash Sabharwal, Yunzhong He
Research Track A · General AI
We introduce SWE-Interact, a new testbed for evaluating coding agents on multi-turn, interactive, user-driven software engineering tasks. Existing frontier SWE benchmarks typically provide complete requirements upfront and evaluate agents on autonomous implementation. In contrast, SWE-Interact places agents in a realis…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-06-29 · Bryce Grant, Aryeh Rothenberg, Logan Senning, Zonghe Chua, Zach Patterson, Peng Wang
General AI
We present Sequential Planning via Anchored Robotic Keypoints, SPARK, a training-free neurosymbolic manipulation system that reaches 43.7% on six LIBERO-PRO position \& task cells, more than doubling CaP-Agent0 and Vision-Language-Action (VLA) baselines. CaP-Agent0, a multi-turn code-generation agent, achieves 18.2% by…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-02 · Jijie Zhang, Zhe Ren, Quan Zhang, Dandan Guo
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable reasoning capabilities, but their task-specific fine-tuning is notoriously plagued by overconfidence, severely hindering trustworthy deployment. We propose Data-Adaptive Lower-Rank Adaptation (DALorRA), a simple and effective variational Bayesian sparse framework that shi…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-02 · Wentao Zhang, Liliana Hotsko, Woojeong Kim, Pengyu Nie, Stuart Shieber, Yuntian Deng
General AI
Many everyday programming tasks resist clean rule-based implementation, such as alerting on important log lines, repairing malformed JSON, or ranking search results by intent, and are increasingly outsourced to large language model APIs at the cost of locality, reproducibility, and price. We propose fuzzy-function prog…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-08 · Peter Bohm, Saimunur Rahman, Abdelwahed Khamis, Sagun Man Singh Shrestha, Chris McCool, Peyman Moghadam
General AI
Visual navigation policies built on large pretrained models have so far followed a common recipe: a dedicated visual encoder, a bespoke action head, and training on thousands of hours of cross-embodiment datasets. We ask whether this recipe is necessary. In this paper, we introduce GemNav, a visual robot navigation pol…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-09 · Sofie Allgöwer, Mikael Johansson, Andreas Hallqvist, Jonas Andersson, Åse Johnsson, Ida Häggström, Jennifer Alvén
General AI
Accurate prognosis prediction is important for treatment planning in lung cancer, but deep learning-driven survival modelling is often limited by the scarcity of curated imaging cohorts with reliable outcome data. This study evaluates whether representations from a domain-specific foundation model can be used for multi…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-09 · Yifan Zhou, Qihao Yang, Yan Li, Donggang Li, Xiru Hu, Hokin Deng, Ziyang Gong, Xuanyi Zhou, Huacan Wang, Xiangchao Yan, Wanghan Xu, Wenlong Zhang, Shaofeng Zhang, Yue Zhou, Yifan Yang, Zhihang Zhong, Xue Yang
General AI
Scientific ideas rarely start from a blank page. They inherit mechanisms, repair known limitations, and recombine pieces of earlier work, much like biological genomes. Current benchmarks still say little about whether AI systems can follow this inheritance structure. We present IdeaGene-Bench (IG-Bench), a benchmark fo…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-09 · Shilin Ou, Yifan Xu, Luyao Zhang
General AI
As agentic AI systems are increasingly applied to cyber-physical environments, their evaluation requires assessment of both task performance and trustworthiness. In decentralized energy markets, autonomous agents may improve market utility, but may also exploit invalid physical data, create artificial liquidity, and pr…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-09 · Xiaoshuai Song, Liancheng Zhang, Kangzhi Zhao, Yutao Zhu, Zhongyuan Wang, Guanting Dong, Jinghan Yang, Han Li, Kun Gai, Ji-Rong Wen, Zhicheng Dou
General AI
Large language model (LLM)-based web search agents are transforming information seeking from simple factoid question answering into complex, deep-and-wide search and research-oriented tasks. A single ReAct-style agent is constrained by one long trajectory and limited context, making it difficult to handle depth and cov…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-10 · Mohammad Dabaja, Turgay Celik
General AI
The deployment of large-scale foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model 3 (SAM 3), promises a transition toward open-vocabulary, training-free computer vision. However, their capacity to generalize out-of-distribution to the complex, top-down geometric structures of Earth Observation imagery remains largely…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-10 · Refat Ishrak Hemel, Ehsan Hallaji, Roozbeh Razavi-Far
General AI
The emergence of metaverse platforms has created virtual economies that introduce new challenges related to fraud, bot activity, and illicit financial behavior. Despite growing interest in trustworthy metaverse analytics, existing datasets typically focus on user behavior, authentication, or financial transactions in i…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-13 · Nishant Aggarwal, Ayushi Dubal, Sreeraj Kannakarankodi, Ian McDougall, Adarsh Mittal, Vishnu Ramadas, Noah Scott, Ranganath Selagamsetty, Weichu Yang, Karthikeyan Sankaralingam
General AI
Can large language models perform deep technical comprehension of computer architecture papers -- not summarization, but structured critique that names the core mechanism, surfaces buried assumptions, and connects a contribution beyond its own scope? We study Gauntlet, an open-source pipeline that analyzes a paper thro…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-13 · Elmira Salari, Hazem Amamou, José Victor de Souza, Shruti Kshirsagar, Maria Nunes Delfino, Anderson Avila
General AI
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has been increasingly adopted to reduce hallucinations and strengthen the factual grounding of large language models (LLMs). While robustness to errors in the retrieval process has been explored, the impact of ideological bias on LLM outputs has been overlooked. For instance, if the…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-13 · Ayoung Lee, Ryan Kwon, Yunxiang Zhang, Yuxuan Liu, Peter Railton, Lu Wang
General AI
Language models are increasingly used for moral decision-making across diverse linguistic and cultural contexts, yet existing work overlooks multilinguality on three aspects: 1) multilingual evaluation benchmarks use direct translation, failing to adapt culture-specific items; 2) inference-time methods for moral reason…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-15 · Yiheng Huang, Zhijia Zhao, Bihuan Chen, Susheng Wu, Zhuotong Zhou, Yiheng Cao, Kun Hu, Xin Hu, Xin Peng
General AI
Open source software is vulnerable to supply-chain attacks through transitive dependencies, especially malicious code injected into NPM packages. Existing detectors often inadequately model obfuscated behavior, overlook JavaScript's object-centric features, poorly coordinate static and dynamic analysis, and lose semant…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-16 · Han Jiang, Sunbeom Kwon, Jinwen Luo, Ziang Xiao, Susu Zhang
General AI
AI benchmarks increasingly leverage item-level statistical models, particularly item response theory (IRT), to estimate model capabilities, rank systems, select informative examples, and diagnose benchmark quality. However, AI benchmark data often departs from the data regime of human testing, for which standard IRT es…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-07-16 · Sridhar Mahadevan
General AI
This paper develops a categorical framework -- Learning in Infinitesimal Non-Compositional Sketches (LINCS) -- as the repair of non-compositionality: failures of diagrams to factor through quotient sketches lifted to the tangent category setting. Machine learning problems are specified as sketches: graphs with commutat…
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-08-12 · Carlos Alberto Fernández-y-Fernández, Jorge R. Aguilar-Cisneros
General AI
The integration of large language models (LLMs) into software development workflows has given rise to a paradigm known as Agentic Software Engineering (SE 3.0), in which autonomous agents manage full development life cycles under human supervision. This paper presents an exploratory case study in which three LLM-based …
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arxiv
Score 9.8
2026-08-13 · Dairu Liu, Zekun Qi, Jiayu Zeng, Ruixi Yu, Yu Guan, Yintianrun Zhang, Xuchuan Chen, Sikai Liang, Zekai Li, Chenghuai Lin, Xinqiang Yu, Wenyao Zhang, He Wang, Li Yi
General AI
Humanoid motion tracking is central to teleoperation and whole-body imitation, yet evaluation often disagrees with what people perceive in videos. Kinematic errors average per-frame pose differences but miss the physical artifacts that matter most, particularly unstable support and incorrect contacts such as foot skati…
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huggingface
Score 9.7
2026-06-18 · Guangyi Liu, Gao Wu, Congxiao Liu, Pengxiang Zhao, Liang Liu, Mading Li, Qi Zhang, Mengyan Wang, Liang Guo, Yong Liu
Research Track B · General AI
MLLM-based mobile GUI agents have made substantial progress on short-horizon tasks, yet remain unreliable on long-horizon tasks that require retaining intermediate facts across many steps and app transitions. We attribute this limitation to ReAct-style prompting, which passively accumulates per-step records, leading to…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-01-14 · Saber Zerhoudi, Michael Granitzer
Research Track B · General AI
A fundamental tension exists between the demand for sophisticated AI assistance in web search and the need for user data privacy. Current centralized models require users to transmit sensitive browsing data to external services, which limits user control. In this paper, we present a browser extension that provides a vi…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-02-10 · Talor Abramovich, Maor Ashkenazi, Carl, Putterman, Benjamin Chislett, Tiyasa Mitra, Bita Darvish Rouhani, Ran Zilberstein, Yonatan Geifman
General AI
Speculative Decoding (SD) has emerged as a critical technique for accelerating Large Language Model (LLM) inference. Unlike deterministic system optimizations, SD performance is inherently data-dependent, meaning that diverse and representative workloads are essential for accurately measuring its effectiveness. Existin…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-03-04 · Soroush Nasiriany, Sepehr Nasiriany, Abhiram Maddukuri, Yuke Zhu
Research Track A · General AI
Recent advances in robot learning have accelerated progress toward generalist robots that can perform everyday tasks in human environments. Yet it remains difficult to gauge how close we are to this vision. The field lacks a reproducible, large-scale benchmark for systematic evaluation. To fill this gap, we present Rob…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-03-14 · Seokmin Lee, Yunghee Lee, Byeonghyun Pak, Byeongju Woo
General AI
For robotic agents operating in dynamic environments, learning visual state representations from streaming video observations is essential for sequential decision making. Recent self-supervised learning methods have shown strong transferability across vision tasks, but they do not explicitly address what a good visual …
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-03-15 · Lok-Lam Ieong, Chia-Chien Chen, Chih-Kai Yang, Yu-Han Huang, An-Yu Cheng, Hung-yi Lee
General AI
Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting has been extended to large audio-language models (LALMs) to elicit reasoning, yet enhancing its effectiveness without training remains challenging. We study inference-time model steering as a training-free approach to improve LALM reasoning. We introduce three strategies using diverse i…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-03-19 · Ke-Han Lu, Szu-Wei Fu, Chao-Han Huck Yang, Zhehuai Chen, Sung-Feng Huang, Chih-Kai Yang, Yi-Cheng Lin, Chi-Yuan Hsiao, Wenze Ren, En-Pei Hu, Yu-Han Huang, An-Yu Cheng, Cheng-Han Chiang, Yu Tsao, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Hung-yi Lee
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have been widely used as knowledge backbones of Large Audio Language Models (LALMs), yet how much auditory knowledge they encode through text-only pre-training and how this affects downstream performance remains unclear. We study this gap by comparing different LLMs under two text-only and …
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-03-22 · Liang Ding
Research Track B · General AI
LLM agents fail on the majority of real-world tasks -- GPT-4o succeeds on fewer than 15% of WebArena navigation tasks and below 55% pass@1 on ToolBench (Zhou et al., 2024; Qin et al., 2024) -- yet every failed trajectory is routinely discarded, wasting the dominant source of collected experience. We introduce AgentHER,…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-03-24 · Wanying Mo, Jijia Lai, Xiaoming Wang
Research Track B · General AI
Browser agents built on LLMs can act in web interfaces, yet most remain confined to a single chat surface (e.g., a sidebar). This mismatch with real browsing can increase context-switching and reduce user control. We introduce \textbf{IntentWeave}, a design space of ten spatial paradigms for embedding agentic assistanc…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-03-26 · Jiaqing Zhang, Hao Wang, Mingjia Yin, Bo Chen, Qinglin Jia, Rui Zhou, Ruiming Tang, ChaoYi Ma, Enhong Chen
Research Track A · General AI
Modern deep recommender models are trained under a continual learning paradigm, relying on massive and continuously growing streaming behavioral logs. In large-scale platforms, retraining models on full historical data for architecture comparison or iteration is prohibitively expensive, severely slowing down model deve…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-03-27 · Zhaochong An, Orest Kupyn, Théo Uscidda, Andrea Colaco, Karan Ahuja, Serge Belongie, Mar Gonzalez-Franco, Marta Tintore Gazulla
General AI
Large-scale video diffusion models achieve impressive visual quality, yet often fail to preserve geometric consistency. Prior approaches improve consistency either by augmenting the generator with additional modules or applying geometry-aware alignment. However, architectural modifications can compromise the generaliza…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-03-30 · Zhang Li, Zhibo Lin, Qiang Liu, Ziyang Zhang, Shuo Zhang, Zidun Guo, Jiajun Song, Jiarui Zhang, Xiang Bai, Yuliang Liu
General AI
We introduce Multilingual Document Parsing Benchmark, the first benchmark for multilingual digital and photographed document parsing. Document parsing has made remarkable strides, yet almost exclusively on clean, digital, well-formatted pages in a handful of dominant languages. No systematic benchmark exists to evaluat…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-03-31 · Qiyao Wang, Hongbo Wang, Longze Chen, Zhihao Yang, Guhong Chen, Hamid Alinejad-Rokny, Hui Li, Yuan Lin, Min Yang
General AI
Scientific idea generation (SIG) is critical to AI-driven autonomous research, yet existing approaches are often constrained by a static retrieval-then-generation paradigm, leading to homogeneous and insufficiently divergent ideas. In this work, we propose FlowPIE, a tightly coupled retrieval-generation framework that …
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-03-31 · Patrice Bechard, Orlando Marquez Ayala, Emily Chen, Jordan Skelton, Sagar Davasam, Srinivas Sunkara, Vikas Yadav, Sai Rajeswar
Research Track B · General AI
There has been growing interest in building agents that can interact with digital platforms to execute meaningful enterprise tasks autonomously. Among the approaches explored are tool-augmented agents built on abstractions such as Model Context Protocol (MCP) and web agents that operate through graphical interfaces. Ye…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-06 · Haoxuan Han, Weijie Wang, Zeyu Zhang, Yefei He, Bohan Zhuang
Research Track A · General AI
Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have significantly pushed the boundaries of Visual Question Answering (VQA).However,high-resolution details can sometimes become noise that leads to hallucinations or reasoning errors. In this paper,we propose Degradation-Driven Prompting (DDP), a novel framework tha…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-08 · Yuechen Jiang, Enze Zhang, Md Mohsinul Kabir, Qianqian Xie, Stavroula Golfomitsou, Konstantinos Arvanitis, Sophia Ananiadou
General AI
Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have improved image captioning for cultural heritage. However, inferring structured cultural metadata (e.g., creator, origin, period) from visual input remains underexplored. We introduce a multi-category, cross-cultural benchmark for this task and evaluate VLMs using an…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-08 · Jianhui Liu, Haoze Sun, Wenbo Li, Yanbing Zhang, Rui Yang, Zhiliang Zhu, Yijun Yang, Shenghe Zheng, Nan Jiang, Jiaxiu Jiang, Haoyang Huang, Tien-Tsin Wong, Nan Duan, Xiaojuan Qi
General AI
Spatial understanding is a fundamental cornerstone of human-level intelligence. Nonetheless, current research predominantly focuses on domain-specific data production, leaving a critical void: the absence of a principled, open-source engine capable of fully unleashing the potential of high-quality spatial data. To brid…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-12 · Song Jin, Juntian Zhang, Xun Zhang, Zeying Tian, Fei Jiang, Guojun Yin, Wei Lin, Yong Liu, Rui Yan
General AI
Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have revolutionized general visual understanding. However, their application in the food domain remains constrained by benchmarks that rely on coarse-grained categories, single-view imagery, and inaccurate metadata. To bridge this gap, we introduce DiningBench, a hie…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-12 · Udari Madhushani Sehwag, Elaine Lau, Haniyeh Ehsani Oskouie, Shayan Shabihi, Erich Liang, Andrea Toledo, Guillermo Mangialardi, Sergio Fonrouge, Ed-Yeremai Hernandez Cardona, Paula Vergara, Utkarsh Tyagi, Chen Bo Calvin Zhang, Pavi Bhatter, Nicholas Johnson, Furong Huang, Ernesto Gabriel Hernandez Montoya, Bing Liu
General AI
Accelerating scientific discovery requires the identification of which experiments would yield the best outcomes before committing resources to costly physical validation. While existing benchmarks evaluate LLMs on scientific knowledge and reasoning, their ability to predict experimental outcomes - a task where AI coul…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-15 · Team HY-World, Chenjie Cao, Xuhui Zuo, Zhenwei Wang, Yisu Zhang, Junta Wu, Zhenyang Liu, Yuning Gong, Yang Liu, Bo Yuan, Chao Zhang, Coopers Li, Dongyuan Guo, Fan Yang, Haiyu Zhang, Hang Cao, Jianchen Zhu, Jiaxin Lin, Jie Xiao, Jihong Zhang, Junlin Yu, Lei Wang, Lifu Wang, Lilin Wang, Linus, Minghui Chen, Peng He, Penghao Zhao, Qi Chen, Rui Chen, Rui Shao, Sicong Liu, Wangchen Qin, Xiaochuan Niu, Xiang Yuan, Yi Sun, Yifei Tang, Yifu Sun, Yihang Lian, Yonghao Tan, Yuhong Liu, Yuyang Yin, Zhiyuan Min, Tengfei Wang, Chunchao Guo
General AI
We introduce HY-World 2.0, a multi-modal world model framework that advances our prior project HY-World 1.0. HY-World 2.0 accommodates diverse input modalities, including text prompts, single-view images, multi-view images, and videos, and produces 3D world representations. With text or single-view image inputs, the mo…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-16 · Quyen Tran, Hai Nguyen, Hoang Phan, Quan Dao, Linh Ngo, Khoat Than, Dinh Phung, Dimitris Metaxas, Trung Le
General AI
In online incremental learning, data continuously arrives with substantial distributional shifts, creating a significant challenge because previous samples have limited replay value when learning a new task. Prior research has typically relied on either a single adaptive centroid or multiple fixed centroids to represen…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-18 · Xinru Yan, Boxi Cao, Yaojie Lu, Hongyu Lin, Weixiang Zhou, Le Sun, Xianpei Han
General AI
Native Omni-modal Large Language Models (OLLMs) have shifted from pipeline architectures to unified representation spaces. However, this native integration gives rise to a critical yet underexplored phenomenon: modality preference. To bridge this gap, we first systematically quantify modality preference of OLLMs using …
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-19 · Liyang Wang, Zeyu Zhang, Hao Tang
General AI
Scene graph representations enable structured visual understanding by modeling objects and their relationships, and have been widely used for multiview and 3D scene reasoning. Existing methods such as MSG learn scene graph embeddings in Euclidean space using contrastive learning and attention based association. However…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-04-20 · Weixi Tong, Yifeng Di, Tianyi Zhang
Research Track B · General AI
Existing web agents typically initiate exploration from the root URL, which is inefficient for complex websites with deep hierarchical structures. Without a global view of the website's structure, agents frequently fall into navigation traps, explore irrelevant branches, or fail to reach target information within a lim…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-20 · Yu Zhang, Chuyang Sun, Kehai Chen, Xuefeng Bai, Yang Xiang, Min Zhang
General AI
Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) still struggle with vision hallucination, where generated responses are inconsistent with the visual input. Existing methods either rely on large-scale annotated data for fine-tuning, which incurs massive computational overhead, or employ static post-hoc strategies that overlook the…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-22 · Hardy Chen, Nancy Lau, Haoqin Tu, Shuo Yan, Xiangyan Liu, Zijun Wang, Juncheng Wu, Michael Qizhe Shieh, Alvaro A. Cardenas, Cihang Xie, Yuyin Zhou
General AI
Frontier coding agents are increasingly used in workflows where users supervise progress primarily through repeated improvement of a public score, namely the reported score on a public evaluation file with labels in the workspace, rather than through direct inspection of the agent's intermediate outputs. We study wheth…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-04-23 · Jebacyril Arockiaraj, Dhruv Parikh, Viktor Prasanna
Research Track A · General AI
On-device continual learning (CL) is critical for edge AI systems operating on non-stationary data streams, but most existing methods rely on backpropagation or exemplar-heavy classifiers, incurring substantial compute, memory, and latency overheads. Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) offers a lightweight alternative thr…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-23 · Mohammed Safi Ur Rahman Khan, Sanjay Suryanarayanan, Tushar Anand, Mitesh M. Khapra
General AI
Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly used to evaluate outputs of other models, for image-to-text (I2T) tasks such as visual question answering, and text-to-image (T2I) generation tasks. Despite this growing reliance, the reliability of these Evaluator VLMs remains under explored. In this work, we system…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-24 · Zhengxu Yu, Yu Fu, Zhiyuan He, Yuxuan Huang, Lee Ka Yiu, Meng Fang, Weilin Luo, Jun Wang
General AI
Individual agent capabilities have advanced rapidly through modular skills and tool integrations, yet multi-agent systems remain constrained by fixed team structures, tightly coupled coordination logic, and session-bound learning. We argue that this reflects a deeper absence: a principled organisational layer that gove…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-25 · Yihan Wang, Lei Li, Yao Lai, Jing Wang, Yan Lu
General AI
Analog circuit design relies heavily on reusing existing intellectual property (IP), yet searching across heterogeneous representations such as SPICE netlists, schematics, and functional descriptions remains challenging. Existing methods are largely limited to exact matching within a single modality, failing to capture…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-25 · Yizheng Huang, Wenjun Zeng, Aditi Kumaresan, Zi Wang
General AI
Evaluating generative AI models is increasingly resource-intensive due to slow inference, expensive raters, and a rapidly growing landscape of models and benchmarks. We propose ProEval, a proactive evaluation framework that leverages transfer learning to efficiently estimate performance and identify failure cases. ProE…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-04-26 · Tin Nguyen, Thang T. Truong, Runtao Zhou, Trung Bui, Chirag Agarwal, Anh Totti Nguyen
Research Track B · General AI
Users browsing the web daily struggle to quickly locate relevant information in cluttered pages, complete unfamiliar multi-step tasks, and stay focused amid distracting content. State-of-the-art AI assistants (e.g., ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude) and browser agents (e.g., OpenAI Operator, Browser Use) can answer questions an…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-26 · Qi Li, Bo Yin, Weiqi Huang, Ruhao Liu, Bojun Zou, Runpeng Yu, Jingwen Ye, Weihao Yu, Xinchao Wang
General AI
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are emerging as a unified substrate for embodied intelligence. This shift raises a new class of safety challenges, stemming from the embodied nature of VLA systems, including irreversible physical consequences, a multimodal attack surface across vision, language, and state, real-time…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-27 · Hongxin Li, Xiping Wang, Jingran Su, Zheng Ju, Yuntao Chen, Qing Li, Zhaoxiang Zhang
Research Track B · General AI
Autonomous agents capable of navigating Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) hold the potential to revolutionize digital productivity. However, achieving true digital autonomy extends beyond reactive element matching; it necessitates a predictive mental model of interface dynamics and the ability to foresee the "digital wo…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-27 · Yiming Zhang, Jiacheng Chen, Jiaqi Tan, Yongsen Mao, Wenhu Chen, Angel X. Chang
General AI
Current evaluations of spatial intelligence can be systematically invalid under modern vision-language model (VLM) settings. First, many benchmarks derive question-answer (QA) pairs from point-cloud-based 3D annotations originally curated for traditional 3D perception. When such annotations are treated as ground truth …
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-29 · Yibin Luo, Shiwei Gao, Huichuan Zheng, Youyou Lu, Jiwu Shu
General AI
Fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) on consumer-grade GPUs is highly cost-effective, yet constrained by limited GPU memory and slow PCIe interconnects. Pipeline parallelism combined with CPU offloading mitigates these hardware bottlenecks by reducing communication overhead. However, existing PP schedules suffer fr…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-04-30 · Haofei Yu, Yining Zhao, Lenore Blum, Manuel Blum, Paul Pu Liang
Research Track B · General AI
Despite remarkable advances, today's AI systems remain narrow in scope, falling short of the flexible, adaptive, and multisensory intelligence that characterizes human capabilities. This gap has fueled longstanding debates about whether AI might one day achieve human-like generality or even consciousness, and whether t…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-04-30 · Hanzhong Guo, Jie Wu, Jie Liu, Yu Gao, Zilyu Ye, Linxiao Yuan, Xionghui Wang, Yizhou Yu, Weilin Huang
General AI
While Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has become a pivotal paradigm for text-to-image generation, its application to image editing remains largely unexplored. A key bottleneck is the lack of a robust general reward model for all editing tasks. Existing edit reward models usually give overall scores wi…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-05-01 · Indraneil Paul, Glavaš Glavas, Iryna Gurevych
General AI
Reward models (RMs) have become an indispensable fixture of the language model (LM) post-training playbook, enabling policy alignment and test-time scaling. Research on the application of RMs in code generation, however, has been comparatively sparse, with existing work largely focusing on execution feedback. This choi…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-05-04 · Zhisheng Tang, Mayank Kejriwal
Research Track B · General AI
Research funding discovery remains fundamentally fragmented: researchers navigate disparate agency portals (e.g., in the United States, NSF, NIH, DARPA, Grants.gov, and many others) with heterogeneous interfaces, search capabilities, and data schemas. We present a compound AI system that unifies this landscape through …
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-05-07 · Xinmiao Huang, Jinwei Hu, Rajarshi Roy, Changshun Wu, Yi Dong, Xiaowei Huang
Research Track B · General AI
Large language model (LLM) agents now execute long, tool-using tasks where final outcome checks can arrive too late for intervention. Online warning requires lightweight prefix monitors over heterogeneous traces, but hand-authored event schemas are brittle and deployment-time LLM judging is costly. We introduce PrefixG…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-05-08 · Zhichao Liu, Wenbo Pan, Haining Yu, Ge Gao, Tianqing Zhu, Xiaohua Jia
Research Track B · General AI
Browser agents are increasingly deployed in long-horizon tasks, which require executing extended action chains to accomplish user goals. However, this prolonged execution process provides attackers with more opportunities to inject malicious instructions. Existing prompt injection attacks against browser agents expose …
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-05-11 · Ihor Stepanov, Oleksandr Lukashov, Mykhailo Shtopko, Vivek Kalyanarangan
General AI
Joint named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE) is a fundamental task in natural language processing for constructing knowledge graphs from unstructured text. While recent approaches treat NER and RE as separate tasks requiring distinct models, we introduce GLiNER-Relex, a unified architecture that ex…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-05-14 · Zahra Zanjani Foumani, Alberto Castelo, Shuang Xie, Ted Chaiwachirasak, Han Li, Lingyun Wang
Research Track B · General AI
LLM-based web agents can navigate live storefronts, yet they often collapse to a single "average buyer" policy, failing to capture the heterogeneous and distributional nature of real buyer populations. Existing personalization methods rely on hand-crafted prompt-based personas that are brittle, difficult to scale, cont…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-05-27 · Kenny Daniel
Research Track B · General AI
The fastest-growing data in production today is unstructured text: agent traces, chat logs, reasoning chains, model outputs. People want to analyze it, and the questions worth asking ("show me where the agent got confused") cannot be answered by SQL alone, since text is not queryable without a model in the query path. …
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-05-28 · Vaishali Senthil, Ashutosh Hathidara, Sebastian Schreiber
General AI
Tool retrieval over large API catalogs is a core bottleneck for LLM agents: user queries arrive in colloquial, often underspecified language, while the catalog uses technical API vocabulary that no fixed encoder can bridge on its own. The two dominant training approaches, contrastive encoder fine-tuning and HyDE-style …
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-05-28 · Yue Zhang, Zun Wang, Han Lin, Yonatan Bitton, Idan Szpektor, Mohit Bansal
General AI
Spatial reasoning is a fundamental capability for vision-language models (VLMs) deployed in real-world environments. However, visual observations are inherently limited representations of a 3D world: occlusion can render objects invisible, and perspective can make geometric properties misleading. Despite this, existing…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-05-28 · Cheolhong Min, Jaeyun Jung, Daeun Lee, Hyeonseong Jeon, Yu Su, Jonathan Tremblay, Chan Hee Song, Jaesik Park
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on spatial reasoning benchmarks, yet it remains unclear whether this reflects structured 3D understanding or reliance on statistical shortcuts in natural images. We introduce a representation-level analysis framework that constructs minimal contrastive pairs to m…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-03 · Muhammad Usama, Didier Stricker, Mohammad Sadil Khan, Muhammad Zeshan Afzal
General AI
Learning representations of CAD models is a largely open problem. While 3D representation learning has flourished around point clouds and meshes, the native format of CAD - boundary representations BReps, which encodes exact parametric surfaces, curves, and their topology, has received little attention as a representat…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-04 · Hao Bai, Rui Yang, Chenlu Ye, Spencer Whitehead, Aviral Kumar, Tong Zhang
Research Track B · General AI
Training vision-language web agents with multi-step RL is compute-intensive, with two dominant forms of inefficiency: idle GPUs in synchronous RL, and trajectories that use more steps and tokens than necessary. We present AsyncWebRL, which addresses both. On the system side, an asynchronous design overlaps rollout, gra…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-04 · Qiuyu Tian, Haojie Yin, Yingce Xia, Youyong Kong, Zequn Liu
General AI
AI research often requires decisions before future evidence exists: which bottleneck to attack, which direction to pursue, or where a project should be positioned. We introduce ForeSci, a temporally controlled benchmark for evaluating whether LLM agents can make such forward-looking research judgements from historical …
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-04 · Seyed Arshan Dalili, Mehrdad Mahdavi
Research Track A · General AI
Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) are widely used for mechanistic interpretability in large language models, yet their formulation assigns each latent feature a single decoder direction, implicitly assuming features to be one-dimensional. We show that this assumption mismatches with the multi-dimensional structure of model fe…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-05 · Chung-En Sun, Linbo Liu, Tsui-Wei Weng
General AI
Are tool-calling LLM agents equally safe throughout a conversation? We discover they are not: agents are most vulnerable at the very start of a session and become substantially safer after a few regular agentic tasks -- a phenomenon we term the cold-start safety gap. To study this systematically, we introduce Safety Ov…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-06 · Amine El Hattami, Nicolas Chapados, Christopher Pal
Research Track B · General AI
AI agents increasingly turn past experience into reusable artifacts such as code, workflows, and procedural memories. Reuse can improve efficiency, but it also creates a lifecycle reliability problem: artifacts that succeed once may fail under environment drift, underspecified tasks, or changing task distributions, esp…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-07 · Suraj Ranganath, Anish Raghavendra
General AI
Enterprise property graphs vary widely in schema structure, internal terminology, domain assumptions, governance constraints, and user interaction patterns. A deployment-relevant Text2Cypher benchmark therefore reflects the questions users and agents actually ask of that graph. Creating such a benchmark is difficult be…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-09 · Xinyu Zhou, Boyu Zhu, Yi Xu, Zhiwei Li, Yingfa Chen, Huiming Wang, Zhijiang Guo
General AI
Chain-of-thought (CoT) supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is widely adopted to improve reasoning ability, yet we find that it systematically degrades long-context recall in hybrid linear-attention models. Across architectures including HypeNet and Jet-Nemotron, retrieval performance on Needle-In-A-Haystack (NIAH) deteriorate…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-09 · Malikeh Ehghaghi, Boglárka Ecsedi, Marsha Chechik, Colin Raffel
General AI
Adversarial robustness evaluations of large language models (LLMs) typically report attack success rate (ASR) under fixed query budgets, implicitly treating all attacks as equally costly. In practice, the computational expense of different attack strategies can vary by orders of magnitude. Consequently, ASR at a fixed …
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-09 · Yuke Zhao, Wangbo Zhao, Weijie Wang, Zeyu Zhang, Dakai An, Akide Liu, Yinghao Yu, Jiasheng Tang, Fan Wang, Wei Wang, Bohan Zhuang
General AI
We introduce WorldOlympiad, a benchmark for diagnosing video-based world models across physical faithfulness, geometric consistency, and interaction fidelity. While existing benchmarks often focus on visual quality, semantic alignment, or short-term temporal coherence, they provide limited insight into whether generate…
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-11 · Yujun Zhou, Kehan Guo, Haomin Zhuang, Xiangqi Wang, Yue Huang, Zhenwen Liang, Pin-Yu Chen, Tian Gao, Nuno Moniz, Nitesh V. Chawla, Xiangliang Zhang
General AI
Interactive LLM agents are becoming part of daily work, but they do not reliably become easier to work with over time: a correction remembered in one session may still be violated in the next. We study this gap between preference access and preference compliance. In tasks derived from anonymized real-user friction case…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-11 · Hexuan Yu, Chaoyu Zhang, Heng Jin, Shanghao Shi, Ning Zhang, Y. Thomas Hou, Wenjing Lou
Research Track B · General AI
Modern LLM-powered autonomous agents increasingly rely on rich user interface (UI) state observations to achieve reliable action grounding in complex digital environments. However, many deployments transmit the full UI state to remote inference servers even when most elements are irrelevant to the current task, which c…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-12 · Chenxin Li, Zhengyao Fang, Zhengyang Tang, Pengyuan Lyu, Xingran Zhou, Xin Lai, Fei Tang, Liang Wu, Yiduo Guo, Weinong Wang, Junyi Li, Yi Zhang, Yang Ding, Huawen Shen, Sunqi Fan, Shangpin Peng, Zheng Ruan, Anran Zhang, Benyou Wang, Chengquan Zhang, Han Hu
General AI
Phone agents are increasingly expected to complete real mobile workflows rather than merely predict the next screen action. However, much of the current mobile-agent literature still evaluates agents primarily as GUI controllers that observe a screen, emit taps and swipes, and are scored by target app state. Real phone…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-14 · Nafiseh Nikeghbal, Amir Hossein Kargaran, Shaghayegh Kolli, Jana Diesner
General AI
Standard accuracy benchmarks are designed to test how closely large language models (LLMs) approach correct answers, but are not suitable for testing whether LLMs stick with a correct answer when that answer is challenged by a plausible counter-argument. We introduce a controlled protocol for evaluating answer stabilit…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-16 · Nethmi Jayasinghe, Diana Gontero, Amit Ranjan Trivedi
Research Track A · General AI
Robots that learn over long deployments must add new skills without losing the shared policy structure that makes earlier skills reusable. We study sequential robot skill learning, where previous trajectories and task losses may be unavailable, and the deployed policy must remain a single shared controller without task…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-06-17 · Zijian Wang, Hanqi Li, Ziyue Yang, Zijian Hu, Shenghan Zuo, Yunzhe Zhang, Da Ma, Danyu Luo, Chenrun Wang, Jing Peng, Tiancheng Huang, Sijia Guo, Huayang Wang, Zichen Zhu, Senyu Han, Yilu Cao, Kai Yu, Lu Chen
General AI
AI systems can increasingly automate scientific workflows, but the reasoning that links prior evidence, generated ideas, experiments and final claims often remains implicit inside model inference. Here we introduce Xcientist, a research harness that externalizes research synthesis and experimental validation into inspe…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-17 · Yujin Zhang, Daye Nam
Research Track B · General AI
AI web agents can perform complex, multi-step tasks such as searching for products, comparing options, and making purchases on behalf of users. However, verifying the correctness of an agent's output remains difficult. Existing transparency mechanisms, including full trajectory logs, source links, screenshots, and LLM-…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-23 · J. Fernando Hernandez-Garcia, Tomás Figliolia, Beren Millidge
Research Track A · General AI
The loss of plasticity - the ability of a network to learn new information after having already learned older information - is a fundamental challenge in creating artificial neural networks capable of continual learning. Although this phenomenon has been known for decades, it has mostly been studied in older, relativel…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-29 · Xinlei Yu, Gen Li, Qingyi Si, Guibin Zhang, Yuqi Xu, Congcong Wang, Shuai Dong, Kaiwen Tuo, Xiangyu Zeng, Kaituo Feng, Qunzhong Wang, Yang Shi, Xiaobin Hu, Xiangyu Yue, Jiaqi Wang, Shuicheng Yan
Research Track A · General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) offers superior capacity transfer by supervising student-sampled trajectories with dense token-level signals. To furnish high-quality supervision sources and thereby elevate the performance frontier of distillation, an intuitive direction is to infuse privileged information to either teache…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-06-29 · Yiting Hu, Lingjie Duan
Research Track A · General AI
Continual learning (CL), where a model is trained on a sequence of data tasks, is increasingly being adopted across key fields such as large language models and image recognition, yet it remains highly vulnerable to data poisoning that triggers learning divergence or severe excess risk. Despite these threats, a princip…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-07-01 · Yuting Zhang, Yanbei Liu, Zhitao Xiao, Lei Geng, Yanwei Pang, Xiao Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Self-supervised Continual Graph Learning (CGL) aims to successively learn from a graph sequence with different tasks without label supervision - a paradigm that has attracted widespread attention. Most existing self-supervised CGL methods rely on instance-level consistency objectives that enforce stability of individua…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-07-08 · T-H. Hubert Chan, Elaine Shi, Mengshi Zhao, Mingxun Zhou
Research Track A
Modern federated and streaming learning systems often release intermediate models, so privacy must hold for the full trajectory under adaptive interaction. Motivated by participation privacy, we study single-edit neighboring user streams, where one insertion/deletion shifts all subsequent updates and defeats standard H…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-07-11 · Tairan Huang, Yili Wang, Beibei Hu, Yiting Shi, Qiutong Li, Changlong He, Jianliang Gao
Research Track A · General AI
In real-world multimodal web scenarios, graph-structured data often arrives in a streaming manner, making graph continual learning a crucial paradigm for continuously modeling such evolving structures. However, existing graph continual learning methods still face two fundamental challenges. 1) semantic-structural separ…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-07-16 · Baohao Liao, Hanze Dong, Christof Monz, Xinxing Xu, Li Dong, Furu Wei
General AI
We study on-policy distillation (OPD) for agentic tasks, where an LLM agent interacts with an environment over multiple turns and a student imitates a teacher over these multi-turn interaction histories. Fully online OPD is costly because each update requires fresh student rollouts through the environment and teacher q…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-07-18 · Haoru Tan, Wang Wang, Sitong Wu, Xiuzhe Wu, Yangtian Sun, Chirui Chang, Shaofeng Zhang, Xiaojuan Qi
General AI
We revisit dataset distillation from an outcome-centric perspective. Rather than aligning process surrogates (per-step gradients or training trajectories), Influence Matching (Inf-Match) aligns the final outcome of training: it learns a compact synthetic set whose effect on the converged parameters matches that of the …
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-07-24 · Seongtae Hong, Youngjoon Jang, Jungseob Lee, Seungyoon Lee, Heuiseok Lim
General AI
In multilingual retrieval augmented generation, a retriever can retrieve relevant documents written in multiple languages, which are subsequently reranked before answer generation. However, it remains unclear whether existing multilingual rerankers consider document language when ordering semantically relevant candidat…
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huggingface
Score 9.5
2026-07-29 · Zijian Xu, Wenshuo Zhang, Zisen Qin, Rui Sheng, Yushi Sun, Huamin Qu, Chuhan Shi
General AI
AI-assisted coding increasingly translates informal user intent into executable software, yet coding requests often contain ambiguities that recur in user-specific ways across tasks and sessions. Existing disambiguation methods typically address each ambiguous request in isolation within the current coding session, oft…
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arxiv
Score 9.5
2026-07-31 · Hang Yan, Zhangxuan GU, Beitong Zhou, Jiaxuan Chen, Runze Li, Yusong Hu, Shuheng Shen, Changhua Meng
Research Track A · Research Track B · General AI
Graphical user interface (GUI) agents based on large language models are increasingly deployed across mobile, web, and desktop environments. However, existing agents are typically domain-specific, limiting the deployment and user experience. This motivates the consolidation of specialized models into a single cross-env…
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 9.4
2026-08-05 · Yushi Sun, Yanjie Zhang
General AI
Memory-augmented VLM agents act on persistent spatial knowledge, yet that knowledge silently goes stale as the environment changes. We ask what happens when an agent must reconcile a confident memory claim with a contradicting observation, and whether current models can catch the conflict before it becomes a safety-rel…
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huggingface
Score 9.4
2026-08-05 · Chunchao Guo, Jinpeng Li, Yang Li, Zilong Huang
General AI
Generating large-scale, freely explorable 3D worlds from open-ended text remains challenging because a system must jointly maintain global spatial coherence, rich local content, and explicit assets suitable for downstream editing and reuse. We present WorldClaw, a fully agentic, coarse-to-fine framework for open-world …
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huggingface
Score 9.4
2026-08-06 · Ming Wang, Peidong Wang, Xiaocui Yang, Daling Wang, Shi Feng, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Ee-Peng Lim
General AI
Personality-conditioned LLM agents (PC-Agents) are increasingly used in emotional support, social simulation, and role-playing, motivating the development of lifelong agents that remain coherent over extended interactions. A key component of such coherence is personality evolution: agents should undergo plausible, psyc…
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huggingface
Score 9.4
2026-08-06 · Byeongho Heo, Jaehui Hwang, Sangdoo Yun, Dongyoon Han
General AI
On-Policy Distillation (OPD) is emerging as a promising alternative to reinforcement learning for LLM post-training, yet its effectiveness in multilingual settings remains underexplored. We study OPD and its advanced variant, On-Policy Delta Distillation (OPD^2), for mathematical reasoning in English, Korean, and Japan…
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huggingface
Score 9.4
2026-08-08 · Haojie Huang, Xinlei Yu, Chengming Xu, Zhangquan Chen, Cheng Yang, Qingdong He, Yu Yang, Jiangning Zhang, Xiaobin Hu
General AI
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) should answer from concrete image evidence rather than language priors, dataset shortcuts, or irrelevant visual context. Existing perception-aware post-training methods encourage image use through global perturbations or attention proxies, but they do not test whether a sampled answer caus…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2025-12-08 · Alisha Ukani, Hamed Haddadi, Ali Shahin Shamsabadi, Peter Snyder
Research Track B · General AI
This paper presents a systematic evaluation of the privacy behaviors and attributes of eight recent, popular browser agents. Browser agents are software that automate Web browsing using large language models and ancillary tooling. However, the automated capabilities that make browser agents powerful also make them high…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-03-03 · Patrick J. Mineault, Thomas L. Griffiths, Sean Escola
Research Track A · General AI
We propose that the jagged intelligence landscape of modern AI systems arises from a missing training signal that we call "cognitive dark matter" (CDM): brain functions that meaningfully shape behavior yet are hard to infer from behavior alone. We identify key CDM domains-metacognition, cognitive flexibility, episodic …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-03-26 · Geeyang Tay, Wentao Ma, Jaewon Lee, Yuzhi Tang, Daniel Lee, Weisu Yin, Dongming Shen, Silin Meng, Yi Zhu, Mu Li, Alex Smola
General AI
Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have achieved near-human accuracy on curated benchmarks, yet still fail in real-world voice agents under conditions that current evaluations do not systematically cover. Without diagnostic tools that isolate specific failure factors, practitioners cannot anticipate which condi…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-03-26 · Yan Li, Zezi Zeng, Ziwei Zhou, Xin Gao, Muzhao Tian, Yifan Yang, Mingxi Cheng, Qi Dai, Yuqing Yang, Lili Qiu, Zhendong Wang, Zhengyuan Yang, Xue Yang, Lijuan Wang, Ji Li, Chong Luo
General AI
Recent advances in image generation models have expanded their applications beyond aesthetic imagery toward practical visual content creation. However, existing benchmarks mainly focus on natural image synthesis and fail to systematically evaluate models under the structured and multi-constraint requirements of real-wo…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-03-26 · Hai X. Pham, David T. Hoffmann, Ricardo Guerrero, Brais Martinez
General AI
Contrastive vision-language (V&L) models remain a popular choice for various applications. However, several limitations have emerged, most notably the limited ability of V&L models to learn compositional representations. Prior methods often addressed this limitation by generating custom training data to obtain hard neg…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-03-26 · Yuxing Lu, Xukai Zhao, Wei Wu, Jinzhuo Wang
General AI
The knowledge base in a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) system is typically assembled once and never revised, even though the facts a query requires are often fragmented across documents and buried in irrelevant content. We argue that the knowledge base should be treated as a trainable component and propose WriteB…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-03-30 · Omer Dahary, Benaya Koren, Daniel Garibi, Daniel Cohen-Or
General AI
Modern Text-to-Image (T2I) diffusion models have achieved remarkable semantic alignment, yet they often suffer from a significant lack of variety, converging on a narrow set of visual solutions for any given prompt. This typicality bias presents a challenge for creative applications that require a wide range of generat…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-03-31 · Yufeng Li, Rrubaa Panchendrarajan, Arkaitz Zubiaga
General AI
Verifiable claim detection asks whether a claim expresses a factual statement that can, in principle, be assessed against external evidence. As an early filtering stage in automated fact-checking, it plays an important role in reducing the burden on downstream verification components. However, existing approaches to cl…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-03-31 · Prasanjit Dey, Soumyabrata Dev, Bianca Schoen-Phelan
General AI
We address the challenge of adapting pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) for multivariate time-series analysis, where their deployment is often hindered by prohibitive computational and memory demands. Our solution, One-for-All, introduces Gaussian Rank-Stabilized Low-Rank Adapters (rsLoRA) to enable parameter-eff…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-01 · Ankit Grover, Lodovico Giaretta, Rémi Bourgerie, Sarunas Girdzijauskas
General AI
The integration of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with Large Language Models (LLMs) has emerged as a promising paradigm for Graph Question Answering (GraphQA). However, effective methods for encoding complex structural information into the LLM's latent space remain an open challenge. Current state-of-the-art architecture…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-02 · Sarath Shekkizhar, Romain Cosentino, Adam Earle
General AI
Standard LLM benchmarks evaluate the assistant turn: the model generates a response to an input, a verifier scores correctness, and the analysis ends. This paradigm leaves unmeasured whether the LLM encodes any awareness of what follows the assistant response. We propose user-turn generation as a probe of this gap: giv…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-02 · Chongjie Ye, Cheng Cao, Chuanyu Pan, Yiming Hao, Yihao Zhi, Yuanming Hu, Xiaoguang Han
General AI
Recent multimodal large language models have achieved strong performance in unified text and image understanding and generation, yet extending such native capability to 3D remains challenging due to limited data. Compared to abundant 2D imagery, high-quality 3D assets are scarce, making 3D synthesis under-constrained. …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-07 · Yanis Labrak, David Grünert, Séverin Baroudi, Jiyun Chun, Pawel Cyrta, Sergio Burdisso, Ahmed Hassoon, David Liu, Adam Rothschild, Reed Van Deusen, Petr Motlicek, Andrew Perrault, Ricard Marxer, Thomas Schaaf
General AI
Long-context audio reasoning is underserved in both training data and evaluation. Existing benchmarks target short-context tasks, and the open-ended generation tasks most relevant to long-context reasoning pose well-known challenges for automatic evaluation. We propose a synthetic data generation pipeline designed to s…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-08 · Jagadeesh Chundru
Research Track B · General AI
LLM-driven web agents operating through continuous inference loops -- repeatedly querying a model to evaluate browser state and select actions -- exhibit a fundamental scalability constraint for repetitive tasks. We characterize this as the Rerun Crisis: the linear growth of token expenditure and API latency relative t…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-09 · Feng Luo, Yu-Neng Chuang, Guanchu Wang, Zicheng Xu, Xiaotian Han, Tianyi Zhang, Vladimir Braverman
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) trains student models under their own induced distribution while leveraging supervision from stronger teachers. We identify a failure mode of OPD: as training progresses, on-policy rollouts can undergo abrupt length inflation, causing truncated trajectories to dominate the training data. Th…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-09 · Boyang Zhang, Sebastián G. Acosta, Preston Carlson, Sacha Bron, Pierre-Loïc Doulcet, Simon Suo
General AI
AI agents are changing the requirements for document parsing. What matters is \emph{semantic correctness}: parsed output must preserve the structure and meaning needed for autonomous decisions, including correct table structure, precise chart data, semantically meaningful formatting, and visual grounding. Existing benc…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-13 · Hugh Blayney, Álvaro Arroyo, Johan Obando-Ceron, Pablo Samuel Castro, Aaron Courville, Michael M. Bronstein, Xiaowen Dong
General AI
Reasoning has become a central capability in large language models. Recent research has shown that reasoning performance can be improved by looping an LLM's layers in the latent dimension, resulting in looped reasoning language models. Despite promising results, few works have investigated how their internal dynamics d…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-13 · Minh Le-Anh, Cuong Chi Le, Tien N. Nguyen
General AI
Automated Program Repair (APR) has recently benefited from large language models (LLMs). However, most LLM-based APR approaches still rely primarily on coarse end-to-end signals from test-suite outcomes to guide repair, providing limited insight into where a program's internal logic deviates from its intended behavior.…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-13 · Donghao Zhou, Guisheng Liu, Hao Yang, Jiatong Li, Jingyu Lin, Xiaohu Huang, Yichen Liu, Xin Gao, Cunjian Chen, Shilei Wen, Chi-Wing Fu, Pheng-Ann Heng
General AI
In this work, we study Human-Object Interaction Video Generation (HOIVG), which aims to synthesize high-quality human-object interaction videos conditioned on text, reference images, audio, and pose. This task holds significant practical value for automating content creation in real-world applications, such as e-commer…
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- pending
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-13 · Federico Bottino, Carlo Ferrero, Nicholas Dosio, Pierfrancesco Beneventano
General AI
Organizational knowledge used by AI agents typically lacks epistemic structure: retrieval systems surface semantically relevant content without distinguishing binding decisions from abandoned hypotheses, contested claims from settled ones, or known facts from unresolved questions. We argue that the ceiling on organizat…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-14 · Farbod Alinezhad, Jianfei Cao, Gary J. Young, Brady Post
General AI
Predicting counterfactual outcomes in longitudinal data, where sequential treatment decisions heavily depend on evolving patient states, is critical yet notoriously challenging due to complex time-dependent confounding and inadequate uncertainty quantification in existing methods. We introduce the Causal Diffusion Mode…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-14 · Yecheng Wu, Song Han, Hai Cai
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) has emerged as an efficient post-training paradigm for large language models. However, standard OPD requires a live teacher inference server throughout training, resulting in substantial infrastructure overhead. In this work, we investigate whether on-policy distillation can be performed of…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-14 · Syed Md Mukit Rashid, Abdullah Al Ishtiaq, Kai Tu, Yilu Dong, Tianwei Wu, Ali Ranjbar, Tianchang Yang, Najrin Sultana, Shagufta Mehnaz, Syed Rafiul Hussain
General AI
Logical vulnerabilities in software stem from flaws in program logic rather than memory safety, which can lead to critical security failures. Although existing automated program repair techniques primarily focus on repairing memory corruption vulnerabilities, they struggle with logical vulnerabilities because of their …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-16 · Fabrizio Genilotti, Arianna Stropeni, Gionata Grotto, Francesco Borsatti, Manuel Barusco, Davide Dalle Pezze, Gian Antonio Susto
General AI
The reliability of a machine vision system for autonomous driving depends heavily on its training data distribution. When a vehicle encounters significantly different conditions, such as atypical obstacles, its perceptual capabilities can degrade substantially. Unlike many domains where errors carry limited consequence…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-16 · Jianxuan Yang, Xinyue Guo, Zhi Cheng, Kai Wang, Lipan Zhang, Jinjie Hu, Qiang Ji, Yihua Cao, Yihao Meng, Zhaoyue Cui, Mengmei Liu, Meng Meng, Jian Luan
General AI
Recent advances in video-to-audio (V2A) generation enable high-quality audio synthesis from visual content, yet achieving robust and fine-grained controllability remains challenging. Existing methods suffer from weak textual controllability under visual-text conflict and imprecise stylistic control due to entangled tem…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-16 · Boyan Li, Ou Ocean Kun Hei, Yue Yu, Yuyu Luo
General AI
While Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive proficiency in generating SQL queries, they fundamentally lack the capability to self-evaluate correctness without an execution oracle. This limitation creates a stark Generation-Selection Gap, where high potential accuracy (Pass@K) fails to translate into execu…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-17 · Tianqi Luo, Leixian Shen, Yuyu Luo
General AI
Agentic visual analytics (VA) represents an emerging class of systems in which large language model (LLM)-driven agents autonomously plan, execute, evaluate, and iterate across the full visual analytics pipeline. By shifting users from low-level tool operations to high-level analytical goals expressed through natural l…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-17 · Thomas Bayer, Alexander Lohr, Sarah Weiß, Bernd Michelberger, Wolfram Höpken
General AI
Explaining Machine Learning (ML) results in a transparent and user-friendly manner remains a challenging task of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). In this paper, we present a method to enhance the interpretability of ML models by using a Knowledge Graph (KG). We store domain-specific data along with ML results…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-19 · Ziao Zhang, Kou Shi, Shiting Huang, Avery Nie, Yu Zeng, Yiming Zhao, Zhen Fang, Qishen Su, Haibo Qiu, Wei Yang, Qingnan Ren, Shun Zou, Wenxuan Huang, Lin Chen, Zehui Chen, Feng Zhao
Research Track A · General AI
As the capability frontier of autonomous agents continues to expand, they are increasingly able to complete specialized tasks through plug-and-play external skills. Yet current benchmarks mostly test whether models can use provided skills, leaving open whether they can discover skills from experience, repair them after…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-20 · Raghvendra Kumar, Devankar Raj, Sriparna Saha
General AI
India's linguistic landscape, spanning 22 scheduled languages and hundreds of marginalized dialects, has driven rapid growth in NLP datasets, benchmarks, and pretrained models. However, no dedicated survey consolidates resources developed specifically for Indian languages. Existing reviews either focus on a few high-re…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-20 · Aditya Arora, Akshita Gupta, Pau Rodriguez, Marcus Rohrbach
General AI
Story Visualization aims to generate a sequence of images that faithfully depicts a textual narrative that preserve character identity, spatial configuration, and stylistic coherence as the narratives unfold. Maintaining such cross-frame consistency has traditionally relied on explicit memory banks, architectural expan…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-20 · Weicheng Lin, Yi Zhang, Jiawei Dang, Liang-Jie Zhang
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become a widely adopted parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for large language models, with its effectiveness largely influenced by the allocation of ranks and scaling factors, as well as initialization. Existing LoRA variants typically address only one of these factors, often at the c…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-21 · Yuan Zhuang, Yuexin Bian, Sihong He, Jie Feng, Qing Su, Songyang Han, Jonathan Petit, Shihao Ji, Yuanyuan Shi, Fei Miao
General AI
Scaling critic capacity is a promising direction for enhancing off-policy reinforcement learning (RL). However, larger critics are prone to overfitting and unstable in replay-buffer-based bootstrap training. This paper leverages Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) as a structural-sparsity regularizer for off-policy critics. Our…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-21 · Mehdi Maboudi, Said Harb, Jackson Ferrao, Kourosh Khoshelham, Yelda Turkan, Karam Mawas
General AI
Point cloud registration involves aligning one point cloud with another or with a three-dimensional (3D) model, enabling the integration of multimodal data into a unified representation. This is essential in applications such as construction monitoring, autonomous driving, robotics, and virtual or augmented reality (VR…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-21 · Abhinav Agarwal
General AI
LLM-assisted defect discovery has a precision crisis: plausible-but-wrong reports overwhelm maintainers and degrade credibility for real findings. We present Refute-or-Promote, an inference-time reliability pattern combining Stratified Context Hunting (SCH) for candidate generation, adversarial kill mandates, context a…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-23 · Praval Sharma, Ashok Samal, Leen-Kiat Soh, Deepti Joshi
General AI
Event extraction identifies the central aspects of events from text. It supports event understanding and analysis, which is crucial for tasks such as informed decision-making in emergencies. Therefore, it is necessary to develop automated event extraction approaches. However, existing datasets for algorithm development…
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- pending
- Role
- unreviewed
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- now
arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-23 · Alibay Osmanli, Zixu Cheng, Shaogang Gong
General AI
Physical video understanding requires more than naming an event correctly. A model can answer a question about pouring, sliding, or collision from textual regularities while still failing to localize the event in time or space. We introduce a grounded benchmark for physical video understanding that extends the what--wh…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-23 · Yen-Siang Wu, Rundong Luo, Jingsen Zhu, Tao Tu, Ali Farhadi, Matthew Wallingford, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Steve Marschner, Wei-Chiu Ma
General AI
How can we tell whether a video has been sped up or slowed down? How can we generate videos at different speeds? Although videos have been central to modern computer vision research, little attention has been paid to perceiving and controlling the passage of time. In this paper, we study time as a learnable visual conc…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-23 · Jun Wang, Ziyin Zhang, Rui Wang, Hang Yu, Peng Di
General AI
Real-time detection and mitigation of technical anomalies are critical for large-scale cloud-native services, where even minutes of downtime can result in massive financial losses and diminished user trust. While customer incidents serve as a vital signal for discovering risks missed by monitoring, extracting actionabl…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-24 · Negar Arabzadeh, Andrew Drozdov, Michael Bendersky, Matei Zaharia
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have made query reformulation ubiquitous in modern retrieval and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines, enabling the generation of multiple semantically equivalent query variants. However, executing the full pipeline for every reformulation is computationally expensive, motivating …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-24 · Hyo Jin Jon, Longbin Jin, Eun Yi Kim
General AI
CLIP has demonstrated strong generalization in visual domains through natural language supervision, even for video action recognition. However, most existing approaches that adapt CLIP for action recognition have primarily focused on temporal modeling, often overlooking spatial perception. In real-world scenarios, visu…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-24 · Chengyang Li, Kaiyi Xiong, Yuan Xu, Lei Qian, Yizhou Wang, Wentao Zhu
General AI
Embodied foundation models have achieved significant breakthroughs in robotic manipulation, yet they still depend heavily on large-scale robot demonstrations. Although recent works have explored leveraging human data to alleviate this dependency, effectively extracting transferable knowledge remains a significant chall…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-24 · Manyi Zhang, Ji-Fu Li, Zhongao Sun, Xiaohao Liu, Zhenhua Dong, Xianzhi Yu, Haoli Bai, Xiaobo Xia
General AI
Autonomous agent systems such as OpenClaw introduce significant efficiency challenges due to long-context inputs and multi-turn reasoning. This results in prohibitively high computational and monetary costs in real-world development. While quantization is a standard approach for reducing cost and latency, its impact on…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-27 · Zhou Ziheng, Huacong Tang, Jinyuan Zhang, Haowei Lin, Bangcheng Yang, Qian Long, Fang Sun, Yizhou Sun, Yitao Liang, Ying Nian Wu, Demetri Terzopoulos, Xiaofeng Gao
Research Track A · General AI
Discovering causal regularities and applying them to build functional systems--the discovery-to-application loop--is a hallmark of general intelligence, yet evaluating this capacity has been hindered by the vast complexity gap between scientific discovery and real-world engineering. We introduce SciCrafter, a Minecraft…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-27 · Amal Akli, Mike Papadakis, Maxime Cordy, Yves Le Traon
General AI
Large language models are widely used for code generation, yet they rely on an implicit assumption that the task descriptions are sufficiently detailed and well-formed. However, in practice, users may provide defective descriptions, which can have a strong effect on code correctness. To address this issue, we develop S…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-27 · Shiyi Zhang, Yiji Cheng, Tiankai Hang, Zijin Yin, Runze He, Yu Xu, Wenxun Dai, Yunlong Lin, Chunyu Wang, Qinglin Lu, Yansong Tang
General AI
Unified multi-modal understanding/generative models have shown improved image editing performance by incorporating fine-grained understanding into their Chain-of-Thought (CoT) process. However, a critical question remains underexplored: what forms of CoT and training strategy can jointly enhance both the understanding …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-28 · Jiahang Lin, Shichun Liu, Chengjun Pan, Lizhi Lin, Shihan Dou, Xuanjing Huang, Hang Yan, Zhenhua Han, Tao Gui
General AI
Harnesses have become a central determinant of coding-agent performance, shaping how models interact with repositories, tools, and execution environments. Yet automating harness engineering is hard: a heterogeneous action space, sparse and noisy evaluation signal, multi-million-token trajectories, and edits whose effec…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-28 · Ajmain Inqiad Alam, Palash Roy, Chanchal K. Roy, Banani Roy, Kevin A. Schneider
General AI
The accelerating adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) in software engineering (SE) has brought with it a silent crisis: unsustainable computational cost. While these models demonstrate remarkable capabilities in different SE tasks, they are unmanageably large, slow to deploy, memory-intensive, and carbon-heavy. Thi…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-28 · Jinxiang Meng, Shaoping Huang, Fangyu Lei, Jingyu Guo, Haoxiang Liu, Jiahao Su, Sihan Wang, Yao Wang, Enrui Wang, Ye Yang, Hongze Chai, Jinming Lv, Anbang Yu, Huangjing Zhang, Yitong Zhang, Yiming Huang, Zeyao Ma, Shizhu He, Jun Zhao, Kang Liu
General AI
Real-world data visualization (DV) requires native environmental grounding, cross-platform evolution, and proactive intent alignment. Yet, existing benchmarks often suffer from code-sandbox confinement, single-language creation-only tasks, and assumption of perfect intent. To bridge these gaps, we introduce DV-World, a…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-28 · Pahal D. Patel, Sanmay Ganguly
General AI
Graph neural networks such as ParticleNet and transformer based networks on point clouds such as ParticleTransformer achieve state-of-the-art performance on jet tagging benchmarks at the Large Hadron Collider, yet the physical reasoning behind their predictions remains opaque. We present different methods, i.e. perturb…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-28 · Nazia Shehnaz Joynab, Soneya Binta Hossain
General AI
Resolution of complex post-production issues in large-scale open-source software (OSS) projects requires significant cognitive effort, as developers need to go through long, unstructured and fragmented issue discussion threads before that. In this paper, we present SWE-MIMIC-Bench, an issue trajectory dataset generated…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-29 · My Thi Diem Phan, Trung Tuyen Truong, Hoai Phuong Ha, Dat Thanh Nguyen
General AI
Norway's electricity market is heavily dominated by hydropower, but the 2021--2022 energy crisis and stronger integration with Continental Europe have fundamentally altered price formation, reducing the reliability of forecasting models calibrated on historical data. Despite the critical need for updated models, a unif…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-29 · Darren Fürst, Sebastian Steindl, Ulrich Schäfer
General AI
Speech Sound Disorders (SSD) affect roughly five percent of children, yet speech-language pathologists face severe staffing shortages and unmanageable caseloads. We test a hierarchical approach to SSD classification on the granular multi-task SLPHelmUltraSuitePlus benchmark. We propose a cascading approach from binary …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-29 · Raj Kumar Ranabhat, Tayler D Ross, Tony Jiao, Jeremie Larouche, Joel Finkelstein, Michael Hardisty
General AI
Surgical training involves didactic teaching, mentor-led learning, surgical skills laboratories, and direct exposure to surgery; however, increasing clinical pressures have limited operating room (OR) exposure. This work leverages virtual reality (VR) to provide a safe and immersive training environment. Existing VR tr…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-29 · Wanyue Zhang, Wenxiang Wu, Wang Xu, Jiaxin Luo, Helu Zhi, Yibin Huang, Shuo Ren, Zitao Liu, Jiajun Zhang
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown strong performance on static visual understanding, yet they still struggle with dynamic spatial reasoning that requires imagining how scenes evolve under egocentric motion. Recent efforts address this limitation either by scaling spatial supervision with synthetic data or by cou…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-30 · Andac Demir, Erik W. Anderson, Jeremy L. Jenkins, Srayanta Mukherjee
General AI
In this work, we introduce CellxPert, a scalable multimodal foundation model that unifies single-cell and spatial multi-omics within a common representation space. CellxPert jointly encodes transcriptomic (scRNA-seq), chromatin-accessibility (ATAC-seq), and surface-proteomic (CITE-seq) measurements, while directly inco…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-30 · Chenxin Li, Zhengyang Tang, Huangxin Lin, Yunlong Lin, Shijue Huang, Shengyuan Liu, Bowen Ye, Rang Li, Lei Li, Benyou Wang, Yixuan Yuan
General AI
LLM agents are expected to complete end-to-end units of work across software tools, business services, and local workspaces. Yet many agent benchmarks freeze a curated task set at release time and grade mainly the final response, making it difficult to evaluate agents against evolving workflow demand or verify whether …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-30 · Han Liu, Shanghao Shi, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Chongjie Zhang, Ning Zhang
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), which leverages the insight that model updates typically reside in a low-dimensional space, has significantly improved the training efficiency of Large Language Models (LLMs) by updating neural network layers using low-rank matrices. Since the generation of adversarial examples is an optimiz…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-30 · Jun Yeon Won, Xin Jin, Shiqing Ma, Zhiqiang Lin
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in recent years, driving their adoption across a wide range of domains, including computer security. In reverse engineering, LLMs are increasingly applied to critical tasks such as function and variable name recovery and type inference. However, despite the…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-04-30 · Zainab Rehan, Christian Medeiros Adriano, Sona Ghahremani, Holger Giese
General AI
Rule-based systems remain central in safety-critical domains but often struggle with scalability, brittleness, and goal misspecification. These limitations can lead to reward hacking and failures in formal verification, as AI systems tend to optimize for narrow objectives. In previous research, we developed a neuro-sym…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-01 · Yutao Hou, Yihan Jiang, Yuhan Xie, Jian Yang, Liwen Zhang, Hailiang Huang, Guanhua Chen, Yun Chen
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in financial scenarios. However, they may produce harmful outputs, including facilitating illegal activities or unethical behavior, posing serious compliance risks. To systematically evaluate LLM safety in finance, we propose FinSafetyBench, a bilingual (English-Chi…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-01 · Theodore Papamarkou, Pierre Alquier, Matthias Bauer, Wray Buntine, Andrew Davison, Gintare Karolina Dziugaite, Maurizio Filippone, Andrew Y. K. Foong, Vincent Fortuin, Dimitris Fouskakis, Jes Frellsen, Eyke Hüllermeier, Theofanis Karaletsos, Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan, Nikita Kotelevskii, Salem Lahlou, Yingzhen Li, Fang Liu, Clare Lyle, Thomas Möllenhoff, Konstantina Palla, Maxim Panov, Yusuf Sale, Kajetan Schweighofer, Artem Shelmanov, Siddharth Swaroop, Martin Trapp, Willem Waegeman, Andrew Gordon Wilson, Alexey Zaytsev
General AI
LLMs excel at predictive tasks and complex reasoning tasks, but many high-value deployments rely on decisions under uncertainty, for example, which tool to call, which expert to consult, or how many resources to invest. While the usefulness and feasibility of Bayesian approaches remain unclear for LLM inference, this p…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-02 · Zhiwen Ruan, Yichao Du, Jianjie Zheng, Longyue Wang, Yun Chen, Peng Li, Jinsong Su, Yang Liu, Guanhua Chen
General AI
A promising paradigm for adapting instruction-tuned language models is to learn task-specific updates on a pretrained base model and subsequently merge them into the instruction-tuned model. However, existing approaches typically treat the instruction-tuned model as a passive target that is only involved at the final m…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-03 · Zongqian Li, Yixuan Su, Han Zhou, Zihao Fu, Nigel Collier
General AI
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods like Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) have become essential for deploying large language models, yet their static parameter allocation remains suboptimal for inputs of varying complexity. We present Flexi-LoRA, a novel framework that dynamically adjusts LoRA ranks based on input comple…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-03 · Yiyao Wang, Sixian Zhang, Keming Zhang, Xinhang Song, Songjie Du, Shuqiang Jiang
General AI
Existing zero-shot Object Goal Navigation (ObjectNav) methods often exploit commonsense knowledge from large language or vision-language models to guide navigation. However, such knowledge arises from internet-scale text rather than embodied 3D experience, and episodic observations collected during navigation are typic…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-04 · Yu-Ju Tsai, Brian Price, Qing Liu, Luis Figueroa, Daniil Pakhomov, Zhihong Ding, Scott Cohen, Ming-Hsuan Yang
General AI
Personalized image completion aims to restore occluded regions in personal photos while preserving identity and appearance. Existing methods either rely on generic inpainting models that often fail to maintain identity consistency, or assume that suitable reference images are explicitly provided. In practice, suitable …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-04 · Frederic Grabowski, Jacek Szczerbiński, Maciej Jaśkowski, Kalina Jasińska-Kobus, Paweł Dąbrowski-Tumański, Tomasz Jetka, Bartosz Topolski
General AI
Molecular property models increasingly support high-stakes drug-discovery decisions, but their outputs are often difficult to audit: classical predictors return scores without rationale, while language models can produce fluent explanations weakly grounded in the input molecule. We introduce Bolek, a compact multimodal…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-04 · Danil Tokhchukov, Veronika Morozova, Gonzalo Ferrer
General AI
Traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms rely heavily on the static environment assumption, which severely limits their applicability in real-world spaces populated by moving entities, such as pedestrians. In this work, we propose DynoSLAM, a tightly-coupled Dynamic GraphSLAM architecture tha…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-07 · Daniel Zheng, Ingrid von Glehn, Yori Zwols, Iuliya Beloshapka, Lars Buesing, Daniel M. Roy, Martin Wattenberg, Bogdan Georgiev, Tatiana Schmidt, Andrew Cowie, Fernanda Viegas, Dimitri Kanevsky, Vineet Kahlon, Hartmut Maennel, Sophia Alj, George Holland, Alex Davies, Pushmeet Kohli
General AI
We introduce the AI co-mathematician, a workbench for mathematicians to interactively leverage AI agents to pursue open-ended research. The AI co-mathematician is optimized to provide holistic support for the exploratory and iterative reality of mathematical workflows, including ideation, literature search, computation…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-07 · Apurva Gandhi, Satyaki Chakraborty, Xiangjun Wang, Aviral Kumar, Graham Neubig
General AI
We introduce Recursive Agent Optimization (RAO), a reinforcement learning approach for training recursive agents: agents that can spawn and delegate sub-tasks to new instantiations of themselves recursively. Recursive agents implement an inference-time scaling algorithm that naturally allows agents to scale to longer c…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-11 · Pau de las Heras Molins, Beyazit Yalcinkaya, Lasse Peters, David Fridovich-Keil, Georgios Bakirtzis
General AI
Multi-objective reinforcement learning (MORL) allows a user to express preference over outcomes in terms of the relative importance of the objectives, but standard metrics cannot capture whether changes in preference reliably change the agent's behavior in the intended way, a property termed controllability. As a resul…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-12 · Miaosen Zhang, Xiaohan Zhao, Zhihong Tan, Zhou Huoshen, Yijia Fan, Yifan Yang, Kai Qiu, Bei Liu, Justin Wagle, Chenzhong Yin, Mingxi Cheng, Ji Li, Qi Dai, Chong Luo, Xu Yang, Xin Geng, Baining Guo
Research Track B · General AI
Computer-use agents (CUAs) automate on-screen work, as illustrated by GPT-5.4 and Claude. Yet their reliability on complex, low-frequency interactions is still poor, limiting user trust. Our analysis of failure cases from advanced models suggests a long-tail pattern in GUI operations, where a relatively small fraction …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-12 · Jacob Fein-Ashley, Paria Rashidinejad
General AI
Looped Transformers offer a promising alternative to purely feed-forward computation by iteratively refining latent representations, improving language modeling and reasoning. Yet recurrent architectures remain unstable to train, costly to optimize and deploy, and constrained to small, fixed recurrence depths. We intro…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-21 · Guangya Hao, Yunbo Long, Zhuokai Zhao
General AI
Self-evolving multi-agent systems (MAS) have emerged as a promising route to LLM agents that continually improve from experience, with persistent memory at their foundation. However, existing designs almost exclusively adopt a centralized repository shared across agents, incurring communication and coordination overhea…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-22 · Alessandro Sosso, Akhil Arora, Bas Spitters
General AI
Agentic systems have recently emerged as state-of-the-art approaches for automated theorem proving in formal mathematics. To assess how far these capabilities extend to program verification, we evaluate Claude Code in an agentic proving framework on CLEVER, a Lean 4 benchmark for verifiable code generation. Our results…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-22 · Aneesh Komanduri, Xintao Wu
General AI
Causal generative modeling is essential for developing reliable and transparent AI systems capable of counterfactual reasoning. While existing approaches focus on integrating causal constraints during the training of generative models, they often lack a unified framework to leverage the zero-shot reasoning capabilities…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-22 · Jianshu Zhang, Yijiang Li, Huifeixin Chen, Haoran Lu, Letian Xue, Bingyang Wang, Han Liu
General AI
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed in embodied environments, where they need produce numerical outputs such as action magnitudes and spatial coordinates. Although these numbers appear meaningful, it remains unclear whether these numerical outputs are genuinely grounded in spatial perception. Theref…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-27 · Junfeng Nie, Alvin Jin, Xiaohui Chen
General AI
Existing approaches for synthetic tabular data generation are based on either purely generative models or LLMs, both of which struggle with data heterogeneity, logical consistency, rare-event coverage, and robustness in low-data regimes. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical hybrid top-down and bottom-up (H-TDBU) fr…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-28 · Tingle Li, Siddharth Gururani, Kevin J. Shih, Gantavya Bhatt, Sang-gil Lee, Zhifeng Kong, Arushi Goel, Gopala Anumanchipalli, Ming-Yu Liu
General AI
Generative video-to-audio (V2A) models produce highly plausible soundtracks, but it remains unclear whether they capture the underlying physical processes. Existing evaluations emphasize perceptual realism and overlook physical correctness under controlled interventions. In this paper, we introduce FlatSounds, a benchm…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-28 · Hidir Yesiltepe, Jiazhen Hu, Tuna Han Salih Meral, Adil Kaan Akan, Kaan Oktay, Hoda Eldardiry, Pinar Yanardag
General AI
Long-rollout causal video diffusion has converged on a fixed-size sliding-window KV cache, with recent progress innovating within this layout by changing which tokens occupy the window or how their positions are encoded. The per-head KV layout itself, a dominant contributor to streaming memory and latency, has been mos…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-28 · Benjamin A. Burns, Sara Fridovich-Keil
General AI
Diffusion models have excellent capacity to model complex distributions of natural data, which has made them a popular and effective choice for posterior sampling in imaging inverse problems. Existing methods can incorporate any measurement model at inference time but must use an inexact approximation for the likelihoo…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-29 · Adrian de Wynter
General AI
Much research has been carried out on large language models (LLMs) and LLM-powered agentic workflows. However, many works within the field state emergence of, ascribe to, or assume, generalised anthropomorphic attributes to them (e.g., morality or understanding of natural language). Our goal is not to argue in favour o…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-05-29 · Olaf Dünkel, Basavaraj Sunagad, Haoran Wang, David T. Hoffmann, Christian Theobalt, Adam Kortylewski
General AI
Measuring structured object understanding in vision foundation models remains challenging due to inconsistent evaluation protocols and limited part-level supervision. Semantic correspondence (SC) evaluates this capability by testing whether object parts can be matched across instances and categories under large variati…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-04 · Lizhi Yang, Junheng Li, Nehar Poddar, Yiling Hou, Gio Huh, Robert Griffin, Georgia Gkioxari, Aaron Ames
General AI
For a humanoid robot to be deployed in the real world, the choice of command space (i.e., the interface between task planning and whole-body control) is crucial. Existing whole-body controllers typically demand dense kinematic or spatial references that planners struggle to synthesize from task semantics. We instead pr…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-04 · Mehmet Iscan
General AI
Large language models increasingly write, review, and judge code, and a fast-growing practice equips them with prompt 'skills' that ask the model to reason like a scientist. A prominent example tells the model to act as a Popperian falsificationist, and such skills are reported to improve generated code. But these gain…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-04 · Ziwen Kan, Yishuo Chen, Kecheng Li, Andrew Wen, Xiaomeng Wang, Liwei Wang, Jihao Duan, Song Wang, Hongfang Liu, Tianlong Chen
General AI
Time series foundation models (TS-FMs) aim to learn generalizable temporal representations that can be adapted to a wide range of downstream tasks. In real-world multimodal settings, time series are frequently affected by temporal misalignment and partial modality missingness, where different modalities are observed at…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-04 · Yutao Sun, Yanqi Zhang, Li Dong, Jianyong Wang, Furu Wei
General AI
Long-context inference in modern LLMs is increasingly constrained by decoding efficiency, especially in reasoning-heavy settings where models generate long intermediate chains of thought. Existing sparse attention methods often face a practical efficiency-quality trade-off. Structured block sparse methods typically pro…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-08 · Danqi Zhuang, Jisui Huang, Xiaoyue Xi, Andrew Kiggins, Xiaojie Wang, Ke Chen, Yue Wu
General AI
Standard diffusion models typically use a single time-homogeneous Gaussian terminal distribution as the reference law for generation. While this choice is analytically convenient and empirically powerful, it provides little explicit structure for data concentrated near low-dimensional manifolds, where different regions…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-09 · George Perrett, Javae Elliott, Jennifer Hill, Marc Scott
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly described as performing at the level of human experts on knowledge economy tasks. These claims are primarily based on how LLMs perform on benchmarking tasks that measure average performance across standardized datasets. Primary limitations of many benchmarking tasks are tha…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-09 · Avi Gupta, Nilotpal Sinha, Vishnu Raj, Sambuddha Saha, Pratik Joshi, Koteswar Rao Jerripothula, Tammam Tillo
General AI
Class-Incremental Learning (CIL) aims to continuously learn new classes without forgetting previously acquired knowledge. While recent CIL advances have spurred significant interest across various modalities, the audio-visual setting remains underexplored. Furthermore, although foundational multimodal models like SAM-A…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-09 · Wajih ul Islam, Muhammad Yaqoob, Javed Ali Khan, Volker Steuber
General AI
Clinicians diagnose brain tumors by synthesizing patient symptoms, medical history, and quantitative imaging data from modalities such as MRI and CT scans into a unified clinical judgement. However, most deep learning models rely on MRI/CT images alone, failing to replicate the clinicians multimodal reasoning. We explo…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-09 · Gangwei Xu, Qihang Zhang, Jiaming Zhou, Xing Zhu, Yujun Shen, Xin Yang, Yinghao Xu
General AI
Autoregressive video generation has emerged as a powerful paradigm for World Action Models (WAMs). However, existing approaches suffer from slow training convergence and limited converged accuracy, particularly at high frame rates, as the training supervision is confined to the current chunk without explicit signals ab…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-09 · Haoling Zhou, Shixuan Zhao, Chao Wang, Zhiqiang Lin
General AI
Generative AI applications such as personal AI agents, image generators, and chat assistants offer advanced capabilities to improve user experience. Behind the scenes, Large Language Models (LLMs) that power these services require a massive amount of computation and are usually deployed in the cloud, available as APIs,…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-14 · Claudio Fantinuoli
General AI
Machine interpreting (MI), the live, real-time branch of speech translation, has achieved remarkable progress on standard benchmarks, with some systems approaching human parity on textual fidelity. Yet the user experience remains far inferior to interpreter-mediated communication, revealing what we term the \emph{accur…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-15 · Hamidah Oderinwale
General AI
Benchmark scores tell you what an agent got right; they do not tell you how it got there. In this work, we introduce methods for comparing agents procedurally in different contexts, where the model, tasks, and approaches vary. We compare ten agents and find that they are identifiable by their behavioral habits, which w…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-15 · Yanan Long
General AI
Public AI evaluations are often read as terminal leaderboards, yet the underlying evidence is a selective time series shaped by reporting rules, benchmark revisions, and missingness. Repeated public archives for LiveBench and Open LLM Leaderboard v2 serve as the primary longitudinal record; LMArena provides a preferenc…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-15 · Jisang Han, Seonghu Jeon, Jaewoo Jung, René Zurbrügg, Honggyu An, Tifanny Portela, Marco Hutter, Marc Pollefeys, Seungryong Kim, Sunghwan Hong
General AI
Generalist robot policies must follow user instructions while reasoning about how objects, cameras, and robot actions interact in the 3D physical world. Recent vision-language-action models (VLAs) and video world-action models (WAMs) inherit strong semantic or temporal priors from large-scale foundation models, but the…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-16 · Md Tawkat Islam Khondaker, Raymond Li, Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Laks V. S. Lakshmanan, Issam H. Laradji
General AI
Deep research (DR) systems are increasingly used for complex information-seeking tasks, but existing works mainly focus on generating reports and summaries. In contrast, many enterprise tasks instead require an agent to identify concrete workflows which is a sequence of action-steps. For example, rather than summarizin…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-17 · Yu Zhang, Kangyi Ji, Yongxiang Zou, Rongtao Xu, Feng Zheng, Long Cheng
General AI
This paper presents an invertible neural network adapter for general robotic manipulation, designed to generate precise high-dimensional actions conditioned on multimodal observations, including visual, linguistic, and proprioceptive inputs, through a one-step denoising process. Built upon a flow-matching formulation, …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-17 · Sanghyeok Choi, Henry Gouk, Esmeralda S. Whitammer
General AI
The knowledge encoded in large language models (LLMs) can serve as a substrate for structured reasoning over variables describing a complex world, but accessing this knowledge in a probabilistically coherent manner poses a difficult inference problem. We propose Large Language Gibbs, a scheme for structured probabilist…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-06-17 · Haodong Chen, Xuanhe Zhou, Wei Zhou, Xinyue Shao, Yanbing Zhu, Bo Wang, Jiawei Hong, Anya Jia, Fan Wu
General AI
Automatically generating slide decks from source documents is an important application of large language models (LLMs). Existing benchmarks primarily assess slide completeness and technical depth, while overlooking the target audience as a critical real-world factor. For instance, specialists demand rigorous proofs, wh…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-18 · Hiroyuki Chuma, Kanji Otsuka, Yoichi Sato
Research Track A · General AI
In The Algebraic Mind, Marcus identified three cognitive components: operations over variables, recursively structured representations, and an individual/kind distinction. He left the neural substrate open. A companion paper solves this with VaCoAl, an architecture built on GF(2) XOR-and-shift. It offers exact reversib…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-20 · Sheldon Yu, Tong Yu, Xunyi Jiang, Rohan Surana, Gagan Mundada, Sungchul Kim, Lina Yao, Julian McAuley, Junda Wu
General AI
Extended reasoning has become standard for frontier Large Language Models (LLMs), yet the trajectories these models produce remain largely uncontrollable. Existing methods for shaping how a model reasons are prompt based approaches and operate at the input level, offering no fine-grained control over the reasoning proc…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-20 · Brian K Chen
General AI
To test how correct logical judgments respond to learned context, we prepend a soft prefix to an exactly labeled syllogistic reasoning benchmark while keeping the model fixed. Soft prefixes are opaque continuous vectors, so we characterize them through the behavior they induce across controlled variations in logical fo…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-20 · Christina Nasika, Feng Wang, Antonis Krasakis, Han Xiao
General AI
Listwise rerankers are the discriminative core of agentic retrieval pipelines, yet production deployment demands efficiency, domain robustness, and fluency on semi-structured data at the same time. We present jina-reranker-v3.5, a 0.6B-parameter listwise reranker that meets these demands together without sacrificing th…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-21 · Rahul Sajnani, Yulia Gryaditskaya, Radomír Měch, Srinath Sridhar, Matheus Gadelha
General AI
Controllable image generation remains challenging for creative professionals, who often require precise regional control over materials, object identities, and spatial arrangements that cannot be reliably achieved through text prompting alone. Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) can natively ingest heterogeneous tokens stemm…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-21 · Hanqing Zhu, Wenyan Cong, Zhizhou Sha, Sagnik Mukherjee, Xinyuan Song, David González-Martínez, Xiaoxia Wu, Yuandong Tian, Shiwei Liu, David Z. Pan, Zhangyang "Atlas" Wang
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is rapidly advancing the reasoning capabilities of language models, yet the optimization layer that converts reward feedback into weight-space updates remains poorly understood. Building on our prior analysis (Zhu et al., 2025), we study this missing layer through t…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-22 · Sina Amirrajab, Volker Vehof, Michael Bietenbeck, Nuriye Akyol, Redouane Bouras, Khuraman Isgandarova, Alexandru Zlibut, Philipp Stalling, Ali Yilmaz
General AI
Aims: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging enables non-invasive assessment of myocardial structure, function, and pathology, but requires substantial experience in interpretation of CMR images that could be supported by artificial intelligence (AI)-based models. However, use of AI models for enhanced CMR rea…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-23 · Baihui Wang, Bernard Koch
General AI
Building socially calibrated large language models, which can learn from others without simply yielding to them, requires more than reducing sycophancy as a one-dimensional failure mode. Models must distinguish when to incorporate others' perspectives from when to maintain a well-grounded moral judgment. We study the b…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-23 · Rogerio Guimaraes, Pietro Perona
General AI
Diffusion and flow-matching models dominate conditional image generation, yet inference-time scaling for these models is far less developed than for autoregressive language models. Because final quality is highly sensitive to the initial noise seed, many approaches spend extra compute on seed search or resampling under…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-23 · Yijun Liang, Yunjie Tian, Yijiang Li, Yuqi Jia, Furong Huang, Tianyi Zhou, Di Fu
General AI
On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) is promising as it removes the external teacher required by on-policy distillation (OPD), yet it still needs asymmetric information between teacher and student to ensure that the self-teacher provides a stronger learning signal than the student. Existing methods create this asymmetry …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-23 · Dongjie Fu, Di Cao, Xize Cheng, Zihan Zhang, Wenxu Jia, Yifu Chen, Shengpeng Ji, Yu Zhang, Tao Jin
General AI
While large audio-language models have achieved remarkable progress in auditory perception, they still lag behind text-based large language models in deep logical reasoning, primarily due to the scarcity of high-quality audio reasoning data. To bridge this gap, we propose X$^3$-OPD, a cross-modal on-policy distillation…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-24 · Winston Chou, Adrien Alexandre, Lars Olds, Yi Zhang, Nathan Kallus
General AI
Data analysis agents are becoming increasingly common tools for applied and scientific research. Yet, for highly specialized tasks such as Observational Causal Inference (OCI), human oversight remains necessary to ensure the validity of results. We introduce `oci-agent`, an open-source Python package that implements a …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-26 · Madhav S Baidya
General AI
Choosing the right text embedding model is one of the most consequential -- and most frequently under-examined -- decisions in building a retrieval or search system, yet the model that tops a leaderboard is rarely the best choice for a given deployment. This report develops a practical, evidence-based framework for emb…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-27 · Zhen Huang, Yikun Wang, Shijie Xia, Pengfei Liu
General AI
Pretraining data processing is critical to the downstream performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, many existing approaches define a fixed processing strategy at the corpus or domain level and apply it uniformly to many examples, without adapting to the needs of each example. We propose DataOrchestra, a fr…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-27 · Zhuchenyang Liu, Yao Zhang, Yu Xiao
General AI
Reliable visual document understanding requires a model to attribute each answer to the evidence regions that support it. Recent benchmarks and systems express this step through a coordinate interface: the model outputs the coordinates of bounding boxes that mark the evidence regions in the document. Under this interfa…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-27 · Krithi Shailya, Ananya Lakshmi Ravi, Venkatanathan K. V., Sowmya S. Sundaram, Gokul S. Krishnan, Aditi Anand, Balaraman Ravindran
General AI
Computer vision models have become highly effective for medical applications, yet their black-box nature continues to undermine clinician trust. In clinical workflows, chest X-ray classifiers are increasingly paired with Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to generate natural-language explanations. However, these systems add…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-27 · Yanhao Jia, Jiepeng Wang, Haibin Huang, Chi Zhang, Erik Cambria, Xuelong Li
General AI
Modern large language models scale successfully by pairing capacity growth with efficiency, keeping per-token and deployment costs under control as capacity grows. AIGC Foundation Models (AFMs), especially diffusion-transformer backbones, have begun to adopt sparse experts, but recent efforts mostly enlarge total param…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-29 · Lucio M. Dery, Benedict Aaron Tjandra, Siavash Samiei, Adhiguna Kuncoro, Zohar Yahav, Jiajun Shen, Arthur Szlam
General AI
Agentic systems driven by large language models (LLMs) regularly feature two key mechanisms to autonomously solve complex problems: synthesizing text-based knowledge and procedures from past experiences and building parametric (weight-space) skill libraries for recurring sub-goals. To date, research has largely treated…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-30 · Minghao Hu, Lannan Luo, Allen Roush, Phillip Howard
General AI
Large language models are widely used for code generation, but they can also produce insecure programs due to patterns learned from their pretraining data. Decoding-time steering has become an important solution to this problem: a small expert model is combined with the target model at each step to generate more secure…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-30 · Junsol Kim, Winnie Street, Roberta Rocca, Diane M. Korngiebel, Adam Waytz, James Evans, Geoff Keeling
General AI
Aligning large language models to prevent them attributing consciousness to themselves inadvertently alters their representations of mindedness in other entities alongside human beliefs and values. We demonstrate that safety fine-tuning suppresses models' tendencies to attribute minds not only to themselves, but also t…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-07-31 · Pol G. Recasens, Ferran Agullo, Yue Zhu, Chen Wang, Jordi Torres, Josep Ll. Berral
General AI
Large language model (LLM) serving commonly increases batch size to improve throughput, but performance eventually reaches a deployment-dependent plateau beyond which larger batches provide marginal gains while increasing latency and GPU memory consumption. Previous studies have attributed this behavior to HBM/DRAM ban…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-08-17 · Diptesh Kanojia, Archchana Sindhujan, Sourabh Deoghare, Daria Sokova, Shenbin Qian, Girish Koushik, Tharindu Ranasinghe, Constantin Orăsan, Chrysoula Zerva, Ricardo Rei, Frédéric Blain, André F. T. Martins, Marco Turchi, Matteo Negri, Rajen Chatterjee, Anoop Kunchukuttan, Mitesh M. Khapra, Pushpak Bhattacharyya
General AI
Indic quality estimation (QE) and automatic post-editing (APE) data is spread across separate releases, so no single resource supports training and evaluation across tasks and language pairs on one footing. We consolidate the WMT 2020--2024 shared-task lineage with an extended English--Malayalam resource into \indicqe:…
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-08-17 · Enric Boix-Adsera, Benedict Tessler
General AI
We demonstrate that AI models are broadly susceptible to a phenomenon we call model hypnosis, in which individually weak and seemingly irrelevant cues in the prompt can be systematically combined to strongly control model behavior. Model hypnosis occurs across model families and scales, including in frontier reasoning …
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arxiv
Score 9.3
2026-08-17 · Zhoumin Xie
General AI
Today, a neural system is almost always used in two phases -- trained, then deployed -- and in that regime it freezes twice: training ends, and the topology itself was never a degree of freedom. We take the opposite premise as an axiom -- total plasticity: no part of a model, including its structure, is ever frozen -- …
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-04 · Alexander Meulemans, Maciej Wołczyk, Marissa A. Weis, Rajai Nasser, Roberta Rocca, Seijin Kobayashi, Guillaume Lajoie, Angelika Steger, Blake Richards, Marcus Hutter, James Manyika, Rif A. Saurous, João Sacramento, Blaise Agüera y Arcas
General AI
As autonomous agents powered by foundation models are increasingly integrated into social and economic systems, understanding the principles governing their collective behavior is essential for ensuring safety and cooperation. Classical game theory, the dominant framework for modeling rational interaction, is built upo…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-04 · Yitong Chen, Zezheng Huai, Sixian Li, Yubang Wang, Haozhe Zhang, Yifei Zhang, Hechang Chen, Jingjing Gong, Yu-Gang Jiang, Xipeng Qiu
General AI
When will robots have their ChatGPT moment? Such a breakthrough requires a general-purpose robot that can handle unfamiliar tasks in unfamiliar environments, remain controllable over long interactions, and learn from experience. Today's embodied systems largely follow an end-to-end observation-to-action path. Despite r…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-04 · Adam Coscia, Zeyu Hua, Eric Krokos, Timothy Lin, Alex Endert
General AI
We present Semantic Bundling, a visual analytics technique for making sense of text documents represented as knowledge graphs (KGs). Representing a document corpus as a KG makes relationships between entities explicit, making KGs useful both to analyze directly and in computational workflows including ML pipelines and …
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-05 · Hung Truong Thanh Nguyen, Hélène Fournier, Piper Jackson, Makoto Itoh, Shannon Freeman, Rene Richard, Hung Cao
General AI
AI-supported care planning can help clinicians, patients, caregivers, and care teams coordinate complex decisions across clinical, functional, psychosocial, and environmental needs. However, many AI systems present recommendations as fixed outputs, limiting stakeholders' ability to inspect, challenge, and revise plans …
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-05 · Jiuhe Qu, Yingping Liang, Ying Fu
General AI
3D vision-language models (3D VLMs) enable spatial reasoning over multi-view scenes but suffer from substantial token redundancy due to duplicated observations and large uninformative regions, leading to high computational cost. Although visual token compression has shown promise in accelerating 2D VLMs, it fails to ca…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-05 · Sandra C. Sandoval, Navita Goyal, Rashawn Ray, Long Doan, Rachel Rudinger, Hal Daumé
General AI
Against the backdrop of violence in police interactions with the U.S. public, we explore how deferentially police officers speak to virtual characters depicted as Black adult males in vir- tual reality (VR) simulations. We evaluate the effect of seeing and communicating with these characters through a causal in- ferenc…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-06 · Eoin Cummins, Zhongyi Huang, Alexandre D'Hooge, Zhuoro Mo, Yaolong Ju
General AI
Existing audio-to-score (A2S) systems primarily focus on classical music, and the application to popular music remains underexplored. This paper first presents the new SheetSage-A2S Dataset, which includes 61 hours of audio with \texttt{**kern} score encodings for 9,468 clips originating from 6,066 unique songs, the fi…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-06 · Yijiang Li, Bingyang Wang, Yijun Liang, Yunjie Tian, Di Fu, Nuno Vasconcelos
General AI
On-policy (Self-)Distillation (OPD / OPSD) has shown strong potential for post-training large language models (LLMs). However, existing methods still rely heavily on external supervision, including ground-truth signals, environmental feedback, or guidance from larger models, and therefore fall short of genuine "self"-d…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-06 · Yunjia Qi, Zehua Yin, Xintong Shi, Hao Peng, Songyuanyi Lu, Yixian Liu, Richeng Xuan, Yuhong Liu, Zhichao Hu, Xiaozhi Wang, Lei Hou, Bin Xu, Juanzi Li
General AI
LLM-based agentic systems have shown remarkable capabilities in complex domains, while suffering from cascading errors and difficulty in debugging. Critical error detection aims to locate the earliest error step in a failed trajectory that is responsible for the final failure. However, progress faces two main challenge…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-07 · Gyuwan Kim, Cheoneum Park, Tao Yang
General AI
Recent optimization studies on Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) have exploited chunk-level KV cache reuse to avoid processing long retrieved contexts for higher efficiency, while significant information redundancy and noise still remain in the coarse-grained chunks. This paper optimizes the Pareto frontier under lo…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-07 · Alireza Moayedikia
General AI
Multimodal fusion architectures typically assume all modalities are available at inference, yet sensor failures, acquisition variability, and cost constraints routinely produce incomplete observations. Existing work treats modality absence as a prediction-accuracy problem, leaving a more basic question unanswered: whet…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-07 · Chao Fei, Qingyi Si, Kaihua Liang, Yanghua Xiao, Panos Kalnis, Hongcheng Guo
General AI
Many methods for automated multi-agent system design optimize prompts and topologies during an initial design stage and then deploy the resulting system unchanged on subsequent samples. Experience from these samples is rarely consolidated into reusable system updates, while accuracy-oriented designs may incur high toke…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-07 · Youjun Zhao, Alex Warren, Gary K. L. Tam, Rynson W. H. Lau
General AI
Recent advances in video diffusion models (VDMs) have enabled high-fidelity video synthesis. However, generating mirror reflections remains challenging because the content within a mirror must remain consistent with the surrounding scene. Existing VDMs are not specifically designed to model scene-to-mirror relationship…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-07 · Qinfeng Li, Dalin He, Yuntai Bao, Ying Yang, Ruoxi Chen, Xinyan Yu, Lizhou Liang, Ge Su, Wenqi Zhang, Xuhong Zhang
General AI
General-purpose skills promise reusable procedural knowledge for language agents, yet semantic relevance does not guarantee execution utility: a retrieved skill may encode assumptions that conflict with the current task, execution environment, or other retrieved skills. We formalize this problem as the skill--execution…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-10 · Wenti Yin, Xiang Wang, Huaxin Zhang, Hanqing Wang, Hongbo Shao, Changxin Gao, Nong Sang
General AI
Video anomaly detection (VAD) aims to identify and temporally localize abnormal events in videos. Supervised methods learn anomaly decision boundaries from target-domain annotations but require substantial in-domain data. Existing training-free methods leverage the rich semantic knowledge and reasoning capabilities of …
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-10 · Xuanchen Li, Haitao Li, Yujia Zhou, Qingyi Pan, Heng Wang, Yiqun Liu, Min Zhang, Qingyao Ai
General AI
User feedback offers natural supervision for persistent LLM improvement, but a single message may support multiple behavioral changes with different scopes of generalization. We introduce SLIFT, a selective self-learning framework built on a task-relative view of user feedback. SLIFT decomposes each feedback message in…
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arxiv
Score 9.2
2026-08-10 · Xu Ouyang, Moontae Lee
General AI
Financial prediction typically relies on task-specific regression, ranking, or policy heads, separating the language model from the numerical object ultimately evaluated. We investigate whether a causal language model can instead represent forecasts and decisions directly through constrained token generation. FinATOM i…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-03-24 · Connor Mclaughlin, Nigel Lee, Lili Su
Research Track A
Machine learning models often need to adapt to new data after deployment due to structured or unstructured real-world dynamics. The Continual Learning (CL) framework enables continuous model adaptation, but most existing approaches either assume each task contains sufficiently many data samples or that the learning tas…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-04-09 · Mu Nan, Muquan Yu, Weijian Mai, Jacob S. Prince, Hossein Adeli, Rui Zhang, Jiahang Cao, Benjamin Becker, John A. Pyles, Margaret M. Henderson, Chunfeng Song, Nikolaus Kriegeskorte, Michael J. Tarr, Xiaoqing Hu, Andrew F. Luo
Research Track A · General AI
Visual decoding from brain signals is a key challenge at the intersection of computer vision and neuroscience, requiring methods that bridge neural representations and computational models of vision. A field-wide goal is to achieve generalizable, cross-subject models. A major obstacle towards this goal is the substanti…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-04-14 · Chaoyao Shen, Linfeng Jiang, Yixian Shen, Tao Xu, Guoqing Li, Anuj Pathania, Andy D. Pimentel, Meng Zhang
Research Track A
Deep learning (DL) compilers rely on cost models and auto-tuning to optimize tensor programs for target hardware. However, existing approaches depend on large offline datasets, incurring high collection costs and offering suboptimal transferability across platforms. In this paper, we introduce TCL, a novel efficient an…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-04-15 · Ahmadreza Eslaminia, Kuan-Chieh Lu, Klara Nahrstedt, Chenhui Shao
Research Track A
Ultrasonic metal welding (UMW) is widely used in industrial applications but is sensitive to tool wear, surface contamination, and material variability, which can lead to unexpected process faults and unsatisfactory weld quality. Conventional monitoring systems typically rely on supervised learning models that assume a…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-05-06 · William T. Redman, Erik C. Johnson, Brian Robinson
Research Track A · General AI
Identifying and exploiting common features across domains is at the heart of the human ability to make analogies, and is believed to be crucial for the ability to continually learn. To do this successfully, general and flexible computational strategies must be developed. While the extent to which Transformer neural net…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-05-07 · Wenhan Zheng, Yuyi Mao, Ivan Wang-Hei Ho
Research Track A
Channel state information (CSI)-based human activity recognition (HAR) is vulnerable to performance degradation under domain shifts across varying physical environments. Continual learning (CL) offers a principled way to learn new domains sequentially while preserving past knowledge, but existing CL solutions for CSI-b…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-05-28 · Hesong Wang, Xin Jin, Lu Lu, Chenhaowen Li, Jian Chen, Qiang Liu, Huan Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Video large language models (Video-LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in video understanding tasks. However, their practical deployment is still hindered by the inefficiency introduced by processing massive amounts of visual tokens. Although recent approaches achieve extremely low token retention ratios while …
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-05-29 · Xiaosong Han, Ke Chen, Xindi Dai, Di Liang, Minlong Peng, Wei Pang, Fausto Giunchiglia, Xiaoyue Feng, Yonghao Liu, Renchu Guan
Research Track A · General AI
In real-world deployment, LLMs are often adapted continually across tasks to keep LLMs up-to-date in production, where new fine-tuning should preserve previously learned skills. However, indiscriminately mixing tasks can dilute task specialization, while sequential fine-tuning (full-parameter or low rank adaptation) of…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-06-04 · Marius Dragoi, Ioana Pintilie, Alexandra Dragomir, Antonio Barbalau, Florin Brad
Research Track A
Parameter-efficient finetuning methods based on spectral decomposition have enabled progress in Continual Learning. In this paper we introduce TailLoR, which utilizes the singular bases U and V of the pre-trained weights as a fixed reference frame to learn a low-rank update applied to the singular value matrix. A soft …
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-06-18 · Ganlin Yang, Zhangzheng Tu, Yuqiang Yang, Sitong Mao, Junyi Dong, Tianxing Chen, Jiaqi Peng, Jing Xiong, Jiafei Cao, Jifeng Dai, Wengang Zhou, Yao Mu, Tai Wang
General AI
Memory remains a critical bottleneck for long-horizon robotic manipulation, as standard Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies often fail when task-relevant cues become occluded or unobservable over time. While existing memory-augmented methods utilize historical context, they either suffer from severe information bottl…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-06-19 · Jiehui Huang, Yuechen Zhang, Bin Xia, Jiahao Wang, Xu He, Zhenchao Tang, Meng Chu, Xin Tao, Pengfei Wan, Jiaya Jia
General AI
Generating a coherent multi-shot video requires structured cross-shot memory. Subject appearance, scene context, and speaker identity must persist across cuts. Existing approaches either train end-to-end over fixed-length sequences and cannot scale, generate shot-by-shot with memory banks that grow linearly, or orchest…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-06-23 · Zhihao Wang, Jianxiong Li, Yu Cui, Yuan Gao, Xianyuan Zhan, Junzhi Yu, Xiao Ma
General AI
Generalist value models play a pivotal role in scaling robotic policy learning from large-scale, mixed-quality data. Mathematically, accurate value estimation demands deep temporal understanding, requiring models to both ground the current belief using historical context and plan over future outcomes. However, most exi…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-06-25 · Xinyu Wang, Chongbo Zhao, Fangneng Zhan, Yue Ma
General AI
Streaming video editing has made rapid progress, yet practical deployment is still limited by two core issues: maintaining stable backgrounds and non-edited regions over time, and achieving the low latency required for real-time interactive scenarios. Meanwhile, recent streaming video generation methods are mostly deve…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-06-26 · Siqiao Xue, Chunxue Xu
General AI
Adapting a foundation vision-language encoder to a specialized retrieval task creates a fundamental tradeoff: gains on the target distribution come at the cost of the foundation model's broad generalization, and fashion retrieval is a stringent instance of this problem. We present ZooClaw-FashionSigLIP2, a fashion-spec…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-06-28 · Ze Huang, Jiahui Zhang, Hairuo Liu, Chenxi Zhang, Ran Cheng, Li Zhang
General AI
We study action-conditioned world modeling as a scalable way to learn transferable dynamics priors for robot learning. By pretraining a model to predict how actions drive visual scene evolution, the resulting world model captures reusable interaction dynamics beyond appearance-level video generation. Concretely, we pre…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-06-29 · Disen Lan, Jianbin Zheng, Yuxi Ren, Xin Xia, Xuanda Wang, Xuefeng Xiao, Xipeng Qiu, Yu Cheng
General AI
Hybrid attention models improve long-context efficiency by retaining only a subset of full-attention layers and replacing the remaining layers with linear attention. However, the effectiveness of Transformer-to-hybrid conversion critically depends on which layers preserve full attention. Existing hybrid layer selection…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-06-29 · Zhiqi Li, Chengrui Dong, Zhenhua Du, Hangning Zhou, Cong Qiu, Hailong Qin, Mu Yang, Dongxu Wei, Peidong Liu
General AI
Interactive video generation systems for camera-controlled world exploration roll out growing sequences of latent video frames, entangling state transition with high-frequency observation synthesis. We propose Walking in the Implicit, a scene-centric paradigm that changes the rollout variable from frame latents to a fi…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-07-02 · Ling Xu, Chuyu Han, Borui Li, Hao Wu, Shiqi Jiang, Ting Cao, Chuanyou Li, Sheng Zhong, Shuai Wang
General AI
Embodied AI models now span vision-language-action (VLA) models and world-action models (WAMs), but practical deployment remains fragmented across model-specific Python stacks, backend assumptions, and robot-side glue code, especially on heterogeneous edge devices. Existing inference runtimes are designed mainly for re…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-07-05 · Ruchit Rawal, Reza Shirkavand, Sayak Paul, Yuxin Wen, Heng Huang, Yizheng Chen, Tom Goldstein, Gowthami Somepalli
General AI
Inference-time scaling for text-to-image generation has progressed from simple Best-of-N (BoN) sampling to guided search methods that verify and steer candidate trajectories at intermediate denoising steps. These approaches focus on when and how often to verify during denoising but largely treat the cost of generation …
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-07-08 · Tommaso Cerruti, Tim Rieder, George Rowlands, Lingfeng Jin, Imanol Schlag
General AI
Self-attention lets each token retrieve information from the full context, but its quadratic cost in sequence length limits training and inference at long context. This paper presents a comparative study of softmax attention and four recent recurrent linear-attention architectures: DeltaNet, Gated DeltaNet, Kimi Delta …
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-07-09 · Kaifeng Zhao, Mathis Petrovich, Haotian Zhang, Tingwu Wang, Siyu Tang, Davis Rempe
General AI
Generating realistic 3D human motions in real-time within interactive applications is key for animation, simulation, and humanoid robotics. While recent offline motion generation approaches offer precise control via text and kinematic constraints, they lack the inference speed required for interactive settings. Convers…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-07-09 · Lu Dai, Ziyang Rao, Yili Wang, Hanqing Wang, Hao Liu, Hui Xiong
General AI
Fine-tuning LLMs to inject new knowledge faces a critical challenge: LLMs can quickly memorize new facts, yet fail to use them for downstream reasoning tasks. We formalize this failure as the \textbf{Knowing--Using Gap}, characterized by an accuracy gap and a temporal lag between memorization and generalization. To und…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-07-20 · Alya Almsouti, Lotfi Mecharbat, Noha Aboukhater, Yousef Alabrach, Siddiq Anwar, Andre Kumar, Ibrahim Almakky, Mohammad Yaqub
Research Track A · General AI
Lung ultrasound (LUS) is a bedside tool for assessing pulmonary edema in patients at risk due to heart failure or impaired kidney function. However, automated LUS analysis remains challenging because of speckle noise, imaging artifacts, and operator-dependent acquisition variability. In this work, we present a deep lea…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-07-27 · Liwei Dong, Jiahao Zhao, Nan Xu
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models increasingly solve scientific-computing tasks, but executable feedback from one problem rarely becomes durable capability on subsequent problems. We study scientific-computing experience consolidation: converting verified runtime experience into transferable procedural knowledge and persistent mod…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-07-28 · Behraj Khan, Behroz Mirza, Syed Ahmad Chan Bukhari, Tahir Qasim Syed
Research Track A · General AI
Covariate shift across training-data partitions biases model selection and parameter estimation in cross-validation, lifelong learning, and federated learning. We propose \textit{Partition-Induced Covariate-shift Correction} (\texttt{PIcsC}), a Fisher information-based regularization framework that mitigates distributi…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-07-29 · Xiao Yue, Guangzhi Qu
Research Track A · General AI
Graph-text retrieval typically maps a graph and its description to a single embedding, even when a query concerns only one semantic aspect, such as a class label or molecular property. Multiple heads can separate these aspects, but a change in the query head may alter retrieval even when the wrong text is sent to that …
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-08-01 · Zhuowen Han, Jinwei Xiao, Zhengxi Lu, Renren Jin, Zhiyuan Yao, Yuxin Liu, Hongyan Hao, Yueqing Sun, Yu Yang, Qi GU, Xunliang Cai, Deyi Xiong
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a standard paradigm for post-training large language models (LLMs). While Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) is widely adopted, it suffers from sparse reward signals and loses gradients entirely when all responses within a group receive identical r…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-08-02 · Pengxiang Wang, Hongbo Bo, Jun Hong, Weiru Liu, Kedian Mu
Research Track A
Catastrophic forgetting is a major problem in task-incremental learning, where neural networks tend to overwrite previously learned knowledge when trained on new tasks. A number of architecture-based approaches have been proposed to address this problem. However, the architecture-based approaches suffer from another pr…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-08-02 · Yian Zhao, Ruochong Zheng, Hongcan Guo, Yu Yan, Jian Zhang, Jie Chen
General AI
Video world models predict future observations conditioned on historical observations and control signals, enabling long-horizon generation through autoregressive state transitions. Unlike conventional video generation models that primarily capture visual appearance and motion, video world models learn the underlying d…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-08-03 · Yu Yang, Xuemeng Yang, Licheng Wen, Lingdong Kong, Xiaobin Hu, Dongyue Lu, Wei Chow, Xiyan Huang, Yuxiang Feng, Yue Liao, Jianbiao Mei, Daocheng Fu, Rong Wu, Pinlong Cai, Ran Yi, Ying Tai, Jiangning Zhang, Botian Shi, Yong Liu, Shuicheng Yan
General AI
Continually improving agents require dynamic interaction feedback beyond static supervision, yet direct real-environment interaction is costly, slow, unsafe, and hard to parallelize. World modeling offers a natural intermediate proxy that allows agents to query lower-cost, more controllable feedback before committing t…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-08-03 · Gaytri Jena, Kapil Wanaskar, Vinija Jain, Aman Chadha, Vasu Sharma, Amitava Das
General AI
Robot learning is splitting into two bets: policies that bake competence into frozen weights (vision-language-action, or VLA, models), and agents that write and refine their own executable skills as code. This survey organises the field around that axis of weights versus skills. Its central analytical contribution is a…
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huggingface
Score 9.0
2026-08-12 · Beichen Huang, Zhenyu Liang, Bowen Zheng, Ran Cheng
General AI
Complex software systems develop over timescales that exceed the lifespan of any individual coding agent. Most agentic software systems preserve continuity through persistent sessions, memories, managers or shared context. We introduce EvoX Genesis (hereafter, Genesis), which instead makes the software project persiste…
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arxiv
Score 9.0
2026-08-13 · Tiankuo Zhang, Jihye Jung, Paria Nourmohammadi, Benoit Montreuil, Alan Erera, Sahrish Jaleel Shaikh
Research Track A · General AI
The less-than-truckload (LTL) industry plays a vital role in enhancing the efficiency and sustainability of logistics systems, as LTL shipments offer greater consolidation opportunities than full-truckload shipments. Despite of this flexibility, the average cost of LTL shipments remains considerably higher due to less …
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-06-23 · Xingjian Leng, Jaskirat Singh, Zhanhao Liang, Ethan Smith, Martin Bell, Aninda Saha, Yuhui Yuan, Liang Zheng
General AI
Diffusion transformer (DiT) research on image generation has converged to a single evaluation setup: class-conditional generation on ImageNet. While methods improve the FID and related metrics, it is increasingly unclear whether they reflect real progress in generative modeling. The natural alternative, i.e., text-to-i…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-06-23 · Orest Kupyn, Goutam Bhat, Philipp Henzler, Fabian Manhardt, Christian Rupprecht, Federico Tombari
General AI
Generating explorable 3D scenes from a single image requires strong generative priors and accurate geometric representations suitable for downstream use. Current video diffusion models offer high-quality generation and implicitly encode multi-view geometric structure in latent space. However, existing feedforward laten…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-06-29 · Haitao Wu, Qirui Zhang, Zhouheng Yao, Shangquan Sun, Qihao Zheng, Mianxin Liu, Chi Zhang, Wanli Ouyang, Chunfeng Song, Changqing Zhang, Jiamin Wu
General AI
Modeling the bidirectional correspondence between external sensory stimuli and internal neural activity has emerged as a critical frontier in neuroscience. However, existing approaches predominantly treat brain encoding and decoding as isolated tasks, relying heavily on unimodal alignment and external priors while over…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-06-29 · Shun Lei, Huaicheng Zhang, Dapeng Wu, Yaoxun Xu, Lishi Zuo, Wei Tan, Hangting Chen, Guangzheng Li, Jianwei Yu, Zhiyong Wu, Dong Yu
General AI
Full-length song generation must preserve coherence and musicality, render detailed vocal and accompaniment acoustics, and follow lyrics and prompts. Existing language model-based systems face a structural trade-off: mixed-token modeling preserves vocal-instrument coordination but obscures track-specific details, where…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-06-29 · Chuyue Li, Ziqi Tang, Jingyi Wang, Yu Wu, Kazuma Hashimoto, Lingyu Gao
General AI
With the advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), code error detection has extended beyond traditional IDE diagnostics to context-sensitive debugging in educational scenarios. However, existing approaches lack large-scale datasets, multi-error analysis, and unified error taxonomies. To address this, we introduce Py…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-06-29 · Mohamed el amine boudjoghra, Ivan Laptev, Angela Dai
General AI
Articulated 3D objects are essential for interactive environments in embodied AI, robotics, and virtual reality, but reconstructing their structure and motion from sparse observations remains challenging. Existing approaches remain largely constrained by lack of supervised data or lack the priors needed to reliably rec…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-02 · Xuehui Wang, Xuankun Yang, Wei Shen
General AI
Visual token pruning is a crucial strategy for accelerating VLMs by compressing redundant image patches, yet existing methods often fail to preserve critical cues under dense instructions and fine-grained queries. In this paper, we investigate this failure and identify two underlying bottlenecks: the widespread dispers…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-02 · Juanwu Lu, Junyu Zhu, Ziran Wang
General AI
Realistic traffic simulation requires agents that imitate logged behavior and can also be steered along interpretable axes. Such controllability enables engineers to isolate variables, reproduce specific edge cases, and test autonomous systems without real-world risk. We introduce Controllable Neural Variational Agents…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-02 · Zhuowei Chen, Xiang Lorraine Li
General AI
Post-training large language models (LLMs) without real-world interaction feedback or human-labeled supervision remains challenging, particularly in specialized domains where expert annotations are costly to obtain. Recent annotation-free self-evolution methods address this by using the model's own outputs as supervisi…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-02 · Arman Ghaffarizadeh, Danyal Mohaddes, Aliakbar Izadkhah, Shahriar Noroozizadeh
General AI
LLM agents will increasingly act in socially structured settings where role, audience, and relational context can shape what is advantageous or costly to say. We study whether such social structure, without any explicit objective in the prompt, changes what an agent expresses publicly relative to an off-the-record (OTR…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-06 · Aditi Naiknaware, Jian Sun, Aminreza Khandan, Shengyang Huang, Sean Dow, Bijan Najafi, Salimeh Sekeh
General AI
Wound monitoring is a critical yet underserved clinical challenge, where timely identification of severe adverse events (SAEs) such as infection, tissue deterioration, and delayed healing can significantly impact patient outcomes. While vision-language models (VLMs) show strong multimodal reasoning, they often lack dom…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-08 · Antonio Cano, Guillermo Pérez, Luis Merino, Randy Gomez
General AI
Turn-taking prediction is a key requirement for social robots involved in human-human interaction, particularly in mediator settings, where the robot must anticipate conversational dynamics rather than merely react to pauses. This work presents a Multimodal Voice Activity Projection (MM-VAP) framework that extends the …
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-09 · Xinyan Chen, Ziyu Guo, Renrui Zhang, Dongzhi Jiang, Hongsheng Li
General AI
Reasoning has become a core capability for large models, especially when reliable decisions require understanding logical consequences. Recent video generation models offer a reasoning path distinct from previous Chain-of-Thought (CoT): reasoning can unfold through temporally connected frames, known as Chain-of-Frame (…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-09 · Weiduo Liao, Yunqiao Yang, Ying Wei
General AI
Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have emerged as a promising technique for mechanistic interpretability by learning a set of sparse latent features in large models, each of which encodes a distinct concept. However, in vision-language models (VLMs), vanilla SAEs struggle to learn modality-consistent concepts, with concepts o…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-10 · Miguel Arana-Catania, Gillian Pink, Glenn Roe
General AI
Thematic indexing -- the practice of assigning structured conceptual labels to sections of text -- is essential to scholarly access in large-scale literary and historical editions, yet it remains a largely manual, labour-intensive process. This paper explores the application of machine learning to automatic thematic in…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-10 · Kangwei Xu, Bing Li, Ulf Schlichtmann
General AI
As chip complexity increases and time-to-market pressures grow, front-end design has become a critical bottleneck in chip development. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown great potential in Electronic Design Automation (EDA). Beyond specification understanding, LLMs show the potential to serve as a unifie…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-10 · Ivan Ilin, Philip Zmushko, Peter Richtárik
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) remain expensive to fine-tune because full-parameter updates require substantial memory, compute, and per-task storage. We study whether saliency signals originally developed for pruning can be reused to choose where a model should adapt. We propose Super, a sparse parameter-efficient fine-…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-13 · Moritz Schaffenroth, Uwe Kölbel, Heike Lepke, Alexander Prinz, Alfred Höß
General AI
Vehicles are increasingly equipped with advanced V2X communication capabilities. While early V2X apps utilized services such as Cooperative Awareness Messages, recent developments have allowed more advanced applications including cooperative driving, shared perception, and sensor-sharing services. The broader mix of ap…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-16 · Yasheng Sun, Zezi Zeng, Yifan Yang, Chong Luo, Wenyi Wang, Ziwei Liu, Jürgen Schmidhuber
General AI
Editing the figures in a research paper is a routine and time-consuming part of everyday research practice: authors relabel components, rearrange panels, and restyle visuals as they revise their manuscripts. Automating this editing workflow under a natural-language instruction, however, is challenging, because a scient…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-07-27 · Fabian Kreppel, Reza Salkhordeh, Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler, André Brinkmann
General AI
Trapped-ion quantum computers rely on shuttling compilers, which cast an input algorithm into a sequence of ion-qubit movements within a given architecture. We present the first study in which a single frontier large language model (LLM), Claude Opus 4.7, generates and iteratively refines the full Python code of shuttl…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-03 · Junjie Yin, Buxin She, Xinyu Feng, Fangxing, Li
General AI
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly central to power and energy systems, supporting modeling, forecasting, optimization, and control. Yet most existing works emphasize specialized applications and offer little reusable material for newcomers or interdisciplinary learners, who increasingly rely on large languag…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-12 · Alireza Kargarzadeh, Nariman Khaledian, Navid Parvini, Arman Khaledian
General AI
Large language models can extract richer signals from financial news than fixed sentiment lexicons, and recent work has explored feeding such signals into portfolio construction. We study an uncertainty-aware construction that feeds model-predicted risk -- decomposed into aleatoric and epistemic components -- directly …
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-12 · Zhipeng Chang, Wenpeng Yin, Wenrui Hao
General AI
Many nonlinear models across physics, chemistry, and biology exhibit multiple solutions for the same parameters, and capturing this entire solution set is essential for understanding pattern-forming systems. Yet existing learned surrogates are fundamentally single-valued: neural operators map each parameter to a single…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-12 · Rakib Ullah, Ruhul Islam Rahul, Tanbir Ahmed
General AI
Regional dialectal variation poses a fundamental challenge to natural language processing (NLP) in Bangla, where over 240 million speakers communicate across diverse regional variants that diverge significantly from Standard Colloquial Bangla (SCB) in phonology, morphology, and lexicon. Contemporary neural machine tran…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-12 · Dongxu Tang, Shih Ying-Lei, Zhuoyi Ren, Jianting Liao, Yitian Shao
General AI
Understanding how lower-limb muscle groups coordinate is important for studying movement impairment, rehabilitation, and physical performance. Reproducible analysis of this coordination requires multimodal recordings that relate local muscle-related signals with body-level kinematics. Complementing neural-level electri…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-13 · Jim Woodcock, Gabriel Leite, Augusto Sampaio, Ran Wei
General AI
We address the use of large language models (LLMs) to help discover Isabelle proofs. An Isabelle build establishes that the submitted theory is accepted, but not that an LLM changed only what the developer authorised. We present CAPRI, a contract-aware repair workflow in which Isabelle checks the proof and an independe…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-13 · Nestor R. Barraza, Gabriel Pena
General AI
Machine learning procedures are commonly evaluated in terms of predictive accuracy and computational efficiency. However, their achievable performance is fundamentally constrained by structural properties of the underlying data-generating process, which are formalized in terms of informational bounds. In this work we e…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-13 · Shangao Li, Yao Zhang, Volker Tresp, Yuanyuan Yang
General AI
LLM coding agents issue Bash commands through interfaces that may serialize, wrap, and reparse model output. Matched execution scores alone cannot distinguish command-generation errors from failures introduced after generation. QuoteBench measures this boundary with exact final-state validation on 56 one-shot tasks fro…
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arxiv
Score 8.8
2026-08-13 · David Chushig-Muzo, María Ángeles Rodríguez de Cara, Eva Milara, Francisco J. Lara-Abelenda, Luis Zhinin-Vera, Diego H. Peluffo-Ordóñez
General AI
Tabular-to-image methods have emerged as novel approaches to leverage the high predictive performance of convolutional neural networks and vision transformers. They convert tabular data into image representations, mapping each feature at a fixed pixel location derived from a dimensionality-reduction method (e.g., t-SNE…
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arxiv
Score 8.7
2026-08-06 · Mutasim Fuad Sarker, Adiba Rahman Namira, Wafa Binte Alam, Md Adnan Arefeen, Mahzabeen Emu, Sumaiya Tabassum Nimi
General AI
Cardiac arrest remains one of the most lethal conditions encountered in intensive care units. Despite the growing availability of electronic health record data, existing mortality prediction studies in this population largely depend on static summaries derived from early admission. Such approaches ignore the temporal p…
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arxiv
Score 8.6
2026-08-15 · Juseok Jeon, Ramy E. Ali, Doyun Kwon, Myungbeom Her, Jinhwi Kim, Jinhyun So
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables efficient federated fine-tuning of large language models, but its factorized parameterization creates a tension between accurate aggregation of local updates and continuity of locally optimized factors. Factor-wise aggregation incurs aggregation mismatch but better preserves factor co…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-02-22 · Juan Rodriguez, Haotian Zhang, Abhay Puri, Tianyang Zhang, Rishav Pramanik, Meng Lin, Xiaoqing Xie, Marco Terral, Darsh Kaushik, Aly Shariff, Perouz Taslakian, Spandana Gella, Sai Rajeswar, David Vazquez, Christopher Pal, Marco Pedersoli
General AI
We introduce VectorGym, a comprehensive benchmark suite for Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) that spans generation from text and sketches, complex editing, and visual understanding. VectorGym addresses the lack of realistic, challenging benchmarks aligned with professional design workflows. Our benchmark comprises four t…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-03-27 · Antoine Edy, Max Conti, Quentin Macé
General AI
While Late Interaction models exhibit strong retrieval performance, many of their underlying dynamics remain understudied, potentially hiding performance bottlenecks. In this work, we focus on two topics in Late Interaction retrieval: a length bias that arises when using multi-vector scoring, and the similarity distrib…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-03-30 · Zidi Tao, A. Agung Julius, John T Wen
Research Track A
Sleep is vital for maintaining cognitive function, facilitating metabolic waste removal, and supporting memory consolidation. However, modern societal demands, particularly shift work, often disrupt natural sleep patterns. This can induce excessive sleepiness among shift workers in critical sectors such as healthcare a…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-03-30 · Kailai Feng, Yuxiang Wei, Bo Chen, Yang Pan, Hu Ye, Songwei Liu, Chenqian Yan, Yuan Gao
General AI
Diffusion models have made significant progress in both text-to-image (T2I) generation and text-guided image editing. However, these models are typically built with billions of parameters, leading to high latency and increased deployment challenges. While on-device diffusion models improve efficiency, they largely focu…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-03-31 · Shifang Zhao, Yihan Hu, Ying Shan, Yunchao Wei, Xiaodong Cun
General AI
Editing the video content with audio alignment forms a digital human-made art in current social media. However, the time-consuming and repetitive nature of manual video editing has long been a challenge for filmmakers and professional content creators alike. In this paper, we introduce CutClaw, an autonomous multi-agen…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-06 · Andrew Sellergren, Chufan Gao, Fereshteh Mahvar, Timo Kohlberger, Fayaz Jamil, Madeleine Traverse, Alberto Tono, Bashir Sadjad, Lin Yang, Charles Lau, Liron Yatziv, Tiffany Chen, Bram Sterling, Kenneth Philbrick, Richa Tiwari, Yun Liu, Madhuram Jajoo, Chandrashekar Sankarapu, Swapnil Vispute, Harshad Purandare, Abhishek Bijay Mishra, Sam Schmidgall, Tao Tu, Anil Palepu, Chunjong Park, Tim Strother, Rahul Thapa, Yong Cheng, Preeti Singh, Kat Black, Yossi Matias, Katherine Chou, Avinatan Hassidim, Kavi Goel, Joelle Barral, Tris Warkentin, Shravya Shetty, Dale Webster, Sunny Virmani, David F. Steiner, Can Kirmizibayrak, Daniel Golden
General AI
We introduce MedGemma 1.5 4B, the latest model in the MedGemma collection. MedGemma 1.5 expands on MedGemma 1 by integrating additional capabilities: high-dimensional medical imaging (CT/MRI volumes and histopathology whole slide images), anatomical localization via bounding boxes, multi-timepoint chest X-ray analysis,…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-09 · Junjie Fei, Jun Chen, Zechun Liu, Yunyang Xiong, Chong Zhou, Wei Wen, Junlin Han, Mingchen Zhuge, Saksham Suri, Qi Qian, Shuming Liu, Lemeng Wu, Raghuraman Krishnamoorthi, Vikas Chandra, Mohamed Elhoseiny, Chenchen Zhu
General AI
Adapting Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) for hour-long videos is bottlenecked by context limits. Dense visual streams saturate token budgets and exacerbate the lost-in-the-middle phenomenon. Existing heuristics, like sparse sampling or uniform pooling, blindly sacrifice fidelity by discarding decisive moments …
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-10 · Aarush Sinha, Arion Das, Soumyadeep Nag, Charan Karnati, Shravani Nag, Chandra Vadhan Raj, Aman Chadha, Vinija Jain, Suranjana Trivedy, Amitava Das
General AI
As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents, understanding how strategic behavior emerges in multi-agent environments has become an important alignment challenge. We take a neutral empirical stance and construct a controlled environment in which strategic behavior can be directly obse…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-13 · Shuquan Lian, Juncheng Liu, Yazhe Chen, Yuhong Chen, Hui Li
General AI
Prior representative ReAct-style approaches in autonomous Software Engineering (SWE) typically lack the explicit System-2 reasoning required for deep analysis and handling complex edge cases. While recent reasoning models demonstrate the potential of extended Chain-of-Thought (CoT), applying them to the multi-turn SWE …
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-04-14 · Tianchang Shen, Sherwin Bahmani, Kai He, Sangeetha Grama Srinivasan, Tianshi Cao, Jiawei Ren, Ruilong Li, Zian Wang, Nicholas Sharp, Zan Gojcic, Sanja Fidler, Jiahui Huang, Huan Ling, Jun Gao, Xuanchi Ren
Research Track A
Recent advances in video generation enable a new paradigm for 3D scene creation: generating camera-controlled videos that simulate scene walkthroughs, then lifting them to 3D via feed-forward reconstruction techniques. This generative reconstruction approach combines the visual fidelity and creative capacity of video m…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-04-15 · Julian Killingback, Ofer Meshi, Henry Li, Hamed Zamani, Maryam Karimzadehgan
Research Track A · General AI
Traditional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) approaches generally assume that retrieval and generation occur on powerful servers removed from the end user. While this reduces local hardware constraints, it introduces significant drawbacks: privacy concerns regarding data access, recurring maintenance and storage co…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-16 · Ido Galil, Moshe Kimhi, Ran El-Yaniv
General AI
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) can be catastrophically disrupted by flipping only a handful of parameter bits. We introduce Deep Neural Lesion (DNL), a data-free and optimizationfree method that locates critical parameters, and an enhanced single-pass variant, 1P-DNL, that refines this selection with one forward and backw…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-16 · Yifu Chen, Shengpeng Ji, Qian Chen, Tianle Liang, Yangzhuo Li, Ziqing Wang, Wen Wang, Jingyu Lu, Haoxiao Wang, Xueyi Pu, Fan Zhuo, Zhou Zhao
General AI
End-to-end spoken dialogue models have garnered significant attention because they offer a higher potential ceiling in expressiveness and perceptual ability than cascaded systems. However, the intelligence and expressiveness of current open-source spoken dialogue models often remain below expectations. Motivated by the…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-19 · Qingcheng Zeng, Yuheng Lu, Zeqi Zhou, Heli Qi, Puxuan Yu, Fuheng Zhao, Hitomi Yanaka, Weihao Xuan, Naoto Yokoya
General AI
Code-switching is a pervasive linguistic phenomenon in global communication, yet modern information retrieval systems remain predominantly designed for, and evaluated within, monolingual contexts. To bridge this critical disconnect, we present a holistic study dedicated to code-switching IR. We introduce CSR-L (Code-Sw…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-20 · Qingcheng Zeng, Puxuan Yu, Aman Mehta, Fuheng Zhao, Rajhans Samdani
General AI
Instruction-following information retrieval (IF-IR) studies retrieval systems that must not only find documents relevant to a query, but also obey explicit user constraints such as required attributes, exclusions, or output preferences. However, most retrievers are trained primarily for semantic relevance and often fai…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-22 · Wenhong Zhu, Ruobing Xie, Rui Wang, Pengfei Liu
General AI
Knowledge distillation (KD) is a powerful paradigm for compressing large language models (LLMs), whose effectiveness depends on intertwined choices of divergence direction, optimization strategy, and data regime. We break down the design of existing KD methods and present a unified view that establishes connections bet…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-04-22 · Daniele Corradetti, Renato Corradetti
Research Track A · General AI
We present a biologically detailed extension of the classical Hopfield/Marr auto-associative memory model for CA3, implementing ten populations (two asymmetric pyramidal subtypes, eight GABAergic interneuron classes), forty-seven compartments, multi-rule plasticity (recurrent Hebb, BCM anti-saturation, mossy-fiber shor…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-23 · Yao Zhang, Zhuchenyang Liu, Thomas Ploetz, Yu Xiao
General AI
The world knowledge and reasoning capabilities of text-based large language models (LLMs) are advancing rapidly, yet current approaches to human motion understanding, including motion question answering and captioning, have not fully exploited these capabilities. Existing LLM-based methods typically learn motion-langua…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-23 · Kwan Yun, Changmin Lee, Ayeong Jeong, Youngseo Kim, Seungmi Lee, Junyong Noh
General AI
Creative face stylization aims to render portraits in diverse visual idioms such as cartoons, sketches, and paintings while retaining recognizable identity. However, current identity encoders, which are typically trained and calibrated on natural photographs, exhibit severe brittleness under stylization. They often mis…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-24 · Yaxuan Li, Zhongyi Zhou, Yefei Chen, Yaokai Xue, Yichen Zhu
General AI
Evaluating robotics policies across thousands of environments and thousands of tasks is infeasible with existing approaches. This motivates the need for a new methodology for scalable robotics policy evaluation. In this paper, we propose dWorldEval, which uses a discrete diffusion world model as a scalable evaluation p…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-27 · NVIDIA, Amala Sanjay Deshmukh, Kateryna Chumachenko, Tuomas Rintamaki, Matthieu Le, Tyler Poon, Danial Mohseni Taheri, Ilia Karmanov, Guilin Liu, Jarno Seppanen, Arushi Goel, Mike Ranzinger, Greg Heinrich, Guo Chen, Lukas Voegtle, Philipp Fischer, Timo Roman, Karan Sapra, Collin McCarthy, Shaokun Zhang, Fuxiao Liu, Hanrong Ye, Yi Dong, Mingjie Liu, Yifan Peng, Piotr Zelasko, Zhehuai Chen, Nithin Rao Koluguri, Nune Tadevosyan, Lilit Grigoryan, Ehsan Hosseini Asl, Pritam Biswas, Leili Tavabi, Yuanhang Su, Zhiding Yu, Peter Jin, Alexandre Milesi, Netanel Haber, Yao Xu, Sarah Amiraslani, Nabin Mulepati, Eric Tramel, Jaehun Jung, Ximing Lu, Brandon Cui, Jin Xu, Zhiqi Li, Shihao Wang, Yuanguo Kuang, Huck Yang, Boyi Li, Hongxu Yin, Song Han, Pavlo Molchanov, Adi Renduchintala, Charles Wang, David Mosallanezhad, Soumye Singhal, Luis Vega, Katherine Cheung, Sreyan Ghosh, Yian Zhang, Alexander Bukharin, Venkat Srinivasan, Johnny Greco, Andre Manoel, Maarten Van Segbroeck, Suseella Panguliri, Rohit Watve, Divyanshu Kakwani, Shubham Pachori, Jeffrey Glick, Radha Sri-Tharan, Aileen Zaman, Khanh Nguyen, Shi Chen, Jiaheng Fang, Qing Miao, Wenfei Zhou, Yu Wang, Zaid Pervaiz Bhat, Varun Praveen, Arihant Jain, Ramanathan Arunachalam, Tomasz Kornuta, Ashton Sharabiani, Amy Shen, Wei Huang, Yi-Fu Wu, Ali Roshan Ghias, Huiying Li, Brian Yu, Nima Tajbakhsh, Chen Cui, Wenwen Gao, Li Ding, Terry Kong, Manoj Kilaru, Anahita Bhiwandiwalla, Marek Wawrzos, Daniel Korzekwa, Pablo Ribalta, Grzegorz Chlebus, Besmira Nushi, Ewa Dobrowolska, Maciej Jakub Mikulski, Kunal Dhawan, Steve Huang, Jagadeesh Balam, Yongqiang Wang, Nikolay Karpov, Valentin Mendelev, George Zelenfroynd, Meline Mkrtchyan, Omri Almog, Bhavesh Pawar, Rameshwar Shivbhakta, Sudeep Sabnis, Ashrton Sharabiani, Negar Habibi, Geethapriya Venkataramani, Pamela Peng, Prerit Rodney, Serge Panev, Richard Mazzarese, Nicky Liu, Michael Fukuyama, Andrii Skliar, Roger Waleffe, Duncan Riach, Yunheng Zou, Jian Hu, Hao Zhang, Binfeng Xu, Yuhao Yang, Zuhair Ahmed, Carlo del Mundo, Chad Voegele, Zhiyu Cheng, Nave Assaf, Daniel Afrimi, Natan Bagrov, Ran Zilberstein, Ofri Masad, Eugene Khvedchenia, Borys Tymchenko, Tomer Asida, Parth Mannan, Victor Cui, Michael Evans, Katherine Luna, Jie Lou, Pinky Xu, Guyue Huang, Michael Boone, Pradeep Thalasta, Adeola Adesoba, Dina Yared, Christopher Parisien, Leon Derczynski, Shaona Ghosh, Wes Feely, Micah Schaffer, Barnaby Simkin, Tomasz Grzegorzek, Rishabh Garg, Aastha Jhunjhunwala, Sergei Kolchenko, Farzan Memarian, Haran Kumar, Shiv Kumar, Isabel Hulseman, Anjali Shah, Kari Briski, Padmavathy Subramanian, Joey Conway, Udi Karpas, Jane Polak Scowcroft, Annie Surla, Shilpa Ammireddy, Ellie Evans, Jesse Oliver, Tom Balough, Chia-Chih Chen, Sandip Bhaskar, Alejandra Rico, Bardiya Sadeghi, Seph Mard, Meredith Price, Laya Sleiman, Saori Kaji, Wesley Helmholz, Wendy Quan, Michael Lightstone, Jonathan Cohen, Jian Zhang, Oleksii Kuchaiev, Boris Ginsburg, Jan Kautz, Eileen Long, Mohammad Shoeybi, Mostofa Patwary, Oluwatobi Olabiyi, Andrew Tao, Bryan Catanzaro
Research Track B · General AI
We introduce Nemotron 3 Nano Omni, the latest model in the Nemotron multimodal series and the first to natively support audio inputs alongside text, images, and video. Nemotron 3 Nano Omni delivers consistent accuracy improvements over its predecessor, Nemotron Nano V2 VL, across all modalities, enabled by advances in …
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-27 · Mohammadmehdi Ataei, Farzaneh Askari, Kamal Rahimi Malekshan, Pradeep Kumar Jayaraman
General AI
Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models are defined by their construction history: a parametric recipe that encodes design intent. However, existing large-scale 3D datasets predominantly consist of boundary representations (B-Reps) or meshes, stripping away this critical procedural information. To address this scarcity, we …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-04-28 · Arnon Mazza, Elad Levi
General AI
Deploying guardrails for custom policies remains challenging, as generic safety models fail to capture task-specific requirements, while prompting LLMs suffers from inconsistent boundary-case performance and high inference costs. Training custom classifiers achieves both accuracy and efficiency, yet demands substantial…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-05-08 · Andrea Gurioli, Federico Pennino, Maurizio Gabbrielli
General AI
Embedding-based code retrieval often suffers when encoders overfit to surface syntax. Prior work mitigates this by using LLMs to rephrase queries and corpora into a normalized style, but leaves two questions open: how much representational shift helps, and when is the per-query LLM call justified? We study a hierarchy …
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-05-12 · Zhennan Chen, Junwei Zhu, Xu Chen, Jiangning Zhang, Jiawei Chen, Zhuoqi Zeng, Wei Zhang, Chengjie Wang, Jian Yang, Ying Tai
General AI
Pixel diffusion models have recently regained attention for visual generation. However, training advanced pixel-space models from scratch demands prohibitive computational and data resources. To address this, we propose the Latent-to-Pixel (L2P) transfer paradigm, an efficient framework that directly harnesses the rich…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-05-12 · Lezhong Wang, Mehmet Onurcan Kaya, Siavash Bigdeli, Jeppe Revall Frisvad
General AI
Recent single-image relighting methods, powered by advanced generative models, have achieved impressive photorealism on synthetic benchmarks. However, their effectiveness in the complex visual landscape of the real world remains largely unverified. A critical gap exists, as current datasets are typically designed for m…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-05-23 · Bill Psomas, Dionysis Christopoulos, Thanasis Petropoulos, Nikos Efthymiadis, Ioannis Kakogeorgiou, Ondřej Chum, Yannis Avrithis, Giorgos Tolias, Konstantinos Karantzalos
General AI
Remote sensing composed image retrieval (RSCIR) enables search in large satellite image archives using composed queries that combine a reference image with a textual modifier. Although RSCIR offers a flexible interface for expressing targeted retrieval intent, the transferability of modern composition methods to Earth …
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-05-24 · Yubo Li, Yidi Miao
Research Track B · General AI
Long-horizon LLM inference turns the key--value (KV) cache into the dominant GPU memory consumer and makes per-token attention increasingly expensive. Many common eviction policies use static recency windows or historical attention, leaving unused a signal computed on every decoding step: the model's current uncertaint…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-05-27 · Rajarshi Chowdhury, Akshay Shah, Zakaria Alrmaih, Chenhao Guo, Anubhav Singh, Sue Lee
Research Track A · General AI
Oracle Exadata consolidates thousands of tenant databases onto shared storage infrastructure deployed at hundreds of customer sites worldwide. Oracle Multitenant architecture enables this extreme density, with thousands of tenant databases sharing a single Exadata storage system -- but this creates a multi-level resour…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-05-27 · Ngoc Phan Phuoc Loc, Toan Huynh La Viet, Thanh Tran Khanh, Duy A Nguyen, Tuan Anh Nguyen Pham, Thanh Nguyen, Nitesh V. Chawla, Wray Buntine, Kok-Seng Wong, Khoa D. Doan, Binh T. Nguyen
General AI
The rapid growth in submissions to machine learning venues has strained the scientific peer-review system and intensified interest in LLM-based automated peer reviewers. However, how good these systems are actually, especially compared to human reviewers at catching scientific gaps, remains poorly understood. In this w…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-05-28 · Zhenyu Sun, Zheng Xu, Ermin Wei
Research Track A · General AI
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) typically relies on static reward models to align Large Language Models with human preferences. However, human values are inherently diverse and heterogeneous, and a single reward model often lacks the robustness required to generalize to unseen preference domains. Whil…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-05-29 · Wai-Chung Kwan, Aryo Pradipta Gema, Joshua Ong Jun Leang, Pasquale Minervini
General AI
Self-play can train language models without external supervision. However, existing methods require rule-checkable answers, leaving open-ended tasks dependent on curated prompts or frontier-model judges. We introduce SCOPE, a data-free self-play framework for open-ended tasks that co-evolves two policies: a Challenger …
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-06-04 · Yuejie Li, Yueying Hua, Ke Yang, Li Zhang, Yueping He, Ruiqi Li, Bolin Chen, Tao Wang, Bowen Li, Chengjun Mao
General AI
Retrieval-augmented QA pipelines often route retrieved passages through an LLM rewriter before a smaller reader, lifting F1 by tens of points on multi-hop benchmarks; this gain is typically credited to improved evidence quality. We ask whether that lift is causally driven by the gold answer string appearing in the rewr…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-06-09 · Yu Lu, Junjie Yang, Piotr Koniusz, YuXin Song, Yi Yang
Research Track A · General AI
Autoregressive video generators synthesize long videos by generating successive temporal segments, but their historical KV cache grows with video length. Existing bounded-cache methods reduce this cost with local windows, sink tokens, or compressed memory states, yet they usually assign fixed roles to different parts o…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-06-10 · Zhuofan Shi, Mingzhe Ma, Lu Wang, Fangkai Yang, Pu Zhao, Yiming Guan, Youling Huang, Wei Zhang, Qingwei Lin, Dongmei Zhang, Saravan Rajmohan
General AI
Deep search requires agents to answer complex questions through multi-step web search, browsing, evidence comparison, and synthesis. A central challenge is deciding how to search when several directions look plausible but only some will later lead to reliable evidence. If an agent greedily follows the current best-look…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-06-15 · Yinhan He, Liam Collins, Bhuvesh Kumar, Jundong Li, Neil Shah, Donald Loveland
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted as backbones for Generative Recommendation (GR), promising access to pretrained world knowledge. Yet reliably invoking this knowledge for GR remains poorly understood. A key obstacle is that LLM-based GR typically represents items with Semantic IDs (SIDs), disruptin…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-06-15 · Shuai Yang, Bingjie Gao, Ziwei Liu, Jiaqi Wang, Dahua Lin, Tong Wu
General AI
Consistent video generation under editing operations requires persistence: when edits modify scene appearance or layout, subsequent generations should remain coherent across time and viewpoints. However, existing memory designs struggle to maintain long-term consistency after such modifications, as stored contexts may …
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-06-16 · Zhexiao Xiong, Yizhi Song, Hao Kang, Qing Yan, Liming Jiang, Jenson Yang, Zhoujie Fu, Stathi Fotiadis, Angtian Wang, Zichuan Liu, Bo Liu, Yiding Yang, Xin Lu, Nathan Jacobs
Research Track A · General AI
Interactive world models aim to simulate environment dynamics under real-time user actions. However, their action vocabulary is largely confined to navigation: most actions correspond to motion (e.g., walk, turn, look around), while interaction with objects in the scene (e.g., pick up plates, open doors, or trigger phy…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-06-16 · Byung-Kwan Lee, Ximing Lu, Shizhe Diao, Minki Kang, Saurav Muralidharan, Karan Sapra, Andrew Tao, Pavlo Molchanov, Yejin Choi, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Ryo Hachiuma
General AI
Knowledge distillation transfers a teacher's competence to a small student but is brittle in the small-student regime: forcing the student to imitate logits from a much larger teacher concentrates it on the teacher's sharpest modes, hurting generalization on benchmark families beyond the training corpus. Reinforcement …
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-06-30 · Kaisen Yang, Zheng Jiang, Yuzhao Peng, Houde Qian, Boshi Zhang, Youjie Zheng, Shijin Hong, Qingle Liu, Ruoyu Han, Bohan Lyu, Bingxiang He, Eren Cai, Calvin Xiao, Qinhuai Na
Research Track A · Research Track B · General AI
Internet users collectively perform an enormous range of skilled work through web browsers, from software development and document editing to search, forms, and enterprise workflows, making human browsing a highly scalable but under-exploited source of reusable browser skills. We argue that the bottleneck for browser a…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-07-08 · Xinyu Geng, Xuanhua He, Sixiang Chen, Yanjing Xiao, Fan Zhang, Shijue Huang, Haitao Mi, Zhenwen Liang, Tianqing Fang, Yi R. Fung
Research Track B · General AI
Training tool-use agents to improve from their own experience remains challenging, as supervised fine-tuning relies on fixed teacher-distilled trajectories, while sparse-reward reinforcement learning provides weak supervision for long-horizon interactions. We present DeepSearch-Evolve, a self-distillation framework for…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-07-11 · Jin Li, Jiawei Chen
Research Track A
A persistent interactive world model keeps its running state resident on the GPU that serves it: a multi-gigabyte attention cache, almost all of it rewritten at every generation step. That state cannot be recomputed in interactive time or approximated without changing the world, so a live session pins its device. The p…
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-07-12 · Xiangxin Zhou, Jiarui Yao, Penghui Qi, Bowen Ping, Jiaqi Tang, Haonan Wang, Tianyu Pang
General AI
Reinforcement learning for large language models (LLMs) typically relies on trust-region masks to stabilize off-policy updates. The dominant PPO-style approach uses the sampled-token importance ratio for two criteria: a proximity criterion, which asks whether the policy has moved too far from the behavior policy, and a…
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-07-13 · Landon Liu, Mary Kelly, Alan Tsang
Research Track A · General AI
Shared meaning in language requires people to learn and agree on categories. We ask how characteristics of agents' memories change the emergence and evolution of shared meaning. Without a coordination game, models of conceptual semantics cannot explain how shared meaning emerges and changes in groups of people; however…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- now
huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-07-21 · Fan Jiang, Zhaoxu Sun, Mengchao Wang, Ziyu Zhu, Chiyu Wang, Yunpeng Zhang, Wenlin Liu, Yun Wang, Xue Zheng, Rui Sun, Junfeng Ni, Hongyu Pan, Zhongxu Sun, Fei Yu, Zengye Ge, Mengmeng Du, Nianfei Fan, Mingchao Sun, Yu Liu, Yongchang, Yanqing Zhu, Jiahang Wang, Ning Ying, Yuze Xuan, Di Yang, Zhicheng Liu, Zhe Gao, Tingbing Xu, Jiacheng Sui, Wenjin Yang, Junnan Lai, Shufeng Liu, Yuan Liu, Zheng Zhou, Yingliang Peng, Dawei Cao, Kaifeng Sheng, Yuxiang Cai, Fei Lu, Mu Xu, Ning Guo
General AI
We present ABot-World-0, an action-conditioned video world model for real-time, long-horizon closed-loop interaction, supported by a multi-source data infrastructure spanning AAA games, simulation engines, and internet videos to learn controllable world dynamics. WorldExplorer performs agent-driven collection guided by…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-07-22 · Markus J. Buehler
General AI
Large language models can answer scientific questions, yet a correct output does not reveal whether the model represents or uses the governing physics. Here we show that materials science mechanism information in the open-weight google/gemma-4-E4B-it model has three experimentally separable forms: concepts are readable…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-07-27 · Joel Siegert, Edoardo Ghignone, Michele Magno
Research Track A · General AI
A key challenge in modern robotics is to adapt to changing environments, a challenge that is exacerbated when simulations cannot encompass every possible real-world configuration, and therefore Reinforcement Learning (RL) in the physical world becomes necessary. Continual Reinforcement Learning provides the tools to ad…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 8.5
2026-07-28 · Zeki Doruk Erden
Research Track A · General AI
Contemporary machine learning struggles to learn continually, reuse prior knowledge, and expose a comprehensible internal structure. A recently proposed developmental, gradient-free learning framework addresses these limitations by learning a discrete, topological model of its inputs through local variation and selecti…
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-07-30 · Zane Shen, Xinli Xu, Guangyi Zhang, Jialong Chen, Jinsong Zhou, Cong Chen, Guibao Shen, Dongyu Yan, Luozhou Wang, Zhen Yang
General AI
Parent-order execution is a core problem in algorithmic trading, where the goal is to split a large order into smaller orders while reducing execution costs. Existing approaches either rely on pre-specified market assumptions that may not hold in practice, or require task-specific training that limits adaptability to n…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.5
2026-08-17 · Parsa Mazaheri, Kasra Mazaheri
General AI
Automated checking pipelines increasingly place one language model as the checker and another (or the same one) as the fixer. We ask whether that wiring changes what the checker reports. Measuring false alarms on human-verified-correct ProcessBench traces with the present task held byte-identical, we find that a comple…
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huggingface
Score 8.4
2026-08-05 · Peiyan Li, Yuze Zhu, Yixiang Chen, Qisen Ma, Yuan Xu, Jiabing Yang, He Guan, Yan Huang, Hongtao Wu, Xiao Ma, Tao Kong, Liang Wang, Tieniu Tan
General AI
Leveraging pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) to construct vision-language-action (VLA) models has emerged as a promising paradigm for 3D robot manipulation. However, existing 3D VLA methods remain data-hungry, exhibit limited generalization under distribution shifts, and lack explicit memory of past observation…
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huggingface
Score 8.4
2026-08-05 · Bo Liu, Qiang Liu
General AI
We introduce , a recurrent Transformer architecture with fixed-size memory that generalizes sliding-window attention while remaining parallelizable during training. consists of two coupled models: a prefiller Q, which leverages full attentionIn practice, we use interleaved full and sliding-window attention for Q, as th…
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arxiv
Score 8.4
2026-08-05 · Talha Waqas, Mounir Lahlouh, Kawther Taibouni, Mahnoor Waqas, Salar Ahmed, Sébastien Mulé, Yasmina Leroul-Chenoune
Research Track A
Slice-wise 2D object detectors are increasingly applied to volumetric data due to their computational efficiency and scalability, yet they often yield fragmented and unstable predictions along the depth axis. We propose YOLO-PVC, a lightweight and model-agnostic framework for 2D-to-3D consolidation of slice-wise detect…
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huggingface
Score 8.4
2026-08-06 · Ming Wang, Yuqing Zhang, Tingna Xie, Xiangju Li, Xiaocui Yang, Daling Wang, Shi Feng, Yifei Zhang
General AI
Creative capabilities of MLLMs matter in design, communication, education, and human--AI collaboration, yet remain difficult to evaluate because explicit targets and reward signals are scarce compared with accuracy-oriented tasks. Cross-concept understanding is a core cognitive capacity underlying receptive creativity.…
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huggingface
Score 8.4
2026-08-06 · Feier Wu, Wanke Xia, Xu He, Zilang Zhou, Si Chen, Dongxia Liu, Liyang Chen, Qimeng Wu, Zhengbo Zhang, Wenming Yang, Zhiyong Wu
General AI
Video object removal must eliminate not only the target object but also its induced effects while maintaining high-fidelity and spatiotemporally coherent restoration. Existing methods mainly learn object-effect correspondences implicitly from predefined effect categories and fixed data distributions, limiting their gen…
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huggingface
Score 8.4
2026-08-09 · Xi Wang, Ziyang Cai, Zheng Zhan, Harry Dong, Ying Fan, Gustavo de Rosa, Tim Pearce, John Langford
General AI
Autoregressive transformers compute along two axes: horizontally across generated tokens, and vertically through model depth. Dense attention gives each token broad horizontal access to the past, but the vertical feedback channel between decoding steps remains narrow: only the sampled token returns to the bottom of the…
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arxiv
Score 8.4
2026-08-09 · Smadar Szekely, Judith Gal-Ezer, David Harel
Research Track A
Higher education stands at a turning point. In an era where knowledge is increasingly accessible and which is, more often than not, mediated by advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI), the value of traditional curricula models warrants reconsideration. This does not imply that one should replace thorough academic studies…
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huggingface
Score 8.4
2026-08-10 · Ming Li, Chenguang Wang, Xirui Li, Xinyue Zeng, Dianqi Li, Peng Shi, Dawei Zhou, Tianyi Zhou
General AI
As large language models increasingly participate in scientific evaluation, we investigate a potential form of reward hacking: how rhetorical choices shape AI-review judgments when reported scientific content is preserved and how these effects vary across evaluation conditions. We construct a controlled corpus of 4,200…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-23 · Donald Shenaj, Federico Errica, Antonio Carta
General AI
Low Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is the de facto fine-tuning strategy to generate personalized images from pre-trained diffusion models. Choosing a good rank is extremely critical, since it trades off performance and memory consumption, but today the decision is often left to the community's consensus, regardless of the pers…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-24 · Wei Sun, Ting Wang, Xinran Tian, Wanshun Lan, Xuhan Feng, Haoyue Li, Fangxin Wang
General AI
Existing LLM-based Kubernetes diagnostic systems cannot learn from operational experience, operating on static knowledge bases without improving from past resolutions. We present MetaKube, an experience-aware LLM framework through three synergistic innovations: (1) an Episodic Pattern Memory Network (EPMN) that abstrac…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-26 · Moiz Sadiq Awan, Muhammad Haris Noor, Muhammad Salman Munaf
Research Track A · General AI
Automated benchmarks dominate the evaluation of large language models, yet no systematic study has compared user satisfaction, adoption motivations, and frustrations across competing platforms using a consistent instrument. We address this gap with a cross-platform survey of 388 active AI chat users, comparing satisfac…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-26 · Sk Miraj Ahmed, Xi Yu, Yunqi Li, Yuewei Lin, Wei Xu
General AI
Accurate biodiversity identification from large-scale field data is a foundational problem with direct impact on ecology, conservation, and environmental monitoring. In practice, the core task is taxonomic prediction - inferring order, family, genus, or species from imperfect inputs such as specimen images, DNA barcode…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-26 · Lei Wang, YuXin Song, Ge Wu, Haocheng Feng, Hang Zhou, Jingdong Wang, Yaxing Wang, jian Yang
General AI
Reference-to-video (R2V) generation is a controllable video synthesis paradigm that constrains the generation process using both text prompts and reference images, enabling applications such as personalized advertising and virtual try-on. In practice, existing R2V methods typically introduce additional high-level seman…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-29 · Fengxiang Li, Han Zhang, Haoyang Huang, Jinghui Wang, Jinhua Hao, Kun Yuan, Mengtong Li, Minglei Zhang, Pengcheng Xu, Wenhao Zhuang, Yizhen Shao, Zongxian Feng, Can Tang, Chao Wang, Chengxiao Tong, Fan Yang, Gang Xiong, Haixuan Gao, Han Gao, Hao Wang, Haochen Liu, Hongliang Sun, Jiabao Li, Jingwen Chang, Jun Du, Junyi Peng, Leizhen Cui, Meimei Jing, Mingqi Wu, Shangpeng Yan, Shaotong Qi, Suzhe Xu, Wenxuan Zhao, Xianda Sun, Xuan Xie, Yanbo Wang, Yao Xia, Yinghan Cui, Yingpeng Chen, Yong Wang, Yuze Shi, Zhiwei Shen, Ziyu Wang, Ming Sun, Lin Ye, Bin Chen
General AI
We present KAT-Coder-V2, an agentic coding model developed by the KwaiKAT team at Kuaishou. KAT-Coder-V2 adopts a "Specialize-then-Unify" paradigm that decomposes agentic coding into five expert domains - SWE, WebCoding, Terminal, WebSearch, and General - each undergoing independent supervised fine-tuning and reinforce…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-30 · Gabriele Gemmi, Michele Polese, Tommaso Melodia
General AI
The large-scale deployment of 5G networks has not delivered the expected return on investment for mobile network operators, raising concerns about the economic viability of future 6G rollouts. At the same time, surging demand for Artificial Intelligence (AI) inference and training workloads is straining global compute …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-30 · Maoguo Gao, Zejun Zhu, Zhiming Sun, Zhengwei Ma, Longze Yuan, Zhongjing Ma, Zhigang Gao, Jinhui Zhang, Suli Zou
General AI
Open-Vocabulary Object Navigation (OVON) requires an embodied agent to locate a language-specified target in unknown environments. Existing zero-shot methods often reason over dense frontier points under incomplete observations, causing unstable route selection, repeated revisits, and unnecessary action overhead. We pr…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-30 · Mohamed Elgouhary, Amr S. El-Wakeel
General AI
Pure Pursuit (PP) is a widely used path-tracking algorithm in autonomous vehicles due to its simplicity and real-time performance. However, its effectiveness is sensitive to the choice of lookahead distance: shorter values improve cornering but can cause instability on straights, while longer values improve smoothness …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-30 · Minh-Thu Do, Quynh-Chau Le-Tran, Duc-Duy Nguyen-Mai, Thien-Trang Nguyen, Khanh-Duy Le, Minh-Triet Tran, Tam V. Nguyen, Trung-Nghia Le
General AI
The Four Books have shaped East Asian intellectual traditions, yet their multi-layered interpretive complexity limits their accessibility in the digital age. While traditional bilingual commentaries provide a vital pedagogical bridge, computational frameworks are needed to preserve and explore this wisdom. This paper b…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-31 · Theodora Panagea, Nikolaos Koursioumpas, Lina Magoula, Ramin Khalili
General AI
Progressing toward a new generation of mobile networks, a clear focus on integrating distributed intelligence across the system is observed to drive performance, autonomy, and real-time adaptability. Federated learning (FL) stands out as a key emerging technique, enabling on-device model training while preserving data …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-03-31 · Yudong Gao, Zongjie Li, Yuanyuanyuan, Zimo Ji, Pingchuan Ma, Shuai Wang
General AI
LLM-based coding agents rely on \emph{skills}, pre-packaged instruction sets that extend agent capabilities, yet every token of skill content injected into the context window incurs both monetary cost and attention dilution. To understand the severity of this problem, we conduct a large-scale empirical study of 55,315 …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-01 · Kazuki Yano, Jun Suzuki, Shinji Watanabe
General AI
Adapting pre-trained text Large Language Models (LLMs) into Speech Language Models (Speech LMs) via continual pretraining on speech data is promising, but often degrades the original text capabilities. We propose Multimodal Depth Upscaling, an extension of an emerging strategy in continual LLM pre-training, where new t…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-02 · Abinitha Gourabathina, Inkit Padhi, Manish Nagireddy, Subhajit Chaudhury, Prasanna Sattigeri
General AI
For Large Language Models (LLMs) to be reliably deployed, models must effectively know when not to answer: abstain. Reasoning models, in particular, have gained attention for impressive performance on complex tasks. However, reasoning models have been shown to have worse abstention abilities. Taking the vulnerabilities…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-02 · Karan Taneja, Anjali Singh, Ashok K. Goel
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) offer an opportunity to support multimedia learning through conversational systems grounded in educational content. However, while conversational AI is known to boost engagement, its impact on learning in visually-rich STEM domains remains under-explored. Moreover, there is limi…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-02 · Saman Motamed, William Harvey, Benjamin Klein, Luc Van Gool, Zhuoning Yuan, Ta-Ying Cheng
General AI
Existing video object removal methods excel at inpainting content "behind" the object and correcting appearance-level artifacts such as shadows and reflections. However, when the removed object has more significant interactions, such as collisions with other objects, current models fail to correct them and produce impl…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-03 · Zhenyu Gao, Wenxi Jiang, Yutong Yan
General AI
Prior research shows that large language models (LLMs) exhibit systematic extrapolation bias when forming predictions from both experimental and real-world data, and that prompt-based approaches appear limited in alleviating this bias. We propose a supervised fine-tuning (SFT) approach that uses Low-Rank Adaptation (Lo…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-03 · Haotian Xiang, Bingcong Li, Qin Lu
General AI
When deploying large language models (LLMs) to safety-critical applications, uncertainty quantification (UQ) is of utmost importance to self-assess the reliability of the LLM-based decisions. However, such decisions typically suffer from overconfidence, particularly after parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) for down…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-06 · Rafael O. Jarczewski, Gabriel U. Talasso, Leandro Villas, Allan M. de Souza
General AI
Although Federated Learning (FL) promises privacy and distributed collaboration, its effectiveness in real-world scenarios is often hampered by the stochastic heterogeneity of clients and unpredictable system dynamics. Existing static optimization approaches fail to adapt to these fluctuations, resulting in resource un…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-06 · Mohammad Zangooei, Jannis Weil, Amr Rizk, Mina Tahmasbi Arashloo, Raouf Boutaba
General AI
Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has shown remarkable performance on complex control problems in systems and networking, including adaptive video streaming, wireless resource management, and congestion control. For safe deployment, however, it is critical to reason about how agents behave across the range of system st…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-07 · Pranjal Aggarwal, Graham Neubig, Sean Welleck
General AI
Computer-use agents hold the promise of assisting in a wide range of digital economic activities. However, current research has largely focused on short-horizon tasks over a limited set of software with limited economic value, such as basic e-commerce and OS-configuration tasks. A key reason is that creating environmen…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-07 · Hao Chen, Fang Qiu, Fangchao Dong, Defei Yang, Eve Bohnett, Li An
General AI
This study proposes a lightweight multimodal adaptation framework to bridge the representation gap between RGB-pretrained VLMs and thermal infrared imagery, and demonstrates its practical utility using a real drone-collected dataset. A thermal dataset was developed from drone-collected imagery and was used to fine-tune…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-07 · Sangwook Lee, Sang Won Lee, Adnan Abbas, Young-Ho Kim, Yan Chen
General AI
Modern task-oriented chatbots present GUI elements alongside natural-language dialogue, yet the agent's role has largely been limited to interpreting natural-language input as GUI actions and following a linear workflow. In preference-driven, multi-step tasks such as booking a flight or reserving a restaurant, earlier …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-09 · Zhiyuan Wang, Erzhen Hu, Mark Rucker, Laura E. Barnes
General AI
Personal AI tools can now be generated from natural-language requests, but they often remain isolated after creation. We present PSI, a shared-state architecture that turns independently generated modules into coherent instruments: persistent, connected, and chat-complementary artifacts accessible through both GUIs and…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-12 · Wenhao Zhang, Lin Mu, Li Ni, Peiquan Jin, Yiwen Zhang
General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is a widely used strategy for efficient fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs), but its strictly linear structure fundamentally limits expressive capacity. The bilinear formulation of weight updates captures only first-order dependencies between low-rank factors, restricting the modeling…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-13 · J. Oppliger, M. Stifter, A. Rüegg, I. Biało, L. Martinelli, P. G. Freeman, D. Prabhakaran, J. Zhao, Q. Wang, J. Chang
General AI
Automation underpins progress across scientific and industrial disciplines. Yet, automating tasks requiring interpretation of abstract visual information remain challenging. For example, crystal alignment strongly relies on humans with the ability to comprehend diffraction patterns. Here we introduce an autonomous syst…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-13 · Chenxi Qing, Junxi Wu, Zheng Liu, Yixiang Qiu, Hongyao Yu, Bin Chen, Hao Wu, Shu-Tao Xia
General AI
Recently, large language models (LLMs) are capable of generating highly fluent textual content. While they offer significant convenience to humans, they also introduce various risks, like phishing and academic dishonesty. Numerous research efforts have been dedicated to developing algorithms for detecting AI-generated …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-13 · Wei Zhao, Zhe Li, Peixin Zhang, Jun Sun
General AI
Tool-augmented Large Language Model (LLM) agents have demonstrated impressive capabilities in automating complex, multi-step real-world tasks, yet remain vulnerable to indirect prompt injection. Adversaries exploit this weakness by embedding malicious instructions within tool-returned content, which agents directly inc…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-13 · Adam Stein, Davis Brown, Hamed Hassani, Mayur Naik, Eric Wong
General AI
To identify safety violations, auditors often search over large sets of agent traces. This search is difficult because failures are often rare, complex, and sometimes even adversarially hidden and only detectable when multiple traces are analyzed together. These challenges arise in diverse settings such as misuse campa…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-13 · Shiyu Teng, Jiaqing Liu, Hao Sun, Yu Li, Shurong Chai, Ruibo Hou, Tomoko Tateyama, Lanfen Lin, Yen-Wei Chen
General AI
Depression remains widely underdiagnosed and undertreated because stigma and subjective symptom ratings hinder reliable screening. To address this challenge, we propose a coarse-to-fine, multi-stage framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) for accurate and interpretable detection. The pipeline performs bin…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-14 · Jiahao Shao, Anam Nawaz Khan, Christopher Brett, Tom Berg, Xueping Li, Bing Yao
General AI
Pathology reports serve as the definitive record for breast cancer staging, yet their unstructured format impedes large-scale data curation. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer semantic reasoning, their deployment is often limited by high computational costs and hallucination risks. This study introduces a paramet…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-16 · Zoe Fingleton, Nazanin Siavash, Armin Moin
General AI
In this paper, we focus on automating two of the widely used Verification and Validation (V&V) activities in the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC): Software testing and software inspection (also known as review). Concerning the former, we concentrate on automated test case generation using Large Language Models (LL…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-16 · Mélanie Roschewitz, Kenneth Styppa, Yitian Tao, Jiwoong Sohn, Jean-Benoit Delbrouck, Benjamin Gundersen, Nicolas Deperrois, Christian Bluethgen, Julia Vogt, Bjoern Menze, Farhad Nooralahzadeh, Michael Krauthammer, Michael Moor
General AI
Vision-language models (VLM) have markedly advanced AI-driven interpretation and reporting of complex medical imaging, such as computed tomography (CT). Yet, existing methods largely relegate clinicians to passive observers of final outputs, offering no interpretable reasoning trace for them to inspect, validate, or re…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-16 · Aihua Li
General AI
Flow matching retains the generation quality of diffusion models while enabling substantially faster inference, making it a compelling paradigm for generative modeling. However, when applied to language modeling, it exhibits fundamental limitations in representing complex latent distributions with irregular geometries,…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-16 · Joel Perca, Luis Sante, Juanpablo Heredia, Joao Rulff, Claudio Silva, Jorge Poco
General AI
Extracting actionable insights from long-duration urban videos is often labor-intensive: analysts must manually sift through raw footage to pinpoint target events or uncover broader behavioral trends. In this work, we present URBANCLIPATLAS, a visual analytics system for exploring long urban videos recorded at street i…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-21 · Nico Baumgart, Markus Lange-Hegermann, Jan Henze
General AI
Efficient semantic access to industrial product data is a key enabler for factory automation and emerging LLM-based agent workflows, where both human engineers and autonomous agents must identify suitable components from highly structured catalogs. However, the vocabulary mismatch between natural-language queries and a…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-21 · Segun Aroyehun, Stephan Lewandowsky, David Garcia
General AI
The pursuit of truth is central to democratic deliberation and governance, yet political discourse reflects varying epistemic orientations, ranging from evidence-based reasoning grounded in verifiable information to intuition-based reasoning rooted in beliefs and subjective interpretation. We introduce a scalable appro…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-21 · Boyan Shi, Wei Chen, Shuyuan Zhao, Junfeng Shen, Shengnan Guo, Shaojiang Wang, Huaiyu Wan
General AI
The combination of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) and Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has shown significant potential for enhancing the multi-task learning capabilities of Large Language Models. However, existing methods face two primary challenges: (1)Imprecise Routing in the current MoE-LoRA method fails to explicitly match inp…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-21 · Austin Coursey, Abel Diaz-Gonzalez, Marcos Quinones-Grueiro, Gautam Biswas
Research Track A · General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) offers a compelling data-driven paradigm for synthesizing controllers for complex systems when accurate physical models are unavailable; however, most existing control-oriented RL methods assume stationarity and, therefore, struggle in real-world non-stationary deployments where system dynam…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-22 · Guotao Liang, Zhangcheng Wang, Juncheng Hu, Haitao Zhou, Ziteng Xue, Jing Zhang, Dong Xu, Qian Yu
General AI
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising capabilities in generating Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) via direct code synthesis. However, existing paradigms typically adopt an open-loop "blind drawing" approach, where models generate symbolic code sequences without perceiving intermediate visual outco…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-22 · Hanzhi Liu, Chaofan Shou, Xiaonan Liu, Hongbo Wen, Yanju Chen, Ryan Jingyang Fang, Yu Feng
General AI
LLM agents have begun to find real security vulnerabilities that human auditors and automated fuzzers missed for decades, in source-available targets where the analyst can build and instrument the code. In practice the work is split among several agents, wired together by a harness: the program that fixes which roles e…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-23 · Songen Gu, Yuhang Zheng, Weize Li, Yupeng Zheng, Yating Feng, Xiang Li, Yilun Chen, Pengfei Li, Wenchao Ding
General AI
Recently, end-to-end robotic manipulation models have gained significant attention for their generalizability and scalability. However, they often suffer from limited robustness to camera viewpoint changes when training with a fixed camera. In this paper, we propose VistaBot, a novel framework that integrates feed-forw…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-23 · Pegah Khayatan, Jayneel Parekh, Arnaud Dapogny, Mustafa Shukor, Alasdair Newson, Matthieu Cord
General AI
Despite impressive progress in capabilities of large vision-language models (LVLMs), these systems remain vulnerable to hallucinations, i.e., outputs that are not grounded in the visual input. Prior work has attributed hallucinations in LVLMs to factors such as limitations of the vision backbone or the dominance of the…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-24 · Hong Su
General AI
Autonomous robots operating in open environments need the ability to continuously handle tasks that are not covered by predefined local methods. However, existing approaches often rely on repeated large-language-model (LLM) interaction for uncovered tasks, and even successful executions or observed successful external …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-24 · Jia Li, Hongyi Deng, Yiran Zhang, Kechi Zhang, Tianqi Shao, Tiankuo Zhao, Weinan Wang, Zhi Jin, Ge Li, Yang Liu, Yingtao Fang, Yihong Dong
General AI
Writing code requires significant time and effort in software development. To automate this process, researchers have made substantial progress using Large Language Models (LLMs) for code generation. Many benchmarks like HumanEval and EvoCodeBench have been created to evaluate LLMs by requiring them to generate code fr…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-27 · Dibyadip Chatterjee, Zhanzhong Pang, Fadime Sener, Yale Song, Angela Yao
General AI
Streaming video models should respond the moment an event unfolds, not after the moment has passed. Yet existing online VideoQA benchmarks remain largely retrospective. They pause the video at fixed timestamps, pose questions about current or past events, and score models only at those moments. This protocol leaves str…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-27 · Sinin Zhang, Yunfei Xie, Yuxuan Cheng, Haoyu Zhang, Tong Zhang
General AI
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on textbook-style physics problems, yet they frequently fail when confronted with dynamic real-world scenarios that require temporal consistency and causal reasoning across frames. We identify two fundamental challenges underlying these failures: (1) sp…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-27 · Zijian Guo, İlker Işık, H. M. Sabbir Ahmad, Wenchao Li
General AI
Specification-guided reinforcement learning (RL) provides a principled framework for encoding complex, temporally extended tasks using formal specifications such as linear temporal logic (LTL). While recent methods have shown promising results, their ability to generalize across unseen specifications and diverse enviro…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-28 · Chu-Cheng Lin, Eugene Ie
General AI
Adapting reasoning models to new tasks during post-training with only output-level supervision stalls under reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) when the initial success probability $p_0$ is small. Using the Tsallis $q$-logarithm, we define a loss family $J_Q$ that interpolates between RLVR (at $q{=}0$…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-28 · Zeming Dong, Yuejun Guo, Qiang Hu, Yao Zhang, Maxime Cordy, Hao Liu, Mike Papadakis, Yongqiang Lyu
General AI
Source code and its accompanying comments are complementary yet naturally aligned modalities-code encodes structural logic while comments capture developer intent. However, existing vulnerability detection methods mostly rely on single-modality code representations, overlooking the complementary semantic information em…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-28 · Steve Coyne
General AI
Preference-based alignment methods, most prominently Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF), use the judgments of human annotators to shape large language model behaviour. However, the normative role of these judgments is rarely made explicit. I distinguish three conceptual models of that role. The first is …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-28 · Even Eilertsen, Vasileios Mavroeidis, Gudmund Grov
General AI
Security analysts are overwhelmed by the volume of alerts and the low context provided by many detection systems. Early-stage investigations typically require manual correlation across multiple log sources, a task that is usually time-consuming. In this paper, we present an experimental, agentic workflow that leverages…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-28 · Clinton Enwerem, Shreya Kalyanaraman, John S. Baras, Calin Belta
General AI
Contact variability, sensing uncertainty, and external disturbances make grasp execution stochastic. Expected-quality objectives ignore tail outcomes and often select grasps that fail under adverse contact realizations. Risk-sensitive POMDPs address this failure mode, but many use particle-filter beliefs that scale poo…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-29 · Zylan Benjert, Júlia Komjáthy, Johannes Lengler, John Lapinskas, Ulysse Schaller
General AI
It is a fundamental question in epidemiology to estimate, model and predict the growth rate of a pandemic. Analogously, analysing the diffusion of innovation, (fake) news, memes, and rumours is of key importance in the social sciences. The resulting epidemic growth curves can be classified according to their growth rat…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-29 · Manar Aljohani, Brandon Ho, Kenneth McKinley, Dennis Ren, Xuan Wang
General AI
Accurate and consistent Emergency Severity Index (ESI) assignment remains a persistent challenge in emergency departments, where highly variable free-text triage documentation contributes to mistriage and workflow inefficiencies. This study evaluates whether open-source small language models (SLMs) can serve as reliabl…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-29 · Yiqi Liu, Noelle Crawford, Michael Wang, Jilong Xue, Jian Huang
General AI
To overcome the well-known memory bottleneck of AI chips, 3D stacked architectures that employ advanced packaging technology with high-density through-silicon vias (TSVs) pins have proven to be a promising solution. The 3D-stacked AI chip enables ultra-high memory bandwidth between compute and memory by stacking numero…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-04-30 · Lincan Li, Zheng Chen, Yushun Dong
General AI
Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are vital for automated seizure detection, but their inherent noise makes robust representation learning challenging. Existing graph construction methods, whether correlation-based or learning-based, often generate redundant or irrelevant edges due to the noisy nature of EEG data. Thi…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-01 · Jinpai Zhao, Nishant Panda, Yen Ting Lin, Eirik Valseth, Diane Oyen, Clint Dawson
General AI
We introduce HyCOP, a modular framework that learns parametric PDE solution operators by composing simple modules (advection, diffusion, learned closures, boundary handling) in a query-conditioned way. Rather than learning a monolithic map, HyCOP learns a policy over short programs - which module to apply and for how l…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-04 · Mingming Zha, Xiaofeng Wang
General AI
Autonomous LLM agents operate as long-running processes with persistent workspaces, memory files, scheduled task state, and messaging integrations. These features create a new propagation risk: attacker-influenced content can be written into persistent agent state, re-enter the LLM decision context through scheduled au…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-04 · Quang Hieu Pham, Yang He, Ping Nie, Canwen Xu, Davood Rafiei, Yuepeng Wang, Xi Ye, Jocelyn Qiaochu Chen
General AI
Text-to-SQL over large analytical databases requires navigating complex schemas, resolving ambiguous queries, and grounding decisions in actual data. Most current systems follow a fixed pipeline where schema elements are retrieved once upfront and the database is only revisited for post-hoc repair, limiting recovery fr…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-04 · Tienyu Chang, Zhen Chen, Renjie Liang, Jinyu Ding, Jie Xu, Sunu Mathew, Amir Reza Hajrasouliha, Andrew J. Saykin, Ruogu Fang, Yu Huang, Jiang Bian, Qingyu Chen
General AI
The advent of foundation models has heralded a new era in medical artificial intelligence (AI), enabling the extraction of generalizable representations from large-scale unlabeled datasets. However, current ophthalmic AI paradigms are predominantly constrained to single-modality inference, thereby creating a dissonance…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-04 · Yingtian Shi, Abivishaq Balasubramanian, Jessica Herring, Jiachen Li, Juan Macias Romero, Rosemarie Santa Gonzalez, Varun Mishra, Agata Rozga, Xiang Zhi Tan, Thomas Plötz
General AI
Human activity recognition (HAR) in smart homes remains challenging because many daily activities exhibit similar local sensor patterns, while minimally intrusive sensing provides sparse and ambiguous observations. As a result, methods based on short temporal or event windows often fail to capture the broader temporal …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-04 · Pehuén Moure, Niclas Pokel, Bilal Bounajma, Yingqiang Gao, Roman Boehringer, Longbiao Cheng, Shih-Chii Liu
General AI
Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems remain brittle on dysarthric and other atypical speech. Recent audio-language models raise the possibility of improving performance by conditioning on additional clinical context at inference time, but it is unclear whether these models can make use of such information. We int…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-06 · Srikar Kashyap Pulipaka
General AI
We present our system for SemEval-2026 Task 9: Multilingual Polarization Detection, a binary classification task spanning 22 languages. Our approach fine-tunes separate Gemma~3 models (12B and 27B parameters) per language using Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), augmented with synthetic data generated by a large language mode…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-07 · Xiaofang Xiao, Guangchao Li, Guangrong Zhao, Qi Lin, Wen Ma, Hongkai Wen, Yanxiang Wang, Yiran Shen
General AI
Automatic sign language recognition (SLR) has become a key enabler of inclusive human-computer interaction, fostering seamless communication between deaf individuals and hearing communities. Despite significant advances in multimodal learning, existing SLR research remains dominated by vision-based datasets, which are …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-22 · Haoyuan Wang, Xiaohao Liu, Jiajie Su, Jianmao Xiao, Chaochao Chen
General AI
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) need efficient mechanisms to update knowledge without degrading existing capabilities. While intrinsic multimodal knowledge editing achieves strong reliability and locality, it often exhibits limited generality, failing to propagate edits across semantically equivalent visual an…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-28 · Yaxin Luo, Jiacheng Cui, Xiaohan Zhao, Xinyi Shang, Jiacheng Liu, Xinyue Bi, Zhaoyi Li, Zhiqiang Shen
General AI
The pretraining data mixture of Large Language Models (LLMs) constitutes their "digital DNA", shaping model behaviors, capabilities, and failure modes. Yet this composition is rarely disclosed, making post-hoc auditing of data combination or provenance difficult. In this work, we formalize $\textbf{Data Mixture Surgery…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-29 · Jiazheng Xing, Hangjie Yuan, Lingling Cai, Xinyu Liu, Yujie Wei, Fei Du, Hai Ci, Tao Feng, Jiasheng Tang, Weihua Chen, Fan Wang, Yong Liu
General AI
Connector-based video unified models have demonstrated strong capability in instruction-grounded video synthesis, but integrating a large high-fidelity generator into the unified training loop is computationally prohibitive, limiting achievable visual quality. We therefore propose Lumos-Nexus, a training-efficient unif…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-29 · Zhenghua Bao, Fengya Tian, Chris Zhang, Zhenjun Chen, Xile Ma, Yi Shi
General AI
The rapid development of large language models, each with distinct capabilities and inference costs, raises a practical deployment question: given an incoming request, which model should handle it? We present OrcaRouter, a production-oriented LLM router that combines a LinUCB-based contextual bandit over lexical and se…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-29 · Hengbo Xu, Shengjie Jin, Yanbiao Ma, Zhiwu Lu
General AI
With the rapid advancement of large multimodal models (LMMs), inference-time overhead has become a key bottleneck for real-world deployment. Existing methods typically prune visual tokens at prefill, assuming the required visual evidence remains static during reasoning. However, we empirically show that visual evidence…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-05-29 · Chu Fei Luo, Samuel Dahan, Xiaodan Zhu
General AI
Test-time reasoning has become a significant field of study since the introduction of chain-of-thought reasoning in large language models (LLMs). However, the mechanisms of this reasoning process are still under-explored -- from the same input prompt, and even the same partial solution, LLMs can produce varied answers …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-04 · Mengzhuo Chen, Junjie Wang, Zhe Liu, Yawen Wang, Qing Wang
General AI
LLM-based agents increasingly rely on harnesses that provide execution environments, tool interfaces, context, lifecycle orchestration, observability, verification, and governance. Existing self-improving agents and automatic harness evolution methods mainly improve agents through runtime supervision, prompt optimizati…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-04 · Mandana Samiei, Eunice Yiu, Anthony GX-Chen, Dongyan Lin, Jocelyn Shen, Blake A. Richards, Alison Gopnik, Doina Precup
General AI
A long-standing finding in the causal learning literature is that adults struggle to identify conjunctive causal rules, where an effect requires the simultaneous presence of multiple causes, while performing better in disjunctive settings. However, most demonstrations of this ``conjunctive handicap'' rely on passive ob…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-04 · Ziwen Kan, Wugeng Zheng, Tianlong Chen, Song Wang
General AI
In healthcare, multimodal time series tasks often operate on incomplete observations in practice, for example when ECG segments are lost because electrodes detach or an entire respiratory channel is unavailable during overnight monitoring. Such missingness typically appears in two structurally distinct patterns: within…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-04 · Mykyta Ielanskyi, Kajetan Schweighofer, Lukas Aichberger, Sepp Hochreiter
General AI
Recent advancements in reasoning language models have been driven by Reinforcement Learning (RL) fine-tuning. Most often, these rely on the Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) algorithm or modifications thereof to steer the models to produce Chain-of-Thought (CoT) traces. The final answer can only be verified, an…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-04 · Shubham Gaur, Ian Lane
Research Track B · General AI
Web agents operating over long horizons ingest raw DOM and accessibility trees -- routinely tens of thousands of tokens -- at every action step, causing progressive context degradation that erodes reasoning well before tasks complete. We argue that this coupling of observation frequency to action frequency is an archit…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-04 · Eric Spencer, Arslan Bisharat, Brian Ortiz, Khushboo Bhadauria, TaiNing Wang, George K. Thiruvathukal, Konstantin Laufer, Mohammed Abuhamad
General AI
TLA+ is a formal specification language for verifying distributed systems and safety-critical protocols. Large language models (LLMs) frequently produce TLA+ specifications that fail the TLC model checker for semantic reasons. Across 25 LLMs, the best public baseline is 26.6% syntactic parse and 8.6% semantic model-che…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-04 · Dong Jing, Jingchen Nie, Tianqi Zhang, Jiaqi Liu, Huaxiu Yao, Zhiwu Lu, Mingyu Ding
General AI
Robot manipulation alternates between low-risk transit phases that call for fast execution and high-risk contact stages that demand slow, precise motion. Yet existing Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) only inherit a single fixed speed from training demonstrations. Prior efforts to accelerate VLAs through model compr…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-04 · Chenming Zhu, Jingli Lin, Yilin Long, Peizhou Cao, Tai Wang, Jiangmiao Pang, Xihui Liu
General AI
While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown strong visual reasoning capabilities, their spatial reasoning abilities remain largely constrained to the observed images and text-oriented chain-of-thought. They often struggle to infer unobserved layouts, maintain cross-view consistency, and reason from alternative viewp…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-05 · Gonzalo Mancera, Daniel DeAlcala, Aythami Morales, Julian Fierrez, Ruben Tolosana, Francisco Jurado
General AI
We present LoRA-MINT, a new methodology for Membership Inference Test (MINT) applied to recent Large Language Models (LLMs) fine-tuned for specific Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks through Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA). The primary goal is to assess whether individual samples were part of the training data of these…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-05 · Arthur Bouton, Tristan D. Hasseler, Michael Paton, Travis Brown, Jacob Levy, William Reid, Joshua Martin, Hari Nayar
Research Track A · General AI
This paper presents ERNEST, a four-wheeled planetary rover concept equipped with a two-degree-of-freedom Active Gimbal Suspension that combines yaw and roll actuation to enable wheel reconfiguration, steering, and active load redistribution. A single neural network controller, trained to track a desired path across cha…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-08 · Jisong Cai, Long Ling, Shiwei Chu, Zhongshan Liu, Jiayue Kang, Zhixuan Liang, Wenjie Xu, Yinan Mao, Weinan Zhang, Xiaokang Yang, Ru Ying, Ran Zheng, Yao Mu
General AI
World-action models have emerged as a promising paradigm for robot manipulation, jointly modeling visual scene dynamics and actions to inject physical priors into policy learning. However, existing world-action models couple world prediction and action execution at the same temporal resolution, forcing the world branch…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-08 · Abhinav Mishra, Kumar Sharad
General AI
Delegation-scoped execution is not identifiable from standard observables: audit logs and execution traces can be identical under multiple incompatible delegation assignments. This gap is especially acute in LLM-based agentic systems, where agents dynamically select tools, vary execution sequences across runs for the s…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-08 · Pu Ning, Quan Chen, Kun Tao, Xinyu Tang, Tianshu Wang, Qianggang Cao, Xinyu Kong, Zujie Wen, Zhiqiang Zhang, Jun Zhou
General AI
Large language models are increasingly expected to handle complex, long-horizon real-world tasks whose context demands can grow without bound, yet model context windows remain inherently finite. Recent work explores a paradigm where a main agent decomposes tasks and dispatches subtasks to subagents, which execute and r…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-08 · Zhenyu Wu, Xiuwei Xu, Yukun Zhou, Yifan Li, Qiuping Deng, Xiaofeng Wang, Zheng Zhu, Bingyao Yu, Ziwei Wang, Jiwen Lu, Haibin Yan
General AI
Embodied world models have emerged as a pivotal paradigm for visual robotic decision-making and interactive environment simulation. However, conventional embodied frameworks rely on low-dimensional structured action vectors (e.g., joint angles and end-effector poses), which suffer from limited expressive capacity, poor…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-09 · Tong Xie, Yuanhao Ban, Yunqi Hong, Sohyun An, Yihang Chen, Cho-Jui Hsieh
General AI
Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) typically maximizes the likelihood of every token in a demonstrated trajectory. However, an observed token can be non-unique, noisy, or misaligned with the model prior. Strictly fitting toward this one-hot target may be suboptimal, especially when the pretrained model encodes a rich knowled…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-09 · Weixian Xu, Shilong Liu, Mengdi Wang
General AI
In this paper, we propose EEVEE, the first multi-dataset test-time prompt learning framework for LLM agents, enabling test-time prompt learning under real-world task streams. Existing methods are largely designed for single-dataset settings, while real-world applications require models to handle heterogeneous input str…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-13 · Yuhong Jiang, Zhishu Shen, Tong Yin, Qiushi Zheng, Yichao Jin, Fidan Mehmeti, Jiong Jin
General AI
The rapid growth of remote sensing data in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks is increasingly constrained by limited downlink capacity to terrestrial networks. Satellite edge computing alleviates this pressure by enabling in-orbit data processing. However, it introduces a new challenge of spatio-temporal resource…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-15 · Xiuwei Xu, Haowen Sun, Angyuan Ma, Yiwei Zhang, Zhenyu Wu, Xiaofeng Wang, Bingyao Yu, Zheng Zhu, Jie Zhou, Jiwen Lu
General AI
Spatial generalization is critical for imitation-learned manipulation policies, but achieving it typically requires scaling demonstrations across diverse object poses, robot configurations, and camera viewpoints. Data augmentation from a few source demonstrations offers a practical alternative to costly real-world coll…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-15 · Naiyu Yin, Dennis Wei, Tian Gao, Amit Dhurandhar, Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy, Yue Yu
General AI
A prominent research direction in mechanistic interpretability is learning sparse circuits over LLM components to reveal how they jointly produce model behavior. However, raw neurons are polysemantic, making learned circuits hard to interpret. Sparse autoencoder (SAE) features alleviate this, but their high dimensional…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-06-16 · Xiaojun Jia, Jie Liao, Simeng Qin, Ke Ma, Wenbo Guo, Yebo Feng, Aishan Liu, Yang Liu
General AI
Agent skills are emerging as an important attack surface in LLM-based systems. Through an empirical study of existing skill scanners, we find that current defenses primarily rely on textual descriptions, manifests, and source code as the main signals for security analysis, which can leave visually conveyed malicious in…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-02 · Quoc Bao Phan, Tuy Tan Nguyen
General AI
Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across distributed devices without sharing raw data, making it suitable for privacy-sensitive robotic sensing applications. However, multi-agent systems generate heterogeneous and non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID) multimodal sensor streams…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-18 · Shuhao Zhang, Haoran Peng, Chun Ho Ma, Yancan Mao, Yufeng Du, Shifeng Liu, Ruijie Qiu, Xiaofei Liao, Hai Jin
General AI
Shared state increasingly shapes both performance and failure behavior in streaming, serving, retrieval, and continual-learning systems. Existing studies, however, often isolate access control, hardware-aware execution, memory management, and long-horizon updates. The review organizes this literature around three coupl…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-18 · Sana Tonekaboni, Viktoria Schuster, Caroline Uhler
General AI
Real-world perception and decision making are inherently multimodal, integrating complementary signals across modalities. However, training multimodal models faces two main obstacles. First, collecting large-scale, well-aligned paired multimodal datasets is often impractical, making end-to-end multimodal training diffi…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-20 · Nikhil Ghosh, Tetiana Parshakova, Robert M. Gower
General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) makes finetuning large language models cheaper by adding to each weight matrix a trainable low-rank update parameterized as the product of two matrices. These matrices are usually trained with Adam, which treats them as a single flat vector of parameters and ignores both the matrix and produc…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-20 · Yuhang Wang, Yuling Shi, Shaoqiu Zhang, Jialiang Liang, Shilin He, Siyu Ye, Yuting Chen, Kai Cai, Xiaodong Gu
General AI
Pruning long context for coding agents has been a vital technology for efficient context management. While existing context pruning methods such as SWE-Pruner realize this by attaching a separate code classifier, we find the agent itself encodes internal representations indicating the relevance of code context when rea…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-21 · Philip John, Eloghosa Ikponmwoba, Pinaki Pal, Opeoluwa Owoyele
General AI
This study introduces a reinforcement learning (RL) framework for generating optimal liquid-fueled reactors to improve lean blowout (LBO) predictions in gas turbine combustors. Existing approaches for determining cluster boundaries rely on manual heuristics or distance-based metrics in the input space. In contrast, the…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-21 · Alexis Lazanas, Georgios Kampouropoulos
General AI
Supervised learning models in the predictive maintenance field are regularly trained on highly imbalanced industrial datasets: machine failures occur rarely but have a disproportionate effect on operations. In addition to the clear class disparity, failure data are typically non-homogeneous, with different failure mode…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-21 · Qijia He, Jiayi Cheng, Chenqian Le, Rui Wang, Xunmei Liu, Yixian Chen, Jie Mei, Zhihao Wang, Xupeng Chen, Yuhuan Chen, Tao Wang
General AI
Coding agents increasingly operate in executable environments where a failed attempt produces actionable feedback rather than merely an incorrect answer. Existing cost-aware systems typically treat such failures as cascade decisions: try a cheap model first, then escalate hard cases to a stronger and more expensive mod…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-21 · Netanel Eliav
General AI
Practitioners make three prompt-design decisions with almost no controlled evidence behind them: how to format instructions and context (markdown, plain text, prose, or tabular), how many simultaneous instructions a system prompt can carry before compliance degrades, and how much context a model can hold before recall …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-21 · Lena Libon, Ben Rank, Jehyeok Yeon, David Schmotz, Jeremy Qin, Daniel Donnelly, Derck Prinzhorn, Maksym Andriushchenko
General AI
As AI agents begin to automate AI R&D, we need ways to assess whether their outputs are safe to deploy, even when the agents themselves may be untrusted. AI control offers one such approach: rather than trusting the agent, it treats it as a potential adversary and uses a monitor to detect covert sabotage before deploym…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-22 · Jona Carmon, Clara Bersch, Charles Fernyhough, Russell T. Hurlburt, Simone Kühn
General AI
Subjective experience is central to psychological science, yet methods for studying it force a choice between depth and scale. Classical Experience sampling, as in ecological momentary assessments (EMA), captures experience as it occurs, but it confines participants to predetermined response formats that prescribe how …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-22 · Alejandro Gonzalez-Garcia, Wei Wang, Wei Xiao, Wilm Decre, Jan Swevers, Carlo Ratti, Daniela Rus
General AI
Aquatic self-reconfigurable robots must assemble into desired shapes while ensuring safe interactions among multiple agents. This paper proposes a hybrid framework that combines distributed Model Predictive Control (MPC) with Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) for multi-agent shape formation and reconfiguration. Given a …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-22 · Sungrae Park, Sanghoon Kim, Gyoungjin Gim, Jungho Cho, Hyunwoong Ko, Minbyul Jeong, Minjeong Kim, Keunwoo Choi, Chaehun Shin, Chanwoong Yoon, Dongjun Kim, Eunwon Kim, Gyungin Shin, Hyeonju Lee, Hyungkyu Kang, Inseo Song, Jisu Bae, Jiyoon Han, Jiyun Lee, Joonkee Kim, Junyeop Lee, Mikyoung Cha, Sangwon Yu, Sehwan Joo, Seokyoon Kang, Seonghoon Yang, Seung Shin, Seunghyun Lee, Seungseop Lim, Seungyoun Shin, Sukyung Lee, Taegyeong Eo, Taehwan Oh, Taewhoo Lee, Wonho Song, Wonjun Oh, Wonseok Hwang, Yunsu Kim, Yura Shim, Hwalsuk Lee, Sunghun Kim, Du-Seong Chang, Kyunghyun Cho, Seungju Han, Yejin Choi, Junsuk Choe, Hwaran Lee, Minjeong Ban, Yun Taewon, Hwanjun Song, Jae-Gil Lee, KyungTae Lim, Alice Oh
General AI
We present Solar Open 2, a 250B-A15B Mixture-of-Experts language model built for long-horizon agentic tasks, scaled up from Solar Open 1 (Solar Open 100B). To hold entire agent trajectories in a single context, Solar Open 2 reaches a 1M-token window through a hybrid attention stack that interleaves one softmax layer am…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-22 · Mahdi Nazeri, Anne-Kathrin Schmuck, Sadegh Soudjani, Alessandro Abate
General AI
We propose a novel framework for computing rigorous bounds on the probability that a large language model (LLM) generates harmful output to a given prompt. We study a new application of the Clopper-Pearson confidence intervals to obtain probably approximately correct (PAC) bounds for this problem. As our main technical…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-23 · Sicheng Mo, Yuheng Li, Ziyang Leng, Krishna Kumar Singh, Bolei Zhou
General AI
Multi-agent interactive world models should not only generate consistent observations, but also maintain world states that persist across agents and evolve across views. Existing autoregressive video diffusion pipelines carry forward observation history as conditioning context, which makes shared state difficult to mai…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-24 · Zhishan Tao, Ruoyu Wang, Yucheng Wu, Enjun Du, Yilei Yuan, Sherwin Ho, Yue Su, Jinbo Su, Yi Hong
General AI
Collision anticipation in autonomous driving requires not only accurate early warnings but also interpretable reasoning about what risk factors are being tracked and how risk evolves over time. Existing methods fall short in this regard: feature-driven models are opaque, post-hoc explanations often lack fidelity, and c…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-24 · Anduel Mehmeti, Gabriella Gigante, Salvatore Venticinque
General AI
To effectively integrate AI into high-stakes, critical environments such as healthcare, autonomous driving, and aviation--and to advance toward higher levels of automation and seamless human-AI collaboration--building trust in AI-driven solutions is essential. Trust, in turn, is closely linked to the explainability of …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-24 · Michael Romei De Socio, Gian Luca Pozzato, Alessio Merlo
General AI
High-complexity operational environments require methods that detect and anticipate temporally distributed patterns rather than classify isolated events. This paper introduces TRACTA (Temporal Reasoning and Capability-Trajectory Analysis), a controlled synthetic benchmark for temporal structural reasoning in high-compl…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-24 · Davide Scarso, Hugo Noronha de Almeida, Joaquim Pina
General AI
Commercial large language models are increasingly used as knowledge references, yet their stance on contested scientific claims is neither stable nor transparent. We tested how four major LLM families (Claude, Grok, GPT, Gemini) evaluate ethnonationalist pseudo-science derived from Frank Salter's biosocial framework ac…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-24 · Moritz Mock, Barbara Russo
General AI
Context: Conversational Large Language Models (CLLMs) can automatically generate code by collaborating with users through natural language. However, poor collaboration can lead to poor quality output. Objective: This exploratory study aims to investigate how humans and CLLMs can collaborate as peers through vibe coding…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-24 · Jianghui Wang, Silong Yong, Francesco Orabona, Marco Canini, Katia P. Sycara, Yaqi Xie
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become a widely adopted technique for efficient neural network fine-tuning, decomposing model updates into low-rank matrices. However, LoRA remains computationally costly because it updates all matrices uniformly, regardless of their actual contribution to adaptation. This cost is especia…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-27 · Yu Xia, Zihan Lin, Wei Yang, Rui Zhong, Cheng Chen, Huan Ren, Yao Hu
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown great promise in recommendation due to superior reasoning abilities. However, existing methods mainly rely on explicit Chain-of-Thought (CoT), resulting in verbose reasoning texts and inefficient response times. latent reasoning aims to balance efficiency by thinking within a con…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-27 · Andong Lu, Ziyi Zha, Jiandong Jin, Shihao Li, Chenglong Li, Jin Tang, Bin Luo
General AI
Missing modalities in RGBT tracking often lead to incomplete and unstable multimodal feature representations that greatly degrade the performance. Existing methods typically attempt to recover missing modalities from available ones, but the quality of data generated in challenging scenarios might be unsatisfactory. In …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-30 · Xiangning Lin, Shenzhe Zhu, Shu Yang, Zhenyu Zhang, Haoqian Zhang, Yipeng Zhao, Chengxuan Qian, Tianwei Wang, Ziheng Zhang, Zhenlong Yuan, Dingcheng Wang, Juncheng Wu, Yuan Si, Jiaxin Liu, Baolong Bi, Robert Mahari, Tobin South, Dazza Greenwood, Zexue He, Rishi Bommasani, Sophia Kazinnik, Andreas Haupt, Samuele Marro, Erik Brynjolfsson, Alex Pentland, Jiaxin Pei
General AI
System prompts are instructions configured by developers to govern the behaviors of foundation models in AI applications. They are used throughout commercial AI products, but are rarely disclosed to the public or regulators, creating a serious trust and accountability gap in the wide deployment of AI systems. In this p…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-30 · Chongjian Ge, Hanwen Jiang, Tianyu Wang, Jiuxiang Gu, Yiran Xu, Ziwen Chen, Shaoteng Liu, Jing Shi, Yicong Hong, Zefan Cai, Hailin Jin, Hao Tan
General AI
Visual generation increasingly requires high-resolution images, long videos, and multimodal context, making the quadratic cost of full attention prohibitive. We introduce Chimera, a hybrid visual diffusion backbone with a principled scaling recipe. Chimera processes text, image, and video tokens in one raster-ordered s…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-30 · Lifeng Zhuo, Wendi Chen, Han Xue, Shirun Tang, Jun Lv, Cewu Lu, Chuan Wen
General AI
In contact-rich manipulation, action multimodality and reactivity dominate different stages of a single episode. Before contact, multiple trajectories might be equally valid, making it important to preserve diverse action modes. After contact, geometric constraints and force limits narrow the solution space, while succ…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-30 · Yunzhan Fu, Xiangyu Shen, Yifei Sun, Yuhan Chen, Jian Wu, Hongxia Xu
General AI
Medical image fusion aims to integrate complementary information from diverse imaging modalities to support clinical diagnosis. Existing methods typically apply uniform fusion rules globally, lacking a deep understanding of diagnostic intents and pathological structures. To address these limitations, we propose MIND, a…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-30 · Shuyao Shang, Yuqi Wang, Ruopeng Gao, Xu Chen, Tieniu Tan, Lue Fan, Zhaoxiang Zhang
General AI
We introduce PhiZero, a physical world model built around physical language, a compact discrete representation of world-state transitions. Existing physical world models typically predict future videos directly in pixel space, leaving the underlying world dynamics implicit within high-dimensional visual predictors. Mot…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-30 · Ruman Wang, Hangting Ye
General AI
Classifying pathological scars from clinical photographs requires distinguishing keloids from hypertrophic scars despite limited expert-labeled data and substantial acquisition variation across hospitals. End-to-end image models remain data-dependent, whereas sending photographs to a hosted vision-language model (VLM) …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-30 · Antonio Delgado-Rosa, David Muñoz-Valero, Enrique Adrian Villarrubia-Martin, Juan Moreno-Garcia
General AI
Airborne surveillance from low Earth orbit is hindered by two interconnected bottlenecks: nanosatellites have a limited downlink budget, yet the conventional approach still transmits terabytes of raw imagery to the ground for processing, and open satellite datasets for aircraft are scarce and severely class-imbalanced.…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-30 · Lance Ying, Ryan Truong, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Samuel J. Gershman
General AI
Social learning is a powerful mechanism through which agents learn about the world from others. However, humans sometimes choose direct experience over social learning, which can carry time and cognitive resource costs. How do people balance social and non-social learning? We propose a Rational Mentalizing model of the…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-31 · Jiaxu Su, Zhijian Wu, Jun Li, Bo Zhang, Yefeng Zheng
General AI
Ultra-high-definition (UHD) image restoration must balance the aggregation of spatially recurring degradation cues with the preservation of localized image structures. Compact aggregation can reduce redundant processing but may attenuate edges, textures, and other fine structures. Existing approaches manage UHD restora…
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-07-31 · Boxiao Wang, Runxiang Wang, Kai Li, Chongming Li, Zhiwei Chen, Yifan Zhang, Jian Cheng
General AI
Symbolic Regression (SR) aims to discover analytical equations from observational data and plays a central role in scientific modeling. While recent Large Language Model (LLM) based approaches show promise, they face two limitations. First, they lack data analysis mechanisms for uncovering variable dependencies, which …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-08-17 · Qi Zhao, Marjory Pineda, Ketul Chhaya, Aakash Gautam, Yasmine Kotturi
General AI
Entrepreneurs increasingly use end-user generative AI technologies such as ChatGPT for high-stakes documents like loan applications and business plans, where AI-generated errors---a wrong price, a fabricated product---can affect loan or funding outcomes. Current approaches to supporting evaluation of AI-generated text …
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arxiv
Score 8.3
2026-08-17 · Suraj Yadav
General AI
Universal visual representations require adaptation mechanisms that adapt across heterogeneous domains without fragmenting knowledge into domain-specific modules. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning adapts frozen visual foundation models efficiently, but standard low-rank adapters use a fixed subspace for all inputs, which…
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arxiv
Score 8.2
2026-08-04 · Salah Eddine Bekhouche, Abdessalam Bouchekif, Hichem Telli, Mohammed-En-Nadhir Zighem, Abdenour Hadid
General AI
Large language models can generate fluent Arabic answers while introducing factual errors that are difficult to identify and verify. Existing Arabic hallucination resources often assign a binary label to an entire response, indicating whether it is hallucinated or non-hallucinated, but provide limited information about…
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arxiv
Score 8.2
2026-08-04 · Gengyuan Liu, Nanzhou Wang, Chang Liu, Qinwen Wu, Zhenhao Wang, Jiacong Wang, Bokui Chen, Xiangyang Ji
General AI
Vision-language models exhibit remarkable zero-shot capabilities but suffer significant performance degradation under distribution shifts. While test-time adaptation (TTA) via Low-Rank Adaptation offers a parameter-efficient solution, we identify a fundamental bottleneck in current methods: the reliance on static rank …
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arxiv
Score 8.2
2026-08-04 · Zizhao Hu, Nathan Elijah Segura, Mohammad Rostami, Jesse Thomason
General AI
Human input reaches language models by typing or speaking, and each channel leaves a distinct signature: orthographic noise for keyboards; for voice, disfluency from conventional transcription and restructuring from AI-backed dictation tools. How do they impact an LLM's performance? In this paper we present HIVE (Human…
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arxiv
Score 8.2
2026-08-05 · Roberto Aliaga Medina, Paulina Quintanilla, Antonio del Rio Chanona
General AI
Kinetic model discovery is a central challenge in chemical engineering, as accurate rate expressions are essential for understanding and controlling chemical and biological processes. Symbolic regression (SR) has emerged as a powerful data-driven approach for identifying interpretable kinetic models, but usually operat…
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arxiv
Score 8.2
2026-08-10 · Abraham Gonzalez, Raghav Gupta, Akanksha Jain, Hanna Alam, Alexander Novikov, Po-Sen Huang, Matej Balog, Marvin Eisenberger, Sergey Shirobokov, Ngân Vũ, Hank Levy, Borivoje Nikolić, Sagar Karandikar, Martin Dixon, Parthasarathy Ranganathan
General AI
Agentic artificial intelligence has shown great promise in automating algorithm design, but scaling similar techniques to computer microarchitecture discovery remains challenging due to vast search spaces, strict hardware budgets, and long simulation times. In this work, we present ArchAgent v2, a framework which scale…
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arxiv
Score 8.2
2026-08-10 · Samaneh Rezaeimanesh, Mohsen Behradfar, Mohammad Fili, Guiping Hu
General AI
Body-focused repetitive behaviors, such as hair pulling and skin picking, are compulsive motor actions commonly associated with obsessive-compulsive and anxiety disorders. Their early, objective detection remains difficult because the movements are subtle and overlap with ordinary, non-pathological gestures. We develop…
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arxiv
Score 8.2
2026-08-10 · XPolicyLab Community, Tianxing Chen, Yue Chen, Tian Nian, Zijian Cai, Guangyu Chen, Wenwei Lin, Qiwei Liang, Peicheng Xiang, Kailun Su, Zixuan Li, Junyuan Tang, Yan Qin, Qiangyu Chen, Shaolong Zhu, Xiang Li, Jiahao Zhang, Weijie Wan, Baijun Chen, Honghao Su, Kehe Ye, Shujia Liu, Kaixuan Wang, Haotian Liang, Yunze Liu, Mingleyang Li, Yuran Wang, Boyu Chen, Hongzhe Bi, Shuhe Huang, Hengkai Tan, Jisong Cai, Yao Mu, Jun Guo, Xiaofeng Wang, Zheng Zhu, Weijie Ke, Hengtao Li, Yuhang Tang, Xiaofan Li, Ganlin Yang, Zhangzheng Tu, Shuai Yang, Wenxuan Song, Pengxiang Ding, Kaidong Zhang, Yu Sun, Junliang Guo, Tong Zhang, Yixing Chen, Rongxu Cui, Zongzheng Zhang, Haoxiang Ma, Junhao Cai, Haoyu Zhang, Senqiao Yang, Jinhui Ye, Pengguang Chen, Shu Liu, Xiu Su, Wenhan Fang, Wenhao Li, Yichao Cao, Chengyao Wang, Qiang Chen, Ping Luo, Wenbo Ding
General AI
Robot policy evaluation and deployment remain fragmented by model-specific software dependencies, data representations, and runtime interfaces, so that connecting N policies to M evaluation environments requires O(NM) separate integrations. We present XPolicyLab, a unified standard and open ecosystem that reduces this …
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-02-27 · Abisheka Pitumpe, Amir Rahmati
Research Track B · General AI
Job-based smishing scams, where victims are recruited under the guise of remote job opportunities, represent a rapidly growing and understudied threat within the broader landscape of online fraud. In this paper, we present Anansi, the first scalable, end-to-end measurement pipeline designed to systematically engage wit…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-03-31 · Shanxian Lin, Yuichi Nagata, Haichuan Yang
Research Track A
Metaheuristic algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) excel at exploring solution spaces but lack mechanisms to accumulate and reuse procedural knowledge from successful search trajectories. This paper proposes Associative Constructive Evolution (ACE), a framework that enha…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-04-05 · Leonardo Bitzki, Diego Kreutz, Tiago Heinrich, Douglas Fideles, Leandro Bertholdo, Silvio Quincozes, Angelo Diniz
Research Track A
Cybersecurity research increasingly depends on reproducible evidence, such as traffic traces, logs, and labeled datasets, yet most public datasets remain static and offer limited support for controlled re-execution and traceability, especially in heterogeneous multi-protocol environments. This paper presents NetSecBed,…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-04-12 · Yuan Sun, Hong Yi, Jinyuan Liu
Research Track A
Personalized learning systems are almost universally designed around a single objective: help people acquire knowledge and skills more efficiently. We argue this framing misses the more consequential problem. The most damaging failures in human life-financial ruin, health collapse, professional obsolescence-are rarely …
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-04-15 · Mohammad Nooraiepour, Zezhang Song, Wei Li, Sarah Perez
Research Track A
Accurate methane sorption prediction across heterogeneous coal ranks requires models that combine thermodynamic consistency, efficient knowledge transfer across data-scarce geological systems, and calibrated uncertainty estimates, capabilities that are rarely addressed together in existing frameworks. We present a phys…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-04-27 · Phung Gia Huy, Hai An Vu, Minh-Phuc Truong, Thang Duc Tran, Linh Ngo Van, Thanh Hong Nguyen, Trung Le
Research Track A · General AI
Representation learning is fundamental to NLP, but building embeddings that work well at different computational budgets is challenging. Matryoshka Representation Learning (MRL) offers a flexible inference paradigm through nested embeddings; however, learning such structures requires explicit coordination of how inform…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-05-06 · Sohom Datta, Alex Nahapetyan, William Enck, Alexandros Kapravelos
Research Track B · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being integrated into web browsers to create agentic browsing systems that execute actions on behalf of the user. Prior work considering the security of agentic browsers focuses exclusively on indirect prompt-injection attacks. However, by failing to consider traditional we…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-05-07 · Pranav Mantini, Shishir K. Shah
Research Track A
We address the challenge of knowledge composition in Vision-Language Models (VLMs), where accumulating expertise across multiple domains or tasks typically leads to catastrophic forgetting. We introduce GeoStack (Geometric Stacking), a modular framework that allows independently trained domain experts to be composed in…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-05-11 · Wei Chow, Linfeng Li, Xian Sun, Lingdong Kong, Zefeng Li, Qi Xu, Hang Song, Tian Ye, Xian Wang, Jinbin Bai, Shilin Xu, Xiangtai Li, Junting Pan, Shaoteng Liu, Ran Zhou, Tianshu Yang, Songhua Liu
Research Track A · General AI
Diffusion models dominate image editing, yet their global denoising mechanism entangles edited regions with surrounding context, causing modifications to propagate into areas that should remain intact. We propose a fundamentally different approach by leveraging Masked Generative Transformers (MGTs), whose localized tok…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-05-14 · Gloria Fernández-Nieto, Kiyoshige Garcés, Mladen Raković, Tongguang Li, Xinyu Li, Linxuan Zhao, Dragan Gašević
Research Track A
Background: Abilities for effective self-regulated learning (SRL) are critical for lifelong learning, particularly during adolescence when these skills consolidate and strongly influence future learning. Their importance has grown with the rise of online and blended education. Yet, little is known about how secondary s…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-05-21 · Sayantani Ghosh, Rajashik Datta, Amit Kumar Das, Amlan Chakrabarti
Research Track A
Transformer-based language models such as BERT having 110M+ parameters have revolutionized natural language understanding, yet their internal mechanisms remain largely opaque to researchers and practitioners. Traditional attention-based interpretability methods often emphasize structurally important but semantically we…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-05-29 · Fatima Ahmad Muazu, Festus Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Abiodun Adedeji, Melike Akca, Olumuyiwa Ayorinde
Research Track A · General AI
This study investigates how UX research (UXR) principles, combined with Large Language Model (LLM)-supported analysis, can be used to improve the quality of requirements for mobile learning systems designed for learners with cognitive disabilities. Using the UXR Point-of-View (PoV) pyramid as a methodological framework…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-06-11 · Xiaobin Zhang, Lefei Shen, Mouxiang Chen, Zhuo Li, Hongkai Li, Han Fu, Jianling Sun, Xiaoxue Ren, Chenghao Liu
Research Track A · General AI
Driven by conservative over-provisioning to guarantee service reliability, resource utilization in cloud data centers remains at low levels. To mitigate this, the forecast-then-optimize paradigm has emerged to optimize consolidation by anticipating future demands. While emerging time series foundation models promise to…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-06-13 · Ida Momennejad, Roberta Raileanu
Research Track A
Open-ended intelligence is the capacity to adapt to novel problems and environments that are substantially different from those in training. A mathematics of open-ended intelligence requires two pillars: first, a minimal set of representational primitives (e.g., states, actions) and algorithmic primitives (e.g., neares…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-06-14 · Fendi Tsim, Alina Gutoreva
Research Track A
We introduce SCAN -- a human-centric decision-making framework to facilitate learners for effective task allocation with Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) based on Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development and Metacognition. In SCAN, we systematize and formalize AI-human interaction by introducing a task-identif…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-06-27 · Yongjin Yang, Jiarui Liu, Yinghui He, Lechen Zhang, Bernhard Schölkopf, Zhijing Jin
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has been extended from single-domain training to multi-domain reasoning suites spanning mathematics, programming, and science. However, the training curriculum (how often each domain is sampled) is typically fixed or hand-tuned, even though reasoning skills transfer…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-06-29 · Daniyel Ayupov, Artur Markov-Tsoy
General AI
We present DreamForge-World 0.1 Preview, a preview foundational world model for real-time interactive world simulation. The system adapts the LongLive 1 autoregressive video stack, itself derived from Wan2.1-T2V-1.3B, with a residual action pathway inspired by the Matrix-Game family. DreamForge-World 0.1 Preview focuse…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-06-29 · Yuxi Wang, Chengkai Jin, Yufei Liu, Wenqi Ouyang, Tianyi Wei, Zhiwei Zeng, Siyuan Huang, Zhiqi Shen, Xingang Pan
General AI
4D hand motion reconstruction from egocentric video is bottlenecked by clear limitations of existing methods: image-based pipelines depend on a detector that fails under heavy occlusion, while video-based methods rely on temporal modules learned only from scarce hand-pose annotations, a narrow signal insufficient to mo…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-07-01 · Shengguang Wu, Hao Zhu, Yuhui Zhang, Xiaohan Wang, Serena Yeung-Levy
General AI
Memory expertise is a learned skill: knowing what to encode, when to retrieve, and how to organize knowledge--a capacity known in cognitive science as metamemory. We bring this perspective to LLMs by treating memory management as a trainable skill. We promote file-system operations to first-class memory actions alongsi…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-07-08 · Shiyuan Feng, Huan-ang Gao, Haohan Chi, Hanlin Wu, Zhilong Zhang, Zheng Jiang, Bingxiang He, Wei-Ying Ma, Ya-Qin Zhang, Hao Zhou
General AI
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is a powerful recipe for improving language-model reasoning, but it is expensive to repeat on every new strong model because the target model must generate many rollouts during training. As models scale, post-training itself becomes a bottleneck. We study a weak-to-…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-07-15 · Rui Wang, Hongru Wang, Yi Chen, Boyang Xue, Tianqing Fang, Wenhao Yu, Kam-Fai Wong
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) has become a key paradigm in LLM post-training, yet its training dynamics remain poorly understood. We present a systematic study examining the role, pathologies, and regulations of OPD. We first clarify the role of OPD as an exploration catalyst: it steers the student toward correct reason…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-07-17 · Damani Mguni-Coker
Research Track A · General AI
On-the-fly reconstruction is a key requirement for many applications in robotics and autonomous navigation. Variational Bayes Gaussian Splatting (VBGS) enables continual learning without replay buffers using Coordinate Ascent Variational Inference (CAVI), but its per-frame iterations over all observed points make it to…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-08-01 · Alexander Scheinker
General AI
Autoregressive models accumulate error over long rollouts, yet at deployment there is no ground truth to measure it against. We train a single conditional latent diffusion model that steps a dynamical system forward or backward in time via a direction flag, and show that this bidirectionality supplies a measurement-fre…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-08-02 · Kapil Wanaskar, Gaytri Jena, Aman Chadha, Vinija Jain, Vasu Sharma, Amitava Das
General AI
World models have attracted significant attention for their ability to capture and predict the structure and dynamics of the physical world. In this emerging landscape, Joint Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPA) offer a particularly compelling direction. We study a largely unexplored regime: populous, crowded, and…
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arxiv
Score 8.0
2026-08-03 · Wouter J. Schuttert, Mohammed Iqbal Abdul Rasheed, Bojana Rosić
Research Track A
Induction welding plays a central role in enabling lightweight, integrated structures made from fibre-reinforced thermoplastic composites. From a modelling perspective, the induction welding process can be approximated by one-way coupled electromagnetic and heat-transfer equations. In practice, material parameters such…
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-08-11 · Jinya Sakurai, Patrick Pynadath, Satoshi Hayakawa, Jaehong Yoon, Xulei Yang, Nancy F. Chen, Xun Xu
General AI
Discrete diffusion models for categorical generation are defined by a corruption kernel, which determines the intermediate state space and the associated reverse prediction problem. We study uniform discrete diffusion and ask whether its training objective and reverse transitions can be enriched without changing the un…
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-08-13 · Irina Proskurina, Mayank Kumar, Oyindolapo O. Komolafe
General AI
Instruction-tuned language models achieve strong performance across a range of generation tasks, but have also recently been shown to exhibit verbalized overconfidence. In question answering, verbalized model overconfidence may be associated with the consistency of the generated supporting rationales. In this paper, we…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-08-13 · Hmrishav Bandyopadhyay, Xuanchi Ren, Zijian Huang, Jay Zhangjie Wu, Tianshi Cao, Ruilong Li, Bryan Chu, Sanja Fidler, Yi-Zhe Song, Zian Wang
General AI
Interactive autoregressive video generation demands both low-latency rollouts and precise online control. Few-step distillation accelerates generation by reducing denoising steps, while online control imposes a causal constraint: frames and blocks should depend on history and controls available during generation. Exist…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 8.0
2026-08-13 · Dingyi Rong, Yue Shi, Chaofan Ma, Jiezhang Cao, Zongrui Wang, Zeyu Zhang, Yao Mu, Guangtao Zhai, Ning Liu
General AI
Large-scale manipulation data is essential for robot learning, yet collecting robot demonstrations remains expensive and difficult to scale. Meanwhile, abundant egocentric human manipulation videos provide rich behavioral experiences, but transferring them across embodiments remains challenging due to differences betwe…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-04-28 · Shuxiang Cao, Zijian Zhang, Abhishek Agarwal, Grace Bratrud, Niyaz R. Beysengulov, Daniel C. Cole, Alejandro Gómez Frieiro, Elena O. Glen, Hao Hsu, Gang Huang, Raymond Jow, Greshma Shaji, Tom Lubowe, Ligeng Zhu, Luis Mantilla Calderón, Nicola Pancotti, Joel Pendleton, Brandon Severin, Charles Etienne Staub, Sara Sussman, Antti Vepsäläinen, Neel Rajeshbhai Vora, Yilun Xu, Varinia Bernales, Daniel Bowring, Elica Kyoseva, Ivan Rungger, Giulia Semeghini, Sam Stanwyck, Timothy Costa, Alán Aspuru-Guzik, Krysta Svore
Research Track A · General AI
Quantum computing calibration depends on interpreting experimental data, and calibration plots provide the most universal human-readable representation for this task, yet no systematic evaluation exists of how well vision-language models (VLMs) interpret them. We introduce QCalEval, the first VLM benchmark for quantum …
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-20 · Colin Samplawski, Ramneet Kaur, Manoj Acharya, Anirban Roy, Adam D. Cobb
General AI
Large multi-modal language models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes domains, making well-calibrated uncertainty essential. Traditional Bayesian methods approximate posteriors over all model weights, which becomes intractable for modern large models. For this reason, recent work instead considers Bayesian low-ran…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-23 · Laura Colazzo, Giuseppe Anzillotti
General AI
Agentic Web Browsers (AWBs), powered by Large Language Models (LLMs), are emerging as autonomous systems capable of navigating the Web on behalf of users. Beyond enhancing productivity, they could also offer significant promise as Assistive Technologies (ATs) for visually-impaired individuals, transforming web interact…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-23 · Negin Raoof, Richard Zhuang, Marianna Nezhurina, Etash Guha, Atula Tejaswi, Ryan Marten, Charlie F. Ruan, Tyler Griggs, Alexander Glenn Shaw, Hritik Bansal, E. Kelly Buchanan, Artem Gazizov, Reinhard Heckel, Chinmay Hegde, Sankalp Jajee, Daanish Khazi, Emmanouil Koukoumidis, Xiangyi Li, Hange Liu, Shlok Natarajan, Harsh Raj, Nicholas Roberts, Ethan Shen, Nishad Singhi, Michael Siu, Ashima Suvarna, Hanwen Xing, Patrick Yubeaton, Robert Zhang, Leon Liangyu Chen, Xiaokun Chen, Steven Dillmann, Saadia Gabriel, Xunyi Jiang, Anurag Kashyap, Boxuan Li, Yein Park, Minh Pham, Sujay Sanghavi, Lin Shi, Ke Sun, Yixin Wang, Zhiwei Xu, Erica Zhang, Siyan Zhao, Wanjia Zhao, Jenia Jitsev, Alex Dimakis, Benjamin Feuer, Ludwig Schmidt
General AI
Agentic language models dramatically expand the applications of AI yet little is publicly known about how to curate training data for broadly capable agents. Existing open efforts such as SWE-Smith, SERA, and Nemotron-Terminal typically target a single benchmark, leaving open the question of how to train models that ge…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-23 · Yikai Lu, Yifei Wu, Xinyu Lu, Tongxin Li
General AI
In the big-world regime, agents cannot be universally capable and their ability is inevitably specialized across a world model in pieces. Consequently, standard uniform guarantees fail to distinguish between the understanding of critical bottlenecks and irrelevant failures. We first formalize this limitation by proving…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-24 · Aditya Singh, Gerson Kroiz, Senthooran Rajamanoharan, Neel Nanda
General AI
A central goal of safety research is determining whether a model is misaligned. Prior work has largely focused on detecting concerning behavior. But behavior alone does not establish misalignment: a concerning action can arise from benign causes such as confusion. This motivates model forensics: investigating whether t…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-24 · Andrei Liviu Nicolicioiu, Mohammad Pezeshki, Aaron Courville
General AI
On-policy self-distillation achieves strong pass@1 accuracy by using a single model as both teacher and student, with the teacher conditioned on a correct demonstration to provide dense token-level feedback. We show that this could come at a hidden cost: rollout diversity decreases and pass@k curves flatten (i.e., gene…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-24 · Seth Dobrin, Łukasz Chmiel
General AI
AI agents are granted access to tools, APIs, and other infrastructure, making them active principals in those systems. The dominant approach places controls inside the agent's own runtime: system prompts, output filters, and guardrail libraries. Any control in the agent's address space is reachable by inputs that influ…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-29 · Nicola Borri, Yukun Liu, Aleh Tsyvinski
General AI
Using 380 trillion tokens of realized AI consumption across more than four hundred large language models from the licensed proprietary OpenRouter dataset covering approximately 2 percent of current global monthly AI token consumption, we analyze how AI affects firms, markets, and workers. Leveraging the unprecedented s…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-29 · Haoran Jin, Xiting Wang, Shijie Ren, Hong Xie, Defu Lian
General AI
Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) are widely used to interpret large language models by decomposing activations into sparse, human-understandable features, but scaling to large dictionaries exposes fundamental challenges. Systematic studies reveal pervasive feature splitting that fragments coherent concepts into non-atomic la…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-29 · Taixi Chen, Nancy Guo
General AI
Large-scale multimodal models (LMMs) have achieved superior performance in visual recognition by synergizing information across diverse, massive-scale paired modalities. In real-world scenarios, however, missing-modality inputs are ubiquitous, causing models optimized for modality-complete data to exhibit precipitous p…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-06-29 · Lei Bai, Zongsheng Cao, Yang Chen, Zhiyao Cui, Shangheng Du, Yue Fan, Shiyang Feng, Zijie Guo, Haonan He, Liang He, Xiaohan He, Shuyue Hu, Yusong Hu, Songtao Huang, Yichen Jiang, Hao Li, Xin Li, Dahua Lin, Weihao Lin, Fenghua Ling, Dongrui Liu, Zhuo Liu, Runmin Ma, Chunjiang Mu, Haoyang Peng, Tianshuo Peng, Jinxin Shi, Luohe Shi, Boyuan Sun, Zelin Tan, Shengji Tang, Qianyi Wang, Yiming Wu, Yi Xie, Xiangchao Yan, Jingqi Ye, Peng Ye, Fangchen Yu, Jiakang Yuan, Bihao Zhan, Bo Zhang, Chen Zhang, Shufei Zhang, Shuaiyu Zhang, Wenlong Zhang, Yiqun Zhang, Junpeng Zhao, Zhijie Zhong, Bowen Zhou, Yuhao Zhou
General AI
We introduce Agents-A1, a 35B Mixture-of-Experts Agentic Model that reaches trillion-parameter-level performance by scaling the agent horizon. We investigate agent-horizon scaling from two perspectives: scaling long-horizon trajectories and scaling heterogeneous agent abilities. To support this goal, we build a long-ho…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-02 · Josh Hills, Ida Caspary, Asa Cooper Stickland
General AI
As AI coding agents become more autonomous, they increasingly ship code iteratively, with the codebase persisting across sessions. This persistence creates a new attack surface: a misaligned or prompt-injected agent can distribute attacks across pull requests (PRs) and time its payload for the PR with the best natural …
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-02 · Vivienne Ming
General AI
Whether pairing people with AI helps or hurts is usually reported as a single average effect. Using a real-money prediction market (Polymarket) as an objective, externally resolved benchmark, this pilot shows that the value of human-AI collaboration depends on a specific, measurable form of human capital. Analyzed at t…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-02 · Matteo Boglioni, Thibault Rousset, Siva Reddy, Marius Mosbach, Verna Dankers
General AI
LLMs memorize sensitive training data, including personally identifiable information (PII), creating a pressing need for reliable post hoc removal methods. Unlearning has emerged as a promising solution, with state-of-the-art(SOTA) methods often following a localize-first, unlearn-second paradigm that targets specific …
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-09 · Mingjia Shi, Shuo Wang, Xiaobo Wang, Sifan Zhou, Kai Wang, Tianyu Fu, Chenxu Zhao, Anyang Su, Ping Jiang, Minghui Wu
General AI
Vision-language alignment, the stage that bridges pretrained vision encoders and large language models, is widely treated as a form of pretraining requiring full-parameter updates. We challenge this view and investigate what happens when low-rank adaptation is applied to the LLM during this stage instead. We find that …
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-09 · Harrison Rush, Vincent Davis, Simone Antonelli, Vikash Singh, Jesse Shrader, Emanuele Rossi
General AI
We address liquidity placement in the Bitcoin Lightning Network (LN): given a fixed budget, which channels should a node open to maximize its routing capacity? We cast this as a budget-constrained combinatorial optimization problem on graphs, selecting $k$ edge additions that maximize $s$--$t$ max-flow, a theory-ground…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-09 · Teng-Ruei Chen
General AI
Routing among large language models (LLMs) trades response quality against serving cost, motivated by the reported gap between deployed routers and a per-instance oracle. Recent analysis shows that test-time resampling can recover per-instance selection headroom that no single-commit router captures; however, that guar…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-09 · Hyunjin Seo, Hyeon Hwang, Gyubok Lee, Jay Shin, Jimin Park, Taesoo Kim, Sanghoon Lee, Hongjoon Ahn, Sungjun Han, Sangwon Jung
General AI
The push toward large language models for biology (BioLM) has created a need for training corpora that can endow models with a genuine understanding of biology. However, existing biological resources, such as molecular databases, protein repositories, genomic annotations, single-cell atlases, and pathway databases, are…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-10 · Xiaokai Bai, Lianqing Zheng, Runwei Guan, Songkai Wang, Siyuan Cao, Hui-liang Shen
General AI
Reliable autonomous driving requires full-scene perception that couples foreground objects with dense semantic layout. Recently, 4D millimeter-wave radar has emerged as a robust and affordable sensor, yet its sparse returns make radar-camera fusion necessary for comprehensive scene understanding. Existing radar-camera …
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-10 · Jiawen Li, Tian Guan, Huijuan Shi, Xitong Ling, Mingxi Fu, Anjia Han, Chao He, Yonghong He
General AI
Foundation models are reshaping computational pathology, yet their capabilities remain shaped by pretraining objectives, data sources, and spatial scales, fragmenting complementary expertise across separate backbones. Here we present ALICE, a unified foundation model trained through multi-stage agglomerative distillati…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-12 · Yi Zhao, Jiajun Gao, Chenyang Xu, Yuxi Zhou, Hao Wang
General AI
Deploying deep learning models for automated electrocardiogram classification on resource-constrained wearable devices remains challenging due to high computational costs. To address this, we propose LSTrans, a lightweight hybrid model designed for efficient and sensitive ECG analysis. LSTrans introduces a specialized …
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-13 · Ziyang Zhang, Boyang Zhou, Zesong Yang, Haocheng Peng, Zeming Gai, Xiao Liang, Yujun Shen, Danping Zou, Ruizhen Hu, Hujun Bao, Zhaopeng Cui
General AI
Real-time navigation in cluttered and dynamic environments requires collision-free and dynamically feasible motion under limited perception. However, feasible navigation behaviors are inherently multimodal because multiple paths may exist around obstacles. In this paper, we formulate navigation as learning a transferab…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-13 · Divya Mereddy, Jeevan Beedareddy
General AI
This paper presents a cascaded Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA)-based multimodal fusion framework for action and activity recognition in healthcare-oriented training environments. The proposed architecture combines parameter-efficient modality-specific adaptation with sequential fusion, enabling modalities to be integrated i…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-13 · Yibo Hu, Ren Wang
General AI
As multi-agent, tool-using LLM systems are deployed, a common safety net is a runtime monitor that checks each message, tool call, or step on its own. We show this net has a fundamental hole. A distributed backdoor splits a harmful payload across agents, so every local check passes while the assembled object is the att…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-16 · Pengcheng Zhou, Xuanyu Liu, Yanchen Yin, Bobo Li, Shengqiong Wu, Mong-Li Lee, Wynne Hsu
General AI
Recent advances in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have significantly improved image geo-localization, yet existing models remain susceptible to landmark bias, causing them to overlook geographical cues or form spurious correlations, ultimately resulting in inaccurate localization. To systematically investigate this issu…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-16 · Yushi Huang, Xiangxin Zhou, Jun Zhang, Liefeng Bo, Tianyu Pang
General AI
MeanFlow generators achieve fast few-step sampling by predicting average velocities over time intervals, making them attractive for efficient generation. Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a powerful way to align diffusion and flow models with human preferences and task-specific objectives. In particular, Diffusion…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-07-23 · Lei Zhang, Yusheng Zhao, Yimeng Cao, Ranyiliu Chen, Mingrui Jing, Jizhe Lai, Ziao Tang, Jingu Xie, Hongshun Yao, Xuanqiang Zhao, Guocheng Zhen, Chengkai Zhu, Xin Wang
General AI
Formal verification is becoming increasingly practical for quantum computing, yet the ability of AI agents to construct machine-checkable proofs in this domain remains unmeasured. We introduce Lean-QuantumAlg-Bench and Lean-QIT-Bench, two Lean 4 benchmarks containing 36 and 40 theorem-completion tasks for quantum algor…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-08-03 · Sina Wendrich, Lukas Förner, Zoe Reinke, Kartikay Tehlan, Ansgar Berlis, Michael Frühwald, Matthias Wagner, Thomas Wendler
General AI
Longitudinal multiparametric MRI is central to follow-up imaging in oncology, yet real-world clinical data are characterised by missing sequences, heterogeneous acquisition protocols, and varying spatial resolutions across time points. We propose a patient-specific conditional implicit neural representation (INR) that …
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-08-03 · Nan Bi, Taoyue Wang, Lijun Yin, Vandana Sharma
General AI
Automated pain assessment in real clinics is limited by scarce clinically grounded facial video data with weak labels (often sequence-level self-report) and by the fact that pain cues can be subtle or near-neutral in RGB, while thermal and depth signals are informative yet impractical to deploy routinely. To address th…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-08-03 · Weihao Shen, Wei Chen, Fuwei Zhang, Meng Yuan, Yuqin Lan, Guojun Liu, Qingsong Hua, Wei Lin, Fuzhen Zhuang
General AI
Generative Recommendation (GR) formulates recommendation as autoregressive generation over discrete semantic identifiers (IDs). Although recent multimodal GR methods improve semantic ID construction with visual and textual information, they typically require item-level paired observations, restricting tokenization to t…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-08-12 · Samarth Sirsat, Anirudha Shinde, Amit Sethi, Aman Verma
General AI
Optimizing digital content headlines for click-through rate (CTR) is an important problem in online media and recommendation systems. While large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong generative capabilities, their effectiveness for discriminative ranking tasks, such as selecting the highest-performing headli…
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arxiv
Score 7.8
2026-08-13 · Xingqi Cui, Chieh-Jan Mike Liang, Ziang Tang, Jiarong Xing, Haoran Qiu
General AI
Achieving cost efficiency while meeting strict user-facing SLOs (e.g., time-to-first-token) remains a fundamental challenge for cloud GPU clusters serving large language models (LLMs). Autoscaling is the key mechanism for cluster resource management, yet a basic system design question is open for serving LLMs: what sho…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-03-27 · Shihua Zhang, Qiuhong Shen, Shizun Wang, Tianbo Pan, Xinchao Wang
General AI
Empowered by large-scale training, vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong image and video understanding, yet their ability to perform spatial reasoning in both static scenes and dynamic videos remains limited. Recent advances try to handle this limitation by injecting geometry tokens from pretrained 3D foundation…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-03-30 · Bharath Krishnamurthy, Ajita Rattani
General AI
Recent multimodal face generation models address the spatial control limitations of text-to-image diffusion models by augmenting text-based conditioning with spatial priors such as segmentation masks, sketches, or edge maps. This multimodal fusion enables controllable synthesis aligned with both high-level semantic int…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-02 · Esakkivel Esakkiraja, Sai Rajeswar, Denis Akhiyarov, Rajagopal Venkatesaramani
General AI
We consider the question: when a large language reasoning model makes a choice, did it think first and then decide to, or decide first and then think? In this paper, we present evidence that detectable, early-encoded decisions shape chain-of-thought in reasoning models. Specifically, we show that a simple linear probe …
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-05 · Xudong Lu, Yang Bo, Jinpeng Chen, Shuhan Li, Xintong Guo, Huankang Guan, Fang Liu, Dunyuan Xu, Peiwen Sun, Heyang Sun, Rui Liu, Hongsheng Li
General AI
Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) have achieved strong performance on many video understanding tasks, but most existing systems remain offline and are not well-suited for live video streams that require continuous observation and timely response. Recent streaming VideoLLMs have made progress, yet current approach…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-06 · Zhengqing Yuan, Hanchi Sun, Lichao Sun, Yanfang Ye
General AI
We present MegaTrain, a memory-centric system that efficiently trains 100B+ parameter large language models at full precision on a single GPU. Unlike traditional GPU-centric systems, MegaTrain stores parameters and optimizer states in host memory (CPU memory) and treats GPUs as transient compute engines. For each layer…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-08 · Qihan Ren, Peng Wang, Ruikun Cai, Shuai Shao, Dadi Guo, Yuejin Xie, Yafu Li, Quanshi Zhang, Xia Hu, Jing Shao, Dongrui Liu
General AI
A prevailing narrative in LLM post-training holds that supervised finetuning (SFT) memorizes while reinforcement learning (RL) generalizes. We revisit this claim for reasoning SFT with long chain-of-thought (CoT) supervision and find that cross-domain generalization is not absent but conditional, jointly shaped by opti…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-09 · Luozheng Qin, Jia Gong, Qian Qiao, Tianjiao Li, Li Xu, Haoyu Pan, Chao Qu, Zhiyu Tan, Hao Li
General AI
Unified multimodal models integrating visual understanding and generation face a fundamental challenge: visual generation incurs substantially higher computational costs than understanding, particularly for video. This imbalance motivates us to invert the conventional paradigm: rather than extending understanding-centr…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-13 · Sreyan Ghosh, Arushi Goel, Kaousheik Jayakumar, Lasha Koroshinadze, Nishit Anand, Zhifeng Kong, Siddharth Gururani, Sang-gil Lee, Jaehyeon Kim, Aya Aljafari, Chao-Han Huck Yang, Sungwon Kim, Ramani Duraiswami, Dinesh Manocha, Mohammad Shoeybi, Bryan Catanzaro, Ming-Yu Liu, Wei Ping
General AI
We present Audio Flamingo Next (AF-Next), the next-generation and most capable large audio-language model in the Audio Flamingo series, designed to advance understanding and reasoning over speech, environmental sounds and music. Compared to Audio Flamingo 3, AF-Next introduces: (i) a stronger foundational audio-languag…
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arxiv
Score 7.5
2026-04-14 · Ramy E. Ali, Federico Penna
Research Track A
Deploying machine learning (ML) algorithms on mobile phones is bottlenecked by performance degradation under dynamic, real-world conditions that differ from the offline training conditions. While continual learning and adaptation are essential to mitigate this distributional shift, conventional online learning methods …
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-15 · Wangjie Gan, Miao Pan, Linbo Xi, Wenqi Zhang, Jintao Chen, Jianwei Yin, Xuhong Zhang
General AI
Large language models are typically post-trained using supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning (RL), yet effectively unifying efficient knowledge injection with robust generalization remains challenging. In this work, we provide a training-dynamics analysis showing that SFT can be interpreted as a speci…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-16 · Yixu Huang, Tinghui Zhu, Muhao Chen
General AI
Visual reasoning models (VRMs) have recently shown strong cross-modal reasoning capabilities by integrating visual perception with language reasoning. However, they often suffer from overthinking, producing unnecessarily long reasoning chains for any tasks. We attribute this issue to Reasoning Path Redundancy in visual…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-16 · Haoyi Sun, Xiaoxiao Wang, Ning Mao, Qian Wang, Lifu Mu, Wen Zheng, Tao Wei, Wei Chen
General AI
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in joint vision-language understanding, but their large scale poses significant challenges for deployment in resource-constrained scenarios. Knowledge Distillation (KD) offers a viable way to improve model capabilities without increasing model size or dat…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-17 · Qwen Team
General AI
In this work, we present Qwen3.5-Omni, the latest advancement in the Qwen-Omni model family. Representing a significant evolution over its predecessor, Qwen3.5-Omni scales to hundreds of billions of parameters and supports a 256k context length. By leveraging a massive dataset comprising heterogeneous text-vision pairs…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-19 · Yuezhou Hu, Jintao Zhang
General AI
Autoregressive video diffusion is emerging as a promising paradigm for streaming video synthesis, with step distillation serving as the primary means of accelerating inference. Whether speculative decoding, the dominant acceleration strategy for large language models, can be effectively adapted to autoregressive video …
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-20 · Rongyuan Tan, Jue Zhang, Zhuozhao Li, Qingwei Lin, Saravan Rajmohan, Dongmei Zhang
General AI
Interpretability tools are increasingly used to analyze failures of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet prior work largely focuses on short prompts or toy settings, leaving their behavior on commonly used benchmarks underexplored. To address this gap, we study contrastive, LRP-based attribution as a practical tool for an…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-21 · Chaitanya Dwivedi, Binxuan Huang, Himanshu Gupta, Pratik Jayarao, Neeraj Varshney, Bing Yin
General AI
Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has become the dominant architecture for scaling large language models: frontier models routinely decouple total parameters from per-token computation through sparse expert routing. Scaling laws show that under fixed active computation, model quality scales predictably with total parameters, an…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-21 · Ying Zeng, Miaosen Luo, Guangyuan Li, Yang Yang, Ruiyang Fan, Linxiao Shi, Qirui Yang, Jian Zhang, Chengcheng Liu, Siming Zheng, Jinwei Chen, Bo Li, Peng-Tao Jiang
General AI
Traditional photographic image editing typically requires users to possess sufficient aesthetic understanding to provide appropriate instructions for adjusting image quality and camera parameters. However, this paradigm relies on explicit human instruction of aesthetic intent, which is often ambiguous, incomplete, or i…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-24 · Harshit Joshi, Priyank Shethia, Jadelynn Dao, Monica S. Lam
General AI
Real-world document question answering is challenging. Analysts must synthesize evidence across multiple documents and different parts of each document. However, any fixed LLM context window can be exceeded as document collections grow. A common workaround is to decompose documents into chunks and assemble answers from…
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arxiv
Score 7.5
2026-04-24 · Hillary Mutisya, John Mugane
Research Track A · General AI
We investigate whether neural models trained exclusively on modern morphological data can recover cross-lingual lexical structure consistent with historical reconstruction. Using BantuMorph v7, a transformer over Bantu morphological paradigms, we analyze 14 Eastern and Southern Bantu languages, extract encoder embeddin…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-04-29 · Zhen Zhang, Changyi Yang, Zijie Xia, Zhen Yang, Chengzhi Liu, Zhaotiao Weng, Yepeng Liu, Haobo Chen, Jin Pan, Chenyang Zhao, Yuheng Bu, Alkesh Patel, Zhe Gan, Xin Eric Wang
General AI
Token serves as the fundamental unit of computation in modern autoregressive models, and generation length directly influences both inference cost and reasoning performance. Despite its importance, existing approaches lack fine-grained length modeling, operating primarily at the coarse-grained sequence level. We introd…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-01 · Minghui Chen, Chenxu Yang, Hengjie Zhu, Dayan Wu, Zheng Lin, Qingyi Si
General AI
Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) often suffer from hallucinations, generating descriptions that include visual details absent from the input image. Recent preference alignment methods typically rely on supervision distilled from stronger models such as GPT. However, this offline paradigm introduces a Supervision-Pe…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-01 · Houyuan Chen, Hong Li, Xianghao Kong, Tianrui Zhu, Shaocong Xu, Weiqing Xiao, Yuwei Guo, Chongjie Ye, Lvmin Zhang, Hao Zhao, Anyi Rao
General AI
Recent progress has shown that video diffusion models (VDMs) can be repurposed for diverse multimodal graphics tasks. However, existing methods often train separate models for each problem setting, which fixes the input-output mapping and limits the modeling of correlations across modalities. We present UniVidX, a unif…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-04 · Yangfu Li, Yuning Gong, Hongjian Zhan, Teng Li, Yuanhuiyi Lyu, Tianyi Chen, Qi Liu, Ziyuan Huang, Zhihang Zhong, Dandan Zheng, Yue Lu
General AI
Despite the success of Large-Vision Language Models (LVLMs), general optimization objectives (e.g., standard MLE) fail to constrain visual trajectories, leading to language bias and hallucination. To mitigate this, current methods introduce geometric priors from visual experts as additional supervision. However, we obs…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-18 · Woongyeng Yeo, Yumin Choi, Taekyung Ki, Sung Ju Hwang
General AI
Training long-horizon LLM agents with reinforcement learning is challenging because sparse outcome rewards reveal whether a task succeeds, but not which intermediate actions caused the outcome or how they should be corrected. Recent methods alleviate this issue by generating rewards or textual hints from turn-level act…
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arxiv
Score 7.5
2026-05-19 · Prashant Pandey, Himanshu Kumar, Devineni Sri Venkatraya Chowdary, Brejesh Lall
Research Track A
Evolving data streams induce joint nonstationarity in continual semantic segmentation, where semantic classes, input distributions, and supervision availability change simultaneously over time. This setting reflects practical structured prediction systems, yet remains largely unexplored in prior continual learning work…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-19 · Juncheng Wu, Hardy Chen, Haoqin Tu, Xianfeng Tang, Freda Shi, Hui Liu, Hanqing Lu, Cihang Xie, Yuyin Zhou
General AI
Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) emphasize long chain-of-thought reasoning; yet, we find that their performance on visual tasks is primarily limited by a lack of visual perception as opposed to reasoning itself. In this work, we systematically study the interplay between perception and reasoning in VLM …
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-21 · Farhat Shaikh, Ayan Banerjee, Sandeep Gupta
General AI
We introduce EMMA, a physics-informed multimodal framework that recovers all identifiable dynamical parameters of a system directly from raw video, audio, and image-based time-series observations. Unlike prior video-only approaches that struggle with occluded states, hidden actuation inputs, or assumptions about known …
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-26 · Dongyoon Hahm, Dylan Hadfield-Menell, Kimin Lee
General AI
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) is the standard method to align Large Language Models (LLMs) with human preferences. In this work, we introduce alignment tampering, a potential vulnerability where the LLM undergoing alignment influences the preference dataset, causing RLHF to amplify undesired behavio…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-29 · Jian Mu, Tianyi Lin, Chengwei Qin, Zhongxiang Dai, Yao Shu
General AI
Large language models are increasingly deployed in multi-turn interactive settings where users or environments can iteratively provide lightweight feedback. Unfortunately, optimizing such behavior presents a sharp dilemma in practice: online reinforcement learning is able to effectively address multi-turn dynamics but …
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-05-29 · Zhenhao Yang, Xiaoshi Wu, Zhengyao Lv, Xiaoyu Shi, Xintao Wang, Pengfei Wan, Kun Gai, Kwan-Yee K. Wong
General AI
Recent advances in video generative models have promoted rapid progress in controllable world models. However, maintaining fine-grained spatio-temporal consistency under long-horizon reasoning remains a key challenge. In this work, we move beyond explicit 3D memory and coarse frame-level implicit modeling, and propose …
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-06-01 · Richard Schwarzkopf, Fabian Immel, Alexander Blumberg, Jonas Merkert, Nils Rack, Kaiwen Wang, Fabian Konstantinidis, Julian Truetsch, Carlos Fernandez, Annika Bätz, Kevin Rösch, Marlon Steiner, Willi Poh, Yinzhe Shen, Royden Wagner, Felix Hauser, Dominik Strutz, Jaime Villa, Gleb Stepanov, Holger Caesar, Ömer Şahin Taş, Frank Bieder, Jan-Hendrik Pauls, Christoph Stiller
General AI
Existing autonomous driving datasets have enabled major progress, but fall short in sensor fidelity, map completeness, or geographic diversity. We present KITScenes Multimodal, a European dataset built around high-fidelity sensors and maps. Our fully synchronized sensor suite combines high-resolution global-shutter cam…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-06-08 · Ziqian Zhong, Ivgeni Segal, Ivan Bercovich, Shashwat Saxena, Kexun Zhang, Aditi Raghunathan
General AI
Agent benchmarks score submissions with outcome verifiers that are typically hand-written and brittle, leaving them open to reward hacking. We audit 1,968 tasks across five terminal-agent benchmarks and find 323 (16%) hackable by frontier models given only the task description. This corrupts both leaderboard rankings a…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-06-10 · Yuchen Xian, Yunqiu Xu, Yang He, Yi Yang
General AI
Multimodal image fusion aims to integrate complementary information from different modalities into a fused image that preserves rich local details while maintaining globally consistent appearance. Existing approaches build shared representations on 2D feature grids, which excel at modeling local structures but offer li…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-06-10 · Dingyu Yao, Junhao Zhou, Chenxu Yang, Chuanyu Qin, Haowen Hou, Zheming Liang, Congcong Wang, Yuhang Cao, Shenglong Ye, Shuai Xie, Shuhuan Gu, Haoyang Huang, Qingyi Si, Nan Duan, Jiaqi Wang
General AI
Many moments in the real world do not wait for a user to ask. A fire starts on a security monitor, an expression flickers across a video call, or a product a viewer wants flashes by in a livestream. Yet today's large models remain mostly turn-based by design: they answer only when addressed, and even video-call apps th…
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arxiv
Score 7.5
2026-07-16 · Patrik Wolf, Thomas Kleine Buening, Andreas Krause, Celestine Mendler-Dünner
Research Track A
In-context learning is commonly interpreted as a form of conditional inference, in which the prompt specifies a context and the model's output is treated as an estimate of the corresponding conditional distribution. If this interpretation holds, then LLM estimates should satisfy basic probabilistic identities. In parti…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-07-20 · AlayaWorld Team, Kaipeng Zhang, Chuanhao Li, Yifan Zhan, Yongtao Ge, Yuanyang Yin, Jiaming Tan, Kang He, Liaoyuan Fan, Mingliang Zhai, Ruicong Liu, Xiaojie Xu, Xuangeng Chu, Zhen Li, Zhengyuan Lin, Zhixiang Wang, Zian Meng, Zihui Gao
General AI
Unlike conventional video game development, which relies on labor-intensive pipelines for asset production, animation, physics, and programming, video world models generate interactive environments from user inputs instantly. It enable us to create customized, explorable, and continuously evolving virtual world from te…
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arxiv
Score 7.5
2026-07-21 · Vahid Satarifard, Fabian Baumann, Geetanjali Minsky, Laura Sisson, Lou M. Haux, Christophe Laudamiel, Nicholas A. Christakis
Research Track A
Perfumes are cultural artifacts and works of sensory art, composed from a finite, recombinable palette of notes that together evoke a distinctive scent impression. Here, we assemble the largest perfume corpus compiled to date, spanning multiple independent databases from 1900 to 2024, and study its evolution through a …
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-07-22 · Arjun Majumdar, Avinash Sooriyarachchi, Benjamin Tibi, Chris Bamford, Elliot Chane-Sane, Guillaume Lample, Khyathi Raghavi Chandu, Ludovic Ho Fuh, Mathieu Poiree, Olivier Duchenne, Rosalie Millner, Srijan Mishra, Theo Cachet, Thomas Chabal
General AI
Deploying navigation systems at scale requires a recipe that minimizes sensor assumptions, generalizes across robot embodiments, and trains efficiently. Yet, today's best systems depend on depth sensors, multi-camera rigs, or pre-built maps, limiting the hardware they support and increasing deployment cost. We introduc…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-07-22 · Junhao Zhuang, Shiyi Zhang, Yuxuan Bian, Yaowei Li, Yawen Luo, Yijun Liu, Weiyang Jin, Songchun Zhang, Xianglong He, Xuying Zhang, Haoran Li, Haoyang Huang, Zeyue Xue, Nan Duan
General AI
Recent autoregressive video diffusion methods are increasingly built upon Self Forcing, where the student is trained on histories produced by its own rollout rather than ground-truth video contexts. This reduces exposure bias, but the historical key-value cache is still used by future frames only as frozen rollout stat…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-07-23 · Yong Liu, Xiaolong Fu, Zihang Xu, Wen Xue, Xueheng Li, Lin Song, Yuan Zhang, Chuyang Zhao, Haoyang Huang, Nan Duan, Yipeng Sun, Yan Li, Simiu Gu
General AI
We present Oxygen-TryOn, a unified foundation model for any-item virtual try-on. Rather than repurposing a general-purpose image editor, Oxygen-TryOn is fashion-native, built for try-on through a dedicated data engine and try-on-specific training. Given one or more reference items (clean product shots or in-the-wild wo…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-07-25 · Sahil Deepak Gawande, Mayank Singh
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed conversational AI, yet high-quality multilingual code-mixed dialogue resources remain scarce, particularly for Indic languages where speakers naturally alternate between English and their native language in both native-script and Romanized forms. We present IndicTalk, one o…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-07-30 · Pingyu Wu, Lingyao Zhu, Weiming Zhang, Nenghai Yu
General AI
Large language model safeguards decide whether to answer before seeing how an answer will be used. This creates a basic problem for dual-use tasks: the same answer can help an authorized professional or an attacker, while an attacker can imitate a benign request and interaction history. We separate the capability relea…
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arxiv
Score 7.5
2026-07-31 · Xiyang Zhang, Yuanhe Tian, Hongzhi Wang
Research Track A
Simulator-based placement pipelines may inspect many repairs but deploy only when several reliability criteria improve together. Reusing search scenes to test the selected action invalidates nominal evidence, while scalarization can trade away the weakest criterion. We introduce Certificate-Aligned Recomposition (CARA)…
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arxiv
Score 7.5
2026-07-31 · Masahiro Oda, Tong Zheng, Yuichiro Hayashi, Yoshito Otake, Masahiro Hashimoto, Toshiaki Akashi, Shigeki Aoki, Kensaku Mori
Research Track A
This paper proposes an automated classification method of COVID-19 chest CT volumes using improved 3D MLP-Mixer. Novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spreads over the world, causing a large number of infected patients and deaths. Sudden increase in the number of COVID-19 patients causes a manpower shortage in medi…
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huggingface
Score 7.5
2026-08-13 · Ebenezer Tarubinga
General AI
Semi-supervised semantic segmentation has long turned on one question, which pseudo-labels to trust, and a generation of selection rules, dynamic thresholds, per-class curricula, soft confidence weights, answered it for the noisy, under-confident ResNet teachers of their day. Self-supervised foundation encoders change …
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huggingface
Score 7.4
2026-08-05 · Xuehang Guo, Pengyuan Li, Tom Hope, Tirthankar Ghosal, Manling Li, Qingyun Wang
General AI
As chart images, tabular data, and visualization code play increasingly important roles across diverse domains, cross-representation understanding across these modalities poses fundamental challenges for AI systems: the relationships across representations are inherently one-to-many, supervision is ambiguous and costly…
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huggingface
Score 7.4
2026-08-05 · Dasol Choi, Joonyong Park, Daegon Yu, Soo Yong Kim, Youngsook Song, Seunghyeok Hong
General AI
We introduce NOLLI, a procedurally generated English-Korean puzzle benchmark designed to diagnose where Korean performance gaps arise. It comprises 15 puzzle types (25 tasks; 7,500 items), with every instance seed-regenerable, verified to have a unique solution, and scored deterministically. Rather than equating harder…
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huggingface
Score 7.4
2026-08-05 · Yushi Sun, Yanjie Zhang, Rui Sheng
General AI
Personalized LLMs with persistent memory are increasingly deployed, yet the faithfulness of their user models remains unexamined. We study over-inference (OI): the phenomenon where LLMs fabricate user attributes beyond what evidence supports. We introduce MirageBench, comprising 150 personas balanced across stereotypic…
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huggingface
Score 7.4
2026-08-06 · Linhai Ma, Ethan F. Wei, Xueqing Peng, Yan Wang, Lingfei Qian, Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto
General AI
Large-taxonomy retrieval often assumes that the input already expresses the target concept. In many settings, however, the input is indirect evidence, such as a table cell whose meaning depends on its row, column, datatype, and context. We call this mismatch the retrieval readiness gap. Our analysis shows that the curr…
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huggingface
Score 7.4
2026-08-06 · Uri Katz, Omer Goldman, Tomasz Limisiewicz, Reut Tsarfaty, Noah A. Smith
General AI
We present MameLoshnLM, the first open-source 8B-parameter language model built specifically for Yiddish. Despite Yiddish's rich textual tradition, its limited digital presence and the scarcity of reliable evaluation resources have constrained progress in Yiddish language modeling. Existing multilingual corpora and ben…
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huggingface
Score 7.4
2026-08-07 · Ruijie Hou, Yueyang Jiao, Zhao Wang, Yingming Li
General AI
Test data from public benchmarks inevitably leaks into pretraining corpora, inflating evaluation scores once memorized. Contamination mitigation evaluation intervenes in the decoding process to suppress memorization and restore a contaminated model's genuine capability, but its prevailing metric, the G-AP (Gap of Aggre…
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huggingface
Score 7.4
2026-08-10 · Bo Wang, Ruixing Zhang, Yunqi Liu, Yang Zhang, Liangzhe Han, Tongyu Zhu, Leilei Sun
General AI
User simulators are widely used as scalable environments for training and evaluating interactive assistants. Generating the next user turn is inherently one-to-many: the same profile and dialogue context may support multiple plausible continuations with different local interaction intents. A fluent response may therefo…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-03-26 · Xiaofeng Mao, Shaohao Rui, Kaining Ying, Bo Zheng, Chuanhao Li, Mingmin Chi, Kaipeng Zhang
General AI
Autoregressive video diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable progress, yet they remain bottlenecked by intractable linear KV-cache growth, temporal repetition, and compounding errors during long-video generation. To address these challenges, we present PackForcing, a unified framework that efficiently manages the…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-03-31 · Max Kaufmann, David Lindner, Roland S. Zimmermann, and Rohin Shah
General AI
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) monitoring, in which automated systems monitor the CoT of an LLM, is a promising approach for effectively overseeing AI systems. However, the extent to which a model's CoT helps us oversee the model - the monitorability of the CoT - can be affected by training, for instance by the model learning …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-03-31 · Nathan Heath
General AI
Myopic Optimization with Non-myopic Approval (MONA) mitigates multi-step reward hacking by restricting the agent's planning horizon while supplying far-sighted approval as a training signal~\cite{farquhar2025mona}. The original paper identifies a critical open question: how the method of constructing approval -- partic…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-03-31 · Gianluca Aguzzi, Davide Domini, Nicolas Farabegoli, Mirko Viroli
General AI
Aggregate programming is a field-based coordination paradigm with over a decade of exploration and successful applications across domains including sensor networks, robotics, and IoT, with implementations in various programming languages, such as Protelis, ScaFi (Scala), and FCPP (C++). A recent research direction inte…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-03-31 · Iain Swift, JingHua Ye, Ruairi O'Reilly
General AI
Multimodal deep learning for cancer prognosis is commonly assumed to benefit from synergistic cross-modal interactions, yet this assumption has not been directly tested in survival prediction settings. This work adapts InterSHAP, a Shapley interaction index-based metric, from classification to Cox proportional hazards …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-03-31 · Qiyuan Zhuang, He-Yang Xu, Yijun Wang, Xin-Yang Zhao, Yang-Yang Li, Xiu-Shen Wei
General AI
Understanding object affordances is essential for enabling robots to perform purposeful and fine-grained interactions in diverse and unstructured environments. However, existing approaches either rely on retrieval, which is fragile due to sparsity and coverage gaps, or on large-scale models, which frequently mislocaliz…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-03-31 · Ming-Hua Tsai, Phat Tran
General AI
This study investigates the use of NeuralUCB for cost-aware large language model (LLM) routing. Existing routing approaches can be broadly grouped into supervised routing methods and partial-feedback methods, each with different tradeoffs in efficiency and adaptivity. We implement a NeuralUCB-based routing policy and e…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-03-31 · Iain Swift, JingHua Ye
General AI
Multimodal deep learning has improved prognostic accuracy for brain tumours by integrating histopathology and genomic data, yet the contribution of volumetric MRI within unified survival frameworks remains unexplored. This pilot study extends a bimodal framework by incorporating Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLA…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-02 · Merve Karakas, Osama Hanna, Lin F. Yang, Christina Fragouli
General AI
In this paper, we consider a multi-armed bandit (MAB) instance and study how to identify the best arm when arm commands are conveyed from a central learner to a distributed agent over a discrete memoryless channel (DMC). Depending on the agent capabilities, we provide communication schemes along with their analysis, wh…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-02 · Daiwei Chen, Zhoutong Fu, Chengming Jiang, Haichao Zhang, Ran Zhou, Tan Wang, Chunnan Yao, Guoyao Li, Rui Cai, Yihan Cao, Ruijie Jiang, Fedor Borisyuk, Jianqiang Shen, Jingwei Wu, Ramya Korlakai Vinayak
General AI
Language models (LMs) are increasingly extended with new learnable vocabulary tokens for domain-specific tasks, such as Semantic-ID tokens in generative recommendation. The standard practice initializes these new tokens as the mean of existing vocabulary embeddings, then relies on supervised fine-tuning to learn their …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-02 · Alex Costanzino, Pierluigi Zama Ramirez, Giuseppe Lisanti, Luigi Di Stefano
General AI
We present ModMap, a natively multiview and multimodal framework for 3D anomaly detection and segmentation. Unlike existing methods that process views independently, our method draws inspiration from the crossmodal feature mapping paradigm to learn to map features across both modalities and views, while explicitly mode…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-06 · Daron Acemoglu, Tianyi Lin, Asuman Ozdaglar, James Siderius
General AI
Artificial intelligence (AI) changes social learning when aggregated outputs become training data for future predictions. To study this, we extend the DeGroot model by introducing an AI aggregator that trains on population beliefs and feeds synthesized signals back to agents. We define the learning gap as the deviation…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-06 · Justin Curry, Alberto Speranzon
General AI
In this paper, we develop a stratification-based semantics for Signal Temporal Logic (STL) in which each atomic predicate is interpreted as a membership test in a stratified space. This perspective reveals a novel correspondence principle between stratification theory and STL, showing that most STL formulas can be view…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-07 · Jingwei Zuo, Xinze Feng, Zien Liu, Kaijian Wang, Fanjiang Ye, Ye Cao, Zhuang Wang, Yuke Wang
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is now the dominant method for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models, but achieving a high-quality adapter often requires systematic hyperparameter tuning because LoRA performance is highly sensitive to configuration choices. In practice, this leads to many concurrent LoRA …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-07 · Juyeong Hwang, Seong-Eun Hong, Jinhyun Kim, JaeYoung Seon, Giljoo Nam, Hanyoung Jang, HyeongYeop Kang
General AI
Crowds do not merely move; they decide. Human navigation is inherently contextual: people interpret the meaning of space, social norms, and potential consequences before acting. Sidewalks invite walking, crosswalks invite crossing, and deviations are weighed against urgency and safety. Yet most crowd simulation methods…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-07 · Tianyi Liu, Yiming Li, Wenqian Wang, Jiaojiao Wang, Chen Cai, Yi Wang, Kim-Hui Yap
General AI
Robust multimodal visual analytics remains challenging when heterogeneous modalities provide complementary but input-dependent evidence for decision-making.Existing multimodal learning methods mainly rely on fixed fusion modules or predefined cross-modal interactions, which are often insufficient to adapt to changing m…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-09 · Kooktae Lee
General AI
This paper addresses the decentralized non-uniform area coverage problem for multi-agent systems, a critical task in missions with high spatial priority and resource constraints. While existing density-based methods often rely on computationally heavy Eulerian PDE solvers or heuristic planning, we propose Stochastic De…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-09 · Joungbin An, Agrim Jain, Kristen Grauman
General AI
Video temporal grounding (VTG) is typically tackled with dataset-specific models that transfer poorly across domains and query styles. Recent efforts to overcome this limitation have adapted large multimodal language models (MLLMs) to VTG, but their high compute cost and limited video context still hinder long-video gr…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-09 · Mohamed Amine Kerkouri, Marouane Tliba, Bin Wang, Aladine Chetouani, Ulas Bagci, Alessandro Bruno
General AI
Scanpath similarity metrics are central to eye-movement research, yet existing methods predominantly evaluate spatial and temporal alignment while neglecting semantic equivalence between attended image regions. We present a semantic scanpath similarity framework that integrates vision-language models (VLMs) into eye-tr…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-10 · Gyuwon Park, DongIl Shin, SolGil Oh, SangGi Ryu, Byung-Hak Kim
General AI
The rapid evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly impacted the field of natural language processing, but their growing complexity raises concerns about resource usage and transparency. Addressing these challenges, we participated in the NeurIPS LLM Efficiency Challenge, aiming to fine-tune a foundat…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-13 · WonJin Yoon, Kangyu Zhu, Ian Bulovic, Autumn Sehy, Yanjun Gao, Dmitriy Dligach, Majid Afshar, Timothy A. Miller
Research Track A · General AI
With the recent progress of Large Language Models (LLMs), there is a growing interest in applying these models to solve complex and challenging problems. Modern LLMs, capable of processing long contexts and generating verbalized explanations, offer significant potential in addressing real-world applications. However, a…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-13 · Lyuxing He, Eric Cai, Shobhit Aggarwal, Jianjun Wang, David Held
General AI
Recent advances in robotic manipulation have highlighted the effectiveness of learning from demonstration. However, while end-to-end policies excel in expressivity and flexibility, they struggle both in generalizing to novel object geometries and in attaining a high degree of precision. An alternative, object-centric a…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-14 · Kathakoli Sengupta, Kai Ao, Paola Cascante-Bonilla
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) increasingly generate indoor scenes through intermediate structures such as layouts and scene graphs, yet evaluation still relies on LLM or VLM judges that score rendered views, making judgments sensitive to viewpoint, prompt phrasing, and hallucination. Wh…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-15 · Yarui Cao, Kai Liu
General AI
Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) aims to adapt pre-trained models to specific tasks using relatively small and domain-specific datasets. Among Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods, Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) stands out by matching the performance of full fine-tuning while avoiding additional inference…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-16 · Giacomo Franchini, David Rodríguez-Martínez, Alfonso Martínez-Petersen, C. J. Pérez-del-Pulgar, Marcello Chiaberge
General AI
Autonomous robots operating in natural karstic caves face perception and navigation challenges that are qualitatively distinct from those encountered in mines or tunnels: irregular geometry, reflective wet surfaces, near-zero ambient light, and complex branching passages. Yet publicly available datasets targeting this …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-16 · Yao Tong, Jiayuan Ye, Anastasia Borovykh, Reza Shokri
General AI
Whether language models can systematically generalize remains actively debated. Yet empirical performance is jointly shaped by multiple factors such as training data, training paradigms, and inference-time strategies, making failures difficult to interpret. We introduce a controlled synthetic environment based on short…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-16 · Mengdi Wu, Xiaoyu Jiang, Oded Padon, Zhihao Jia
General AI
This paper presents Prism, the first symbolic superoptimizer for tensor programs. The key idea is sGraph, a symbolic, hierarchical representation that compactly encodes large classes of tensor programs by symbolically representing some execution parameters. Prism organizes optimization as a two-level search: it constru…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-16 · Yiyang Jiang, Li Zhang, Xiao-Yong Wei, Li Qing
General AI
Many SLT systems quietly assume that brief chunks of signing map directly to spoken-language words. That assumption breaks down because signers often create meaning on the fly using context, space, and movement. We revisit SLT and argue that it is mainly a cross-modal reasoning task, not just a straightforward video-to…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-17 · Habibeh Naderi, Behrouz Haji Soleimani, Stan Matwin
General AI
We propose HILBERT (HIerarchical Long-sequence Balanced Embedding with Reciprocal contrastive Training), a cross-attentive multimodal framework for learning document-level audio-text representations from long, segmented sequences in low-resource data settings. HILBERT leverages frozen pre-trained speech and language en…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-17 · Xiangbo Gao, Sicong Jiang, Bangya Liu, Xinghao Chen, Minglai Yang, Siyuan Yang, Mingyang Wu, Jiongze Yu, Qi Zheng, Haozhi Wang, Jiayi Zhang, Jared Yang, Jie Yang, Zihan Wang, Qing Yin, Zhengzhong Tu
General AI
As AI-assisted video creation becomes increasingly practical, instruction-guided video editing has become essential for refining generated or captured footage to meet professional requirements. Yet the field still lacks both a large-scale human-annotated dataset with complete editing examples and a standardized evaluat…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-20 · Kevin Murphy
General AI
We present BLF (Bayesian Linguistic Forecaster), an agentic system for binary forecasting that achieves state-of-the-art performance on the ForecastBench benchmark. The system is built on three ideas. (1) A Bayesian linguistic belief state: a semi-structured representation combining numerical probability estimates with…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-20 · Sijie Mai, Shiqin Han
General AI
Multimodal affective computing aims to predict humans' sentiment, emotion, intention, and opinion using language, acoustic, and visual modalities. However, current models often learn spurious correlations that harm generalization under distribution shifts or noisy modalities. To address this, we propose a causal modali…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-21 · Yusuf Çelebi, Yağız Asker, Özay Ezerceli, Mahmoud ElHussieni, Selva Taş, Reyhan Bayraktar, Fatma Betül Terzioğlu
General AI
Fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) remains structurally uncertain despite parameter-efficient methods such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), as the layer-specific roles of internal representations are poorly understood, leading to heuristic decisions about where adaptation should be applied. We model the evolution o…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-21 · Zewei Zhou, Ruining Yang, Xuewei, Qi, Yiluan Guo, Sherry X. Chen, Tao Feng, Kateryna Pistunova, Yishan Shen, Lili Su, Jiaqi Ma
General AI
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models offer a promising autonomous driving paradigm for leveraging world knowledge and reasoning capabilities, especially in long-tail scenarios. However, existing VLA models often struggle with the high latency in action generation using an autoregressive generation framework and exhibit …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-22 · Mariano Barone, Francesco Di Serio, Roberto Moio, Marco Postiglione, Giuseppe Riccio, Antonio Romano, Vincenzo Moscato
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in healthcare, yet their communicative alignment with clinical standards remains insufficiently quantified. We conduct a multidimensional evaluation of general-purpose and domain-specialized LLMs across structured medical explanations and real-world physician-patie…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-22 · Hyeonwoo Kim, Jeonghwan Kim, Kyungwon Cho, Hanbyul Joo
General AI
Recent advances in video generative models enable the synthesis of realistic human-object interaction videos across a wide range of scenarios and object categories, including complex dexterous manipulations that are difficult to capture with motion capture systems. While the rich interaction knowledge embedded in these…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-22 · Joachim Baumann, Vishakh Padmakumar, Xiang Li, John Yang, Diyi Yang, Sanmi Koyejo
General AI
AI coding agents are being adopted at scale, yet we lack empirical evidence on how people actually use them and how much of their output is useful in practice. We present SWE-chat, the first large-scale dataset of real coding agent sessions collected from open-source developers in the wild. The dataset currently contai…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-22 · Yiming Bian, Joshua M. Akey
General AI
The scalability of long-context large language models is fundamentally limited by the quadratic memory cost of exact self-attention, which often leads to out-of-memory (OOM) failures on modern hardware. Existing methods improve memory efficiency to near-linear complexity, while assuming that the full query, key, and va…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-23 · Yang Hu, Vladyslav Turlo
General AI
The FAIR principles have transformed how computational data and workflows are shared in materials research, yet existing repositories can only serve pre-computed entries -- broad coverage is perpetually incomplete and cannot adapt to new questions on demand. To address these challenges, we present OptiMat Alloys, a lar…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-24 · Yuqi Pan, Jinghao Zhuang, Yupeng Feng, Fangzhi Zhong, Siyu Ding, Xuerui Qiu, Shaowei Gu, Bohan Sun, Zhiyong Qin, Yibo Zhong, Lingtao Ouyang, Kun Yang, Zehao Liu, Yuhong Chou, Shurong Wang, Anjie Hu, Han Xu, Bo Xu, Guoqi Li
General AI
Scaling context length is reshaping large-model development, yet full-attention Transformers suffer from prohibitive computation and inference bottlenecks at long sequences. A key challenge is to design foundation models that maintain performance and long-context efficiency with minimal training overhead. We introduce …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-24 · Keshav Ramji, Tahira Naseem, Ramón Fernandez Astudillo
General AI
While long, explicit chains-of-thought (CoT) have proven effective on complex reasoning tasks, they are costly to generate during inference. Non-verbal reasoning methods have emerged with shorter generation lengths by leveraging continuous representations, yet their performance lags behind verbalized CoT. We propose $\…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-27 · Aaryan Shah, Andrew Hines, Alexia Downs, Denis Bajet, Paulius Mui, Fabiano Araujo, Laura Offutt, Aida Rutledge, Elizabeth Jimenez
General AI
Objective. Clinical AI documentation systems require evaluation methodologies that are clinically valid, economically viable, and sensitive to iterative changes. Methods requiring expert review per scoring instance are too slow and expensive for safe, iterative deployment. We present a case-specific, clinician-authored…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-27 · Brandon Hsu, Daniel Beaglehole, Adityanarayanan Radhakrishnan, Mikhail Belkin
General AI
Linear activation steering is a powerful approach for eliciting the capabilities of large language models and specializing their behavior using limited labeled data. While effective, existing methods often apply a fixed steering strength to all tokens, resulting in inconsistent steering quality across diverse input pro…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-27 · Lixian Chen, Mingxuan Huang, Yanhui Chen, Junyi Lin, Yang Shi
General AI
Vision-language models transfer well in zero-shot settings, but at deployment the visual and textual branches often shift asymmetrically. Under this condition, entropy-based test-time adaptation can sharpen the fused posterior while increasing error, because an unreliable modality may still dominate fusion. We study th…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-27 · Zhiheng Liu, Weiming Ren, Xiaoke Huang, Shoufa Chen, Tianhong Li, Mengzhao Chen, Yatai Ji, Sen He, Jonas Schult, Belinda Zeng, Tao Xiang, Wenhu Chen, Ping Luo, Luke Zettlemoyer, Yuren Cong
General AI
Unified multimodal models typically rely on pretrained vision encoders and use separate visual representations for understanding and generation, creating misalignment between the two tasks and preventing fully end-to-end optimization from raw pixels. We introduce Tuna-2, a native unified multimodal model that performs …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-28 · Jan Dubiński, Jan Betley, Anna Sztyber-Betley, Daniel Tan, Owain Evans
General AI
Finetuning a language model can lead to emergent misalignment (EM) [Betley et al., 2025b]. Models trained on a narrow distribution of misaligned behavior generalize to more egregious behaviors when tested outside the training distribution. We study a set of interventions proposed to reduce EM. We confirm that these int…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-28 · Lucio La Cava, Andrea Tagarelli
General AI
Machine-generated text (MGT) detection requires identifying structurally invariant signals across generation models, rather than relying on model-specific fingerprints. In this respect, we hypothesize that while large language models excel at local semantic consistency, their autoregressive nature results in a specific…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-28 · An Nguyen, Hoang Nguyen, Phuong Le, Hung Pham, Cuong Do, Laurent El Ghaoui
General AI
We study city-scale control of electric-vehicle (EV) ride-hailing fleets where dispatch, repositioning, and charging decisions must respect charger and feeder limits under uncertain, spatially correlated demand and travel times. We formulate the problem as a hex-grid semi-Markov decision process (semi-MDP) with mixed a…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-29 · Youyuan Zhang, Jialiang Sun, Hangrui Bi, Chuqin Geng, Wenjie Ma, Zhaoyu Li, Xujie Si
General AI
We introduce DreamProver, an agentic framework that leverages a "wake-sleep" program induction paradigm to discover reusable lemmas for formal theorem proving. Existing approaches either rely on fixed lemma libraries, which limit adaptability, or synthesize highly specific intermediate lemmas tailored to individual the…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-29 · Fangqiang Fan, Zhicheng Zhao, Xiaoliang Ma, Chenglong Li, Jin Tang
General AI
Fine-grained RGBT image semantic segmentation is crucial for all-weather unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) scene understanding. However, UAV RGBT semantic segmentation faces two coupled challenges: cross-modal spatial misalignment caused by sensor parallax and platform vibration, and severe semantic confusion among fine-gr…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-29 · Wenxuan Ye, Yangyang Zhang, Xueli An, Georg Carle, Yunpu Ma
General AI
Small language models (SLMs) offer computational efficiency for scalable deployment, yet they often fall short of the reasoning power exhibited by their larger counterparts (LLMs). To mitigate this gap, current approaches invoke an LLM to generate tokens at points of reasoning divergence, but these external calls intro…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-04-29 · Lingfeng Zhang, Xiaoshuai Hao, Xizhou Bu, Yingbo Tang, Hongsheng Li, Jinghui Lu, Xiu-shen Wei, Jiayi Ma, Yu Liu, Jing Zhang, Hangjun Ye, Xiaojun Liang, Long Chen, Wenbo Ding
General AI
Assisting humans in open-world outdoor environments requires robots to translate high-level natural-language intentions into safe, long-horizon, and socially compliant navigation behavior. Existing map-based methods rely on costly pre-built HD maps, while learning-based policies are mostly limited to indoor and short-h…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-04 · Lingxiao Kong, Cong Yang, Oya Deniz Beyan, Zeyd Boukhers
General AI
Despite significant advances in Reinforcement Learning (RL), model performance remains highly sensitive to algorithm and hyperparameter configurations, while generalization gaps across environments complicate real-world deployment. Although prior work has studied RL generalization, the relative contribution of specific…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-04 · Vicente Pelechanoa, Antoni Mestre, Manoli Albert, Miriam Gil
General AI
Deciding how to distribute work between humans and AI systems is a central challenge in organisational design. Most approaches treat this as a binary choice, yet the operational reality is richer: humans and AI routinely share tasks or take complementary roles depending on context, fatigue, and the stakes involved. Gov…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-04 · Haoquan Fang, Jiafei Duan, Donovan Clay, Sam Wang, Shuo Liu, Weikai Huang, Xiang Fan, Wei-Chuan Tsai, Shirui Chen, Yi Ru Wang, Shanli Xing, Jaemin Cho, Jae Sung Park, Ainaz Eftekhar, Peter Sushko, Karen Farley, Angad Wadhwa, Cole Harrison, Winson Han, Ying-Chun Lee, Eli VanderBilt, Rose Hendrix, Suveen Ellawela, Lucas Ngoo, Joyce Chai, Zhongzheng Ren, Ali Farhadi, Dieter Fox, Ranjay Krishna
General AI
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models aim to provide a single generalist controller for robots, but today's systems fall short on the criteria that matter for real-world deployment. Frontier models are closed, open-weight alternatives are tied to expensive hardware, reasoning-augmented policies pay prohibitive latency fo…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-04 · Fatih Aksu, Laura Ciuffetti, Francesco Di Feola, Filippo Ruffini, Giulia Romoli, Fabrizia Gelardi, Arturo Chiti, Valerio Guarrasi, Paolo Soda
General AI
Accurate histological differentiation between adenocarcinoma (ADC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is critical for personalized treatment in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). While [$^{18}$F]FDG PET/CT is a standard tool for the clinical evaluation of lung cancer, its utility is often limited by high costs and radi…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-07 · Ryan Wang, Akshita Bhagia, Sewon Min
General AI
Large language models are typically deployed as monolithic systems, requiring the full model even when applications need only a narrow subset of capabilities, e.g., code, math, or domain-specific knowledge. Mixture-of-Experts (MoEs) seemingly offer a potential alternative by activating only a subset of experts per inpu…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-07 · Yixuan Wang, Dan Guralnik, Warren Dixon
General AI
Safety-critical autonomy in adversarial settings demands more than Lyapunov stability of tracking error signals. An agent executing a goal-directed trajectory is intrinsically legible to a passive observer running online Bayesian inference, because the contractive dynamics of any Lyapunov basin of attraction concentrat…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-07 · Amir Ivry
General AI
Large audio language models (LALMs) are increasingly used to reason over long audio clips, yet deployment often compresses audio before inference to reduce memory and latency. The risk is that compression can leave aggregate accuracy acceptable while sharply degrading answers for a deployment-critical query family. We …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-12 · Bokang Yang, Xinyi Sun, Kaituo Feng, Xingping Dong, Dongming Wu, Xiangyu Yue
General AI
Visual perception connects high-level semantic understanding to pixel-level perception, but most existing settings assume that the decisive evidence for identifying a target is already in the image or frozen model knowledge. We study a more practical yet harder open-world case where a visible object must first be resol…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-12 · Gunjan, Sidahmed Benabderrahmane, Talal Rahwan
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate fluent political text at scale, raising concerns about synthetic discourse during crises and social conflict. Existing AI-text detection often focuses on sentence-level cues such as perplexity, burstiness, or token irregularities, but these signals may weaken as generative syst…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-22 · S M Mehedi Zaman, Kiran Garimella
General AI
Hundreds of millions of users now hold detailed, multi-turn conversations with ChatGPT and similar LLM assistants. We measure two privacy-relevant features of these conversations on a corpus of complete ChatGPT histories donated by over 1,000 users in four Global South countries (Brazil, India, Nigeria, Pakistan). Firs…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-28 · David Lindner, Victoria Krakovna, Sebastian Farquhar
General AI
We introduce Gram, an automated alignment auditing framework to assess the propensity of AI agents to engage in sabotage. We evaluate Gemini models across 17 simulated agentic deployment scenarios that incentivize sabotage. We find Gemini models misbehave in about 2-3% of our simulated trajectories. Many of these cases…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-28 · Yan Chen, Taojie Zhu, Meng Zhang, Xin Chen, Jiaqi Huang, Dongyang Xu, Yizhi Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Continual supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is the de facto recipe for adapting large language models (LLMs) to a stream of downstream tasks, but it suffers from catastrophic forgetting of earlier capabilities. Recent work shows that on-policy signals -- training on the model's own outputs -- reduce forgetting more reliably…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-29 · William Hohnen-Ford, Sarah Chen, Kathryn B. Francis, Madeline G. Reinecke, Ilina Singh, David Lyreskog
General AI
Radical Moral Disagreements (RMDs) are highly polarising topics that are increasingly censored in everyday life, with growing evidence suggesting that this polarisation carries measurable costs to public mental health. To address these challenges, some researchers have proposed Large Language Models (LLMs) as a means t…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-29 · Nurjahan Sultana, Moi Hoon Yap, Xinqi Fan, Wenqi Lu
General AI
Models for AI-based skin cancer screening suffer a severe performance drop when shifting from expert dermoscopic (source) images to consumer-grade clinical (target) images, hindering real-world deployment. Existing domain adaptation methods often ignore crucial semantic invariants, such as clinical concepts. While new …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-29 · Sindhu B Hegde, K R Prajwal, Andrew Zisserman
General AI
While humans naturally gesture during speech, only a sparse subset of these movements are visually depictive and semantically linked to specific spoken words. Current multimodal models struggle to capture these semantic co-speech gestures, heavily bottlenecked by a lack of precisely annotated training data. To address …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-29 · Yuqing Wang, Zhijie Lin, Ceyuan Yang, Yang Zhao, Fei Xiao, Hao He, Qi Zhao, Zihan Ding, Fuyun Wang, Shuai Wang, Youliang Zhang, Haoqi Fan, Xihui Liu
General AI
Unified multimodal models (UMMs) aim to handle perception and generation in a single model. Yet existing UMMs still rely on a frozen, separately pretrained VAE for image generation, imposing a structural bottleneck. Naively removing it introduces a quality gap, as the model must learn both high-level structure and low-…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-29 · Yibin Zhao, Fangxin Shang, Dingrui Yang, Yuqi Wang
General AI
Table question answering requires models to recover semantic relations encoded implicitly by two-dimensional layout, merged cells, and hierarchical headers. Current pipelines typically use HTML or Markdown as intermediate table representations, but these layout-oriented serializations introduce markup overhead and requ…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-05-29 · Ruotong Liao, Guowen Huang, Qing Cheng, Guangyao Zhai, Lei Zhang, Xun Xiao, Thomas Seidl, Daniel Cremers, Volker Tresp
General AI
Text-to-video (T2V) generation faces challenging questions when generating videos with long horizons containing multiple events. Inspired by the intrinsics of the diffusion process, we probe video diffusion transformers (DiTs) and uncover intrinsic turning points in the DiT denoising trajectory where conditioning text …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-03 · Arpit Garg, Simon Lucey, Hemanth Saratchandran
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a popular parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) method that restricts weight updates to low-rank adapters, introducing a fixed low-rank inductive bias by optimizing in a low-dimensional subspace. In this work, we question whether a fixed-rank constraint is the most effective inductive bia…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-03 · Matheus Kunzler Maldaner, Adam Fourney, Amanda Swearngin, Hussein Mozzanar, Gagan Bansal, Maya Murad, Rafah Hosn, Saleema Amershi, Hussein Mozannar
General AI
AI agents are increasingly asked to carry out work that spans minutes, hours, or longer. Yet the default model of agent behavior is continuous action: issuing tool calls, refreshing pages, searching for alternatives, or otherwise trying to force progress. This is the wrong approach for many long-running tasks, which ar…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-04 · Sondos Mahmoud Bsharat, Jiacheng Liu, Xiaohan Zhao, Tianjun Yao, Xinyi Shang, Yi Tang, Jiacheng Cui, Ahmed Elhagry, Salwa K. Al Khatib, Hao Li, Salman Khan, Zhiqiang Shen
General AI
As AI writing assistants become increasingly integrated into real-world drafting and revision workflows, many documents are no longer purely human-written or AI-generated, but instead result from progressive human-AI co-editing. However, existing AI-text detection benchmarks largely focus on final outputs and provide l…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-04 · Renjith Prasad, Chathurangi Shyalika, Anushka Pawar, Amit Sheth
General AI
Multimodal generative models produce fluent outputs but remain unreliable when generation must respect structured, domain-specific, or safety-critical knowledge. Existing methods incorporate knowledge through mechanisms such as prompt augmentation, guidance, latent editing, or fine-tuning, yet they are typically catego…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-05 · Duc Tri Tran, Trung Thanh Nguyen, Vijay John, Phi Le Nguyen, Yasutomo Kawanishi
General AI
Video Text Spotting (VTS) is essential for urban surveillance and intelligent transportation systems, enabling automated reading of street signs, vehicle markings, and scene text in video streams. However, reliable recognition remains challenging due to dynamic video factors common in surveillance scenarios, including …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-08 · Tianyu Ruan, Fengzhuo Zhang, Shuche Wang, Shihua Zhang
General AI
Muon has recently emerged as a state-of-the-art optimizer for pretraining Large Language Models (LLMs) and vision classifiers. Despite its efficiency advantage over Adam and SGD, the feature-learning advantage of Muon remains unclear. This paper investigates Muon's feature-learning advantage through the lens of robustn…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-08 · Jiarui Yao, Xiangxin Zhou, Penghui Qi, Wee Sun Lee, Liefeng Bo, Tianyu Pang
General AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a key component of post-training large language models (LLMs). In practice, LLM RL is often off-policy because of training-inference mismatch and policy staleness, making trust-region control essential for stable optimization. Mainstream methods such as PPO and GRPO approximate th…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-08 · Wendy K. Tam
General AI
The ambition behind alignment training is to make large language models safe and useful. The primary mechanism, reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF), shapes the behavior of deployed language models by aligning them with ``human values.'' Yet the process is opaque. What values are being encoded; whose value…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-09 · Junke Wang, Xiao Wang, Jiacheng Pan, Xuefeng Hu, Feng Li, Jingxiang Sun, Chaorui Deng, Zilong Chen, Yunpeng Chen, Kaibin Tian, Matthew Gwilliam, Hao Chen, Danhui Guan, Kun Xu, Weilin Huang, Zuxuan Wu, Haoqi Fan, Yu-Gang Jiang, Zhenheng Yang
General AI
This paper introduces ARM, a discrete representation-based AutoRegressive Model that unifies image understanding, generation, and editing within a next-token prediction framework. ARM is built on three efforts: first, we train a discrete semantic visual tokenizer that maps images into compact token sequences. Our token…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-09 · Andrew Kang, Priya Narasimhan
General AI
We recast pass evaluation in football (soccer) as a Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS)-like evaluation problem whose components mostly exist in the literature under different names: a value model (possession value), a world model (multi-agent trajectories with ball interactions), and a policy over counterfactual actions (s…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-09 · Ilay Kamai, Hugues Van Assel, Aviv Regev, Hagai B. Perets, Randall Balestriero
General AI
Cross-modal alignment (CA) and cross-modal prediction (CP) are the dominant paradigms for multimodal representation learning, yet there is no systematic understanding of when each succeeds, when each fails, and when cross-modal training helps at all -- a gap that leaves practitioners, especially in scientific domains l…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-11 · Amy Xin, Jiening Siow, Junjie Wang, Zijun Yao, Fanjin Zhang, Jian Song, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li
General AI
LLM-based agents have shown increasing potential in automating scientific discovery. Given an optimizable metric and an execution environment, they can propose, validate, and iterate scientific solutions, and have produced results that outperform human-designed approaches. As model capabilities continue to improve, we …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-12 · Huong Binh Vu
General AI
Rapid post-event landslide mapping is essential for disaster response but remains difficult to automate due to extreme class imbalance. This study evaluates whether Clay v1.5, a Geospatial Foundation Model (GFM), can improve pixel-level landslide segmentation on the Landslide4Sense (L4S) benchmark, which contains 3,799…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-13 · Daksh Mittal, Tommaso Castellani, Thomson Yen, Naimeng Ye, Fangyu Wu, Minghui Chen, Tiffany Cai, Emmanouil Koukoumidis, William Zeng, Hongseok Namkoong
General AI
We envision continually learning agentic systems that become more useful over time: as they encounter sequences of related tasks, they should infer the hidden structure shared across those tasks and use it to improve future decisions. This cross-task experiential learning capability is pivotal in domains such as person…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-14 · Xiongjun Guan, Jianjiang Feng, Jie Zhou
Research Track A · General AI
Small-area fingerprint sensing on mobile devices creates a fundamental mismatch between acquisition and recognition: each touch captures only a tiny, pose-varying local patch, while reliable biometric matching ultimately requires a stable and sufficiently complete fingerprint representation. Existing pipelines largely …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-15 · Violet Xiang, Amrith Setlur, Chase Blagden, Nick Haber, Aviral Kumar
General AI
Sparse reward reinforcement learning (RL) has become a standard tool for improving LLM reasoning, but its success depends critically on the coverage present in the base model. In practice, models are often primed for RL through \emph{mid-training} on curated reasoning traces that teach useful primitive skills such as d…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-16 · Sajad Movahedi, Vera Milovanović, Shlomo Libo Feigin, Alexander Theus, Thomas Hofmann, Valentina Boeva, T. Konstantin Rusch, Antonio Orvieto
General AI
Looped architectures provide an inductive bias toward learning step-by-step procedures for tasks that require compositional reasoning. The number of effective layers reached by looping determines the quality of the solution these models find. Like deep architectures, looped architectures are prone to a signal propagati…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-16 · Tianyu Liu, Ziqing Wang, Zhaokang Liang, Tong Ding, Peter Humphrey, Lorraine Colón-Cartagena, Emily Ling-Lin Pai, Kenneth Tou En Chang, Mohamed Kahila, Jonathan Chong Kai Liew, Tinglin Huang, Rex Ying, Kaize Ding, Faisal Mahmood, Wengong Jin
General AI
Predicting immune biomarkers associated with the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) is critical for advancing precision oncology, yet existing approaches are largely limited to single image modalities and suffer from insufficient resolution and incomplete utilization of complementary clinical and biological informati…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-06-17 · Po-Han Cheng, Chia-Mu Yu, Ying-Dar Lin, Yu-Sung Wu, Wei-Bin Lee
General AI
Code large language models increasingly retrieve external code context from repositories, documentation, issue threads, and coding-agent environments, creating an indirect prompt-injection surface where attackers hide instructions in comments, strings, identifiers, or decoy code. We propose CodeSentinel, a three-layer …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-10 · Chengkai Zhu, Ziao Tang, Guocheng Zhen, Yimeng Cao, Yusheng Zhao, Ranyiliu Chen, Xuanqiang Zhao, Lei Zhang, Xin Wang
General AI
Quantum information theory (QIT) characterizes the capabilities and fundamental limits of quantum information processing, underpinning quantum communication, computation, and error correction. Formalizing its coding theorems requires connecting finite-block protocols, analytic inequalities, and asymptotic limits within…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-21 · Hadi Alzayer, Wenlong Huang, Haonan Chen, Christopher Luey, Lvmin Zhang, Maneesh Agrawala, Gordon Wetzstein, Li Fei-Fei, Yilun Du, Jiajun Wu, Jia-Bin Huang
General AI
Video models absorb rich priors over how the visual world moves, interacts, and responds to contact, making them promising substrates for robotic world modeling. The central challenge is how to communicate action to such models in a form aligned with the visual space in which they learned these interaction priors, yet …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-21 · Yuchen Jiao, Na Li, Changxiao Cai, Yuxin Chen, Gen Li
General AI
Diffusion-based methods have achieved remarkable empirical success in solving inverse problems. However, many existing posterior samplers either lack rigorous theoretical guarantees or incur substantial computational overhead. We propose a simple and efficient algorithm, called \pddim, for solving linear inverse proble…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-22 · Yihang Gao, Vincent Y. F. Tan
General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has become a widely used parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for large language models. Since different modules and layers may contribute unequally to downstream adaptation, allocating rank resources under a fixed parameter budget is an important problem for balancing efficiency, expressiv…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-22 · Nicolas Kosanovic, Jordan Dowdy, Jean Chagas Vaz
General AI
Full-sized humanoid robot capabilities have grown exponentially in recent years, aiming towards general-purpose deployment in human environments. A popular control method used by manufacturers utilizes Virtual Reality for upper-body teleoperation and Reinforcement Learning for lower-body balance and locomotion control.…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-23 · Wenhao Li, Xueying Jiang, Quanhao Qian, Deli Zhao, Ran Xu, Shijian Lu, Gongjie Zhang
General AI
Despite rapid progress, most existing vision-language models (VLMs) built from 2D visual inputs often struggle when handling various 3D tasks that require fine-grained spatial understanding and reasoning. To bridge this gap, we present VLM-IE3D, a unified framework that enhances the 3D spatial awareness of VLMs by equi…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-23 · Rafsan Jany, Shadab Tanjeed Ahmad, Ahsan Bulbul, Tahsinul Islam, Md Azam Hossain, Abu Raihan Mostofa Kamal
General AI
Multimodal based approaches often outperform single modality approaches in downstream tasks as the different modalities provide complementary information, yet acquiring paired clinical data remains a significant challenge in real world scenarios. While cross-modal knowledge distillation addresses this, existing methods…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-27 · Jinfeng Xu, Zheyu Chen, Ziyue Peng, Shuo Yang, Jinze Li, Zewei Liu, Shujie Li, Yipeng Du, Edith C. H. Ngai
General AI
Multimodal recommendation leverages item multimodal features alongside collaborative signals to capture user preferences. While item-item graphs have become a key building block in advanced models, existing methods typically construct them with noisy similarity edges and limit their role to a single function of item-it…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-27 · Atharva Pandey, Gautam Jajoo
General AI
Large language models are increasingly used as social simulators, including as synthetic survey respondents. Most evaluations ask whether simulated outcomes resemble human outcomes. We argue that this is necessary but too weak: a simulator can match the final answer while using the wrong rationale-derived reason patter…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-30 · Lizhi Yang, Junheng Li, Aaron D. Ames
General AI
We present PAC-MAN, a perception-aware CBF-RL framework that couples control-barrier safety with deployment-realistic onboard sensing for whole-body humanoid dodgeball. The deployed policy sees the ball only as segmentation-masked depth from a head-mounted camera, while training-time CBF guidance represents clearance t…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-30 · H. Martin Gillis, Thomas Trappenberg
General AI
The deployment of deep neural networks in safety-critical domains demands reliable estimates of predictive confidence, yet conventional architectures lack principled uncertainty quantification. This survey provides a structured, critical review of methods for Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) in deep learning, scoped to …
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-31 · Sebastian Doerrich, Daniel Würtinger, Francesco Di Salvo, Shyam Nandan Rai, Christian Ledig
General AI
Adapting deep learning models to profound clinical heterogeneity typically relies on parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) to avoid the severe overfitting associated with full end-to-end network updates. Although PEFT successfully navigates limited data scenarios, it inherently forces the training of a separate, isola…
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arxiv
Score 7.3
2026-07-31 · Ilya Mikhelson
General AI
Traditional static assessments rely on a subtractive, deficit-based grading model that often penalizes ambition and obscures diagnostic feedback. Conversely, traditional face-to-face oral examinations introduce severe construct-irrelevant variance by exacerbating performative anxiety and the sociological power imbalanc…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-04 · Ashwin Gupta, Joseph Moore
General AI
Stochastic single shooting trajectory optimization methods such as Model Predictive Path Integral control (MPPI) have been widely adopted in robotics due to their ability to reason about probabilistic dynamics and provide solutions where model gradients are noisy, costly to evaluate, or unavailable. However, satisfacti…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-05 · Qingyan Wei, Guangzhao Li, Xiaobing Tu, Yinggui Wang, Xiantao Zhang, Jinkui Ren, Xiaohong Liu, Linfeng Zhang
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) has become an effective approach for consolidating multiple task-specialized image generation models into a single student. However, existing OPD methods optimize the student mainly to match the teacher's output velocity, making the teacher the upper limit of the optimization objective. Whi…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-05 · Junlin Han, Shengbang Tong, David Fan, Minghao Chen, Philip Torr, Filippos Kokkinos, Mike Lewis
General AI
Vision offers a critical axis for advancing foundation models, driving a shift towards natively unified multimodal pretraining. Despite this momentum, the design space and the fundamental mechanisms of how modalities interact during unified training remain underexplored. We provide empirical clarity through a systemati…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-06 · Fanzhe Meng, Guoxin Chen, Jiale Zhao, Shuang Sun, Zhiyu Lin, Wayne Xin Zhao, Ruihua Song, Ji-Rong Wen, Kai Jia
General AI
Training terminal agents requires executable and verifiable tasks that are not merely solvable, but appropriately challenging for learning. Executable validation establishes feasibility, yet does not reveal how a task behaves relative to a given solver setting. In this paper, we present CalibForge, an autonomous termin…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-06 · Mohammad Abboush, Hamza Ouarrad, Andreas Rausch
General AI
The pre-series validation of automotive software on hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) platforms produces large volumes of multivariate sensor recordings whose assessment against functional safety requirements exceeds what manual review can sustain at campaign scale. Threshold-based tooling reports that a deviation has occurre…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-07 · Syed Furqan Abbas Hashmi, N. Sanjay Rebello
General AI
Large language model (LLM) tutors are being deployed in introductory physics courses at a scale that produces transcript corpora far larger than traditional qualitative coding can absorb. A central question for physics education research (PER) is empirical and prior to any claim about effectiveness: what do students ac…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-07 · Yujia Hu, Tuan-Phong Nguyen, Simon Razniewski
General AI
We present a web demo for exploring a large-scale disambiguated knowledge base (KB) materialized from a large language model (LLM). GPTKB 2.0 contains 38.4M triples over 1.6M canonical entities, together with 207.6K consolidated relations and 66K consolidated classes. Unlike prior LLM-derived knowledge bases that large…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-07 · Rahul Murali Shankar, Titus von der Malsburg, Sebastian Padó
General AI
The recent advances in neural language models have also spurred much work in computational psycholinguistics, asking whether neural LMs are also promising models of human language processing. However, work has been overwhelmingly focused on the unimodal case of written or spoken language. In contrast, multimodal experi…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-10 · Alban Puech, Matteo Mazzonelli, Tamara R. Govindasamy, Mangaliso Mngomezulu, Héctor Maeso-García, Thomas Tolhurst, Javad Bayazi, Ali Moeini, Naomi Simumba, Celia Cintas, David Nelischer, Romeo Kienzler, Jonas Weiss, Anna Varbella, Florian Dörfler, Gabriela Hug, Martin Mevissen, Juan Bernabé-Moreno, François Mirallès, Hendrik F. Hamann, Etienne Vos, Thomas Brunschwiler
General AI
Foundation models are transforming business workflows and boosting productivity, yet they remain largely absent from engineering domains such as power system analysis, where strict physical consistency must be enforced. We present GENCO (GEometric Neural Corrective Optimizer), a unified neural solver for steady-state t…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-10 · Xinyi Xu, Bingnan Xiao, Shuang Qin, Gang Feng, Tony Q. S. Quek
General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) represents large language model (LLM) updates with two compact matrix factors, i.e., $A$ and $B$, providing an efficient way to fine-tune large models in federated learning paradigm. Inspired by the asymmetric roles of the LoRA factors, we study whether $A$ should be shared across clients whi…
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arxiv
Score 7.2
2026-08-10 · Yangfan Wu, Haozhe Wang, Huanyu Yang, Jianmin Ji, Fangzhen Lin
General AI
Modern coding agents increasingly appear capable of following complex software requirements, yet their success leaves a critical ambiguity: do they resolve the active specification, or merely follow the most salient path by which it was stated? We identify specification-path sensitivity, a failure mode in which require…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-05-06 · Yu-Cheng Lin, Yu-Chao Hsu, I-Shan Tsai, Chun-Hua Lin, Kuo-Chung Peng, Jiun-Cheng Jiang, Yun-Yuan Wang, Tzung-Chi Huang, Tai-Yue Li, Kuan-Cheng Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi Chen, Nan-Yow Chen
General AI
High-performance computing (HPC) is increasingly important for scalable quantum chemistry workflows that couple classical generative models, quantum circuit simulation, and selected configuration interaction postprocessing. We present the generative quantum-inspired Kolmogorov-Arnold eigensolver (GQKAE), a parameter-ef…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-06-15 · Hyungmin Kim, Minsoo Kim, Hongseok Kim, Jungwook Choi
Research Track A · General AI
Multi-turn LLM serving accumulates dialogue history whose Key-Value (KV) cache grows with every turn and every user, quickly exceeding the model weights themselves and making memory -- not compute -- the binding constraint on throughput. Non-uniform KV compression, which allocates heterogeneous budgets across attention…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-06-25 · Fenghe Guo, Runjie Shen, Chenyang Sun, Junrui Zhang, Quanxi Zhan, Yongchun Wang, Junjie Zhang
General AI
Hydropower tunnel inspection is critical for infrastructure integrity yet remains inefficient and hazardous using manual methods. We propose FLISP (Fast LiDAR-IMU Synchronized Path Planner), a mapless planning framework for cooperative UGV-UAV inspection. Unlike traditional map-based paradigms, FLISP features three cor…
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arxiv
Score 7.0
2026-06-29 · Tianyu Wang, Gourav Rattihalli, Aditya Dhakal, Longfei Shangguan, Dejan Milojicic
Research Track A
As LLM inference becomes a major cloud workload, its growing energy footprint makes cluster-wide energy optimization increasingly important. Serverless LLM serving helps platforms absorb traffic volatility by elastically sharing GPU resources across models, but this sharing also makes energy optimization difficult. Mul…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-06-30 · Yong Yang, Xing Zheng, Huiyu Wu, Huangsheng Cheng, Xiaorong Shi, Jing Guo, Bo Yang, Yi Zhou, Xiangfan Wu, Zonghao Ying
General AI
The fast growth of open-source AI infrastructure, from model serving engines and agent platforms to the Model Context Protocol (MCP) ecosystem and the language models themselves, has outpaced the security tooling available to defend it. We present AI-Infra-Guard, an open-source framework that organizes AI red teaming a…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-07-01 · Max Van Puyvelde, Halil Ibrahim Gulluk, Wim Van Criekinge, Olivier Gevaert
General AI
Diffusion language models, which generate text by denoising a token canvas bidirectionally instead of emitting tokens left to right, have become competitive with autoregressive (AR) generation. Medical foundation models, however, remain almost entirely autoregressive. We adapt a mixture-of-experts diffusion language mo…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-07-02 · Jiayin Zhu, Kelong Mao, Yudong Guo, Dengbo He, Sulong Xu, Simiu Gu, Yutao Yue
General AI
Skills are becoming a reusable operational layer for LLM agents, encoding SOPs, domain rules, tool workflows, scripts, and validation routines. In realistic skill repositories, overlapping skills make reliable skill-use difficult. Final verifier success is too coarse for both evaluation and training, since an agent may…
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arxiv
Score 7.0
2026-07-10 · Li Hengyu
Research Track A · General AI
The attention matrix of a causal transformer is row-stochastic, iterated over depth, and non-normal by construction. For non-normal operators, eigenvalues control only asymptotic behavior; finite-depth behavior is controlled by resolvent quantities such as pseudospectra and Kreiss constants. We test, under pre-register…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-07-13 · Daocheng Fu, Rong Wu, Yu Yang, Xuemeng Yang, Jianbiao Mei, Licheng Wen, Pinlong Cai, Yong Liu, Botian Shi, Yu Qiao
General AI
Post-training is essential for refining the domain-specific capabilities of large language models (LLMs), yet existing reward optimization and distribution matching methods tightly couple policy exploration with distribution alignment. This coupling forces expensive exploration directly on the policy model and severely…
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arxiv
Score 7.0
2026-07-14 · Lorenzo Busoni, Guido Agapito, Marco Bonaglia, Alfio Puglisi, Marco Xompero, Matteo Aliverti, Francesca Annibali, Carmelo Arcidiacono, Natalia Auricchio, Nicolò Azzaroli, Andrea Balestra, Alessandro Ballone, Louis Barbier, Andrea Baruffolo, Federico Battaini, Maria Bergomi, Andrea Bianco, Michele Cantiello, Giulio Capasso, Giulia Carlà, Enrico Cascone, Ed Chapin, Manal Chebbo, Simonetta Chinellato, Vincenzo Cianniello, Paolo Ciliegi, Mirko Colapietro, Jean-Jacques Correia, Giuseppe Cosentino, Elia Costa, Matteo D'ambrogio, Vincenzo De Caprio, Giuseppe De Luca, Nicholas Devaney, Ivan Di Antonio, Amico Di Cianno, Simone Di Filippo, Benedetta Di Francesco, Ugo Di Giammatteo, Chiara Di Prospero, Gianluca Di Rico, Andrea Di Rocco, Daphne Diretto, Christian Eredia, Simone Esposito, Jacopo Farinato, Italo Foppiani, Takashi Funakawa, Fulvio Gianotti, Laurence Gluck, Davide Greggio, Sylvain Guieu, Marco Gullieuszik, Yuuichi Harikane, Masahiro Ikoma, Laurent Jocou, Dan Kerley, Mikio Kurita, Salvatore Lampitelli, Tommaso Lapucci, Fulvio Laudisio, Yves Magnard, Demetrio Magrin, Hossein Mahmoodzadeh, Dheeraj Malik, Luca Marafatto, Laurence Michaud, Christophe Michel, Satoshi Miyazaki, Kentaro Motohara, David Mouillet, Thibaut Moulin, Matteo Munari, Kentaro Nagamine, Sylvain Oberti, Fabrice Pancher, Giorgio Pariani, Sophie Penger, Amedeo Petrella, Laurent Pinard, Cédric Plantet, Elisa Portaluri, Kalyan Radhakrishnan, Roberto Ragazzoni, Edoardo Redaelli, Edgar Renault, Colin Richardson, Marco Riva, Sylvain Rochat, Gabriele Rodeghiero, Luca Rosignoli, Bernardo Salasnich, Benoit Sassolas, Salvatore Savarese, Marcello Scalera, Pietro Schipani, Danilo Selvestrel, Mahshid Shiri, Mina Sibalic, Malcolm Smith, Sebastian Soler, Rosanna Sordo, Alessandro Tacchini, Alessio Taranto, Ludovico Teodori, Gabriele Umbriaco, Yoshinori Uzawa, Angelo Valentini, Jean-Pierre Véran
Research Track A
The Multiconjugate adaptive Optics Relay For ELT Observations (MORFEO) is a first-generation adaptive optics module for the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT), designed to deliver a diffraction-limited, highly uniform 53x53 arcsec field of view to the MICADO near-infrared camera. As the project advances toward its Final D…
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arxiv
Score 7.0
2026-07-14 · Zhenwen Miao, Honglin Wang, Mingheng Mi
Research Track A · General AI
As LLM technology advances, the space of model families, compute hardware, quantization schemes, parallelization strategies, and specialized optimization kernels continues to expand, sharply increasing the code complexity and maintenance cost of general-purpose inference frameworks. Conventional software engineering us…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-07-23 · Chenhui Gou, Haoqin Tu, Yunhao Fang, Jianfei Cai, Hamid Rezatofighi
Research Track A · General AI
Real-world agent learning is often constrained by costly environment interactions, such as running time-consuming experiments or obtaining human feedback. In-context learning offers a highly sample-efficient way for agents to learn from their own interaction histories, but its gains disappear once that experience is re…
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arxiv
Score 7.0
2026-07-27 · Xinyang Wen
Research Track A
Dynamic applications, including optimal-transport Flow Matching, repeatedly solve related entropic optimal transport problems, yet conventional distributed Sinkhorn processes frames sequentially and synchronizes after every iteration. We present TemporalSinkhorn, a parallel-in-time executor that batches future candidat…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-07-31 · Mingxin Wang, Bin Hu, Bin Qian, Kaitao Jiang, Haoning Wu, Feng Yan, Bowen Jing, Ruiyang Hao, Enyi Wang, Kangning Niu, Yandan Yang, Mu Xu, Yan Wang, Houde Liu, Tianlun Li
General AI
World Action Models (WAMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm by jointly modeling robot actions and future visual dynamics. However, their reliance on pixel-generative future supervision can entangle action-relevant state transitions with task-irrelevant visual content, limiting robustness under visual distribution s…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-08-01 · Soslan Kabisov, Gennadiy Savrasov, Maksim Elistratov, Antonio Rodriguez, Daniil Ignatiev, Nikita Gavrilov, Rustam Uzdenov, Alexey I. Boyko, Igor Pasechnik, Anton Konushin, Andrey Kuznetsov, Dmitrii Zhemchuzhnikov
General AI
Computer-Aided Design (CAD) underpins modern engineering, yet converting existing shapes into editable models still demands substantial expert effort. Most AI systems emit the entire CAD program in a single pass, never inspecting the intermediate geometry. In contrast, human engineers build a part feature by feature, c…
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huggingface
Score 7.0
2026-08-02 · Ilia Semenkov, Daria Kleeva, Ivan Dakhtin, Zarina Maksudova, Alex Ossadtchi
General AI
Short segments of perceived speech can be retrieved from non-invasive magnetoencephalographic (MEG) recordings by deep networks trained with a CLIP-style objective against wav2vec 2.0 audio embeddings. Yet their weights do not map onto electrophysiological quantities, and it remains unclear which speech properties driv…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-23 · Tian Zheng, Kai-Tai Hsu
General AI
Agentic data analysis systems produce rich outputs, including code, numerical results, and verbal diagnostics. This makes them more challenging to evaluate than single-turn LLM responses. It is therefore necessary to distinguish genuine disagreement between an agent's output and a ground-truth answer from grading artif…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-23 · Marvin Rüdt, Hao Pang, Constantin Enke, Zäzilia Seibold, Kai Furmans
General AI
Autonomous mobile robots operating in intralogistics environments rely on geometric maps for localization and navigation, but lack semantic understanding of objects and their contextual properties. We present a contextual semantic mapping pipeline that combines SLAM-based geometric mapping, SAM-based instance segmentat…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-24 · Fariba Tohidinezhad, Douwe J. Spaanderman, Natalia Oviedo Acosta, Kaouther Mouheb, Karthik Prathaban, David F. Hanff, Dirk J. Grünhagen, Cornelis Verhoef, Joris M. van Sabben, Evelyne Roets, Jette J. Slettenhaar, Hans Gelderblom, Ingrid M. E. Desar, Anna K. L. Reyners, Neeltje Steeghs, Stefan Klein, Martijn P. A. Starmans
General AI
Background: Response to neoadjuvant imatinib in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) is highly variable and cannot be reliably predicted using current clinical or molecular markers. This study developed and evaluated an explainable multimodal deep learning framework integrating computed tomography (CT) imaging and c…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-24 · Giulian Biolo, Michael Tezza, Yuanjun Gong, Fabio Massacci
General AI
Software vulnerability remediation is a cognitively demanding task that requires specialized security expertise often lacking in general developers. In the meantime, Large Language Models (LLMs) assisted tools show potential in vulnerability detection, location, and repair tasks. [Hypothesis:] While LLM-assistance is h…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-24 · JoungBin Lee, Jaewoo Jung, Jongmin Lee, Tongmin Kim, Hyunsung Kim, Takuya Narihira, Kazumi Fukuda, Jahyeok Koo, Jisang Han, Yuki Mitsufuji, Seungryong Kim
General AI
Synthesizing a novel-view video from a monocular reference video along a target camera trajectory requires both geometric consistency and motion fidelity with respect to the reference video. Existing methods based on explicit 3D representations are limited by the accuracy of off-the-shelf reconstruction modules, which …
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-24 · Alexandre Bouayad
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) attain remarkable surface fluency on code, yet they neither formally guarantee the syntactic validity of their output nor leverage the hierarchical structure defining the target language. While existing constrained-decoding frameworks address the former, they operate under rigid assumptions…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-28 · Satish Narayana Srirama
General AI
Fog computing utilizes proximal computational resources for sensor data processing and actuation, and addresses the latency, network load, and privacy issues of cloud-centric Internet of Things. On the other hand, Large Language Models (LLMs) are a type of deep learning AI models, which are trained on enormous text dat…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-29 · Huaijie Wang, Shusheng Xu, Yi Wu, Kaifeng Lyu
General AI
A key step toward artificial general intelligence is to train models that can perform multiple tasks. In this paper, we study how to build such models by first training separate RL experts for individual tasks and then consolidating them via distillation, as an alternative to directly training a single model on mixed t…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-29 · Kunyang Li, Kyle Domico, Jonathan Gregory, Patrick McDaniel
General AI
Multi-agent systems (MAS) are increasingly used to automate complex, distributed workflows. However, their inter-agent communication channels introduce new attack surfaces that remain poorly understood and are difficult to defend against. In this paper, we address how defenders should prioritize limited security effort…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-29 · Jameel Hassan, Yasiru Ranasinghe, Vishal Patel
General AI
3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged at the forefront of 3D scene reconstruction. Extending 3DGS with language-driven, open-vocabulary understanding has gained significant attention for real-world applications such as embodied AI. Recent methods achieve this by learning an instance feature attribute and assigning s…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-29 · Ziwei Su, Junyu Ren, Victor Veitch
General AI
Contrastive embedding models trained with scale-invariant losses are typically paired with distance metrics like cosine similarity, effectively ignoring embedding magnitudes. However, surprisingly, empirical studies reveal that despite this, these "discarded" norms seem to correlate with semantic properties such as con…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-29 · Yihao Wang, Yuheng Ji, Mingyu Cao, Yanqing Shen, Runze Xiao, Huaihai Lyu, Senwei Xie, Euan Liu, Klara Tian, Tianfeng Long, Yichi Zhang, Zhengliang Cai, Ruike Chen, Jifan Zhao, Ruochuan Shi, Zihan Tang, Jing Lyu, Wenxing Tan, Ningbo Zhang, Yangtao Hu, Yuming Gao, Xiansheng Chen, Junkai Zhao, Congsheng Xu, Boan Zhu, Ziqi Wang, Yupu Feng, Qiongqiong Zhang, Yingli Zhao, Yulong Ao, Shaoxuan Xie, You Liu, Guocai Yao, Leiduo Zhang, Xiaodan Liu, Yunyan Zhang, Yance Jiao, Xinyan Yang, Jiaxing Wei, Xu Liu, Tengfei Pan, Shaokai Nie, Chunlei Men, Sen Cui, Xiaojie Jin, Hongyang Li, Jianlan Luo, Yao Mu, Yunchao Wei, Jun Yan, Hang Zhao, Xiaolong Zheng, Jiaming Li, Yonghua Lin, Tiejun Huang, Zhongyuan Wang, Pengwei Wang
General AI
We introduce Orca, an initial instantiation of a general world foundation model. Orca learns a unified world latent space from multimodal world signals and exposes it through multimodal readout interfaces. Rather than optimizing isolated next-token, next-frame, or next-action prediction, we are centered on Next-State-P…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-29 · Shanshan Wang, Derek F. Wong, Jingming Yao, Lidia S. Chao
General AI
Traditional automatic evaluation methods have been shown to be unsuitable for modern Chinese poetry because of the distinct nature of this literary genre. Human evaluation remains reliable, but is expensive and not applicable to large-scale data. In this paper, we propose Poller (Poetry LLM Evaluator), a novel method l…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-06-29 · Seunghun Baek, Jihwan Park, Jaeyoon Sim, Hoseok Lee, Seungjoo Lee, Won Hwa Kim
General AI
Multimodal MRI is essential for accurate brain tumor segmentation. However, acquiring all modalities at inference is often challenging in practice, which causes intrinsic uncertainty due to unavoidable information loss. Without modeling this uncertainty, existing methods encode incomplete evidence into deterministic re…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-01 · Ran Yan, Wei Fu, Jiale Li, Shusheng Xu, Zhiyu Mei, Jiaxuan Gao, Jiarui Zhang, Wentai Zhang, Hao Dai, Xujie Shen, Chuyi He, Zhen Pu, Jun Mei, Zhiyao Lin, Haitao Wang, Zhiqiang Ding, Jiawei Zhang, Huaijie Wang, Ruida Xu, Honghua Dong, Youhe Jiang, Yi Wu, Tongkai Yang, Binhang Yuan
General AI
LLM agents are rapidly being deployed in production, including coding assistants, customer-support chatbots, and scientific research assistants, yet they remain fundamentally static in enterprise deployment. The LLM weights, system prompts, tool repertoires, and in-context harnesses are frozen at deployment time, and a…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-02 · Kent K. Chang
General AI
Language models are increasingly used to quantify cultural phenomena, but what makes such measurement distinctively cultural? This paper argues that NLP work on culture is a material-discursive practice: the apparatus -- model, data, annotation, evaluation -- participates in constituting the cultural reality it measure…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-02 · Mona Schirmer, Metod Jazbec, Alexander Timans, Christian Naesseth, Maja Waldron, Eric Nalisnick
General AI
Despite alignment training, LLMs remain prone to generating unsafe outputs at deployment time. Monitoring outputs online and raising an alarm when safety can no longer be assumed is therefore critical. We study a simple real-time monitor that turns a verifier signal from an external model into an alarm decision by thre…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-03 · Nasr Eddine Fliti, Leisan Kokorina, Florian Tambon, Michael Papadakis
General AI
Modern web applications increasingly expose accessibility barriers through interaction flows rather than static page snapshots. Keyboard traps, focus loss, modal leakage, delayed status updates, dynamic controls, and changing page regions often become observable only after users perform concrete actions. These behavior…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-03 · Mojtaba Faramarzi, Alex Lamb, Irina Rish
General AI
Diffusion architectures now encompass convolutional UNets as well as transformer-based designs such as Diffusion Transformers (DiTs), inspired by Vision Transformers (ViTs), yet the effects of structured geometric perturbations within these architectures remain poorly understood. We study this question through a unifie…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-09 · Cheng-De Fan, Chun-Wei Tuan Mu, Chen-Wei Chang, Chin-Yang Lin, Kun-Ru Wu, Yu-Chee Tseng, Yu-Lun Liu
General AI
Recovering high-quality video from sparse event streams is a challenging task. Regression methods often blur textures, while existing generative models struggle with long-term stability. We propose LongE2V, a novel approach that leverages pre-trained video diffusion priors to jointly handle event-based video reconstruc…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-09 · Aditya Aladangady, Ricardo Duque Gabriel, Carlo Wix
General AI
We introduce a novel monthly county-level consumption dataset constructed from spending data on over 350 million credit cards in the Federal Reserve's Y-14M reports, covering over 3,000 U.S. counties since 2014. We first show that the data closely approximate traditional consumption measures, explaining 92 percent of t…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-09 · Baha Rababah, Cuneyt Gurcan Akcora, Carson K. Leung
General AI
Post-training quantization is widely used to deploy large language models in resource-constrained settings, yet its evaluation relies almost exclusively on accuracy and perplexity. We show that these metrics fail to capture behavioral changes induced by quantization. We introduce correctness agreement, a decision-level…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-10 · Mohadeseh Mollapour, Koorosh Aslansefat, Zeinab Dehghani, Bhupesh Kumar Mishra, Tejal Shah, Zhibao Mian
General AI
Concept-based explainable artificial intelligence (AI) can make model reasoning more human-understandable, but concept-level outputs are not automatically trustworthy. We introduce ConceptSMILE, a model-agnostic perturbation-based auditing framework for evaluating the reliability of concept-based explanations. Rather t…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-11 · Finn Ferchau, Daniel Pommer, Cristian Axenie
General AI
Deploying billion-parameter Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models on industrial hardware requires fine-tuning to bridge the embodiment gap. Full Fine-Tuning (FFT) provides maximal plasticity but requires data centre-grade GPUs. We present a systematic study of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) for $π_0$, a flow-matching VLA, ev…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-11 · Jiaqi Luo, Shixin Xu
General AI
Tabular learning is still dominated by gradient-boosted decision trees (GBDTs), while recent deep learning approaches have become increasingly competitive. However, applying deep tabular models to large-scale datasets remains challenging, as large sample sizes, high feature dimensionality, or many target classes can in…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-13 · Sheng Li, Jing Li, Felix Schijve, Jun Hu, Emilia Barakova
General AI
Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has become a critical component of modern robotic systems because it is one of the most natural and intuitive ways for humans to interact with robots. A commonly used method is to directly use API services online. But is that all we can do? This article provides an overview of how ASR…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-13 · Christelle Schneuwly Diaz, Narmina Baghirova, Duy-Thanh Vu, Duy-Cat Can, Gilles Allali, Philippe Ryvlin, Oliver Y. Chén
General AI
Accurate diagnostic classification and disease-severity prediction for Alzheimer's disease are hampered by the incompleteness and heterogeneity of real-world clinical data. Left unaddressed, these barriers prevent reliable disease modelling and hinder effective clinical evaluation. Conventional imputation strategies in…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-13 · Gabrielle Kaili-May Liu, Areeb Gani, Jacqueline Lu, Jordan Thomas, Mark Steyvers, Arman Cohan
General AI
Metacognition is a foundational component of intelligence critical to effective learning, problem solving, decision-making, communication, and more. In recent years, it has become increasingly recognized as a cornerstone of capable, transparent AI systems. Yet while LLMs have made significant progress across diverse re…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-13 · Georgios Piliouras, Ian Gemp, Siqi Liu, Luke Marris
General AI
For decades, static solution concepts (Nash, Correlated, and Coarse Correlated Equilibria) and the Price of Anarchy (PoA) have formed the bedrock of algorithmic game theory, with no-regret learning proving fast convergence to such game-theoretic equilibria. We show that reducing multi-agent learning to static equilibri…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-16 · Ziren Gong, Xiaohan Li, Fabio Tosi, Ninghui Xu, Stefano Mattoccia, Jianfei Cai, Matteo Poggi
General AI
This paper presents MAGiSt3R, a multi-agent 3D reconstruction framework performing reconstruction and camera tracking for monocular RGB videos at almost 10 FPS. MAGiSt3R relies on a feed-forward model from the 3R family to process RGB videos and regress local point maps, and on a merging model, MAGMA, that combines loc…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-07-16 · Mingfei Chen, Zijun Cui, Ruoke Zhang, Hyeonggon Ryu, Eli Shlizerman
General AI
We present SceneBind, an omni-modal representation of realistic scenes with joint semantic and 3D spatial understanding across vision, audio and language. Existing omni-modal encoders excel at instance-level semantics (i.e., what is present), but often lack explicit spatial structure (i.e., where it is). SceneBind addr…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-08-02 · Srinivas Anumasa, Dianbo Liu
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables parameter-efficient fine-tuning, but standard LoRA produces a single deterministic model and does not directly support predictive uncertainty estimation. We introduce EulerLoRA, a stochastic extension of LoRA that generates multiple predictive trajectories by sampling structured varia…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-08-02 · Mohamed Farag, Genc Hoxha, Yahia Maleki, Chris McCool, Ribana Roscher
General AI
Reliable decision-support in digital agriculture requires accurate predictions and well-calibrated uncertainty estimates, particularly for dense prediction tasks such as semantic segmentation. Ensemble methods provide strong uncertainty quantification, but their computational and memory demands limit practical use, whi…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-08-03 · Jiajun Liang, Yucheng Liao, Yukang Cao, Jiazhe Wei, Ken Li, Wende Tan, Jiankun Zhang, ZY Cui, Jingkang Yang, Liucheng Guo, Shiqi Yang, B. Yang, Caifeng Shan, Ziwei Liu, Chenyang Si
General AI
Language remains an outlier in generative modeling: while images, video, and audio are increasingly modeled in continuous latent spaces, text generation still relies predominantly on discrete tokens. Existing continuous language models either inherit embedding spaces not designed for joint generation and decoding, or c…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-08-03 · Yuxue Yang, Shuyao Shang, Jiahe Wang, Zitong Zhou, Liang Tan, Junhan Zeng, Ruizhi Li, Junyan Li, Yu Liu, Xiao Yang, Yong Li, Jun Zhu, Hongsheng Li, Tieniu Tan, Lue Fan, Zhaoxiang Zhang
General AI
Controllable video generation models are increasingly being developed as world models. Accordingly, evaluating them in this role extends beyond the apparent appearance of generated videos to the inherent reactivity of the worlds they depict: the ability to infer from the scene state how the world should react and to ge…
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arxiv
Score 6.8
2026-08-13 · Weihan Meng, Hongzhu Guo, Yi Jing, Dewen Liu, Zijun Yao, Xiaozhi Wang, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li
General AI
Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are proposed to extract numerous features from large language model (LLM) representations, yet explaining these features still relies primarily on external observation. This reliance leads to superficial explanations inferred from observed model behavior and computational inefficiency from co…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-03-23 · Yuze Qin, Qingyong Li, Zhiqing Guo, Wen Wang, Yan Liu, Yangli-ao Geng
General AI
Precipitation nowcasting is critical for disaster mitigation and aviation safety. However, radar-only models frequently suffer from a lack of large-scale atmospheric context, leading to performance degradation at longer lead times. While integrating meteorological variables predicted by weather foundation models offers…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-03-25 · Terry Chen, Zhifan Ye, Bing Xu, Zihao Ye, Timmy Liu, Ali Hassani, Tianqi Chen, Andrew Kerr, Haicheng Wu, Yang Xu, Yu-Jung Chen, Hanfeng Chen, Aditya Kane, Ronny Krashinsky, Ming-Yu Liu, Vinod Grover, Luis Ceze, Roger Bringmann, John Tran, Wei Liu, Fung Xie, Michael Lightstone, Humphrey Shi
General AI
Agentic Variation Operators (AVO) are a new family of evolutionary variation operators that replace the fixed mutation, crossover, and hand-designed heuristics of classical evolutionary search with autonomous coding agents. Rather than confining a language model to candidate generation within a prescribed pipeline, AVO…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-03-26 · Mohamed Eltahir, Ahmed O. Ibrahim, Obada Siralkhatim, Tabarak Abdallah, Sondos Mohamed
Research Track A · General AI
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are powerful open-set reasoners, yet their direct use as anomaly detectors in video surveillance is fragile: without calibrated anomaly priors, they alternate between missed detections and hallucinated false alarms. We argue the problem is not the VLM itself but how it is used. VLMs should…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-03-26 · Han Zhang, Guo-Hua Yuan, Chaohao Yuan, Tingyang Xu, Tian Bian, Hong Cheng, Wenbing Huang, Deli Zhao, Yu Rong
General AI
Modeling cellular states and predicting their responses to perturbations are central challenges in computational biology and the development of virtual cells. Existing foundation models for single-cell transcriptomics provide powerful static representations, but they do not explicitly model the distribution of cellular…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-03-27 · Rangya Zhang, Jiaping Xiao, Lu Bai, Yuhang Zhang, Mir Feroskhan
Research Track A
Continual learning seeks to maintain stable adaptation under non-stationary environments, yet this problem becomes particularly challenging in object detection, where most existing methods implicitly assume relatively balanced visual conditions. In extreme-sparsity regimes, such as those observed in space-based residen…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-03-27 · Xuerui Zhang, Xuehao Wang, Zhan Zhuang, Linglan Zhao, Ziyue Li, Xinmin Zhang, Zhihuan Song, Yu Zhang
Research Track A
Lifelong learning aims to preserve knowledge acquired from previous tasks while incorporating knowledge from a sequence of new tasks. However, most prior work explores only streams of homogeneous tasks (\textit{e.g.}, only classification tasks) and neglects the scenario of learning across heterogeneous tasks that posse…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-03-29 · Chunmei Wang, Shangyou Zhang
Research Track A
This paper presents an auto-stabilized weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for the Biot's consolidation model within the classical displacement-pressure two-field formulation. Unlike traditional WG approaches, the proposed scheme achieves numerical stability without the requirement of traditional stabilizers. Spat…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-03-30 · Ryan Po, David Junhao Zhang, Amir Hertz, Gordon Wetzstein, Neal Wadhwa, Nataniel Ruiz
General AI
Video world models have shown immense promise for interactive simulation and entertainment, but current systems still struggle with two important aspects of interactivity: user control over the environment for reproducible, editable experiences, and shared inference where players hold influence over a common world. To …
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-06 · Zijun Wang, Haoqin Tu, Letian Zhang, Hardy Chen, Juncheng Wu, Xiangyan Liu, Zhenlong Yuan, Tianyu Pang, Michael Qizhe Shieh, Fengze Liu, Zeyu Zheng, Huaxiu Yao, Yuyin Zhou, Cihang Xie
General AI
OpenClaw, the most widely deployed personal AI agent in early 2026, operates with full local system access and integrates with sensitive services such as Gmail, Stripe, and the filesystem. While these broad privileges enable high levels of automation and powerful personalization, they also expose a substantial attack s…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-07 · Rishab Balasubramanian, Pin-Jie Lin, Rituraj Sharma, Anjie Fang, Fardin Abdi, Viktor Rozgic, Zheng Du, Mohit Bansal, Tu Vu
General AI
We investigate whether post-trained capabilities can be transferred across models without retraining, with a focus on transfer across different model scales. We propose the Master Key Hypothesis, which states that model capabilities correspond to directions in a low-dimensional latent subspace that induce specific beha…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-13 · Yifan Yu, Yuqing Jian, Junxiong Wang, Zhongzhu Zhou, Donglin Zhuang, Xinyu Fang, Sri Yanamandra, Xiaoxia Wu, Qingyang Wu, Shuaiwen Leon Song, Tri Dao, Ben Athiwaratkun, James Zou, Fan Lai, Chenfeng Xu
General AI
Diffusion language models promise parallel generation, yet still lag behind autoregressive (AR) models in quality. We stem this gap to a failure of introspective consistency: AR models agree with their own generations, while DLMs often do not. We define the introspective acceptance rate, which measures whether a model …
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-13 · Efstathios Karypidis, Spyros Gidaris, Nikos Komodakis
General AI
Accurate future video prediction requires both high visual fidelity and consistent scene semantics, particularly in complex dynamic environments such as autonomous driving. We present Re2Pix, a hierarchical video prediction framework that decomposes forecasting into two stages: semantic representation prediction and re…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-04-13 · Rok Spruk
Research Track A
This paper develops a political-economy theory of statehood without capacity. I argue that under specific institutional and geopolitical conditions, a polity can become trapped in an equilibrium of nominal statehood: a state in which claims to sovereignty, external recognition, and symbolic legitimacy persist or even s…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-14 · Sha Sajadieh, Loredana Fattorini, Raymond Perrault, Yolanda Gil, Vanessa Parli, Lapo Santarlasci, Juan Pava, Nestor Maslej, Russ Altman, Erik Brynjolfsson, Carla Brodley, Jack Clark, Virginia Dignum, Vipin Kumar, James Landay, Terah Lyons, James Manyika, Juan Carlos Niebles, Yoav Shoham, Elham Tabassi, Russell Wald, Toby Walsh, Dan Weld
General AI
Welcome to the ninth edition of the AI Index report. As AI continues to advance rapidly, the question becomes whether the systems built around it can keep up. Governance frameworks, evaluation methods, education systems, and the data infrastructure needed to track AI's impact are struggling to match the pace of the tec…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-15 · Akira Kawabata, Saku Sugawara
General AI
Rubric-augmented verification guides reward models with explicit evaluation criteria, yielding more reliable judgments than single-model verification. However, most existing methods require costly rubric annotations, limiting scalability. Moreover, we find that rubric generation is vulnerable to a failure of cooperatio…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-17 · Jiaxi Bi, Tongxu Luo, Wenyu Du, Zhengyang Tang, Benyou Wang
General AI
Parallel reasoning enhances Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) but incurs prohibitive costs due to futile paths caused by early errors. To mitigate this, path pruning at the prefix level is essential, yet existing research remains fragmented without a standardized framework. In this work, we propose the first systematic tax…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-04-17 · Jason Cusati, Chris Brown
Research Track A
Software engineering research has experienced rapid growth in both output and participation over the past decades. Yet concerns persist about the field's ability to accumulate, integrate, and reuse knowledge in ways that support long-term progress. To better understand how the community itself perceives these challenge…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-04-18 · Daeun Hwangbo, Junyeong Park, Minjeong Jeon, Ick Hoon Jin
Research Track A
Computer-based assessments routinely generate detailed interaction logs -- commonly referred to as process data -- that record every action a respondent performs during task completion, yet systematic preprocessing guidance, integrated analytical workflows, and cross-method consistency checks remain scarce in the liter…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-04-20 · Stefan Tanevski
Research Track A
This paper asks how institutional stock-market integration reshapes the transmission of monetary policy through asset prices in small open economies. Motivated by the persistent segmentation of Western Balkan capital markets, we develop a two-stage counterfactual transmission framework to identify how stock-exchange co…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-22 · Haebin Seong, Li Yin, Haoran Zhang
General AI
AI agents are increasingly deployed on complex, domain-specific workflows -- navigating enterprise web applications that require dozens of clicks and form fills, orchestrating multi-step research pipelines that span search, extraction, and synthesis, automating code review across unfamiliar repositories, and handling c…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-25 · Bingda Tang, Yuhui Zhang, Xiaohan Wang, Jiayuan Mao, Ludwig Schmidt, Serena Yeung-Levy
General AI
Aligning denoising generative models with human preferences or verifiable rewards remains a key challenge. While policy-gradient online reinforcement learning (RL) offers a principled post-training framework, its direct application is hindered by the intractable likelihoods of these models. Prior work therefore either …
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-26 · Zhen Ye, Xu Tan, Aoxiong Yin, Hongzhan Lin, Guangyan Zhang, Peiwen Sun, Yiming Li, Chi-Min Chan, Wei Ye, Shikun Zhang, Wei Xue
General AI
Joint audio-video generation models have shown that unified generation yields stronger cross-modal coherence than cascaded approaches. However, existing models couple modalities throughout denoising via pervasive attention, treating high-level semantics and low-level details in a fully entangled manner. This is subopti…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-27 · Bo Ni, Leyao Wang, Yu Wang, Branislav Kveton, Franck Dernoncourt, Yu Xia, Hongjie Chen, Reuben Leura, Samyadeep Basu, Subhojyoti Mukherjee, Puneet Mathur, Nesreen Ahmed, Junda Wu, Li Li, Huixin Zhang, Ruiyi Zhang, Tong Yu, Sungchul Kim, Jiuxiang Gu, Zhengzhong Tu, Alexa Siu, Zichao Wang, David Seunghyun Yoon, Nedim Lipka, Namyong Park, Zihao Lin, Trung Bui, Yue Zhao, Tyler Derr, Ryan A. Rossi
General AI
User simulation has long played a vital role in computer science due to its potential to support a wide range of applications. Language, as the primary medium of human communication, forms the foundation of social interaction and behavior. Consequently, simulating conversational behavior has become a key area of study.…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-28 · Zeyue Xue, Siming Fu, Jie Huang, Shuai Lu, Haoran Li, Yijun Liu, Yuming Li, Xiaoxuan He, Mengzhao Chen, Haoyang Huang, Nan Duan, Ping Luo
General AI
While large-scale video diffusion models have demonstrated impressive capabilities in generating high-resolution and semantically rich content, a significant gap remains between their pretraining performance and real-world deployment requirements due to critical issues such as prompt sensitivity, temporal inconsistency…
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-28 · Jiayi Guo, Linqing Wang, Jiangshan Wang, Yang Yue, Zeyu Liu, Zhiyuan Zhao, Qinglin Lu, Gao Huang, Chunyu Wang
General AI
Unified multimodal models (UMMs) integrate visual understanding and generation within a single framework. For text-to-image (T2I) tasks, this unified capability allows UMMs to refine outputs after their initial generation, potentially extending the performance upper bound. Current UMM-based refinement methods primarily…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-29 · Jun Guo, Qiwei Li, Peiyan Li, Zilong Chen, Nan Sun, Yifei Su, Heyun Wang, Yuan Zhang, Xinghang Li, Huaping Liu
General AI
We propose X-WAM, a Unified 4D World Model that unifies real-time robotic action execution and high-fidelity 4D world synthesis (video + 3D reconstruction) in a single framework, addressing the critical limitations of prior unified world models (e.g., UWM) that only model 2D pixel-space and fail to balance action effic…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-04-30 · Abdelrahman Sadallah, Kareem Elozeiri, Mervat Abassy, Rania Elbadry, Mohamed Anwar, Abed Alhakim Freihat, Preslav Nakov, Fajri Koto
General AI
Poetry has long been a central art form for Arabic speakers, serving as a powerful medium of expression and cultural identity. While modern Arabic speakers continue to value poetry, existing research on Arabic poetry within Large Language Models (LLMs) has primarily focused on analysis tasks such as interpretation or m…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-05-01 · Daniel Song, Peter Ney, Cristina Menghini, Faizan Ahmad, Aidan Boyd, Nathaniel Li, Ziwen Han, Jean-Christophe Testud, Saisuke Okabayashi, Maeve Ryan, Jinpeng Miao, Hamza Kwisaba, Felix Binder, Spencer Whitman, Jim Gust, Esteban Arcaute, Dhaval Kapil, Jacob Kahn, Ayaz Minhas, Tristan Goodman, Lauren Deason, Alexander Vaughan, Shengjia Zhao, Summer Yue
General AI
This report documents the preparedness assessment of Code World Model (CWM), a model for code generation and reasoning about code from Meta. We conducted pre-release testing across domains identified in our Frontier AI Framework as potentially presenting catastrophic risks, and also evaluated the model's misaligned pro…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-05-03 · Shuzheng Si, Haozhe Zhao, Yu Lei, Qingyi Wang, Dingwei Chen, Zhitong Wang, Zhenhailong Wang, Kangyang Luo, Zheng Wang, Gang Chen, Fanchao Qi, Minjia Zhang, Maosong Sun
General AI
Many real-world tasks require language models (LMs) to reason over complex contexts that exceed their parametric knowledge. This calls for context learning, where LMs directly learn relevant knowledge from the given context. An intuitive solution is inference-time skill augmentation: extracting the rules and procedures…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-05-06 · Ivan Bondarenko, Roman Derunets, Oleg Sedukhin, Mikhail Komarov, Ivan Chernov, Mikhail Kulakov
General AI
We present our winning system for Task~B (generation with reference passages) in SemEval-2026 Task~8: MTRAGEval. Our method is a heterogeneous ensemble of seven LLMs with two prompting variants, where a GPT-4o-mini judge selects the best candidate per instance. We ranked 1st out of 26 teams, achieving a conditioned har…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-05-07 · Zhengru Fang, Yanan Ma, Yu Guo, Senkang Hu, Yixian Zhang, Hangcheng Cao, Wenbo Ding, Yuguang Fang
Research Track A · General AI
When a chest X-ray shows consolidation but the question asks which finding is present, a medical vision-language model may answer "No consolidation." This is more than an incorrect choice: it is a polarity reversal that emits a clinical statement contradicting the image. We study this failure as negated-option attracti…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-05-07 · Ajay Jaiswal, Lauren Hannah, Han-Byul Kim, Duc Hoang, Mehrdad Farajtabar, Minsik Cho
General AI
We revisit a universally accepted but under-examined design choice in every modern LLM: a token index is looked up once at the input embedding layer and then permanently discarded. This single-injection assumption induces two structural failures: (i) the Rare Token Problem, where a Zipf-type distribution of vocabulary …
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-05-10 · Roni Blushtein-Livnon, Tal Svoray, Itay Fischhendler, Havatzelet Yahel, Emir Galilee
Research Track A
In traditional rural societies, where social ties are embedded in physical space, the diffusion of emerging technologies may be amplified through socio-spatial contagion (SSC). Such processes may play a key role in accelerating residential PV adoption in off-grid regions. Yet empirical evidence on SSC in PV adoption re…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-05-12 · Xinjie Shen, Rongzhe Wei, Peizhi Niu, Haoyu Wang, Ruihan Wu, Eli Chien, Bo Li, Pin-Yu Chen, Pan Li
General AI
Hidden malicious intent in multi-turn dialogue poses a growing threat to deployed large language models (LLMs). Rather than exposing a harmful objective in a single prompt, increasingly capable attackers can distribute their intent across multiple benign-looking turns. Recent studies show that even modern commercial mo…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-05-26 · Yonghoon Dong, Kyungmin Lee, Changyeon Kim, Jaehyuk Kim, Jinwoo Shin
General AI
Off-policy reinforcement learning of pretrained flow policies remains challenging due to the instability of optimization arising from the multi-step sampling process. Recently, Q-learning with Adjoint Matching (QAM) addressed this issue by reformulating into a memoryless stochastic optimal control (SOC) problem with a …
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-05-29 · Arbaz Khan, Jeonghun J. Lee, Harpal Singh
Research Track A
In this paper, we propose and analyze a novel two-field symmetric formulation with solid displacement and fluid pressure as main unknowns for the Biot's consolidation model in poroelasticity. Firstly, we prove the well-posedness of the new formulation and then show the existence and uniqueness of optimal control where …
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-01 · Ziwen Li, Jianing Wen, Tianshi Li
General AI
Agentic LLMs with web search change the threat model for text anonymization: weak contextual cues can become cross-referenceable evidence for re-identification, yet those same details also carry downstream analytic value of the text. Existing defenses either remove explicit identifiers, perturb text for formal privacy,…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-02 · Sanket Badhe, Deep Shah
General AI
Advanced reasoning typically requires Chain-of-Thought prompting, which is accurate but incurs prohibitive latency and substantial test-time inference costs. The standard alternative, fine-tuning smaller models, often sacrifices interpretability while introducing significant resource and operational overhead. To addres…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-04 · Shaoyang Xu, Jingshen Zhang, Long P. Hoang, Jinyuan Li, Wenxuan Zhang
General AI
Multicultural multi-agent systems are increasingly deployed in globally diverse settings, where different agents are grounded in different cultural backgrounds. Existing cultural evaluation focuses on value alignment: how closely a single agent matches a target culture. Yet alignment is a per-agent property and cannot …
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-04 · Gianluca Barmina, Peter Schneider-Kamp, Lukas Galke Poech
General AI
Large language models can reproduce training data, but existing memorization evaluations mostly measure whether models can be forced to do so, rather than whether they do so under ordinary use. We introduce PropMe, a propensity-aware framework for memorization evaluation that contrasts prefix-based capability attacks w…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-04 · Wenbo Pan, Shujie Liu, Chin-Yew Lin, Jingying Zeng, Xianfeng Tang, Xiangyang Zhou, Yan Lu, Xiaohua Jia
General AI
AI agents rely on a harness of skills, tools, and workflows to solve complex problems. Continually improving this harness is essential for adapting to new tasks. However, existing optimization methods typically require ground-truth validation sets, yet such labeled data is difficult to acquire in practical deployment s…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-08 · Jiaqi Yan, Xiangyu Chen, Xinlin Zhong, Haibin Huang, Chi Zhang, Jie Liu, Jiantao Zhou, Xuelong Li
General AI
Real-time video restoration (VR) for live streams requires high-resolution outputs under strict per-frame latency constraints. Existing one-step diffusion-based VR models remain difficult to deploy on consumer-grade GPUs due to two main bottlenecks: quadratic spatial attention at high resolutions and the latency-memory…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-06-10 · Stephen Kasica, Charles Berret, Tamara Munzner
Research Track A
Data journalists routinely integrate records across multiple independently published sources to support accountability reporting, yet no existing interactive wrangling tool treats the collection of tables -- rather than the single table -- as its primary unit of work. We present OpenRoundup, an open-source, browser-bas…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-06-11 · Víctor Blanco, J. Fernando Camacho-Vallejo, Yolanda Hinojosa
Research Track A
Urban waste management faces increasing operational and environmental challenges driven by population growth, heterogeneous waste streams, traffic congestion, and the need for sustainable collection infrastructures. We present an integrated optimization framework for the design of multi-type urban waste collection and …
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-06-14 · Qing Su, Kaiyang Li, Yuan Zhuang, Fei Miao, Shihao Ji
Research Track A · General AI
While video segmentation has advanced rapidly on short clips and closed-set benchmarks, open-world video segmentation remains largely unexplored. The challenge is twofold: (1) existing methods are not designed to support object discovery and identity maintenance in long videos of dynamic ego-motion, and (2) existing ev…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-15 · Filip Sondej, Yushi Yang, Adam Mahdi
General AI
Making large language models (LLMs) deeply forget specific knowledge and values without sacrificing general capabilities remains a central challenge in unlearning. However, current methods are easily reversed by fine-tuning or few-shot prompting, suggesting their forgetting is only shallow. We identify the root cause. …
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-16 · Haozhe Chen, Karthik Narasimhan, Zhuang Liu
General AI
Language model agents are becoming proficient executors at isolated, short-horizon tasks such as software engineering and customer service. Yet real-world challenges require a combination of sophisticated skills that remain largely untested in agents: (1) navigating long horizons amid uncertainty; (2) acquiring informa…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-06-16 · Kairos Team, Fei Wang, Shan You, Qiming Zhang, Tao Huang, Zuoyi Fu, Zhisheng Zheng, Yunlong Xi, Feng Lv, Xiaoming Wu, Zeyu Liu, Cong Wan, Pu Li, Ruiqing Yang, Xiaoou Li, Wei Wang, Kangkang Zhu, Yuwei Zhang, Shi Fu, Zheng Zhang, Xiaoning Wu, Xuzeng Fan, Dacheng Tao, Xiaogang Wang
General AI
World models are transitioning from passive visual generators to foundational, operational infrastructure for Physical AI: they must natively acquire world knowledge from heterogeneous experience, maintain persistent states over long horizons, and execute efficiently within real deployment constraints. We introduce Kai…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-06-16 · Xiongjun Guan, Jianjiang Feng, Jie Zhou
Research Track A
Fingerprint recognition is still dominated by task-specific pipelines, where enhancement, structural parsing, alignment, and matching are optimized in isolation. Although effective in narrow settings, this design limits representation reuse across sensors, qualities, and downstream applications. We therefore present Uo…
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arxiv
Score 6.5
2026-06-17 · Wenqi Jia, Zhewen Hu, Ying Huang, Yu Gong, Stavros Kalafatis, Yuke Wang, Wei Niu, Chengming Zhang, Ang Li, Sheng Di, Yuede Ji, Bo Fang, Miao Yin
Research Track A
3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables high-fidelity and real-time 3D scene reconstruction, but scaling training to large-scale scenes requires optimizing hundreds of millions of Gaussians across multiple GPUs. Existing distributed approaches either partition scenes into isolated regions, causing global inconsistency, or…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-21 · Mykola Lavreniuk, Nataliia Kussul, Andrii Shelestov, Yevhenii Salii, Volodymyr Kuzin, Charlotte Julia Li-Xing Wang, Zoltan Szantoi
General AI
Accurate agricultural field boundary delineation at large scale is a foundational task for food security, supply chain transparency, and carbon accounting. While vision foundation models like SAM show remarkable zero-shot capabilities, they frequently fail in geospatial domains due to topological complexity, cropland t…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-21 · Junyao Yang, Yucheng Shi, Zongxia Li, Zhongzhi Li, Ruhan Wang, Xiangxin Zhou, Kishan Panaganti, Haitao Mi, Leowei Liang
General AI
Asynchronous reinforcement learning improves throughput by decoupling rollout generation from optimization, but staleness is an inevitable byproduct compounded by policy lag, engine delays, and mixture-of-experts routing. From a trust-region perspective, this mismatch is critical: training-inference divergence governs …
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-21 · Maohua Li, Qirui Li, Yanke Zhou, Yiduo Li, Zhaosheng Chi, Chao Xu, Cuifeng Shen, Yixuan Xu, Hanlin Tang, Kan Liu, Tao Lan, Lin Qu, Shao-Qun Zhang
General AI
Text-to-image diffusion transformers (DiTs) jointly process text and image tokens, yet their internal computation during denoising remains poorly understood. We introduce a causal interpretability framework for modern large-scale DiTs that combines attention decomposition with targeted interventions across token spans,…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-23 · Hyunmin Cho, Jaejun Yoo, Kyong Hwan Jin
General AI
We study sinusoidal recurrence as an iterative mechanism for harmonic spectral enrichment in implicit neural representations (INRs). Our analysis reveals that sinusoidal activations induce a harmonic line spectrum, providing a spectral account of how recurrent unrolling enriches the effective spectral support. We reali…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-26 · Hengyuan Cao, Shizhuo Cheng, Mingxuan Liu, Weicheng Huang, Yunhong Lu, Chenxi Cai, Yan Zhang, Min Zhang
General AI
The rapid evolution of generative models has unlocked new potentials in protein binder design, a pivotal task in structural biology, by facilitating end-to-end generation via joint sequence-structure modeling or hallucination. However, existing approaches are predominantly implemented under a single-target, single-stat…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-30 · Jiajia Lin, Mingxuan Du, Tuowen Zhou, Benfeng Xu, Hongtao Xie
General AI
Text-to-image and personalized editing models now synthesize high-fidelity single-subject images with ease. Yet placing multiple named people into shared contact actions such as embrace, carry, or grapple still exposes major failures: fused limbs, invented extremities, and interpenetrating bodies. Existing evaluations …
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-30 · Alan-Barsag Gazzaev, Alexey Garvilov, Sergey Muravyov
General AI
Can every robot in a swarm predict the same future collective state from only local observations and bandwidth-limited messages? We formulate this as decentralized shared-state prediction and introduce Collective-State JEPA (CS-JEPA), a recurrent joint-embedding predictive architecture whose output at every robot repre…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-30 · Tengfei Liu, Yang Shi, Yuran Wang, Xiaohan Zhang, Yuqing Wen, Yuqi Tang, Qixun Wang, Zhuoran Zhang, Xuanyu Zhu, Weihong Lin, Xinlei Yu, Yujie Wei, Xinwei Long, Fengxiang Wang, Xinlong Chen, Yue Ding, Jialu Chen, Haotian Wang, Yuanxing Zhang
General AI
Existing video captioning models generate natural descriptions of video content but cannot explicitly ground local visual elements to multiple reference images. We introduce multi-reference image-grounded video captioning, a new task requiring factual video descriptions with phrase-level reference grounding, and propos…
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huggingface
Score 6.5
2026-07-31 · Sagar Lekhak, Prasanna Reddy Pulakurthi, Lalit Joshi, Ramesh Bhatta, Emmett J. Ientilucci
General AI
RGB imagery offers a practical, low-cost option for Unmanned Aerial/Ground Vehicle (UAV/UGV) survey support in surface-landmine detection, but object detectors remain underexplored in this safety-critical domain. Limited cross-architecture benchmarking and insufficient out-of-distribution (OOD) analysis obscure whether…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-23 · Alexandra Zelenin, Alexandra Zhuravlyova
General AI
Weight-Decomposed Low-Rank Adaptation (DoRA) extends LoRA by decoupling weight magnitude from direction, but its forward pass requires the row-wise norm of W + sBA, a computation that every major framework we surveyed implements by materializing the dense [d_out, d_in] product BA. At d_in = 8192 and rank r = 384, a sin…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-25 · Yupei Li, Shuaijie Shao, Manuel Milling, Björn Schuller
General AI
Current audio deepfake detection has achieved remarkable performance using diverse deep learning architectures such as ResNet, and has seen further improvements with the introduction of large models (LMs) like Wav2Vec. The success of large language models (LLMs) further demonstrates the benefits of scaling model parame…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-26 · Mingmeng Geng, Yuhang Dong, Thierry Poibeau
General AI
Through an analysis of arXiv papers, we report several shifts in word usage that are likely driven by large language models (LLMs) but have not previously received sufficient attention, such as the increased frequency of "beyond" and "via" in titles and the decreased frequency of "the" and "of" in abstracts. Due to the…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-26 · Jiabin Hua, Hengyuan Xu, Aojie Li, Wei Cheng, Gang Yu, Xingjun Ma, Yu-Gang Jiang
General AI
Fine-grained facial expression editing has long been limited by intrinsic semantic overlap. To address this, we construct the Flex Facial Expression (FFE) dataset with continuous affective annotations and establish FFE-Bench to evaluate structural confusion, editing accuracy, linear controllability, and the trade-off b…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-26 · Haoyan Yang, Mario Xerri, Solha Park, Huajian Zhang, Yiyang Feng, Sai Akhil Kogilathota, Jiawei Zhou
General AI
As large language models (LLMs) continue to advance, improving them solely through human supervision is becoming increasingly costly and limited in scalability. As models approach human-level capabilities in certain domains, human feedback may no longer provide sufficiently informative signals for further improvement. …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-30 · Jack Cook, Hyemin S. Lee, Kathryn Le, Junxian Guo, Giovanni Traverso, Anantha P. Chandrakasan, Song Han
General AI
NVFP4 has grown increasingly popular as a 4-bit format for quantizing large language models due to its hardware support and its ability to retain useful information with relatively few bits per parameter. However, the format is not without limitations: recent work has shown that NVFP4 suffers from its error distributio…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-30 · Anuj Diwan, Eunsol Choi, David Harwath
General AI
We introduce ParaSpeechCLAP, a dual-encoder contrastive model that maps speech and text style captions into a common embedding space, supporting a wide range of intrinsic (speaker-level) and situational (utterance-level) descriptors (such as pitch, texture and emotion) far beyond the narrow set handled by existing mode…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-30 · Oliver Aleksander Larsen, Mahyar T. Moghaddam
General AI
Modern distributed systems integrate heterogeneous services, REST APIs with different schema versions, GraphQL endpoints, and IoT devices with proprietary payloads that suffer from persistent schema mismatches. Traditional static adapters require manual coding for every schema pair and cannot handle novel combinations …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-30 · Aur Shalev Merin
General AI
Recurrent networks do not need Jacobian propagation to adapt online. The hidden state already carries temporal credit through the forward pass; immediate derivatives suffice if you stop corrupting them with stale trace memory and normalize gradient scales across parameter groups. An architectural rule predicts when nor…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-30 · Chengyin Hu, Jiaju Han, Xuemeng Sun, Qike Zhang, Yiwei Wei, Ang Li, Chunlei Meng, Xiang Chen, Jiahuan Long
General AI
Vision-language models (VLMs) rely on a shared visual-textual representation space to perform tasks such as zero-shot classification, image captioning, and visual question answering (VQA). While this shared space enables strong cross-task generalization, it may also introduce a common vulnerability: small visual pertur…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-31 · Breno C. Bispo, Stefania Sardellitti, Juliano B. Lima, Fernando A. N. Santos
General AI
Brain connectomics is still largely dominated by pairwise-based models, such as graphs, which cannot represent circulatory or higher-order functional interactions. In this paper, we propose a multimodal framework based on Topological Signal Processing (TSP) that models the brain as a higher-order topological domain and…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-31 · Sowmya Vajrala, Aakash Parmar, Prasanna R, Sravanth Kodavanti, Manjunath Arveti, Srinivas Soumitri Miriyala, Ashok Senapati
General AI
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) features such as image editing, object removal, and prompt-guided image transformation are increasingly integrated into mobile applications. However, deploying Large Vision Models (LVMs) for such tasks on resource-constrained devices remains challenging due to their high memor…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-03-31 · Timon Klein, Jonas Kusch, Sebastian Sager, Stefan Schnake, Steffen Schotthöfer
General AI
The pursuit of reducing the memory footprint of the self-attention mechanism in multi-headed self attention (MHA) spawned a rich portfolio of methods, e.g., group-query attention (GQA) and multi-head latent attention (MLA). The methods leverage specialized low-rank factorizations across embedding dimensions or attentio…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-02 · Abhilash Kar, Basisth Saha, Tanmay Sen, Biswabrata Pradhan
General AI
Multimodal time-to-event prediction often requires integrating sensitive data distributed across multiple parties, making centralized model training impractical due to privacy constraints. At the same time, most existing multimodal survival models produce single deterministic predictions without indicating how confiden…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-02 · Sten Rüdiger, Sebastian Raschka
General AI
Minor Component Adaptation (MiCA) is a novel parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for large language models that focuses on adapting underutilized subspaces of model representations. Unlike conventional methods such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), which target dominant subspaces, MiCA leverages Singular Value Decompos…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-02 · Hao Zhu, Di Zhou, Donna Slonim
General AI
Understanding causal dependencies in observational data is critical for informing decision-making. These relationships are often modeled as Bayesian Networks (BNs) and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs). Existing methods, such as NOTEARS and DAG-GNN, often face issues with scalability and stability in high-dimensional data…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-06 · Dawar Khan, Alexandre Kouyoumdjian, Xinyu Liu, Omar Mena, Dominik Engel, Ivan Viola
General AI
We present ClickAIXR, a novel on-device framework for multimodal vision-language interaction with objects in extended reality (XR). Unlike prior systems that rely on cloud-based AI (e.g., ChatGPT) or gaze-based selection (e.g., GazePointAR), ClickAIXR integrates an on-device vision-language model (VLM) with a controlle…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-06 · Ke Shi, Yao Zhang, Feng Guo, Jinyuan Zhang, JunShuo Zhang, Shen Gao, Shuo Shang
General AI
Generative recommendation has emerged as a transformative paradigm for capturing the dynamic evolution of user intents in sequential recommendation. While flow-based methods improve the efficiency of diffusion models, they remain hindered by the ``Noise-to-Data'' paradigm, which introduces two critical inefficiencies: …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-07 · Qimin Zhong, Hao Liao, Haiming Qin, Mingyang Zhou, Rui Mao, Wei Chen, Naipeng Chao
General AI
Whether Large Language Models (LLMs) develop coherent internal world models remains a core debate. While conventional Next-Token Prediction (NTP) focuses on one-step-ahead supervision, Multi-Token Prediction (MTP) has shown promise in learning more structured representations. In this work, we provide a theoretical pers…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-07 · Andrew Kurtz, Klaudia Krawiecka
General AI
The governance of artificial intelligence has a blind spot: the machine identities that AI systems use to act. AI agents, service accounts, API tokens, and automated workflows now outnumber human identities in enterprise environments by ratios exceeding 80 to 1, yet no integrated framework exists to govern them. A sing…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-09 · Hananel Hazan, Yanbo Zhang, Benedikt Hartl, Michael Levin
General AI
How many of a neural network's parameters actually encode task-specific information? We investigate this question with LottaLoRA, a training paradigm in which every backbone weight is drawn at random and frozen; only low-rank LoRA adapters are trained. Across nine benchmarks spanning diverse architecture families from …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-09 · Longxiang Jiao, Lukas Hofmann, Yiru Yang, Zhanyi Wu, Jonas Egeler
General AI
While micro-scale traffic simulations provide essential data for urban planning, they are rarely coupled with the high-fidelity visualization or auralization necessary for effective stakeholder communication. In this work, we present a real-time 4D visualization framework that couples the SUMO traffic with a photoreali…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-09 · Simon Gerstenecker, Andreas Geiger, Katrin Renz
General AI
Generalization under distribution shift remains a central bottleneck for closed-loop autonomous driving. Although simulators like CARLA enable safe and scalable testing, existing benchmarks rarely measure true generalization: they typically reuse training scenarios at test time. Success can therefore reflect memorizati…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-09 · Tao Xie, Peishan Yang, Yudong Jin, Yingfeng Cai, Wei Yin, Weiqiang Ren, Qian Zhang, Wei Hua, Sida Peng, Xiaoyang Guo, Xiaowei Zhou
General AI
This paper addresses the task of large-scale 3D scene reconstruction from long video sequences. Recent feed-forward reconstruction models have shown promising results by directly regressing 3D geometry from RGB images without explicit 3D priors or geometric constraints. However, these methods often struggle to maintain…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-09 · Stephen Cheng, Sarah Wiegreffe, Dinesh Manocha
General AI
Applying steering vectors to large language models (LLMs) is an efficient and effective model alignment technique, but we lack an interpretable explanation for how it works-- specifically, what internal mechanisms steering vectors affect and how this results in different model outputs. To investigate the causal mechani…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-10 · Harshith Kethavath, Weiming Hu
General AI
Adapting vision-language models to remote sensing imagery presents a fundamental challenge: both the visual and linguistic distributions of satellite data lie far outside natural image pretraining corpora. Despite this, prompting remains the dominant deployment paradigm, driven by the assumption that domain-specific la…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-12 · Rahul Ahuja, Mudit Jain, Bala Murali Manoghar Sai Sudhakar, Venkatraman Narayanan, Pratik Likhar, Varun Ravi Kumar, Senthil Yogamani
General AI
Vision foundation models (VFMs) and Bird's Eye View (BEV) representation have advanced visual perception substantially, yet their internal spatial representations assume the rectilinear geometry of pinhole cameras. Fisheye cameras, widely deployed on production autonomous vehicles for their surround-view coverage, exhi…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-13 · Wanli Ma, Sivasakthy Selvakumaran, Dain G. Farrimond, Adam A. Dennis, Samuel E. Rigby
General AI
Accurate and rapid structural damage assessment (SDA) is crucial for post-disaster management, helping responders prioritise resources, plan rescues, and support recovery. Traditional field inspections, though precise, are limited by accessibility, safety risks, and time constraints, especially after large explosions. …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-13 · Ricardo Coimbra Brioso, Lorenzo Mondo, Damiano Dei, Nicola Lambri, Pietro Mancosu, Marta Scorsetti, Daniele Loiacono
General AI
Accurate delineation of the Clinical Target Volume (CTV) is essential for radiotherapy planning, yet remains time-consuming and difficult to assess, especially for complex treatments such as Total Marrow and Lymph Node Irradiation (TMLI). While deep learning-based auto-segmentation can reduce workload, safe clinical de…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-13 · Yuto Harada, Hiro Taiyo Hamada
General AI
Using psychological constructs such as the Big Five, large language models (LLMs) can imitate specific personality profiles and predict a user's personality. While LLMs can exhibit behaviors consistent with these constructs, it remains unclear where and how they are represented inside the model and how they relate to b…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-14 · Jian Han, Jinlai Liu, Jiahuan Wang, Bingyue Peng, Zehuan Yuan
General AI
While diffusion models dominate the field of visual generation, they are computationally inefficient, applying a uniform computational effort regardless of different complexity. In contrast, autoregressive (AR) models are inherently complexity-aware, as evidenced by their variable likelihoods, but are often hindered by…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-14 · Cristian Minoccheri, Emily Wittrup, Kayvan Najarian, Ryan Stidham
General AI
Computed tomography (CT) enterography is a primary imaging modality for assessing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet the representational choices that best support automated analysis of this modality are unknown. We present the first study of vision-language transfer learning on abdominal CT enterography and identif…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-14 · Yaxuan Li, Yuxin Zuo, Bingxiang He, Jinqian Zhang, Chaojun Xiao, Cheng Qian, Tianyu Yu, Huan-ang Gao, Wenkai Yang, Zhiyuan Liu, Ning Ding
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) has become a core technique in the post-training of large language models, yet its training dynamics remain poorly understood. This paper provides a systematic investigation of OPD dynamics and mechanisms. We first identify that two conditions govern whether OPD succeeds or fails: (i) the s…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-16 · Jack Wei Lun Shi, Minghao Dang, Wawan Solihin, Justin K. W. Yeoh
General AI
Existing research on large language models (LLMs) for automated code compliance has primarily focused on performance, treating the models as black boxes and overlooking how training decisions affect their interpretive behavior. This paper addresses this gap by employing a perturbation-based attribution analysis to comp…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-17 · Yeganeh Abdollahinejad, Ahmad Mousavi, Naeemul Hassan, Kai Shu, Nathalie Japkowicz, Shahriar Khosravi, Amir Karami
General AI
The widespread dissemination of multimodal content on social media has made misinformation detection increasingly challenging, as misleading narratives often arise not only from textual or visual content alone, but also from semantic inconsistencies between modalities and their evolution over time. Existing multimodal …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-17 · Hitesh Mehta, Arjit Saxena, Garima Chhikara, Rohit Kumar
Research Track A · General AI
This paper explores the response of Large Language Models (LLMs) to user prompts with different degrees of politeness and impoliteness. The Politeness Theory by Brown and Levinson and the Impoliteness Framework by Culpeper form the basis of experiments conducted across three languages (English, Hindi, Spanish), five mo…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-17 · Pritesh Jha
General AI
We present PIIBench, a unified benchmark corpus for Personally Identifiable Information (PII) detection in natural language text. Existing resources for PII detection are fragmented across domain-specific corpora with mutually incompatible annotation schemes, preventing systematic comparison of detection systems. We co…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-17 · Haoran Feng, Yifan Niu, Zehuan Huang, Yang-Tian Sun, Chunchao Guo, Yuxin Peng, Lu Sheng
General AI
We introduce LaviGen, a framework that repurposes 3D generative models for 3D layout generation. Unlike previous methods that infer object layouts from textual descriptions, LaviGen operates directly in the native 3D space, formulating layout generation as an autoregressive process that explicitly models geometric rela…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-17 · Maks Pečnik Bambič, Nuno A. M. Araújo, Giorgio Volpe
General AI
Collective rotations are common in active matter, enhancing cohesion, transport, and mixing. They are typically attributed to chiral non-reciprocal dynamics due to intrinsic particle chirality, torque-generating interactions among units, or geometric confinement. Here, we uncover a different mechanism for rotational or…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-19 · Nwe Ni Win, Jim Basilakis, Steven Thomas, Seyhan Yazar, Laura Pierce, Stephanie Liu, Paul M. Middleton, Nasser Ghadiri, X. Rosalind Wang
General AI
Extracting clinically relevant information from unstructured medical narratives such as admission notes, discharge summaries, and emergency case histories remains a challenge in clinical natural language processing (NLP). Medical Entity Recognition (MER) identifies meaningful concepts embedded in these records. Recent …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-20 · Hao Meng, Siyuan Zheng, Shuran Zhou, Qiangqiang Wang, Yang Song
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise in lyric-to-melody generation, but models trained with Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) often produce musically implausible melodies with issues like poor rhythm and unsuitable vocal ranges, a phenomenon we term "constraint violation". To address this, we propose a novel alignment …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-20 · Yunke Ao, Le Chen, Bruce D. Lee, Assefa S. Wahd, Aline Czarnobai, Philipp Fürnstahl, Bernhard Schölkopf, Andreas Krause
General AI
Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) has become the predominant algorithm for on-policy reinforcement learning due to its scalability and empirical robustness across domains. However, there is a significant disconnect between the underlying foundations of trust region methods and the heuristic clipped objective used in P…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-20 · Terence Lim, Kumar Muthuraman, Michael Sury
General AI
We introduce a multi-agent framework intended to emulate parts of a quantitative research team and support equity factor research on large financial panel datasets. QRAFTI integrates a research toolkit for panel data with MCP servers that expose data access, factor construction, and custom coding operations as callable…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-21 · Alex Lin, Lei Gao, Narsimlu Kemsaram, Sriram Subramanian
General AI
AcoustoBots are mobile acoustophoretic robots capable of delivering mid-air haptics, directional audio, and acoustic levitation, but existing implementations rely on scripted commands and lack an intuitive interface for real-time human control. This work presents a gesture-based visual learning framework for contactles…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-21 · Robert Stanley, Avi Verma, Lillian Tsai, Konstantinos Kallas, Sam Kumar
General AI
AI agents promise to serve as general-purpose personal assistants for their users, which requires them to have access to private user data (e.g., personal and financial information). This poses a serious risk to security and privacy. Adversaries may attack the AI model (e.g., via prompt injection) to exfiltrate user da…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-22 · Casey Crane
General AI
We study the emergence of symmetric oscillatory behavior in multi-agent systems where each agent incorporates a continuous memory of its past states and past rates of change, modeled by distributed retarded and neutral delays. The closed-loop dynamics are described by a system of nonlinear neutral functional differenti…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-22 · Thorsten Hoeser, Felix Bachofer, Claudia Kuenzer
General AI
The offshore wind energy sector is expanding rapidly, increasing the need for independent, high-temporal-resolution monitoring of infrastructure deployment and operation at global scale. While Earth Observation based offshore wind infrastructure mapping has matured for spatial localization, existing open datasets lack …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-22 · Travis LaCroix
General AI
The value alignment problem for artificial intelligence (AI) is often framed as a purely technical or normative challenge, sometimes focused on hypothetical future systems. I argue that the problem is better understood as a structural question about governance: not whether an AI system is aligned in the abstract, but w…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-22 · Ruohan Liu, Shukang Yin, Tao Wang, Dong Zhang, Weiji Zhuang, Shuhuai Ren, Ran He, Caifeng Shan, Chaoyou Fu
General AI
Paralinguistic cues are essential for natural human-computer interaction, yet their evaluation in Large Audio-Language Models (LALMs) remains limited by coarse feature coverage and the inherent subjectivity of assessment. To address these challenges, we introduce SpeechParaling-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark for para…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-23 · Thibault Bañeras-Roux, Shashi Kumar, Driss Khalil, Sergio Burdisso, Petr Motlicek, Shiran Liu, Mickael Rouvier, Jane Wottawa, Richard Dufour
General AI
Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is traditionally evaluated using Word Error Rate (WER), a metric that is insensitive to meaning. Embedding-based semantic metrics are better correlated with human perception, but decoder-based Large Language Models (LLMs) remain underexplored for this task. This paper evaluates their …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-23 · D. Pauli, T. N. Parsons, R. K. Prinja
General AI
Massive stars with their strong ionizing radiation and strong stellar winds are the key feedback agents of the universe. Stellar winds of massive stars are often measured by fitting resonance lines in the UV using non-LTE stellar atmosphere models. So far, the line formation regions of these lines have not been measure…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-23 · Bartosz Balis, Michal Orzechowski, Piotr Kica, Michal Dygas, Michal Kuszewski
General AI
Scientific workflow systems automate execution -- scheduling, fault tolerance, resource management -- but not the semantic translation that precedes it. Scientists still manually convert research questions into workflow specifications, a task requiring both domain knowledge and infrastructure expertise. We propose an a…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-23 · Yuto Nishida, Naoki Shikoda, Yosuke Kishinami, Ryo Fujii, Makoto Morishita, Hidetaka Kamigaito, Taro Watanabe
General AI
Understanding what kinds of factual knowledge large language models (LLMs) memorize is essential for evaluating their reliability and limitations. Entity-based QA is a common framework for analyzing non-verbatim memorization, but typical evaluations query each entity using a single canonical surface form, making it dif…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-23 · Jiahui Liang, Shuoyao Wang, Shijian Gao
General AI
Efficient beam alignment is fundamental to high-throughput and reliable connectivity in Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems. However, conventional beam management in dynamic vehicular topologies incurs prohibitive alignment overhead and struggles to maintain robust links under rapid mobility. To overcome these challeng…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-23 · Haolin Zhang, William Reber, Yuxuan Zhang, Guofei Gu, Jeff Huang
General AI
Modern phishing campaigns increasingly evade snapshot-based URL classifiers using interaction gates (e.g., checkbox/slider challenges), delayed content rendering, and logo-less credential harvesters. This shifts URL triage from static classification toward an interactive forensics task: an analyst must actively navigat…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-24 · Sheza Munir, Ratna Kandala, Anamta Khan, Deepti, Joyojeet Pal
General AI
Health misinformation remains one of the most pressing challenges on social media, particularly when cultural traditions intersect with scientific-sounding claims. These dynamics are not only global but also deeply local, manifesting in culturally specific controversies that require careful analysis. Motivated by this,…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-24 · Md Erfan, Md Kamal Hossain Chowdhury, Ahmed Ryan, Md Rayhanur Rahman
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise in automated software engineering, yet their guarantee of correctness is frequently undermined by erroneous or hallucinated code. To enforce model honesty, formal verification requires LLMs to synthesize implementation logic alongside formal specifications that are subsequently…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-24 · Xiang Zhang, Xiaotian Li, Taoyue Wang, Nan Bi, Xin Zhou, Cody Zhou, Zoie Wang, Andrew Yang, Yuming Su, Jeff Cohn, Qiang Ji, Lijun Yin
General AI
Social interactions dominate our perceptions of the world and shape our daily behavior by attaching social meaning to acts as simple and spontaneous as gestures, facial expressions, voice, and speech. People mimic and otherwise respond to each other's postures, facial expressions, mannerisms, and other verbal and nonve…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-24 · Jay Yu, Shunfan Zhou, Hang Yin, Brian Seong
General AI
Blockchain wallets conventionally follow an ownership model where possession of a private key grants unilateral control. However, this assumption is brittle for emerging settings such as AI agent wallets, organizational custody, and enterprise payroll, where multiple actors must coordinate without exposing secrets or l…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-24 · Ilana Nguyen, Harini Suresh, Thema Monroe-White, Evan Shieh
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for text generation tasks from everyday use to high-stakes enterprise and government applications, including simulated interviews with asylum seekers. While many works highlight the new potential applications of LLMs, there are risks of LLMs encoding and perpetuating h…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-27 · German Marin, Jatin Chaudhary
General AI
Autonomous AI agents can remain fully authorized and still become unsafe as behavior drifts, adversaries adapt, and decision patterns shift without any code change. We propose the \textbf{Informational Viability Principle}: governing an agent reduces to estimating a bound on unobserved risk $\hat{B}(x) = U(x) + SB(x) +…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-27 · Hermawan Manurung, Ibrahim Al-Kahfi, Ahmad Rizqi, Martin Clinton Tosima Manullang
General AI
Indonesian marketplace reviews mix standard vocabulary with slang, regional loanwords, numeric shorthands, and emoji, making lexicon-based sentiment tools unreliable in practice. This paper describes a two-track classification pipeline applied to the PRDECT-ID dataset, which contains 5,400 product reviews from 29 Indon…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-28 · Sherzod Turaev, Mary John, Jaloliddin Rustamov, Zahiriddin Rustamov, Saja Aldabet, Nazar Zaki, Khaled Shuaib
General AI
Understanding learners' cognitive and affective states underpins adaptive educational systems and effective teaching. Although research links nonverbal cues to internal states, no framework calibrates them to evidence. We present the Nonverbal Syntax Framework, drawn from a systematic review of 908 studies and 17,043 c…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-30 · Anietta Weckauff, Yuchen Zhang, Maksym Andriushchenko
General AI
Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) on narrowly misaligned data generalizes to broadly misaligned behavior, a phenomenon termed emergent misalignment (EM). While prior work has found a correlation between harmful behavior and self-assessment in emergently misaligned models, it remains unclear how consistent this c…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-30 · Yujun Wu, Dongxu Zhang, Xinchen Li, Jinhang Xu, Yiling Duan, Yumou Liu, Jiabao Pan, Xuanhe Zhou, Jingxuan Wei, Siyuan Li, Jintao Chen, Conghui He, Cheng Tan
General AI
Existing research infrastructure is fundamentally document-centric, providing citation links between papers but lacking explicit representations of methodological evolution. In particular, it does not capture the structured relationships that explain how and why research methods emerge, adapt, and build upon one anothe…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-30 · Jeanne Monnier, Thomas George, Frédéric Guyard, Christèle Tarnec, Marios Kountouris
General AI
Fairness in machine learning remains challenging due to its ethical complexity, the absence of a universal definition, and the need for context-specific bias metrics. Existing methods still struggle with intersectionality, multiclass settings, and limited flexibility and generality. To address these gaps, we introduce …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-30 · Zeynep Okray, Nils Otto, Anna A. Cook, Clifford Talbot, Ashwin Miriyala, Martín Klappenbach, Ciara Stern, Kieran Desmond, Paola Vargas-Gutierrez, Scott Waddell
General AI
Associating multiple sensory cues with a single experience or object is a fundamental process that improves object recognition and memory performance. However, neural mechanisms that bind sensory features during learning and augment memory expression are unknown. Here we demonstrate multisensory appetitive and aversive…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-04-30 · Samuel Kiegeland, Vésteinn Snæbjarnarson, Tim Vieira, Ryan Cotterell
General AI
Surprisal theory links human processing effort to the predictability of an upcoming linguistic unit, but empirical work often leaves the notion of a unit underspecified. In practice, experimental stimuli are segmented into linguistically motivated units (e.g., words), while pretrained language models assign probability…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-01 · Lin Che, Xi Wang, Marc Pollefeys, Konrad Schindler, Martin Raubal, Peter Kiefer
General AI
Urban perception describes how people subjectively evaluate urban environments, shaping how cities are experienced and understood. Existing computational approaches primarily model urban perception directly from street view images, but largely ignore the human perceptual process through which such judgments are formed.…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-01 · Alfredo Madrid-García, Miguel Rujas
General AI
Background: Patient-facing medical chatbots based on retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) are increasingly promoted to deliver accessible, grounded health information. AI-assisted development lowers the barrier to building them, but they still demand rigorous security, privacy, and governance controls. Objective: To re…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-02 · Shuaipeng Zhou, Yu Zhang
General AI
Libraries of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) adapters are becoming a practical by-product of parameter-efficient adaptation. Once such adapters accumulate, a natural question is no longer how to train one adapter for one task, but how to reuse an open pool of adapters for a new task given only a small support set. Prior wor…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-04 · Mario Rodríguez Béjar, B. Romera-Paredes, Jose L. Hernández-Ramos
General AI
Modern fuzzers increasingly use Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate structured inputs, but LLM-driven fuzzing is sensitive to prompt initialization and sampling variance, which can reduce exploration efficiency and lead to redundant inputs. We present FunFuzz, a multi-island evolutionary fuzzing framework that run…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-04 · Shikhar Shukla
General AI
Speculative decoding accelerates large language model (LLM) inference by using a small draft model to propose candidate tokens that a larger target model verifies. A critical hyperparameter in this process is the speculation length~$γ$, which determines how many tokens the draft model proposes per step. Nearly all exis…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-07 · Weiqing Xiao, Hong Li, Xiuyu Yang, Houyuan Chen, Wenyi Li, Tianqi Liu, Shaocong Xu, Chongjie Ye, Hao Zhao, Beibei Wang
General AI
Recent advances have shown that large-scale video diffusion models can be repurposed as neural renderers by first decomposing videos into intrinsic scene representations and then performing forward rendering under novel illumination. While promising, this paradigm fundamentally relies on accurate intrinsic decompositio…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-07 · Suoxin Zhang, Run He, Di Fang, Xiang Tan, Kaixuan Chen, Huiping Zhuang
General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is a widely used parameter-efficient fine-tuning method that places trainable low-rank adapters into frozen pre-trained models. Recent studies show that using fewer LoRA adapters may still maintain or even improve performance, but existing methods still distribute adapters broadly, leaving wh…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-07 · Abdelrahman Zaian, Sheethal Bhat, Mohamed Abdalkader, Andreas Maier
General AI
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of preventable blindness among working-age adults worldwide, yet most automated screening systems are limited to image-level classification and lack clinically structured reporting. We propose Retina-RAG, a low-cost modular framework that jointly performs DR severity grading…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-12 · Yabo Zhang, Kunchang Li, Dewei Zhou, Xinyu Huang, Xun Wang
General AI
While recent advancements in multimodal language models have enabled image generation from expressive multi-image instructions, existing methods struggle to maintain performance under complex interleaved instructions. This limitation stems from the structural separation of images and text in current paradigms, which fo…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-22 · Zisu Huang, Jingwen Xu, Yifan Yang, Ziyang Gong, Qihao Yang, Muzhao Tian, Xiaohua Wang, Changze Lv, Xuemei Gao, Qi Dai, Bei Liu, Kai Qiu, Xue Yang, Dongdong Chen, Xiaoqing Zheng, Chong Luo
General AI
Language agents increasingly improve by reusing \emph{skills} -- structured procedural artifacts distilled from past experience. In particular, \emph{domain-level} and \emph{model-generated} skills are especially promising. They offer fast adaptation within a domain by encoding domain-specific recurring procedures, and…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-22 · Laura R. Marusich, Mary Grace Kozuch Dhooghe, Jonathan Z. Bakdash, Murat Kantarcioglu
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to aid and improve human decision-making in classification tasks, not only by providing fairly accurate predictions, but also in their ability to generate cogent narrative explanations of those predictions. Prior work has demonstrated that people generally find AI narrati…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-22 · Anastasiia Sedova, Natalie Schluter, Skyler Seto, Maartje ter Hoeve
General AI
Cross-lingual knowledge transfer is critical for building high-performing multilingual language models for languages with insufficient training data. When target language data is scarce, the knowledge required for many downstream tasks involving scientific reasoning, commonsense inference, and world knowledge must be a…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-22 · Yifan Lu, Qi Wu, Jay Zhangjie Wu, Zian Wang, Huan Ling, Sanja Fidler, Xuanchi Ren
General AI
Most practical high-resolution text-to-image systems, including latent diffusion and autoregressive models, perform generation in a compact latent space, and a decoder maps the generated latents back to pixels. Yet the latent-to-pixel decoder is reconstruction-oriented, optimized to invert the encoder rather than synth…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-22 · Constantin Blessing, Elias Geiger, Jakob Häringer, Dennis Grewe, Markus Enzweiler
General AI
Deploying heterogeneous multi-agent robot fleets for collaborative perception requires robust data exchange and scalable software architectures. However, standard ROS 2 implementations often suffer from network saturation, namespace collisions, and severe computational overhead when distributing dense sensor streams ac…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-27 · Fei Deng, Yanwu Xu, Zhipeng Bao, Zhixing Zhang, Haolin Jia, Karthik Raveendran, Jianing Wei
General AI
The remarkable generation quality of modern diffusion models often comes at the cost of massive parameter counts, which necessitate server-side inference with significant computational costs and potential privacy risks. Consequently, there is growing momentum toward developing efficient on-device alternatives. While re…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-28 · Keshigeyan Chandrasegaran, Kyle Sargent, Suchir Agarwal, Michael Jang, Michael Poli, Juan Carlos Niebles, Justin Johnson, Jiajun Wu, Li Fei-Fei
General AI
Studying scalable methods for visual generative modeling requires large, accessible, and stable datasets. We introduce GPIC, a Giant Permissive Image Corpus of approximately 28 trillion pixels. GPIC comprises diverse internet images captioned by a state-of-the-art vision-language model, including 100M training, 200K va…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-28 · Nhat-Minh Nguyen
General AI
Are AI agents tools, co-authors, or researchers? We present a quantified case study ($N=1$): a physicist supervising an AI coding agent (Claude Code, Sonnet and Opus models) over 12 work days and 57 sessions to build CLAX-PT, a differentiable one-loop perturbation theory module in JAX. We documented and classified 15 s…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-29 · Albert Sadowski, Jarosław A. Chudziak
General AI
The same arguments often need to be evaluated under different external regimes. An agent with influence over the regime has a strategic lever that standard formalisms do not directly capture. We introduce context-dependent argumentation frameworks (CDAFs), an extension of Dung's theory in which a defeat function determ…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-29 · Yanshu Li, Jiaqian Li, Kuai Yu, Xi Xiao, Dongfang Liu, Tianyang Wang, Ruixiang Tang
General AI
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have demonstrated strong general multimodal capability and are increasingly deployed in downstream systems. This trend has driven growing interest in LVLM personalization, which aims to enable models to quickly and effectively learn out-of-distribution multimodal concepts to meet us…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-29 · Danish Ali, Li Xiaojian, Sundas Iqbal, Farrukh Zaidi
General AI
Multilingual orthopedic decision support remains challenging in low-resource healthcare settings, where clinical narratives contain specialized terminology, mixed scripts, incomplete evidence, label imbalance and language-dependent documentation patterns. This article presents a reliability-oriented framework for class…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-29 · Davis Brown, Samarth Bhargav, Arav Santhanam, Kasper Hong, Ivan Zhang, Matan Shtepel, Steffi Chern, Alexander Robey, Eric Wong, Hamed Hassani
General AI
Language models can find thousands of severe software vulnerabilities, and agents are increasingly being misused for cyberattacks. To avoid detection, attackers frequently distribute their misuse, splitting a harmful task across many user accounts so each individual transcript looks benign. Because safety monitors scor…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-05-29 · Dylan Steiner, Gustavo Arango-Argoty, Gerald Sun, Etai Jacob
General AI
Multimodal models in oncology can produce accurate predictions, but accurate prediction does not reveal whether the model has learned biology that is shared across modalities, biology confined to one modality, or spurious correlations that reflect confounders rather than genuine biology. We introduce DECAT, a model-agn…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-04 · Bin Wen, Tien-Ping Tan
General AI
Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) infers human affect from language, acoustic, and visual signals. Recent methods increasingly adapt large multimodal models (LMMs) via generative readout: prompting the model to emit a sentiment score as a text string. While convenient, this ties continuous regression to discrete auto…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-04 · Liliana Hotsko, Yinxi Li, Yuntian Deng, Pengyu Nie
General AI
Code language models need repository-level context to resolve imports, APIs, and project conventions. Existing methods inject this knowledge as long inputs (retrieved through RAG or dependency analysis) or through per-repository fine-tuning and LoRA -- costly at repository scale and brittle to evolving codebases. We in…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-04 · Luzhe Sun, Jingtian Ji, Haoran Chen, Jiawei Zhou, Matthew R. Walter
General AI
Leveraging prior knowledge from pretrained policies, foundation models, or human operators offers an efficient alternative to learning robot skills from scratch. However, these agents often provide actions that are suboptimal, noisy, or misaligned with task-specific expert behavior. We propose GLOVES, a family of flow-…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-04 · Heng-Jui Chang, Alexander H. Liu, Saurabhchand Bhati, Mrudula Athi, Anton Ratnarajah, Amit Chhetri, James Glass
General AI
Audio encoders are critical to modern audio applications as large language models (LLMs) increasingly rely on a single encoder for diverse inputs. While self-supervised learning (SSL) has yielded strong domain-specific encoders like speech or music experts, multi-domain approaches like USAD and SPEAR remain limited in …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-08 · Shizhe Lin, Ladan Tahvildari
General AI
Multi-agent code generation offers a promising paradigm for autonomous software development by simulating the human software engineering lifecycle. However, system reliability remains hindered by LLM hallucinations and error propagation across interacting agents. While semantic entropy provides a principled way to quan…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-08 · Tianyu Lin, Jooyoung Ryu, Puvada Sreevarsha, Rahul Srinivasaragavan, Riya Satavlekar, Susan Kim, Nidhi Soley, Yujie Yan, Ishan Vatsaraj, Carl Harris, Aimon Rahman, Vishal Patel, Joseph Greenstein, Casey Taylor, Kemar E. Green
General AI
Eye movements, including saccades, are widely regarded as highly sensitive and objective biomarkers of neurophysiologic states. Detecting saccadic signatures in neurologic diseases offers a rapid, portable alternative to brain imaging, avoiding access and cost barriers. Currently, there are no robust AI-enabled video-o…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-08 · Weijie Wang, Haoyu Zhao, Yifan Yang, Feng Chen, Zeyu Zhang, Yefei He, Zicheng Duan, Donny Y. Chen, Yuqing Yang, Bohan Zhuang
General AI
Video world models that maintain 3D spatial consistency across generated frames typically rely on explicit point cloud memory constructed in RGB space. This design is both computationally expensive, requiring repeated rendering and VAE encoding, and inherently lossy, as the round trip through pixel space discards rich …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-08 · Gianluca Barmina, Federico Torrielli, Sven Harms, Jacob Nielsen, Felix Mächtle, Stine Lyngsø Beltoft, Peter Schneider-Kamp, Thomas Eisenbarth, Lukas Galke Poech, Anne Lauscher
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) routinely face requests that should be refused, creating a trade-off between helpfulness and harm prevention. However, refusals themselves can be helpful. In high-risk interactions involving crisis, coercion, or escalating intent, blunt non-compliance may prevent direct harm while still fai…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-08 · Qin Yang, Lu Malloy, Joshua Lee, Xiaohan Chang, Meisam Mohammady, Doowon Kim, Yuan Hong
General AI
Large language model (LLM)-powered content moderation systems have become a critical defense against harmful online content. However, these systems primarily operate on tokenized text and largely ignore the visual cues that humans naturally rely on when interpreting content. We show that this discrepancy creates a fund…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-09 · Evgenii Kortukov, Piotr Komorowski, Florian Klein, Paula Engl, Gabriele Sarti, Seong Joon Oh, Sebastian Lapuschkin, Wojciech Samek
General AI
Deployed large reasoning models (LRMs) often behave unexpectedly. Test-time steering controls LRM outputs by intervening on their hidden representations, but it can degrade output quality. We argue that prior steering work implicitly relies on internal features that detect behavior in already generated text. We show th…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-09 · Zhengxuan Wei, Yi Dong, Zonghui Li, Xianhui Lin, Xing Liu, Hong Gu, Shaofeng Zhang, Wenbin Li, Qi Fan
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) merging can efficiently combine diverse generative capabilities from multiple trained LoRAs for a diffusion model. However, existing LoRA merging techniques often suffer from severe parameter interference, causing destructive collisions in the shared parameter space. To address this, we propo…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-11 · Tobias Holtdirk, Pietro Marcolongo, Anna Steinberg Schulten, Felix Henninger, Stefan Rose, Sarah Ball, Bolei Ma, Frauke Kreuter, Markus Weinmann, Stefan Feuerriegel
General AI
Reproducibility in the social and behavioral sciences is typically evaluated by independent researchers who reanalyze the original data to assess whether the published findings can be recovered. However, such approaches are resource-intensive and difficult to scale. Here, we show that large language models (LLMs) can a…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-11 · Elijah Cadenhead, Cristian McGee, Xin Li, El Houcine Bergou, Aritra Dutta
General AI
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) and its variants provide a memory- and compute-efficient alternative to full fine-tuning of pre-trained models. However, questions remain about the comparative generalizability of these approaches and how the structural restrictions on low-rank updates preserve effective adaptation performanc…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-11 · Jialin Gan, Xin Qiu, Guangzhe Chen, Xue Wang
Research Track A · General AI
Large language models (LLMs) have enabled time series (TS) analysis by jointly modeling numerical observations and textual context through a shared token interface. However, TS tokens and prompt tokens exhibit fundamentally different information structures, making uniform token processing inefficient. In this paper, we…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-15 · Amdjed Belaref, Samir Sadok, Zineb Noumir, Renaud Seguier
General AI
Affective computing increasingly relies on deep learning to represent emotions, yet latent spaces often remain opaque, high-dimensional black boxes. This paper investigates whether Transformers' embeddings recover the geometric regularities of Russell's circumplex model. We unify two complementary experiments testing t…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-15 · Abbas Mammadov, Ozgur Kara, Kaan Oktay, Iskander Azangulov, Adil Kaan Akan, Hyungjin Chung, James Matthew Rehg, Yee Whye Teh
General AI
Diffusion and flow-based models learn powerful data priors by training a denoiser to reverse Gaussian corruption. To use this prior to solve a linear inverse problem, one needs to sample from the posterior, but the score that the prior provides is the unconditional score, not the posterior score. Existing methods eithe…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-15 · Xueluan Gong, Chen Chen, Jinxin Liu, Qian Wang, Kwok-Yan Lam
General AI
Foundation models are reshaping robotics by enabling robots to interpret open-ended instructions, reason over multimodal contexts, and operate in complex, open-world environments. However, their integration also introduces security and privacy (S&P) risks that extend beyond the FMs themselves to embodied execution pipe…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-16 · Abir Ashab Niloy, Ahmed Ryan, Imamul Hossain Rafi, Md Erfan, Md Rayhanur Rahman
General AI
Multi-stage cyberattacks span system, network, and browser logs. Detecting them requires correlating events across all three sources. Machine learning methods can learn these cross-source patterns, but they need labeled multi-source data. Existing public datasets fall short. Network-only datasets such as CICIDS and UNS…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-16 · Zheqi Dai, Guangyan Zhang, Zhen Ye, Jingyu Li, Haolin He, Chunyat Wu, Yiwen Guo, Qiuqiang Kong
General AI
Neural audio codecs are central to modern LLM-based Text-to-Speech (TTS) and multimodal systems. As low-bitrate semantic codecs gain prominence, the Token-to-Waveform (Token2Wav) decoder becomes a bottleneck determining both perceptual quality and system efficiency. Conventional multi-step flow-matching decoders offer …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-17 · Michael Finkelson, Daniel Segal, Eitan Richardson, Shahar Armon, Nani Goldring, Poriya Panet, Nir Zabari, Benjamin Brazowski, Or Patashnik, Yoav HaCohen
General AI
Existing multi-speaker dialogue systems bind speakers to utterances through structured supervision: per-turn tags, multi-stream transcriptions, or learnable speaker embeddings. These systems operate within speech-only pipelines that produce clean vocal sequences without the ambient texture of real conversations. We tak…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-06-17 · Jiaqing Zhang, Sabyasachi Bandyopadhyay, Miguel Contreras, Jessica Sena, Yuanfang Ren, Andrea Davidson, Ziyuan Guan, Tezcan Ozrazgat-Baslanti, Subhash Nerella, Azra Bihorac, Parisa Rashidi
General AI
Delirium is a common and serious complication in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), associated with increased morbidity, prolonged hospital stays, and higher healthcare costs. Despite its prevalence, early prediction and prevention remain challenging. Environmental factors such as ambient sound and light may influence the …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-20 · Chinmay Rane, Kanishka Tyagi, Michael Manry
General AI
PPO and the GRPO baseline studied here use clipped surrogate objectives whose favorable-direction saturation introduces an abrupt change in the scalar objective's derivative. We ask whether Output Reset (OR), a smooth one-sided saturation rule, offers a useful alternative for large language model post-training. PPO-OR …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-20 · Masahiro Kato, Taka Kato
General AI
We propose one-step and two-step methods for policy learning with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). We formulate RAG-based action selection under the potential outcome framework. In the two-step method, vector search retrieves action-specific neighboring evidence in an embedding space, the generator estimates condi…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-21 · Benedikt Fein, Gordon Fraser
General AI
The trend of embedding source code for machine learning applications also enables new opportunities in learning analytics in programming education, but which code embedding approach is most suitable for learning analytics remains an open question. A common approach to embedding source code lies in treating the code as …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-21 · Haolin He, Renhe Sun, Zheqi Dai, Xingjian Du, Chunyat Wu, Zining Liang, Zhengxi Liu, Jiahe Lei, Runbang Wang, Jiayi Zhou, Mingru Yang, Xiquan Li, Yun Chen, Xie Chen, Zhiyao Duan, Weiqiang Wang, Mark D. Plumbley, Jian Liu, Qiuqiang Kong
General AI
DCASE~2026 Task~5 introduces Audio-Dependent Question Answering (ADQA), which tests whether large audio-language models answer from the audio rather than from textual priors. An Audio-Dependency Filtering (ADF) pipeline combines silent-audio probing, per-option perplexity, a large language model (LLM) commonsense check…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-22 · Amirhossein Sadr, Nima Soltani, Vahideh Moghtadaiee, Aida Pakniyat, Dara Rahmati, Saeid Gorgin
General AI
Physics-informed learning of partial differential equations (PDEs) has been dominated by multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), whose spectral bias and dense parameterization limit both accuracy and interpretability. Kolmogorov Arnold Networks (KANs) mitigate these limitations because their learnable spline activations are str…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-22 · Yifan Xu, Zihao Wang, Zhixiao Wang, Jiaming Zhang, Yichun Yang, Desen Meng, Yuanxing Zhang, Pengfei Wan, Limin Wang
General AI
Video captioning requires fine-grained spatio-temporal understanding of videos, including spatial perception of where objects are located and temporal perception of when events occur. Existing MLLMs usually generate captions directly from video inputs without exposing the perceptual evidence behind descriptions. As a r…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-22 · Daniel Corva
General AI
Recent work established that under active inference, linear-Gaussian state-space models lose their epistemic drive (any incentive to act so as to gain information) "under any circumstances". The epistemic term of the Expected Free Energy becomes constant: the agent flattens to a Kalman filter whose gain sequence is fix…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-22 · Abigail Woodring, Adrian Chan, Rana Muhammad Shahroz Khan, Sukwon Yun, Chau-Wai Wong, Tianlong Chen
General AI
Fine-tuning has been widely used to adapt large language models (LLMs) for domain-specific tasks. Parameter efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods such as low-rank adaptation (LoRA) are frequently used to reduce computational costs. PortLLM is a training-free and data-free scheme used to adapt LLMs after continual pretra…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-23 · Mengfei Zhao, Dihong Huang, Yikai Tang, Peihao Li, Mingxuan Yan, Ruiqi Zhuang, Yanjia Huang, Jie Wang, Hai Zhai, Tony Zhou, Rui Zhang, Zhexi Luo, Yuchen Huang, Jianfei Yang, Jiachen Li
General AI
Learning effective robot manipulation policies requires diverse, high-quality demonstrations, yet existing data pipelines are often difficult to scale because they rely on specialized hardware, centralized operators, or fixed task suites. We present AXIS, a growable community-driven data engine and benchmark for scalab…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-24 · Danyang Yan, Boyuan Wang, Jiaxun Liu, Boyuan Chen
General AI
Humans routinely communicate through abstractions of their bodies, including shadows, silhouettes, and reflections. Yet robots remain largely confined to expressing themselves through their physical morphology. Enabling robots to communicate through such projected visual abstractions requires reasoning not only about b…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-27 · Sangmin Lee, Woojin Chung, Woongjib Choi, Hong-Goo Kang
General AI
Massively multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR) models covering hundreds of languages must maintain robust performance across diverse linguistic and acoustic conditions. However, these models often encounter the curse of multilinguality, where model capacity is diluted across languages. To address this challe…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-27 · Bingnan Li, Haozhe Wang, Haozhong Xiong, Fangtai Wu, Jinpeng Yu, Yang Shi, Jiaming Liu, Ruihua Huang
General AI
On-policy distillation (OPD) adapts diffusion models by querying a teacher along trajectories generated by the current student, but how it should behave under classifier-free guidance (CFG), a default component of modern diffusion systems, remains poorly understood. Existing OPD methods naturally extend velocity matchi…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-30 · Yukang Cao, Haozhe Xie, Beichen Wen, Runmao Yao, Yinghao Liu, Yue Huang, Zhichao Liao, Yunxiang Wang, Haiheng Liu, Xingshun Tian, Dawei Su, Long Zhuo, Dacheng Tao, Xiaogang Wang, Liang Pan, Ziwei Liu
General AI
Embodied intelligence faces a fundamental data bottleneck. Models must capture how first-person perception, whole-body motion, dexterous manipulation, object state, sound, and touch evolve together as humans pursue goals over time. Existing datasets fragment this experience across viewpoints, modalities, or spatial sca…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-30 · Sparsh Roy, Samuel Girmachew, Nishita Chavan
General AI
Clinical risk models routinely achieve strong aggregate performance while producing materially different error rates across patient subgroups. Audit pipelines have been proposed to catch this, but their components are rarely stress-tested, so it is unclear which parts of an audit can be trusted and under what condition…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-31 · Bryan Kwan, Benjamin Tan
General AI
As the hardware layer becomes a focus point for attackers, the need for improved hardware security verification techniques is more important than ever. State-of-the-art security verification techniques require significant manual effort from individuals with security expertise. Furthermore, there is no standard method t…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-31 · Mamdouh Alenezi
General AI
Generative and agentic artificial intelligence (AI) are reconfiguring software and systems engineering from a discipline centered on human authorship of artifacts to one focused on directing, verifying, and governing autonomous systems. This transition demands a new professional archetype, the \emph{agentic engineer}, …
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-31 · Binnan Liu, Yechi Ma, Tian Xie, Wei Hua
General AI
The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) tests whether a model can infer an unseen transformation from a few input-output examples and apply it to a new grid. Looped visual reasoners refine predictions over multiple iterations, but conventional training constrains only the final output, leaving intermediate refinemen…
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arxiv
Score 6.3
2026-07-31 · Luca Viano, Antoine Moulin, Audrey Huang, Volkan Cevher, Philip Amortila, Dylan J. Foster
General AI
Imitation learning (IL)---training an agent to replicate expert behavior from demonstrations---underpins applications from robotics to language model training. Standard approaches such as Behavior Cloning (BC) are known to suffer from compounding errors and performance plateaus, particularly when the learner cannot per…
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huggingface
Score 6.2
2026-06-15 · Jaehun Jung, Ximing Lu, Brandon Cui, Muhammad Khalifa, Shaokun Zhang, Hao Zhang, Jin Xu, Amala Sanjay Deshmukh, Karan Sapra, Andrew Tao, Yejin Choi, Jan Kautz, Mingjie Liu, Yi Dong
Research Track B · General AI
Training computer-use agents (CUAs) -- models that interact with graphical desktops through screenshots and keyboard/mouse actions -- requires large-scale, diverse trajectory data collected in full desktop environments. The largest public resource, AgentNet (22.5K human trajectories), leads to negative transfer when us…
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arxiv
Score 6.2
2026-08-04 · Xiang Li, Pengcheng Wang, Huazheng Wang, Saurabh Bagchi
General AI
Modern multi-tenant Low-Rank Adapters (LoRAs) serving systems concurrently host tens to hundreds of LoRA adapters. Though powerful, this introduces a critical system dilemma between serving efficiency and task performance: higher-rank adapters generally achieve better downstream task performance, but their GPU VRAM foo…
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arxiv
Score 6.2
2026-08-05 · Johann Knechtel, Ozgur Sinanoglu, Paul V. Gratz, Ramesh Karri
General AI
The semiconductor industry is undergoing a dual revolution: the shift toward heterogeneous 2.5D chiplet systems and the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into Electronic Design Automation (EDA) flows. While these paradigms offer unprecedented benefits in yield, modularity, design productivity, etc., they radi…
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arxiv
Score 6.2
2026-08-05 · Dibyajyoti Chakraborty, Romit Maulik
General AI
Data assimilation (DA) uses Bayesian inference to update the state of a numerical forecast model with observed data. In this study, we propose a fundamentally different, unified approach to atmospheric data assimilation. We use latent video flow-matching to sample temporally consistent trajectories from a prior trained…
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arxiv
Score 6.2
2026-08-06 · Omar Curiel, Jing-Yuan Huang, Po-Chih Chen, Ji Ma, Qing Dai, Wenqi Zhou, David Lu, Holden H. Wu, Tsu-Chin Tsao
General AI
We present a MR safe, master-slave robot manipulator for abdominal interventions in the MRI chamber. A human operated 2+1-DoF master controller manipulator transmits motion and force to a 2+1-DoF slave manipulator via fluid transmission. Jointly, a digital master controller provides multimodal control capability beyond…
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arxiv
Score 6.2
2026-08-06 · Arya Labroo, Mengjie Qian, Kate Knill
General AI
Automatic speaking assessment systems are increasingly deployed in high-stakes settings to mark second language (L2) learners' speaking tests, making it critical to show that their scores depend on speaking proficiency rather than irrelevant speaker attributes such as first language (L1) or age. Transformer-based found…
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arxiv
Score 6.2
2026-08-06 · Praphul Chandra, Sujit Gujar, Ganesh Ghalme
General AI
We give a formal mechanism design model for the continuous participatory governance of a deployed AI agent. The mechanism is built on the principle that governance should control an AI agent through resource allocation so as to make authorization self enforcing via compute budgets. The mechanism seeks to establish the …
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arxiv
Score 6.0
2026-04-02 · William Hoy, Binxu Wang, Xu Pan
Research Track A · General AI
Evolution Strategies (ES) have emerged as a scalable gradient-free alternative to reinforcement learning based LLM fine-tuning, but it remains unclear whether comparable task performance implies comparable solutions in parameter space. We compare ES and Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) across four tasks in bot…
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arxiv
Score 6.0
2026-04-02 · Zhanting Zhou, KaHou Tam, Ziqiang Zheng, Zeyu Ma
Research Track A · General AI
Multimodal recommendation systems (MRS) jointly model user-item interaction graphs and rich item content, but this tight coupling makes user data difficult to remove once learned. Approximate machine unlearning offers an efficient alternative to full retraining, yet existing methods for MRS mainly rely on a largely uni…
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arxiv
Score 6.0
2026-04-07 · Mutsumi Sasaki, Kouta Nakayama, Yusuke Miyao, Yohei Oseki, Masaru Isonuma
Research Track A · General AI
When introducing Large Language Models (LLMs) into industrial applications, such as healthcare and education, the risk of generating harmful content becomes a significant challenge. While existing machine unlearning methods can erase specific harmful knowledge and expressions, diverse harmful content makes comprehensiv…
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arxiv
Score 6.0
2026-04-16 · Zhen Yang, Ping Jian, Zhongbin Guo, Zuming Zhang, Chengzhi Li, Yonghong Deng, Xinyue Zhang, Wenpeng Lu
Research Track A
Over the past year, spatial intelligence has drawn increasing attention. Many prior works study it from the perspective of visual-spatial intelligence, where models have access to visuospatial information from visual inputs. However, in the absence of visual information, whether linguistic intelligence alone is suffici…
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 6.0
2026-05-29 · Stine Lyngsø Beltoft, William Brach, Federico Torrielli, Jacob Nielsen, Annemette Brok Pirchert, Filippo Tonini, Peter Schneider-Kamp, Lukas Galke Poech
Research Track A · General AI
Monitoring autonomous language model agents currently relies mostly on surface behavior. But what happens when agent populations invent new languages with the goal of avoiding human oversight. Here, we study the emergent languages on Moltbook. For this, we build upon the Moltbook Files dataset and apply a two-stage app…
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huggingface
Score 6.0
2026-06-18 · Luca Zedda, Davide Antonio Mura, Cecilia Di Ruberto, Maurizio Atzori, Muhammed Furkan Dasdelen, Carsten Marr, Andrea Loddo
General AI
Attention-based Multiple Instance Learning aggregators in medical imaging are prone to attention concentration, producing overconfident and unstable predictions. We introduce QG-MIL, a gated transformer aggregator that addresses this through four synergistic architectural components: RMSNorm-based pre-normalization, pe…
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huggingface
Score 6.0
2026-07-02 · Haiyang Li, Yuming Fu, Qun Song, Hongchao Liao, Jing Chen, Mounim A. EI-Yacoubi, Xin Jin
General AI
Vein recognition is a secure biometric technology often constrained by limited annotated data and imaging variations. While data augmentation mitigates this, strategies designed for natural images may disrupt the fine-grained topology and textures essential for identity discrimination. We present AGVBench, which evalua…
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 6.0
2026-07-09 · Ali Motahharynia, Mohammadreza Ghaffarzadeh-Esfahani, Mahsa Sheikholeslami, Navid Mazrouei, Matin Irajpour, Yousof Gheisari, Hajar Sirous
General AI
Current computational approaches for drug design typically focus on generating molecules conditioned on specific targets or general molecular properties, often neglecting the influence of disease context on target behavior and therapeutic outcomes. To address this gap, we introduce DrugGen-2, a novel generative model t…
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huggingface
Score 6.0
2026-07-09 · Zanyi Wang, Xin Lin, Haodong Li, Dengyang Jiang, Yijiang Li
General AI
Large-scale text-to-image models are attractive backbones for dense prediction because RGB generation pretraining learns rich semantic, structural, and geometric priors. Existing generative and editing approaches reuse these priors by casting dense prediction as target generation: annotations such as depth, normals, al…
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huggingface
Score 6.0
2026-07-10 · The Soofi-Team, Benedikt Droste, David Fitzek, Ruben Härle, Lukas Helff, Maximilian Idahl, Alex Jude, Abbas Goher Khan, Maurice Kraus, Timm Ruland, Richard Rutmann, Sebastian Sztwiertnia, Markus Frey, Daniil Gurgurov, Jan Pfister, Tom Röhr, Sebastian von Rohrscheidt, Jörg Bienert, Nicolas Flores-Herr, Simon Gottschalk, Andreas Hotho, Kristian Kersting, Joachim Köhler, Alexander Löser, Wolfgang Nejdl, Simon Ostermann, Jan Plogsties, Patrick Putzky, Mehdi Ali, Michael Fromm, Max Lübbering
General AI
We present Soofi S 30B-A3B, a sovereign, open-source Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) hybrid Mamba Transformer foundation model for German and English. Its hybrid design activates only 3B of 30B parameters per token and keeps the inference cache near-constant as context grows, giving it a decisive throughput advantage over den…
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huggingface
Score 6.0
2026-07-15 · Yuqi Tang, Tengfei Liu, Yizheng Lai, Yuran Wang, Yang Shi, Wanshun Su, Zhuoran Zhang, Qixun Wang, Xiaohan Zhang, Xinlei Yu, Xuehai Bai, Xuanyu Zhu, Bohan Zeng, Bozhou Li, Shujie Li, Yifan Dai, Yujie Wei, Shixuan Liu, Haotian Wang, Jialu Chen, Yuanxing Zhang
General AI
Video generation increasingly relies on keyframe-based workflows, where creators specify a sequence of reference images to guide generation. Although recent models support multi-keyframe conditioning, it remains unclear whether they can faithfully reproduce the prescribed keyframes while maintaining overall video quali…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 6.0
2026-07-15 · Xiaohan Zhang, Yuqing Wen, Junlin Chen, Yuqi Tang, Yiting He, Lizhuo Shao, Weiming Zhu, Tengfei Liu, Yang Shi, Jialu Chen, Yuanxing Zhang, Huaxiong Li
General AI
Multi-reference-to-audio-video (MR2AV) generation aims to generate coherent audio-video content conditioned on multiple references and textual instructions. Existing benchmarks mainly focus on text-driven generation, single-reference subject preservation, or isolated audio-video alignment, leaving the emerging MR2AV se…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-06-23 · Anna Fang
General AI
Poorly designed interventions or those deployed without adequate safeguards can harm the communities they aim to serve, thus exacerbating existing vulnerabilities and leaving individuals unsupported. This is especially the case for the mental health context, where there is a growing trend of relying on technological in…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-06-24 · Eyasu Getahun Chekole, Howard Halim, Daniël Reijsbergen, Jianying Zhou
General AI
Biometric authentication systems are increasingly deployed in security-critical applications, yet existing physiological and behavioral biometrics suffer from fundamental limitations: 1) they are vulnerable to spoofing attacks due to unreliable liveness detection, 2) biometric templates may leak privacy-sensitive infor…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-06-29 · Subramanyam Sahoo, Aman Chadha, Vinija Jain, Divya Chaudhary
General AI
Conservative offline training is widely advocated as a safe foundation for subsequent online adaptation: if a policy stays close to well-supported behaviour, the argument goes, it is less likely to exploit imperfections in a learned reward model. We challenge this intuition empirically and mechanistically. We train a Q…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-06-29 · Seunghun Baek, Jihwan Park, Jaeyoon Sim, Minjae Jeong, Hoseok Lee, Won Hwa Kim
General AI
As real-world prediction systems often face missing modalities at inference, incomplete multimodal learning (IML) remains a practical challenge. While prior methods aim to learn representations robust to missing inputs, representations from incomplete modalities inevitably deviate from their full-modality counterparts …
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-02 · Xi Zhang, Papi Menon, Vivian Chu, Koray Cosguner
General AI
Since ChatGPT's launch in November 2022, open-source agentic frameworks have proliferated, making framework selection important for engineering teams while obscured by popularity signals such as GitHub stars. This paper analyzes 15 major open-source AI agent framework repositories from late 2022 to early 2026, using 80…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-08 · Azwar Abdulsalam, Nishil Patel, Andrew Saxe
General AI
Does RL post-training merely amplify primitive skills already latent in a base model, or can it compose primitive skills into new higher-level strategies? We study this question in a fully observable rewrite-grammar environment where the pretraining distribution is known and every generated rewrite can be audited. A Tr…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-08 · Wenyan Xu, Alizer Wong
General AI
Subject-driven personalized text-to-image generation requires a pretrained diffusion model to acquire a specific subject from a few reference images while preserving subject identity, following novel text prompts, and maintaining sample diversity. Existing optimization-based methods instantiate subject adaptation throu…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-09 · Vladimir Despotovic, Milena Despotovic, Abir Elbeji, Petr V. Nazarov, Guy Fagherazzi
General AI
Asthma affects over 260 million people worldwide, yet diagnosis remains dependent on spirometry and specialist assessment, limiting accessibility in primary care and low-resource settings. Vocal biomarkers offer a promising non-invasive alternative, but prior studies have largely focused on acoustic features without in…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-09 · Hongyu Liu, Chun Wang, Feng Gao, Xuanhua He, Yue Ma, Ziyu Wan, Yong Zhang, Xiaoming Wei, Qifeng Chen
General AI
We propose OPSD-V, an on-policy self-distillation paradigm for post-training few-step autoregressive (AR) video diffusion models. Existing few-step AR video generators can produce long videos with low latency, but still suffer from error accumulation and weakened motion dynamics during long autoregressive rollout. OPSD…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-09 · Yiwei Zhou
General AI
Score matching controls average error under the forward marginals, but a discretized reverse-time sampler evaluates the learned score along its own trajectory. We show that small forward-marginal error does not guarantee numerical stability. We construct a single smooth score field with arbitrarily small forward-margin…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-09 · Xinlong Zhao, Dongsheng Liu, Hengyu Zhao, Zixuan Fu, Zheng Wang, Jie Cai, Jie Zhou, Qiang Ma, Xuanhe Zhou, Xu Han, Yudong Wang, Zhiyuan Liu
General AI
As available training data approaches its physical limit, gains from Scaling Laws have begun to diminish. Consequently, improving Large Language Models (LLMs) now depends less on data expansion and more on higher-quality data utilization. However, in the context of large-scale corpora, existing refinement methodologies…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-09 · Jiangwei Ren, Xingyu Jiang, Zijie Song, Wei Xu, Hongkai Lin, Dingkang Liang, Xiang Bai
General AI
Estimating 3D geometry in underwater environments presents unique challenges due to light attenuation, scattering, and the absence of large-scale, high-quality 3D annotations. Pioneering methods rely on massive dense annotations that are impractical in underwater settings. In this paper, we propose Wat3R, a cross-domai…
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- unreviewed
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- soon
arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-09 · Fengyuan Liu, Yuchen Fu, Yuqi Wang, Qi Liu
General AI
Financial markets are noisy, non-stationary, and high-dimensional, making it difficult to discover predictive and robust trading signals. Alpha discovery has evolved from manual factor design to machine learning, evolutionary search, and recent LLM-based frameworks, improving the efficiency of factor generation, search…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-10 · Oussama Ben Sghaier, Martin Weyssow, Houari Sahraoui
General AI
Code review is a cornerstone of software development, where reviewers provide feedback through written comments to ensure code quality, maintainability, and correctness. The effectiveness of this process hinges on the quality of review comments. As large language models (LLMs) gain traction in automating code review ta…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-10 · Haoyuan Li, Dizhe Zhang, Yuemei Zhou, Xiangkai Zhang, Haoran Feng, Xiaofan Lin, Wenjie Jiang, Bo Du, Ming-Hsuan Yang, Lu Qi
General AI
In this work, we aim to address the challenge of long-range memory in panoramic world models by exploiting the rotation-equivariant property of omnidirectional representations, where rotation can be treated as an implicit geometric transformation.Building on this insight, we propose PanoWorld, which simplifies camera t…
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-10 · Ahmed Oumar El-Shangiti, Abzal Nurgazy, Hilal AlQuabeh, Nikolai Rozanov, Kentaro Inui
General AI
Despite strong performance on many multimodal tasks, vision-language models (VLMs) still struggle with basic object counting. We investigate whether this reflects missing internal knowledge or a gap between internal representations and verbalized outputs. Training simple probes on activations from four VLMs across five…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- soon
arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-13 · Yunhai Feng, Natalie Leung, Jiaxuan Wang, Lujie Yang, Haozhi Qi, Preston Culbertson
General AI
Recent work in humanoid whole-body control has found success with a simple recipe: retarget human motion to robot kinematic references, then train policies via reinforcement learning (RL) to track them. But how does this recipe transfer to dexterous manipulation? The answer is not obvious, as manipulation involves comp…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-13 · Michael Rizvi-Martel, Satwik Bhattamishra, Guillaume Rabusseau, Michael Hahn
General AI
A theoretical understanding of Transformers is crucial to better understand the capacities and limitations of large language models (LLMs). There is much work analyzing the expressivity of attention-based models. By proposing handcrafted weights or using computational complexity arguments, a large amount of past theore…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-13 · Zixiang Xu, Sixian Li, Huaxing Liu, Xiang Wang, Shuai Li, Zirui Song, Xiuying Chen
General AI
Existing studies of LLM-as-judge scoring bias work predominantly at the input-output level: they perturb inputs, measure score deltas, and propose prompt-level mitigations. We argue that the same biases admit a representation-level account in the judge's hidden state, complementary to the input-output view and operatio…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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- soon
arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-13 · Tiberiu Musat, Tiago Pimentel, Nicholas Zucchet, Thomas Hofmann
General AI
We present a theoretical framework to explain the emergence of inductive reasoning abilities in Transformer language models. While previous works on Transformer learning dynamics have so far been mostly tied to specific tasks, we study a generalized class of inductive tasks that unifies several synthetic tasks known in…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-13 · Dian Wang, Jisang Park, Xiaomeng Xu, Han Zhang, Shuran Song, Jeannette Bohg
General AI
Robotic manipulation is inherently multi-frame: local actions may be simple in an end-effector frame, while transport, upright-object handling, and whole-body coordination are better represented in a base-aligned frame. However, modern diffusion-based visuomotor policies typically commit to a single predefined action f…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-14 · Harsha Vardhan Khurdula, Abhinav Kumar Singh, Yoeven D Khemlani, Vineet Agarwal
General AI
Automatic speech recognition is dominated by autoregressive decoders that emit one token at a time. We ask whether a discrete diffusion language model can transcribe speech instead, refining a whole transcript in parallel over a small number of denoising steps. We train an audio-native interface for DiffusionGemma, a 2…
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- pending
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- unreviewed
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-07-24 · Peiyong Wang, Udaya Parampalli, Casey R. Myers
General AI
A central design principle in modern machine learning and artificial intelligence is to align a model's inductive bias with the structure of its input data. For matrix-valued inputs, relevant matrix-level relationships can be characterised through spectral values and spectral subspaces; however, common coordinate-wise …
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-08-03 · Natalie Isak, Matthew Dressman
General AI
The most capable AI deployments are not single models but ensembles of specialized agents that delegate and act in coordination. This architecture unlocks powerful new capabilities, and it also introduces risks that existing frameworks for monitoring, detection, and mitigation were not designed to address. Most state-o…
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arxiv
Score 5.8
2026-08-03 · Honghao Lin, Vahab Mirrokni, David P. Woodruff
General AI
In [AS21], Axiotis and Sviridenko conjectured that the linear dependence on the restricted condition number in sparse convex optimization cannot be improved by a polynomial-time algorithm. We establish their conjectured lower bound for least-squares objectives, conditional on the randomized exact-volume Small-Set Expan…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-03-25 · Matan Ben-Yosef, Tavi Halperin, Naomi Ken Korem, Mohammad Salama, Harel Cain, Asaf Joseph, Anthony Chen, Urska Jelercic, Ofir Bibi
General AI
Controlling video and audio generation requires diverse modalities, from depth and pose to camera trajectories and audio transformations, yet existing approaches either train a single monolithic model for a fixed set of controls or introduce costly architectural changes for each new modality. We introduce AVControl, a …
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-03-25 · Qijia He, Xunmei Liu, Hammaad Memon, Ziang Li, Zixian Ma, Jaemin Cho, Jason Ren, Daniel S Weld, Ranjay Krishna
General AI
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) are an essential format for technical illustration and digital design, offering precise resolution independence and flexible semantic editability. In practice, however, original vector source files are frequently lost or inaccessible, leaving only "flat" rasterized versions (e.g., PNG or …
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arxiv
Score 5.5
2026-03-29 · Zhongying Deng, Cheng Tang, Ziyan Huang, Jiashi Lin, Ying Chen, Junzhi Ning, Chenglong Ma, Jiyao Liu, Wei Li, Yinghao Zhu, Shujian Gao, Yanyan Huang, Sibo Ju, Yanzhou Su, Pengcheng Chen, Wenhao Tang, Tianbin Li, Haoyu Wang, Yuanfeng Ji, Hui Sun, Shaobo Min, Liang Peng, Feilong Tang, Haochen Xue, Rulin Zhou, Chaoyang Zhang, Wenjie Li, Shaohao Rui, Weijie Ma, Xingyue Zhao, Yibin Wang, Kun Yuan, Zhaohui Lu, Shujun Wang, Jinjie Wei, Lihao Liu, Dingkang Yang, Lin Wang, Yulong Li, Haolin Yang, Yiqing Shen, Lequan Yu, Xiaowei Hu, Yun Gu, Yicheng Wu, Benyou Wang, Minghui Zhang, Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero, Qi Gao, Hongming Shan, Xiaoyu Ren, Fang Yan, Hongyu Zhou, Haodong Duan, Maosong Cao, Shanshan Wang, Bin Fu, Xiaomeng Li, Zhi Hou, Chunfeng Song, Lei Bai, Yuan Cheng, Yuandong Pu, Xiang Li, Wenhai Wang, Hao Chen, Jiaxin Zhuang, Songyang Zhang, Huiguang He, Mengzhang Li, Bohan Zhuang, Zhian Bai, Rongshan Yu, Liansheng Wang, Yukun Zhou, Xiaosong Wang, Xin Guo, Guanbin Li, Xiangru Lin, Dakai Jin, Mianxin Liu, Wenlong Zhang, Qi Qin, Conghui He, Yuqiang Li, Ye Luo, Nanqing Dong, Jie Xu, Wenqi Shao, Bo Zhang, Qiujuan Yan, Yihao Liu, Jun Ma, Zhi Lu, Yuewen Cao, Zongwei Zhou, Jianming Liang, Shixiang Tang, Qi Duan, Dongzhan Zhou, Chen Jiang, Yuyin Zhou, Yanwu Xu, Jiancheng Yang, Shaoting Zhang, Xiaohong Liu, Siqi Luo, Yi Xin, Chaoyu Liu, Haochen Wen, Xin Chen, Alejandro Lozano, Min Woo Sun, Yuhui Zhang, Yue Yao, Xiaoxiao Sun, Serena Yeung-Levy, Xia Li, Jing Ke, Chunhui Zhang, Zongyuan Ge, Ming Hu, Jin Ye, Zhifeng Li, Yirong Chen, Yu Qiao, Junjun He
Research Track A
Foundation models have demonstrated remarkable success across diverse domains and tasks, primarily due to the thrive of large-scale, diverse, and high-quality datasets. However, in the field of medical imaging, the curation and assembling of such medical datasets are highly challenging due to the reliance on clinical e…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-03-30 · Zhangqi Jiang, Zheng Sun, Xianfang Zeng, Yufeng Yang, Xuanyang Zhang, Yongliang Wu, Wei Cheng, Gang Yu, Xu Yang, Bihan Wen
General AI
Recent advances in image editing have enabled models to handle complex instructions with impressive realism. However, existing evaluation frameworks lag behind: current benchmarks suffer from narrow task coverage, while standard metrics fail to adequately capture visual consistency, i.e., the preservation of identity, …
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-02 · Aleksandar Cvejic, Rameen Abdal, Abdelrahman Eldesokey, Bernard Ghanem, Peter Wonka
General AI
When evaluating identity-focused tasks such as personalized generation and image editing, existing vision encoders entangle object identity with background context, leading to unreliable representations and metrics. We introduce the first principled framework to address this vulnerability using Near-identity (NearID) d…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-05 · Hui Sun, Yun-Ji Zhang, Zheng Xie, Ren-Biao Liu, Yali Du, Xin-Ye Li, Ming Li
General AI
Selecting LLM-generated code candidates using LLM-generated tests is challenging because the tests themselves may be incorrect. Existing methods either treat all tests equally or rely on ad-hoc heuristics to filter unreliable tests. Yet determining test correctness requires knowing which codes are correct, creating a c…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-06 · Shwai He, Guoheng Sun, Haichao Zhang, Yun Fu, Ang Li
General AI
Network pruning, which removes less important parameters or architectures, is often expected to improve efficiency while preserving performance. However, this expectation does not consistently hold across language tasks: pruned models can perform well on non-generative tasks but frequently fail in generative settings. …
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-06 · Yicheng Xiao, Wenhu Zhang, Lin Song, Yukang Chen, Wenbo Li, Nan Jiang, Tianhe Ren, Haokun Lin, Wei Huang, Haoyang Huang, Xiu Li, Nan Duan, Xiaojuan Qi
General AI
Image spatial editing performs geometry-driven transformations, allowing precise control over object layout and camera viewpoints. Current models are insufficient for fine-grained spatial manipulations, motivating a dedicated assessment suite. Our contributions are listed: (i) We introduce SpatialEdit-Bench, a complete…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-13 · Md Tanvirul Alam
General AI
Large vision-language models (VLMs) often rely on familiar semantic priors, but existing evaluations do not cleanly separate perception failures from rule-mapping failures. We study this behavior as semantic fixation: preserving a default interpretation even when the prompt specifies an alternative, equally valid mappi…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-13 · Shanchuan Lin, Ceyuan Yang, Zhijie Lin, Hao Chen, Haoqi Fan
General AI
We propose continuous adversarial flow models, a type of continuous-time flow model trained with an adversarial objective. Unlike flow matching, which uses a fixed mean-squared-error criterion, our approach introduces a learned discriminator to guide training. This change in objective induces a different generalized di…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-13 · Dujun Nie, Fengjiao Chen, Qi Lv, Jun Kuang, Xiaoyu Li, Xuezhi Cao, Xunliang Cai
General AI
While the shortage of explicit action data limits Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, human action videos offer a scalable yet unlabeled data source. A critical challenge in utilizing large-scale human video datasets lies in transforming visual signals into ontology-independent representations, known as latent actions…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-13 · Seongyu Kim, Seungwoo Lee, Hyeonggon Ryu, Joon Son Chung, Arda Senocak
General AI
We address the problem of tactile localization, where the goal is to identify image regions that share the same material properties as a tactile input. Existing visuo-tactile methods rely on global alignment and thus fail to capture the fine-grained local correspondences required for this task. The challenge is amplifi…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-13 · Bingyi Cao, Koert Chen, Kevis-Kokitsi Maninis, Kaifeng Chen, Arjun Karpur, Ye Xia, Sahil Dua, Tanmaya Dabral, Guangxing Han, Bohyung Han, Joshua Ainslie, Alex Bewley, Mithun Jacob, René Wagner, Washington Ramos, Krzysztof Choromanski, Mojtaba Seyedhosseini, Howard Zhou, André Araujo
General AI
Recent progress in vision-language pretraining has enabled significant improvements to many downstream computer vision applications, such as classification, retrieval, segmentation and depth prediction. However, a fundamental capability that these models still struggle with is aligning dense patch representations with …
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-14 · Deyuan Liu, Peng Sun, Yansen Han, Zhenglin Cheng, Chuyan Chen, Tao Lin
General AI
The push for efficient text to image synthesis has moved the field toward one step sampling, yet existing methods still face a three way tradeoff among fidelity, inference speed, and training efficiency. Approaches that rely on external discriminators can sharpen one step performance, but they often introduce training …
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-17 · Heewon Oh
General AI
We present ArtifactNet, a lightweight framework that detects AI-generated music by reframing the problem as forensic physics -- extracting and analyzing the physical artifacts that neural audio codecs inevitably imprint on generated audio. A bounded-mask UNet (ArtifactUNet, 3.6M parameters) extracts codec residuals fro…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-17 · Tristan Kirscher, Alexandra Ertl, Klaus Maier-Hein, Xavier Coubez, Philippe Meyer, Sylvain Faisan
General AI
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) segmentation on contrast-enhanced CT is inherently ambiguous: inter-rater disagreement among experts reflects genuine uncertainty rather than annotation noise. Standard deep learning approaches assume a single ground truth, producing probabilistic outputs that can be poorly calib…
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-18 · Gabriel Jason Lee, Jathurshan Pradeepkumar, Jimeng Sun
General AI
Electroencephalography (EEG) foundation models have shown strong potential for learning generalizable representations from large-scale neural data, yet their clinical deployment is hindered by distribution shifts across clinical settings, devices, and populations. Test-time adaptation (TTA) offers a promising solution …
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- pending
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-20 · Difan Jiao, Yilun Liu, Ye Yuan, Zhenwei Tang, Linfeng Du, Haolun Wu, Ashton Anderson
General AI
Guard models are widely used to detect harmful content in user prompts and LLM responses. However, state-of-the-art guard models rely solely on terminal-layer representations and overlook the rich safety-relevant features distributed across internal layers. We present SIREN, a lightweight guard model that harnesses the…
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- unreviewed
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-21 · Guray Ozgur, Tahar Chettaoui, Eduarda Caldeira, Jan Niklas Kolf, Marco Huber, Andrea Atzori, Naser Damer, Fadi Boutros
General AI
Face Image Quality Assessment (FIQA) aims to assess the recognition utility of face samples and is essential for reliable face recognition (FR) systems. Existing approaches require computationally expensive procedures such as multiple forward passes, backpropagation, or additional training, and only recent work has foc…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-21 · Guray Ozgur, Tahar Chettaoui, Eduarda Caldeira, Jan Niklas Kolf, Andrea Atzori, Fadi Boutros, Naser Damer
General AI
Face Image Quality Assessment is crucial for reliable face recognition systems, yet existing Vision Transformer-based approaches rely exclusively on final-layer representations, ignoring quality-relevant information captured at intermediate network depths. This paper presents the first comprehensive investigation of ho…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-22 · Adriana Aida, Walida Amer, Katarina Bankovic, Dhruv Behl, Fabian Busch, Annie Bhalla, Minh Duong, Florian Gienger, Rohan Godse, Denis Grachev, Ralf Gulde, Elisa Hagensieker, Junpeng Hu, Shivam Joshi, Tobias Knoblauch, Likith Kumar, Damien LaRocque, Keerthana Lokesh, Omar Moured, Khiem Nguyen, Christian Preyss, Ranjith Sriganesan, Vikram Singh, Carsten Sponner, Anh Tong, Dominik Tuscher, Marc Tuscher, Pavan Upputuri
General AI
Industrial robotic manipulation demands reliable long-horizon execution across embodiments, tasks, and changing object distributions. While Vision-Language-Action models have demonstrated strong generalization, they remain fundamentally reactive. By optimizing the next action given the current observation without evalu…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-04-23 · Xiaojie Xu, Zhengyuan Lin, Kang He, Yukang Feng, Xiaofeng Mao, Yuanyang Yin, Kaipeng Zhang, Yongtao Ge
General AI
Interactive video generation models such as Genie, YUME, HY-World, and Matrix-Game are advancing rapidly, yet every model is evaluated on its own benchmark with private scenes and trajectories, making fair cross-model comparison impossible. Existing public benchmarks offer useful metrics such as trajectory error, aesth…
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huggingface
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2026-04-27 · Zhongjie Duan, Hong Zhang, Yingda Chen
General AI
Controllable diffusion methods have substantially expanded the practical utility of diffusion models, but they are typically developed as isolated, backbone-specific systems with incompatible training pipelines, parameter formats, and runtime hooks. This fragmentation makes it difficult to reuse infrastructure across t…
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huggingface
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2026-04-27 · Emaan Bilal Khan, Amy Winecoff, Miranda Bogen, Dylan Hadfield-Menell
General AI
Foundation models are routinely fine-tuned for use in particular domains, yet safety assessments are typically conducted only on base models, implicitly assuming that safety properties persist through downstream adaptation. We test this assumption by analyzing the safety behavior of 100 models, including widely deploye…
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huggingface
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2026-04-29 · Ming Li, Jie Wu, Justin Cui, Xiaojie Li, Rui Wang, Chen Chen
General AI
While preference optimization is crucial for improving visual generative models, how to effectively scale this paradigm remains largely unexplored. Current open-source preference datasets contain conflicting preference patterns, where winners excel in some dimensions but underperform in others. Naively optimizing on su…
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huggingface
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2026-04-30 · Ansar Aynetdinov, Patrick Haller, Alan Akbik
General AI
Recent research has shown that filtering massive English web corpora into high-quality subsets significantly improves training efficiency. However, for high-resource non-English languages like German, French, or Japanese, aggressive filtering creates a strategic dilemma: should practitioners prioritize diversity by tra…
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huggingface
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2026-05-04 · Sinan Wang, Jinjin He, Shenyifan Lu, Ruicheng Wang, Greg Turk, Bo Zhu
General AI
We present Orbit-Space Geometric Probability Paths (OGPP), a particle-native flow-matching framework for generative modeling of particle systems. OGPP is motivated by two insights: (i) particles are defined up to permutation symmetries, so anonymous indexing inflates per-index target variance and yields curved, hard-to…
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huggingface
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2026-05-06 · Han Wang, Jintao Zhang, Kai Jiang, Haoxu Wang, Jianfei Chen, Jun Zhu
General AI
LLM-based Triton kernel generation has attracted significant interest, yet a fundamental empirical question remains unanswered: where does this capability break down, and why? We present KernelBench-X, a benchmark designed to answer this question through category-aware evaluation of correctness and hardware efficiency …
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-05-07 · Ilya Borovik
General AI
Symbolic music datasets with matched scores and performances are essential for many music information retrieval (MIR) tasks. Yet, existing resources often cover a narrow range of composers, lack performance variety, omit note-level alignments, or use inconsistent naming formats. This work presents PianoCoRe, a large-sc…
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huggingface
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2026-05-07 · Ziyun Zeng, Yiqi Lin, Guoqiang Liang, Mike Zheng Shou
General AI
In recent years, open-source efforts like Senorita-2M have propelled video editing toward natural language instruction. However, current publicly available datasets predominantly focus on local editing or style transfer, which largely preserve the original scene structure and are easier to scale. In contrast, Backgroun…
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huggingface
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2026-05-12 · Jiafei Lyu, Zichuan Lin, Scott Fujimoto, Kai Yang, Yangkun Chen, Saiyong Yang, Zongqing Lu, Deheng Ye
General AI
Model-based representations recently stand out as a promising framework that embeds latent dynamics information into the representations for downstream off-policy actor-critic learning. It implicitly combines the advantages of both model-free and model-based approaches while avoiding the training costs associated with …
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huggingface
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2026-05-12 · Haoyu Zhang, Zeyu Zhang, Zedong Zhou, Yang Zhao, Hao Tang
General AI
Transformer-based 3D reconstruction has emerged as a powerful paradigm for recovering geometry and appearance from multi-view observations, offering strong performance across challenging visual conditions. As these models scale to larger backbones and higher-resolution inputs, improving their efficiency becomes increas…
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huggingface
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2026-05-26 · Shuang Liang, Chaochuan Hou, Xu Yao, Shiping Wang, Hailiang Huang, Songqiao Han, Minqi Jiang
General AI
While previous research in multivariate time series forecasting has focused on developing complex holistic models, this work advocates for a shift toward a granular, component-level understanding of their impacts. We propose TSCOMP, the first large-scale benchmark that systematically deconstructs deep forecasting metho…
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huggingface
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2026-05-29 · Arnas Uselis, Darina Koishigarina, Seong Joon Oh
General AI
Humans easily determine which color belongs to which shape in multi-object scenes, an ability known as concept binding. Vision-language embedding models such as CLIP struggle with binding: they recognize individual concepts but fail to represent which concepts form which objects. Although CLIP behaves like a bag-of-con…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-06-02 · Jongwook Han, Hyeongjin Kim, Yohan Jo
General AI
While household robots are often evaluated based on task completion, everyday domestic environments involve value-conflicting situations in which robots are expected to choose actions that prioritize other values than task success, such as human autonomy, efficiency, or social appropriateness. Yet, there are no benchma…
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huggingface
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2026-06-04 · Noam Issachar, Dani Lischinski, Raanan Fattal
General AI
Standard continuous-time generative models rely on monolithic architectures that must navigate vastly different signal regimes, from isotropic noise to intricate data distributions. While scaling model capacity improves performance, deploying a massive network uniformly across the entire generative timeline is inherent…
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huggingface
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2026-06-04 · Rui Zhao, Kaiming Yang, Jifeng Zhu, Siyang Chen, Ziqi Wang, Weijia Wu, Kevin Qinghong Lin, Heng Wang, Mike Zheng Shou
General AI
Video generation models have made impressive strides in synthesizing visually compelling content, yet their outputs remain confined to the virtual domain. A natural question follows: how well do these models reflect the physical world when their generated videos leave the screen and enter reality? We propose robotic ma…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-06-10 · Niccolò Biondi, Federico Pernici, Simone Ricci, Alberto Del Bimbo
General AI
Learning compatible representations aims to learn feature representations that can be used interchangeably over time whenever a model undergoes updates. In this paper, we demonstrate that stationary representations learned by d-Simplex fixed classifiers imply compatibility as in its formal definition. This result estab…
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huggingface
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2026-06-13 · Ziqing Qiao, Yinuo Xu, Chaojun Xiao, Zhou Su, Zihan Zhou, Yingfa Chen, Xiaoyue Xu, Xu Han, Zhiyuan Liu
General AI
Modern language models increasingly adopt hybrid architectures that combine full attention with efficient attention modules, such as sliding-window attention (SWA) and recurrent sequence mixers. However, how these efficient modules shape model capabilities remains poorly understood. To address this gap, we conduct a sy…
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huggingface
Score 5.5
2026-06-15 · Sean Man, Ron Raphaeli, Matan Kleiner, Or Ronai
General AI
In this paper, we introduce SP^3, a novel Plug-and-Play algorithm that accelerates maximum a posteriori image restoration by replacing denoisers with Spherical Encoders (SE) as generative priors. SP^3 approximates the intractable proximal prior step by utilizing the SE tightly structured latent space as a robust projec…
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huggingface
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2026-06-15 · Chenxi Xie, Yuhui Wu, Qiaosi Yi, Lei Zhang
General AI
Existing image editing methods can be generally categorized into textual instruction-based and visual prompt-based ones. Textual instructions are semantically expressive, but are limited by the coarse granularity of spatial control of the editing results. In contrast, visual prompts such as drag and point can provide p…
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huggingface
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2026-06-16 · Weichen Fan, Haiwen Diao, Penghao Wu, Ziwei Liu
General AI
Pixel-space diffusion models are trained on full-bandwidth noisy images, yet the useful signal available to the denoiser is strongly frequency dependent. Under rectified-flow diffusion and natural-image power-law spectra, the per-band data-to-noise contour k^{*}(t) = (1-t)^{-2/α} separates a signal-bearing low-frequenc…
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huggingface
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2026-06-16 · Jingyuan Huang, Zuming Huang, Yucheng Shi, Tianze Yang, Xiaoming Zhai, Wei Chu, Ninghao Liu
General AI
Graphical user interface (GUI) grounding requires vision-language models (VLMs) to identify small target elements in high-resolution screenshots and predict precise screen coordinates. On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) is a promising post-training approach for this coordinate-sensitive task, since it provides dense to…
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huggingface
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2026-06-17 · Tim Rädsch, Yuki M Asano, Hilde Kuehne, Stefan Bauer, Priyank Jaini, Robert Geirhos, Carsten T. Lüth
General AI
Video generative models ( VGMs) have become a new frontier that can be used not just for video generation but for a multitude of downstream tasks, including world modeling. To advance these tasks, a good video model must understand the physical reality of the world. Evaluating this understanding is an emerging field an…
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huggingface
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2026-07-22 · Yang Xu, Gurpreet Singh Mukker, Raymond Wang, Jasper Gerigk, Maria Attarian, Igor Gilitschenski
General AI
Practical robotic grasping in complex scenes requires both 3D spatial reasoning and alignment with task-specific requirements. Vision-language models (VLMs) offer a natural way to specify these requirements using language, but existing approaches either use a VLM to predict the grasp directly with limited spatial aware…
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huggingface
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2026-07-27 · Jiahao Xie, Zhongbin Guo, Qianle Wang, Ruiqi Lu, Dongling Xiao, Wanxuan Sun, Cheng Yang
General AI
While data curation for Vision Language Models (VLMs) is increasingly active, public practice for constructing pretraining mixtures remains largely heuristic: practitioners stack datasets that pass quality filters, set cross-domain ratios by intuition, and lack a principled, attributable criterion for admitting new dat…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-23 · Ulugbek Shernazarov, Rostislav Svitsov, Bin Shi
General AI
Fine-tuning large language models for domain-specific tasks such as medical text summarization demands substantial computational resources. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods offer promising alternatives by updating only a small fraction of parameters. This paper compares three adaptation approaches-Low-Ran…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-23 · Seunghan Lee, Jun Seo, Jaehoon Lee, Sungdong Yoo, Minjae Kim, Tae Yoon Lim, Dongwan Kang, Hwanil Choi, SoonYoung Lee, Wonbin Ahn
General AI
Recent advances in multimodal learning have motivated the integration of auxiliary modalities such as text or vision into time series (TS) forecasting. However, most existing methods provide limited gains, often improving performance only in specific datasets or relying on architecture-specific designs that limit gener…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-26 · Giulio Pisaneschi, Pierpaolo Serio, Estelle Gerbier, Andrea Dan Ryals, Lorenzo Pollini, Mario G. C. A. Cimino
General AI
This paper presents an experimental platform for studying intentional-state attribution toward a non-humanoid robot. The system combines a simulated robot, realistic task environments, and large language model-based explanatory layers that can express the same behavior in mentalistic, teleological, or mechanistic terms…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-26 · Cole Walsh, Rodica Ivan
General AI
Automated systems have been widely adopted across the educational testing industry for open-response assessment and essay scoring. These systems commonly achieve performance levels comparable to or superior than trained human raters, but have frequently been demonstrated to be vulnerable to the influence of construct-i…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-30 · Ashwini Dasare, Nirmesh Shah, Ashishkumar Gudmalwar, Pankaj Wasnik
General AI
Evaluating AI generated dubbed content is inherently multi-dimensional, shaped by synchronization, intelligibility, speaker consistency, emotional alignment, and semantic context. Human Mean Opinion Scores (MOS) remain the gold standard but are costly and impractical at scale. We present a hierarchical multimodal archi…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-30 · Kun Tang, Xinquan Yang, Mianjie Zheng, Xuefen Liu, Xuguang Li, Xiaoqi Guo, Ruihan Chen, Linlin Shen, He Meng
General AI
The scarcity and high cost of expert annotations in dental imaging present a significant challenge for the development of AI in dentistry. DINOv3, a state-of-the-art, self-supervised vision foundation model pre-trained on 1.7 billion images, offers a promising pathway to mitigate this issue. However, its reliability wh…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-30 · Sujith Pulikodan, Abhayjeet Singh, Agneedh Basu, Lokesh Rady, Nihar Desai, Pavan Kumar J, Prajjwal Srivastav, Pranav D Bhat, Raghu Dharmaraju, Ritika Gupta, Sathvik Udupa, Saurabh Kumar, Sumit Sharma, Vaibhav Vishwakarma, Visruth Sanka, Dinesh Tewari, Harsh Dhand, Amrita Kamat, Sukhwinder Singh, Shikhar Vashishth, Partha Talukdar, Raj Acharya, Prasanta Kumar Ghosh
General AI
Project VAANI is an initiative to create an India-representative multi-modal dataset that comprehensively maps India's linguistic diversity, starting with 165 districts across the country in its first two phases. Speech data is collected through a carefully structured process that uses image-based prompts to encourage …
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-31 · Wenyi Li, Renkai Luo, Yue Yu, Huan-ang Gao, Mingju Gao, Li Yuan, Chaoyou Fu, Hao Zhao
General AI
AI-assisted coding has rapidly reshaped software practice and research workflows, yet today's models still struggle to produce correct code for complex 3D geometric vision. If models could reliably write such code, the research of our community would change substantially. To measure progress toward that goal, we introd…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-03-31 · Mohammadhossein Khojasteh, Yifan Jiang, Stefano De Giorgis, Frank van Harmelen, Filip Ilievski
General AI
Analogical reasoning is a key driver of human generalization in problem-solving and argumentation. Yet, analogies between narrative structures remain challenging for machines. Cognitive engines for structural mapping are not directly applicable, as they assume pre-extracted entities, whereas LLMs' performance is sensit…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-01 · Amin Bigdeli, Mert Incesu, Negar Arabzadeh, Charles L. A. Clarke, Ebrahim Bagheri
General AI
We present ReFormeR, a pattern-guided approach for query reformulation. Instead of prompting a language model to generate reformulations of a query directly, ReFormeR first elicits short reformulation patterns from pairs of initial queries and empirically stronger reformulations, consolidates them into a compact librar…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-01 · Kawtar Zaher, Olivier Buisson, Alexis Joly
General AI
Building on existing approaches, we revisit Human-in-the-Loop Object Retrieval, a task that consists of iteratively retrieving images containing objects of a class-of-interest, specified by a user-provided query. Starting from a large unlabeled image collection, the aim is to rapidly identify diverse instances of an ob…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-02 · Feiyu Zhou, Marios Impraimakis
General AI
The wind-induced structural response forecasting capabilities of a novel transformer methodology are examined here. The model also provides a digital twin component for bridge structural health monitoring. Firstly, the approach uses the temporal characteristics of the system to train a forecasting model. Secondly, the …
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-06 · David Nordström, Johan Edstedt, Georg Bökman, Jonathan Astermark, Anders Heyden, Viktor Larsson, Mårten Wadenbäck, Michael Felsberg, Fredrik Kahl
General AI
Local feature matching has long been a fundamental component of 3D vision systems such as Structure-from-Motion (SfM), yet progress has lagged behind the rapid advances of modern data-driven approaches. The newer approaches, such as feed-forward reconstruction models, have benefited extensively from scaling dataset siz…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-07 · Yulin Zou, Yan Chen, Wenyan Chen, JooYoung Park, Shivaraman Nitin, Luo Tao, Francisco Romero, Dmitrii Ustiugov
General AI
Video streaming analytics is a crucial workload for vision-language model serving, but the high cost of multimodal inference limits scalability. Prior systems reduce inference cost by exploiting temporal and spatial redundancy in video streams, but they target either the vision transformer (ViT) or the LLM with a limit…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-07 · Junbin Zhang, Meng Cao, Feng Tan, Yikai Lin, Yuexian Zou
General AI
Achieving fine-grained and structurally sound controllability is a cornerstone of advanced visual generation. Existing part-based frameworks treat user-provided parts as an unordered set and therefore ignore their intrinsic spatial and semantic relationships, which often results in compositions that lack structural int…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-07 · Lin Mu, Haiyang Wang, Li Ni, Lei Sang, Zhize Wu, Peiquan Jin, Yiwen Zhang
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables parameter-efficient fine-tuning of Large Language Models (LLMs), and recent Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) extensions further enhance flexibility by dynamically combining multiple LoRA experts. However, existing MoE-augmented LoRA methods assume that experts operate independently, often lea…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-09 · Yunsong Zhou, Hangxu Liu, Xuekun Jiang, Xing Shen, Yuanzhen Zhou, Hui Wang, Baole Fang, Yang Tian, Mulin Yu, Qiaojun Yu, Li Ma, Hengjie Li, Hanqing Wang, Jia Zeng, Jiangmiao Pang
General AI
Robotic manipulation with deformable objects represents a data-intensive regime in embodied learning, where shape, contact, and topology co-evolve in ways that far exceed the variability of rigids. Although simulation promises relief from the cost of real-world data acquisition, prevailing sim-to-real pipelines remain …
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-13 · Qin Liu
General AI
Existing LLM agent frameworks lack formal semantics: there is no principled way to determine whether an agent configuration is well-formed or will terminate. We present $λ_A$, a typed lambda calculus for agent composition that extends the simply-typed lambda calculus with oracle calls, bounded fixpoints (the ReAct loop…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-13 · David Nordström, Johan Edstedt, Fredrik Kahl, Georg Bökman
General AI
Finding matching keypoints between images is a core problem in 3D computer vision. However, modern matchers struggle with large in-plane rotations. A straightforward mitigation is to learn rotation invariance via data augmentation. However, it remains unclear at which stage rotation invariance should be incorporated. I…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-14 · Yinghao Qin, Mosab Bazargani, Edmund K. Burke, Carlos A. Coello Coello, Zhongmin Song, Jun Chen
General AI
This paper tackles the Electric Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (E-CVRP) through a bilevel optimization framework that handles routing and charging decisions separately or jointly depending on the search stage. By analyzing their interaction, we introduce a surrogate objective at the upper level to guide the search…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-14 · Junbin Su, Ziteng Xue, Shihui Zhang, Kun Chen, Weiming Hu, Zhipeng Zhang
General AI
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) in multimodal tracking reveals a concerning trend where recent performance gains are often achieved at the cost of inflated parameter budgets, which fundamentally erodes PEFT's efficiency promise. In this work, we introduce SEATrack, a Simple, Efficient, and Adaptive two-stream mu…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-16 · Yunfu Deng, Yuhao Li, Josiah P. Hanna
General AI
In recent years, reinforcement learning (RL) has shown remarkable success in robotics when a fast and accurate simulator is available for a given task. When using RL and simulation, more simulator realism is generally beneficial but becomes harder to obtain as robots are deployed in increasingly complex and widescale d…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-17 · Eric Gan, Aryan Bhatt, Buck Shlegeris, Julian Stastny, Vivek Hebbar
General AI
As AI systems are increasingly used to conduct research autonomously, misaligned systems could introduce subtle flaws that produce misleading results while evading detection. We introduce ASMR-Bench (Auditing for Sabotage in ML Research), a benchmark for evaluating the ability of auditors to detect sabotage in ML resea…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-17 · Ming-Bin Chen, Jey Han Lau, Lea Frermann
General AI
Measuring the quality of public deliberation requires evaluating not only civility or argument structure, but also the informational progress of a conversation. We introduce a framework for Conversational Information Gain (CIG) that evaluates each utterance in terms of how it advances collective understanding of the ta…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-17 · Matthew Frazier, Kostadin Damevski, Lori Pollock
General AI
Secondary school students enrolled in the AP Computer Science Principles (CSP) course commonly utilize web resources (e.g., tutorials, Q\&A sites) to better understand key concepts in the curriculum. The primary obstacle to using these resources is finding information appropriate for the learning task and student's bac…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-20 · Savya Khosla, Sethuraman T, Aryan Chadha, Alex Schwing, Derek Hoiem
General AI
Despite recent progress, vision-language encoders struggle with two core limitations: (1) weak alignment between language and dense vision features, which hurts tasks like open-vocabulary semantic segmentation; and (2) high token counts for fine-grained visual representations, which limits scalability to long videos. T…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-21 · Sarah Lykke Tost, Adson Lucas de Paiva Sales, Henrik Østergaard, Vaishali Dhanoa, Gabriela Molina León
General AI
We designed and implemented InvestChat, a multimodal tablet-based application that supports stock market exploration with multiple coordinated views and an LLM-powered chat. We evaluated the application with 12 novice investors. Our findings suggest that combining natural language, touch, and pen input during stock mar…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-21 · Mengting Chen, Zhengrui Chen, Yongchao Du, Zuan Gao, Taihang Hu, Jinsong Lan, Chao Lin, Yefeng Shen, Xingjian Wang, Zhao Wang, Zhengtao Wu, Xiaoli Xu, Zhengze Xu, Hao Yan, Mingzhou Zhang, Jun Zheng, Qinye Zhou, Xiaoyong Zhu, Bo Zheng
General AI
Recent advances in image generation and editing have opened new opportunities for virtual try-on. However, existing methods still struggle to meet complex real-world demands. We present Tstars-Tryon 1.0, a commercial-scale virtual try-on system that is robust, realistic, versatile, and highly efficient. First, our syst…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-21 · Jean Mercat, Sedrick Keh, Kushal Arora, Isabella Huang, Paarth Shah, Haruki Nishimura, Shun Iwase, Katherine Liu
General AI
We present VLA Foundry, an open-source framework that unifies LLM, VLM, and VLA training in a single codebase. Most open-source VLA efforts specialize on the action training stage, often stitching together incompatible pretraining pipelines. VLA Foundry instead provides a shared training stack with end-to-end control, …
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-22 · Sina Gholami, Abdulmoneam Ali, Tania Haghighi, Ahmed Arafa, Minhaj Nur Alam
General AI
Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without sharing raw data; however, the presence of noisy labels across distributed clients can severely degrade the learning performance. In this paper, we propose FedSIR, a multi-stage framework for robust FL under noisy labels. Different from existing appro…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-23 · Zihan Wang, Rui Zhang, Yu Liu, Chi Liu, Qingchuan Zhao, Hongwei Li, Guowen Xu
General AI
LLM agents increasingly rely on skills to encapsulate reusable capabilities via progressively disclosed instructions. High-quality skills inject expert knowledge into general-purpose models, improving performance on specialized tasks. This quality and ease of dissemination drive the emergence of a skill economy: free s…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-23 · Zhiqiu Xu, Shibo Jin, Shreya Arya, Mayur Naik
General AI
As frontier language models attain near-ceiling performance on static mathematical benchmarks, existing evaluations are increasingly unable to differentiate model capabilities, largely because they cast models solely as solvers of fixed problem sets. We introduce MathDuels, a self-play benchmark in which models occupy …
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-24 · Ashley J. Chen, Yijia Cao, Minghao Shao, Ramesh Karri, Muhammad Shafique
General AI
The emergence of large language models has enabled vibe coding, a natural language approach to programming in which users describe intent and AI generates or revises code, potentially broadening access to programming while preserving meaningful learning outcomes. We investigate its educational value through a month-lon…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-24 · Suvam Basak, Amitangshu Pal, Debopam Bhattacherjee
General AI
The May 2024 solar superstorm highlighted the vulnerability of rapidly expanding low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks to severe space weather events. To systematically evaluate LEO network resilience, we introduce an open-source tool, CosmicDancePro. It enables a comprehensive analysis of the effects of solar storm…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-26 · Sophie Chiang, Tom Brennan, Fethiye Irmak Dogan, Jiaee Cheong, Hatice Gunes
General AI
In recent years, the integration of multimodal machine learning in wellbeing assessment has offered transformative potential for monitoring mental health. However, with the rapid advancement of Vision-Language Models (VLMs), their deployment in clinical settings has raised concerns due to their lack of transparency and…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-27 · Fiza Naseer, Javed Ali Khan, Muhammad Yaqoob, Alexios Mylonas, Ishaya Gambo
General AI
Context: Software vulnerabilities pose significant security threats to software systems, especially as software is increasingly used across many areas of daily life, including health, government, and finance. Recently, transformer-based models have demonstrated promising results in automatic software vulnerability iden…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-27 · Zhihan Zhang, Lizi Liao
General AI
Chart-to-code generation converts a chart image into an executable plotting script, enabling faithful reproduction and editable visualizations. Existing methods are largely Python-centric, limiting practical use and overlooking a critical source of supervision: the same chart can be expressed by semantically equivalent…
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arxiv
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2026-04-27 · Siavash Golkar, Jake Kovalic, Irina Espejo Morales, Samuel Sledzieski, Minhuan Li, Ksenia Sokolova, Geraud Krawezik, Alberto Bietti, Claudia Skok Gibbs, Roman Klypa, Shengwei Xiong, Francois Lanusse, Liam Parker, Kyunghyun Cho, Miles Cranmer, Tom Hehir, Michael McCabe, Lucas Meyer, Rudy Morel, Payel Mukhopadhyay, Mariel Pettee, Helen Qu, Jeff Shen, David Fouhey, Hadi Sotoudeh, Vikram Mulligan, Pilar Cossio, Sonya M. Hanson, Alisha N. Jones, Olga G. Troyanskaya, Shirley Ho
General AI
Biological function emerges from coupled constraints across sequence, structure, regulation, evolution, and cellular context, yet most foundation models in biology are trained within one modality or for a fixed forward task. We present MIMIC, a generative multimodal foundation model trained on our newly curated and ali…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-27 · Boyang Wang, Guangyi Xu, Zhipeng Tang, Jiahui Zhang, Zezhou Cheng
General AI
Shot Boundary Detection (SBD) aims to automatically identify shot changes and divide a video into coherent shots. While SBD was widely studied in the literature, existing state-of-the-art methods often produce non-interpretable boundaries on transitions, miss subtle yet harmful discontinuities, and rely on noisy, low-d…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-27 · Weijie Wang, Xiaoxuan He, Youping Gu, Yifan Yang, Zeyu Zhang, Yefei He, Yanbo Ding, Xirui Hu, Donny Y. Chen, Zhiyuan He, Yuqing Yang, Bohan Zhuang
General AI
Recent video foundation models demonstrate impressive visual synthesis but frequently suffer from geometric inconsistencies. While existing methods attempt to inject 3D priors via architectural modifications, they often incur high computational costs and limit scalability. We propose World-R1, a framework that aligns v…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-29 · Ezel Üsten, Anna Sieben, Mohcine Chraibi, Armin Seyfried
General AI
In pedestrian dynamics, the internal drive that propels individuals toward their goals is typically captured by a single, fixed parameter, the desired walking speed. This simplification overlooks that motivation fluctuates in response to changing spatial and social conditions within a crowd. This paper proposes a dynam…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-29 · Yeheng Chen, Chaoxiang Xie, Yuling Shi, Wenhao Zeng, Yongpan Wang, Hongyu Zhang, Xiaodong Gu
General AI
LLMs have achieved strong results on both function-level code synthesis and repository-level code modification, yet a capability that falls between these two extremes -- compositional code creation, i.e., building a complete, internally structured class from a specification -- remains underserved. Current evaluations a…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-29 · Md Biplob Hosen, Md Alomgeer Hussein, Md Akmol Masud, Omar Faruque, Tera L Reynolds, Lujie Karen Chen
General AI
Patient portals now give individuals direct access to their electronic health records (EHRs), yet access alone does not ensure patients understand or act on the complex clinical information contained in these records. The ArchEHR-QA 2026 shared task addresses this challenge by focusing on grounded question answering ov…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-29 · Dimitris Dimakopoulos, Shay B. Cohen, Ioannis Konstas
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) acquire most of their factual knowledge during the pre-training stage, through next token prediction. Subsequent stages of post-training often introduce new facts outwith the parametric knowledge, giving rise to hallucinations. While it has been demonstrated that supervised fine-tuning (SFT…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-30 · Himanshu Pandey, Ratikanta Behera
General AI
In recent years, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have gained significant attention for solving differential equations, although they suffer from two fundamental limitations, namely, spectral bias inherent in neural networks and loss imbalance arising from multiscale phenomena. This paper proposes an adaptive w…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-04-30 · Vinayak Gupta, Chih-Hao Lin, Shenlong Wang, Anand Bhattad, Jia-Bin Huang
General AI
Reconstructing 3D scenes from sparse, unposed images remains challenging under real-world conditions with varying illumination and transient occlusions. Existing methods rely on scene-specific optimization using appearance embeddings or dynamic masks, which requires extensive per-scene training and fails under sparse v…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-01 · Zihao Ding, Beining Wu, Jun Huang
General AI
Federated Multimodal Learning (FML) trains multimodal models across decentralized clients while keeping their image-text pairs private. However, joint embedding training entangles forgotten knowledge across both modalities and client gradient subspaces, hindering federated unlearning. Previous federated unlearning appr…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-01 · Xinyuan Zhao, Yihang Wu, Ahmad Chaddad, Sarah A. Alkhodair, Reem Kateb
General AI
Gaze estimation methods commonly use facial appearances to predict the direction of a person gaze. However, previous studies show three major challenges with convolutional neural network (CNN)-based, transformer-based, and contrastive language-image pre-training (CLIP)-based methods, including late fusion of image feat…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-01 · Shradha Sharma, Swapnil Dhamal, Shweta Jain
General AI
We propose a new framework for meritocratic fairness in budgeted combinatorial multi-armed bandits with full-bandit feedback (BCMAB-FBF). Unlike semi-bandit feedback, the contribution of individual arms is not received in full-bandit feedback, making the setting significantly more challenging. To compute arm contributi…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-04 · Anahita Golrang, Kshitij Sharma, olga viberg
General AI
Effective pair programming depends on coordination of attention, cognitive effort, and joint regulation over time, yet most adaptive learning systems remain individual-centric and reactive. This paper introduces ProPACT, a proactive AI-driven adaptive collaborative tutor that treats collaboration itself as the object o…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-07 · Sushant Gautam, Finn Schwall, Annika Willoch Olstad, Fernando Vallecillos Ruiz, Birk Torpmann-Hagen, Sunniva Maria Stordal Bjørklund, Leon Moonen, Klas Pettersen, Michael A. Riegler
General AI
Many deployments must compare candidate language models for safety before a labeled benchmark exists for the relevant language, sector, or regulatory regime. We formalize this setting as benchmarkless comparative safety scoring and specify the contract under which a scenario-based audit can be interpreted as deployment…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-07 · Jai Moondra, Ayela Chughtai, Bhargavi Lanka, Swati Gupta
General AI
Ranking LLMs via pairwise human feedback underpins current leaderboards for open-ended tasks, such as creative writing and problem-solving. We analyze ~89K comparisons in 116 languages from 52 LLMs from Arena, and show that the best-fit global Bradley-Terry (BT) ranking is misleading. Nearly 2/3 of the decisive votes c…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-11 · Mohammed M. H. Qazzaz, Syed Ali Zaidi, Aubida A. Al-Hameed, Abdelaziz Salama, Des Mclernon
General AI
This paper introduces a proactive Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) mobility management xApp for Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) Near Real-Time Radio Intelligent Controller (Near-RT RIC) environments, employing Double Deep Q-Network (DDQN) reinforcement learning (RL) enhanced with transfer learning to optimise handover d…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-22 · Xu Ouyang, Deyi Liu, Yuhang Cai, Jing Liu, Yuan Yang, Chen Zheng, Thomas Hartvigsen, Yiyuan Ma
General AI
Existing scaling laws for Large Language Models (LLMs), predominantly monotonic power laws, fail to explain emerging non-monotonic phenomena such as catastrophic overtraining and quantization-induced degradation, where performance deteriorates despite increased compute. We propose the Shannon Scaling Law, a unified the…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-22 · Renhe Sun, Jiayi Zhou, Haolin He, Yueying Feng, Jian Liu
General AI
In this technical report, we describe our submission for the WildSpoof Challenge TTS Track: Text-to-Speech with In-the-Wild Data. We introduce F5-TTS-DPS, a model built upon the F5-TTS architecture. Our approach integrates Exponential Moving Average (EMA) into supervised fine-tuning to stabilize training and improve ge…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-22 · Taiming Lu, Zhuang Liu
General AI
Knowledge distillation generally assumes a strong-to-weak relationship where stronger teachers yield better students. In this work, we examine this assumption about distillation in large language model pretraining. By varying architecture sizes and training token budgets, we create strong-to-weak, same-level, and weak-…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-22 · Shaoxuan Zhou, Yafei Sun, Jing Zhang, Xianghang Mi
General AI
Short-video platforms like Douyin and Kwai have become central to adolescent digital life, but they also risk exposing teens to algorithmically amplified harmful content. Despite its societal importance, the scale, mechanisms, and real-world impact of this exposure remain poorly understood. Measuring it is challenging:…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-28 · Yalun Dai, Yangyu Huang, Tongshen Yang, Yonghan Wang, Xin Zhang, Wenshan Wu, Qihao Zhao, Hao Li, Yuanyuan Gao, Kim-Hui Yap, Scarlett Li
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized various fields, yet their training efficiency is heavily reliant on effective data curation. While data selection has been widely studied, the strategic data organization for enhanced training remains an underexplored area, particularly since current LLMs are often train…
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arxiv
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2026-05-28 · Jusuk Lee, Seungjae Lee, Jonghun Shin, Hoseong Jung, Sungha Kim, Daesol Cho, H. Jin Kim, Jia-Bin Huang, Furong Huang
General AI
Robot manipulation critically depends on perception that preserves the action-relevant aspects of a scene. Yet most robot learning pipelines are built upon visual encoders pre-trained for static recognition or vision-language alignment, leaving motion understanding to downstream policies. We introduce DynaFLIP, a dynam…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-28 · Junyu Xie, Tengda Han, Weidi Xie, Andrew Zisserman
General AI
Moving Object Segmentation (MOS) aims to discover, segment, and track objects that move independently of the camera. Current MOS methods, however, exhibit two fundamental limitations: they rely on pre-computed 2D auxiliary modalities such as optical flow or point trajectories that lack 3D geometric information, and the…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-29 · Elena Yanakieva, Annette Bieniusa, Stefania Dumbrava
General AI
Distributed applications increasingly support local-first collaboration over shared data, allowing multiple users to perform updates concurrently without global coordination. Such collaboration requires careful design to capture the intended semantics of the concurrent interactions. We introduce a declarative framework…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-05-29 · Ulrich Prestel, Stefan Andreas Baumann, Nick Stracke, Björn Ommer
General AI
Self-supervised novel view synthesis (NVS) remains challenging to scale, despite the abundance of video data, largely due to the brittleness of training on realistic videos and the hard-to-predict scaling behavior of multi-network system designs. We introduce RayDer, a unified, feed-forward transformer that consolidate…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-04 · Mingyang Liu, Asuman Ozdaglar, Tiancheng Yu, Kaiqing Zhang
General AI
In this paper, we study regret minimization in repeated games with \emph{adaptive} opponents who can respond based on histories of play. The standard metric of \emph{external regret} in online learning is known to fail to capture such adaptivity. To account for players' counterfactual reasoning, we introduce {\tt Repea…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-04 · Yan Wang, Tianyang Hu
General AI
Topological Data Analysis (TDA) offers a principled, intrinsic lens for comparing neural representations. However, existing paired topological divergences (e.g., RTD) are limited by heuristic asymmetry and, more critically, unbounded scores that depend on sample size, hindering reliable cross-scenario benchmarking. To …
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arxiv
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2026-06-08 · Avijit Ghosh, Anka Reuel, Jenny Chim, Wm. Matthew Kennedy, Srishti Yadav, Jennifer Mickel, Yanan Long, Andrew Tran, Anastassia Kornilova, Damian Stachura, Kevin Klyman, Felix Friedrich, Jeba Sania, Max Lamparth, Jan Batzner, Anoop Mishra, Eliya Habba, Yixiong Hao, Nathan Heath, Shalaleh Rismani, Usman Gohar, Andrea Loehr, David Manheim, Ruchira Dhar, Sree Harsha Nelaturu, Aarush Sinha, Leshem Choshen, Drishti Sharma, Ishan Khire, Amit Saha, Subramanyam Sahoo, Michael Hardy, Michael Alexander Riegler, Kabir Manghnani, Michelle Lin, Yanan Jiang, Yilin Huang, Asaf Yehudai, Jessica Ji, Aris Hofmann, Mubashara Akhtar, Nuno Moniz, Yacine Jernite, Stella Biderman, Zeerak Talat, Sanmi Koyejo, Mykel Kochenderfer, Irene Solaiman
General AI
AI evaluation results are produced at scale but reported inconsistently across leaderboards, model cards, benchmark papers, and company blogs. The cost is interpretive: readers cannot reliably compare results across sources, identify what a report omits, or trace an aggregate claim to its underlying evidence. Recent ef…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-08 · Antonio Scala
General AI
AI-mediated information manipulation increasingly takes the form of social cyber attacks that target trust, attention, credibility, reputation, and decision-making rather than only technical infrastructures or isolated false contents. Existing defensive approaches often oscillate between incident-level analysis, which …
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arxiv
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2026-06-08 · Oladimeji Anthonio, Dimeji Abdulsobur Olawuyi, Oloruntoba Ajayi, Temiloluwa Aderemi, Joseph Odamo
General AI
Clinical artificial intelligence (AI) systems routinely produce predictions without principled quantification of uncertainty, limiting their trustworthiness in high-stakes medical environments. This paper presents an integrated research programme addressing two interconnected problems: (1) the development of a fully en…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-09 · Semih Kara, Oğuzhan Ersoy
General AI
Conditioning a language model on additional context, such as feedback on a previous attempt, typically improves its response. Self-distillation trains the model to retain this improvement when the context is not present. The method works by matching the model's output distribution under two settings: a student that see…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-11 · Andy Tang, William Chen, Andrew Wagenmaker, Chelsea Finn, Sergey Levine
General AI
Generalist policies can learn a wide range of skills from diverse robot datasets. In order to solve or improve on challenging news tasks, we need a way to infer and invoke the appropriate actions from the policy's rich behavioral prior, especially when directly commanding the policy fails. We focus on flow matching gen…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-15 · Kevin Yuanbo Wu, Tianxing Zhou, Isaac Tu, Billy Yan, Irmak Guzey, David Fouhey, Dandan Shan, Lerrel Pinto
General AI
Humans can grasp objects effortlessly, whereas multi-fingered robots are far from this level of generality. We argue that the most natural source of robot grasping data is from humans, who pick up thousands of objects every day. We present HUG, a flow-matching model that generates diverse human grasps for any user-spec…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-15 · Kareem Amin, Rudrajit Das, Alessandro Epasto, Adel Javanmard, Dennis Kraft, Mónica Ribero, Sergei Vassilvitskii
General AI
The rapid adoption of generative AI and Large Language Models (LLMs) has spurred interest in synthetic data as a privacy-preserving alternative to sensitive real-world datasets. However, generating high-utility synthetic data often carries the risk of memorizing and regurgitating private information from the training c…
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arxiv
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2026-06-16 · Rishit Dagli, Donglai Xiang, Vismay Modi, Xuning Yang, Gavriel State, David I. W. Levin, Maria Shugrina
General AI
Accurate mechanical properties (or materials) Young's modulus ($E$), Poisson's ratio ($ν$) and density ($ρ$) are essential for reliable physics simulation of digital worlds, but most 3D assets lack this information. We propose AdaVoMP, a method for predicting accurate dense spatially-varying ($E$, $ν$, $ρ$) for input 3…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-16 · Ning Gao, Jinliang Zheng, Xing Gao, Haoxiang Ma, Hanqing Wang, Yukai Wang, Jiantong Chen, Zanxin Chen, Shujie Zhang, Mingda Jia, Xuekun Jiang, Zihou Zhu, Xinyu Li, Shuai Wang, Hao Li, Wenzhe Cai, Yuqiang Yang, Xudong Xu, Zhaoyang Lyu, Yao Mu, Tai Wang, Jiangmiao Pang, Jia Zeng, Weinan Zhang, Chunhua Shen
General AI
We present EBench, a simulation benchmark that diagnoses generalist mobile manipulation policies beyond a single success-rate scalar. EBench comprises 26 diverse and challenging manipulation tasks annotated along 5 capability dimensions and 4 generalization dimensions. We evaluate state-of-the-art generalist manipulati…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-06-16 · Tanmay Srivastava, Paras Bhavnani, Benjir Alvee Islam, Shubham Jain
General AI
We introduce MAJIC, a multimodal emotion recognition system that leverages articulatory motion of the jaw and facial muscles for speech-based emotion recognition (SER). While most SER systems perform well on datasets with strongly expressed emotional speech of trained actors, their performance often degrades when emoti…
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arxiv
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2026-06-17 · Haohua Que, Zhipeng Bao, Qianyi Wu, Handong Yao
General AI
Cloud-hosted large multimodal models (LMMs) can provide strong open-vocabulary perception for Vehicle-to-Everything systems, but naively transmitting full-resolution frames from edge to cloud causes severe communication overhead and high cloud-side prefill latency. We present CABLE, a cloud-assisted bandwidth-efficient…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-20 · Yiyang Cai, Nan Chen, Rongchang Xie, Junwen Pan, Chunyang Jiang, Cheng Chen, Wen Zhou, Zhenbang Sun, Wei Xue, Wenhan Luo, Yike Guo
General AI
Human-object centric video personalization (HOCVP) is a core task within subject-driven video generation. However, existing methods suffer from two key limitations. First, most approaches focusing on inter-subject personalization still struggle to strike a balance between high subject fidelity and accurate interaction …
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-20 · Zhe Xin, Hanzhi Chang, Penghui Huang, Yinian Mao, Guoquan Huang
General AI
Dynamic object segmentation plays a critical role in many visual applications such as static scene reconstruction from dynamic videos. However, existing optical flow-based methods fail to ensure consistent static/dynamic segmentation along object boundaries, while 3D reconstruction-based approaches are highly sensitive…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-20 · Hanchen Yang, Kaiwen Yang, Junpeng Zhuang, Yang He, Keting Cen, Bochao Liu, Zhongbo Sun, An Liu, Zhongteng Han, Chenyi Lei
General AI
User experience is a first-class objective in industrial e-commerce recommender systems (RS). Post-ranking strategies, which govern diversity, similarity, and exposure over a ranked list, are widely deployed in industrial RS for their simplicity and low serving cost. However, as the online recommendation environment ev…
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arxiv
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2026-07-20 · Alex Mathai, Shobini Iyer, Aleksandr Nogikh, Petros Maniatis, Franjo Ivancic, Junfeng Yang, Baishakhi Ray
General AI
Coding agents are increasingly used to accelerate code generation in many downstream tasks, such as fixing bugs, building applications, and prototyping. However, despite their value as coding assistants, agent-generated code tends to be larger and more verbose than the corresponding human-written implementation. In thi…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-21 · Zicong Wu, Panagiotis Kalozoumis, S. M. Hadi Sadati, Aminul I. Ahmed, Jonathan Shapey, Christian Baker, Thomas Booth, Wenfeng Xia, Sebastien Ourselin, Panagiotis Vartholomeos, Christos Bergeles
General AI
Safe navigation within the spinal subarachnoid space is constrained by its narrow, compliant, and delicate anatomy. Conventional catheters and continuum robots rely on proximal pushing, generating friction and shear along the tissue device interface that limit distal controllability and increase the risk of neural inju…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-21 · Ioannis Papageorgiou, Srinivas Nomula, Ayalvadi Ganesh, Sidharth Jaggi, Parimal Parag
General AI
We consider the problem of constructing a $K$-class classifier from the combination of $O(\log K)$ simple binary classifiers -- this is a natural paradigm to construct a sophisticated classifier in a distributed manner with each agent performing a relatively straightforward task. We study the fundamental performance li…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-21 · Chirag Vashist, Ke Li
General AI
Generative models have undergone many generations of evolution, from VAEs/GANs to diffusion/flow matching. Along the way, the underlying techniques have become more complicated and various beliefs about what drives strong empirical performance have taken hold. Due to the success of diffusion models and flow matching, o…
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arxiv
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2026-07-22 · Xiaoliang Shi, Zichen Wang, Runze Ma, Zhongyue Zhang, Shuangjia Zheng
General AI
Antibodies are essential proteins that play a central role in immune recognition by binding specific antigen molecules. Although recent protein language models have enabled progress in single-chain protein modeling and generation, they often fall short in antigen-specific antibody design, where effective modeling requi…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-22 · Wael AbdAlmageed
General AI
In many reasoning problems, the premises are not observed as discrete symbols, but must be inferred from high-dimensional inputs. Further, the predicate vocabulary, argument structure, and trusted evidence are supplied by a Knowledge Graph (KG), or rule definitions. Classical neuro-symbolic pipelines have a discrete in…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-22 · Andreas Happe, Jürgen Cito, Jasmin Wachter
General AI
LLM-driven autonomous agents are reshaping offensive security. Unlike traditional penetration-testing tooling -- deterministic, narrowly scoped, and operated by trained practitioners -- agentic security tools exhibit \textit{indeterminacy} along three independent dimensions. First, their actions are drawn from a non-de…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-23 · Hongnan Ma, Yiwei Shi, Mengyue Yang, Weiru Liu
General AI
Faithful explanations of time-series classifiers should identify subsequences that are not only sufficient to preserve a black-box model's prediction, but also necessary for maintaining it. However, existing sufficiency-oriented methods can assign high importance to spurious subsequences that support the prediction wit…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-23 · Kaiwen Zhang, Guanjun Liu
General AI
Concurrent stateful library APIs expose behavior through evolving resource ownership, lifecycle states, and competing interleavings. Large language models can synthesize executable Rust tests, but their outputs often violate API preconditions, remain shallow, or reduce concurrency to accidental sequential traces. Conve…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-23 · Nathaniel Itty, Christopher D. Rosin, Chase Carstensen, Daniel Reichman
General AI
The Shannon capacity $Θ(G)$ of a graph $G$ quantifies the maximum rate at which information can be transmitted with zero error over a noisy channel. It is lower bounded by $α(G^d)^{1/d}$ for any $d$, where $α(G^d)$ is the independence number of the $d$-th strong power of $G$. We construct independent sets of size $1347…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-23 · Linjun Li
General AI
Even a current high-capability LLM can appear safer when shown a dangerous objective directly than when other agents transform and relay its direction. Using OpenAI's gpt-5.6-sol model alias, we test 25 pre-specified mirrored trade-off profiles. Direct exposure to an objective authorizing concealment, fabrication, and …
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-23 · Fares Fourati, Hinrich Schütze, Eyke Hüllermeier, Iryna Gurevych
General AI
The rapid progress of AI has intensified the long-standing pursuit of automation: replacing human participation with algorithms wherever possible. Implicit in this pursuit is the assumption that humans remain in the loop only because current AI systems are not yet sufficiently capable. This paper challenges that assump…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-30 · Dohun Lee, Kyeonghyun Yoo, Seokmin Kim, Byongho Lee, Seungjoo Oh, Hwangnam Kim
General AI
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) relay networks can restore connectivity after communication infrastructure is damaged. Urban relay placement is difficult because line-of-sight blockage, communication range, altitude, and three-dimensional obstacles must be considered jointly. Arm2Air transfers obstacle-avoidance skeleton…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-30 · Jonathan J. Heckman, Shani Meynet, Alessandro Mininno, Gary Shiu
General AI
Dualities play an important role in establishing both microscopic and emergent phenomena in a wide range of physical systems. In practice, though, it can often be computationally challenging to establish when two systems are dual, even when all of the "rules of the game" are well-known. Said differently, when confronte…
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arxiv
Score 5.3
2026-07-30 · Arunan J
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become the standard mechanism for fine-tuning large pretrained models, yet its statistical properties remain only partially understood. Existing generalization results provide upper bounds of the form O~(sqrt(rd/n)) or O~(rd/n), but a matching lower bound is missing, and the question of h…
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huggingface
Score 5.0
2026-06-09 · Bowen Ping, Xiangxin Zhou, Penghui Qi, Minnan Luo, Liefeng Bo, Tianyu Pang
General AI
Recent work has demonstrated that online reinforcement learning (RL) can substantially improve the quality and alignment of flow matching models for image and video generation. Methods such as Flow-GRPO and CPS cast the denoising process as a Markov Decision Process and apply PPO-style ratio clipping to enforce a trust…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-06-06 · Bilal Hussain, Muhammad Bilal, Tan Li, Haris Pervaiz, Xiao Tang, Qinghe Du, Fawad Ahmad, Muhammad Azhar, Jun Zhang
General AI
In sixth-generation (6G) networks, billions of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) - autonomous vehicles, smart grids, industrial robots, and remote-surgical equipment - will run over ultra-reliable low-latency slices, collapsing the gap between a remote breach and physical harm to milliseconds, a budget perimeter firewalls …
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-06-23 · Zhuoren Ye, Tianyu Wo, Dinghao Xue, Mingming Zhang, Yuchen Teng, Chunming Hu, Renyu Yang
General AI
Emerging LLM services increasingly host many sparse MoE models, yet most models receive sparse requests and remain cold. This creates a GPU memory problem: model weights are stable and model-determined, while KV-cache is transient and demand-determined. Because cold models rarely reach peak KV-cache demand at the same …
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-06-23 · Maggie Wang, Lars Osterberg, Stephen Tian, Ola Shorinwa, Jiajun Wu, Mac Schwager
General AI
Vision-language-action (VLA) models can learn manipulation skills from demonstrations, but their capabilities are bounded by the skills in the training data. We present InSight, a framework that unlocks autonomous skill acquisition by rendering VLAs steerable at the primitive-action level (e.g., "move gripper to the bo…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-06-24 · Botao He, Zhi Wang, Linna Kuang, Ishaan Ghosh, Jitendra Malik, Cornelia Fermuller, Tingfan Wu, Jiayuan Mao, Ruoshi Liu, Haozhi Qi, Yiannis Aloimonos
General AI
Human demonstrations are a scalable data source for learning robot manipulation policies. However, common sources of human demonstration data, such as motion-capture trajectories and internet videos, capture mostly motion and appearance while missing the contact forces that are critical for force-sensitive manipulation…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-06-24 · Qiyang Lyu, Zhenyu Wu, Wei Wang, Hongming Shen, Danwei Wang
General AI
Localization in challenging environments, such as GNSS-denied, geometrically repetitive, or textureless scenes commonly found in offices, hotels, and underground parking facilities, remains an open problem for reliable autonomous mobile robot (AMR) deployment. Single-modality localization methods are inherently limited…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-06-24 · Lawrence S. Moss, Arthur Paul Pedersen
General AI
This theoretical note studies the finite axiomatizability of strict majority reasoning in finite social decision frames. Moss and Pedersen (2026) <doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2606.23853> introduce a coherence criterion that characterizes exactly when qualitative majority judgments are representable by a finitely additive measu…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-07-02 · Timo Bertram, Sidhant Bhavnani, Richard Freinschlag, Erich Kobler, Andreas Mayr, Günter Klambauer
General AI
In this work, we focus on SE-RRMs, a symbol-equivariant instantiation of RRMs that exhibits improved extrapolation to larger problem sizes. We propose a neuro-symbolic approach, ``Guiding with Recurrent Reasoning Models'' (G-RRM), which integrates SE-RRMs with symbolic solvers for constraint satisfaction problems. SE-R…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-07-02 · Federico Lincetto, Gianluca Agresti, Mattia Rossi, Piergiorgio Sartor, Pietro Zanuttigh
General AI
Neural rendering techniques allow for accurate reconstruction of the geometry and color appearance of 3D scenes. Some methods have extended their use to additional imaging modalities, such as multispectral, infrared, or polarimetric data. However, all of these approaches require expensive sensors and calibrated setups …
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-07-09 · Adis Alihodzic, Selma Skopljakovic Hubljar
General AI
Multimodal emotion and sentiment recognition is commonly addressed by early fusion, which concatenates modalities before classification, or late fusion, which combines independently trained unimodal predictors. Early fusion can be accurate but monolithic, while late fusion is modular but may lose cross-modal interactio…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-07-13 · Mingchao Sun, Luyang Tang, Yu Liu, Xu Yan, Zhan Li, Yunwei Zhang, Fei Yu, Zengye Ge, Yumin Liu, Jiacheng Zhang, Yongchang Zhang, Jiawei Zhang, Zhicheng Liu, Zhongxu Sun, Tianjian Ouyang, Wenzheng Chen, Shixing Yang, Nianfei Fan, Guodong Sun, Huan Li, Zheng Zhou, Yongze Li, Yingliang Peng, Mengmeng Du, Yuan Liu, Haozhe Shi, Chunnuo Gong, Chengzhen Yu, Chunxue Jia, Yang Liu, Shiying Zeng, Junnan Lai, Hang Zhang, Ning Guo, Baoquan Chen, Mu Xu, Hongyu Pan
General AI
We present ABot-3DWorld 0, a universal multimodal 3D world model that turns text, image, and video inputs into high-fidelity, explorable 3D worlds. At the heart of our framework is a unified Spatial Generative Primitive (SGP), a compact tuple of a high-quality panorama and a spatial point cloud that delivers an efficie…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-07-16 · Moein Taherinezhad, Sebastian Maier, Gerardo Vitagliano, Francesco Pierri, Stefan Feuerriegel
General AI
Evidence synthesis is crucial for turning primary research into reliable knowledge for science, medicine, education, and policy. Yet, quantitative evidence synthesis remains largely manual and difficult to scale. Here, we introduce AutoSynthesis, an end-to-end multi-agent system for automated meta-analysis. Given a res…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-07-16 · Baback Elmieh, Lynn Tsai, Zeman Li, Srinivas Kaza, Tiancheng Sun, Gabor Csapo, Ali Behrouz, Yuan Deng, Stephen Lombardi, Steven M. Seitz, Xuan Luo
General AI
Online novel view synthesis from multi-view streaming videos faces a fundamental trade-off: maintaining a persistent, long-horizon memory to reconstruct temporarily occluded regions while operating under strict real-time constraints. While Test-Time Training (TTT) offers a powerful memory mechanism, standard models man…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-07-16 · Yazhi Zhang, Fuqiang Niu, Bowen Zhang
General AI
Political discourse has increasingly moved to short-video platforms, yet computational analysis of such content remains constrained by the scarcity of datasets that jointly preserve audiovisual information and hierarchical conversations. Here we present TikStance, a multimodal and context-aware dataset comprising 161 v…
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arxiv
Score 4.8
2026-07-16 · Qiwei Li, Jorge Ortiz
General AI
Traffic agencies now have access to large volumes of video-derived data for studying safety and congestion. Most of these data are observational and collected without interventions, which makes causal questions such as "How would rain change traffic density?" difficult to answer. We present teLLMe, a system for explora…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-06 · Asiri Dalugoda
General AI
Agentic AI systems increasingly execute consequential actions on behalf of human principals, delegating tasks through multi-step chains of autonomous agents. No existing standard addresses a fundamental accountability gap: verifying that terminal actions in a delegation chain were genuinely authorized by a human princi…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-07 · Changxin Ke, Rui Zhang, Jiaming Guo, Yuanbo Wen, Li Ding, Shuo Wang, Xuyuan Zhu, Xiong Peng, Di Huang, Zidong Du, Xing Hu, Qi Guo, Yunji Chen
General AI
Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong program repair performance but often suffer from over-editing, where excessive modifications overwrite correct code and hinder bug localization. We systematically quantify its impact and introduce precise repair task, which maximizes reuse of correct code while fixing only bu…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-16 · Natapong Nitarach
General AI
Majority voting over multiple LLM attempts improves mathematical reasoning, but correlated errors limit the effective sample size. A natural fix is to assign different reasoning strategies to different voters. The approach, Diverse Prompt Mixer, is tested on the AIMO 3 competition: 3 models, 23+ experiments, 50 IMO-lev…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-20 · Qifan Zhang, Dongyang Ma, Tianqing Fang, Jia Li, Jing Tang, Nuo Chen, Haitao Mi, Yan Wang
General AI
Most agents today ``self-evolve'' by following rewards and rules defined by humans. However, this process remains fundamentally dependent on external supervision; without human guidance, the evolution stops. In this work, we train agents to possess an intrinsic meta-evolution capability to spontaneously learn about uns…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-21 · Qingyang Zhang, Xinke Kong, Haitao Wu, Qinghua Hu, Minghao Wu, Baosong Yang, Yu Cheng, Yun Luo, Ganqu Cui, Changqing Zhang
General AI
Test-time training (TTT) adapts model parameters on unlabeled test instances during inference time, which continuously extends capabilities beyond the reach of offline training. Despite initial gains, existing TTT methods for LRMs plateau quickly and do not benefit from additional test-time compute. Without external ca…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-28 · Wenqi Jia, Zekun Li, Abhay Mittal, Chengcheng Tang, Chuan Guo, Lezi Wang, James Matthew Rehg, Lingling Tao, Size An
General AI
Recent advances in text-driven human motion generation enable models to synthesize realistic motion sequences from natural language descriptions. However, most existing approaches assume identity-neutral motion and generate movements using a canonical body representation, ignoring the strong influence of body morpholog…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-28 · Zhiyuan Fan, Tinghao Yu, Yuanjun Cai, Jiangtao Guan, Yun Yang, Dingxin Hu, Jiang Zhou, Xing Wu, Zhuo Han, Feng Zhang, Lilin Wang
General AI
Terminal agents have demonstrated strong potential for autonomous command-line execution, yet their training remains constrained by the scarcity of high-quality and diverse execution trajectories. Existing approaches mitigate this bottleneck by synthesizing large-scale terminal task instances for trajectory sampling. H…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-29 · Hayate Iso, Tiyasa Mitra, Sudipta Mondal, Rasoul Shafipour, Venmugil Elango, Terry Kong, Yuki Huang, Seonjin Na, Izzy Putterman, Benjamin Chislett, Maor Ashkenazi, Joseph Guman, Gerald Shen, Tugrul Konuk, Ashwath Aithal, Ritika Borkar, Ran Zilberstein, Bita Rouhani
General AI
RL post-training of frontier language models is increasingly bottlenecked by autoregressive rollout generation, making rollout acceleration a central systems challenge. Many existing efficiency methods improve throughput by changing the rollout or optimization regime, for example, through off-policy execution, replay, …
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-04-29 · Morayo Danielle Adeyemi, Ryan A. Rossi, Franck Dernoncourt
General AI
Fashion AI systems routinely encode the aesthetic logic of specific houses, editors, and historical moments without disclosing it. We present FASH-iCNN, a multimodal system trained on 87,547 Vogue runway images across 15 fashion houses spanning 1991-2024 that makes this cultural logic inspectable. Given a photograph of…
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huggingface
Score 4.5
2026-05-12 · Bo Yin, Qi Li, Xinchao Wang
General AI
Tool-using LLM agents fail through trajectories rather than only final responses, as they may execute unsafe tool calls, follow injected instructions, comply with harmful requests, or over-refuse benign tasks despite producing a seemingly safe answer. Existing safety-alignment signals are largely response-level or off-…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-03-22 · Shih-Wen Liu, Yen-Chang Chen, Wei-Ta Chu, Fu-En Yang, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang
General AI
Multi-task learning (MTL) aims to enable a single model to solve multiple tasks efficiently; however, current parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods remain largely limited to single-task adaptation. We introduce \textbf{Free Sinewich}, a parameter-efficient multi-task learning framework that enables near-zero-c…
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- now
arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-03-26 · Chengshuai Yang
General AI
Designing a computational imaging system -- selecting operators, setting parameters, validating consistency -- requires weeks of specialist effort per modality, creating an expertise bottleneck that excludes the broader scientific community from prototyping imaging instruments. We introduce spec.md, a structured specif…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-03-26 · Yannick Roy
General AI
Code production is now a commodity; the bottleneck is knowing what to build and proving it works. We present the Kitchen Loop, a framework for autonomous, self-evolving software built on a unified trust model: (1) a specification surface enumerating what the product claims to support; (2) 'As a User x 1000', where an L…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-03-30 · Shuang Zhou, Kai Yu, Zaifu Zhan, Huixue Zhou, Min Zeng, Feng Xie, Zhiyi Sha, Rui Zhang
General AI
Epilepsy and psychogenic non-epileptic seizures often present with similar seizure-like manifestations but require fundamentally different management strategies. Misdiagnosis is common and can lead to prolonged diagnostic delays, unnecessary treatments, and substantial patient morbidity. Although prolonged video-electr…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-03-30 · N Alex Cayco Gajic, Arthur Pellegrino
General AI
Similarity measures are widely used to interpret the representational geometries used by neural networks to solve tasks. Yet, because existing methods compare the extrinsic geometry of representations in state space, rather than their intrinsic geometry, they may fail to capture subtle yet crucial distinctions between …
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-03-30 · Conrad Borchers, Valdemar Švábenský, Sandesh K. Kafle, Kevin K. Tang, Jan Vykopal
General AI
Instructional alignment, the match between intended cognition and enacted activity, is central to effective instruction but hard to operationalize at scale. We examine alignment in cybersecurity simulations using multimodal traces from 23 teams (76 students) across five exercise sessions. Study 1 codes objectives and t…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-03-30 · Liliang Ren, Yang Liu, Yelong Shen, Weizhu Chen
General AI
Scaling laws for large language models depend critically on the optimizer and parameterization. Existing hyperparameter transfer laws are mainly developed for first-order optimizers, and they do not structurally prevent training instability at scale. Recent hypersphere optimization methods constrain weight matrices to …
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-03-31 · Badhan Mazumder, Sir-Lord Wiafe, Aline Kotoski, Vince D. Calhoun, Dong Hye Ye
General AI
Understanding how brain structure and function interact is key to explaining intelligence yet modeling them jointly is challenging as the structural and functional connectome capture complementary aspects of organization. We introduced Multi-scale Adaptive Graph Network (MAGNet), a Transformer-style graph neural networ…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-06 · Connor Dilgren, Sarah Wiegreffe
General AI
Latent reasoning models (LRMs) have attracted significant research interest due to their low inference cost (relative to explicit reasoning models) and theoretical ability to explore multiple reasoning paths in parallel. However, these benefits come at the cost of reduced interpretability: LRMs are difficult to monitor…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-06 · Yang Li, Qiang Sheng, Zhengjia Wang, Yehan Yang, Danding Wang, Juan Cao
General AI
The misuse of large language models (LLMs) requires precise detection of synthetic text. Existing works mainly follow binary or ternary classification settings, which can only distinguish pure human/LLM text or collaborative text at best. This remains insufficient for the nuanced regulation, as the LLM-polished human t…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-06 · Vadim Vashkelis, Natalia Trukhina
General AI
Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures enable conditional computation by activating only a subset of model parameters for each input. Although sparse routing has been highly effective in language models and has also shown promise in vision, most vision MoE methods operate at the image or patch level. This granularity i…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-06 · Sudarshan Rajagopalan, Vishal M. Patel
General AI
Pre-trained diffusion models have enabled significant advancements in All-in-One Restoration (AiOR), offering improved perceptual quality and generalization. However, diffusion-based restoration methods primarily rely on fine-tuning or Control-Net style modules to leverage the pre-trained diffusion model's priors for A…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-07 · Maissam Barkeshli, Michael R. Douglas, Michael H. Freedman
General AI
Recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) is unlocking transformative capabilities for mathematics. There is great hope that AI will help solve major open problems and autonomously discover new mathematical concepts. In this essay, we further consider how AI may open a grand perspective on mathematics by forging …
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-07 · Yasmeen Saeed, Ahmed Sharshar, Mohsen Guizani
General AI
Detecting cyberattacks in photovoltaic (PV) monitoring and MPPT control signals requires models that are robust to bias, drift, and transient spikes, yet lightweight enough for resource-constrained edge controllers. While deep learning outperforms traditional physics-based diagnostics and handcrafted features, standard…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-07 · Zhengming Yu, Li Ma, Mingming He, Leo Isikdogan, Yuancheng Xu, Dmitriy Smirnov, Pablo Salamanca, Dao Mi, Pablo Delgado, Ning Yu, Julien Philip, Xin Li, Wenping Wang, Paul Debevec
General AI
Most digital videos are stored in 8-bit low dynamic range (LDR) formats, where much of the original high dynamic range (HDR) scene radiance is lost due to saturation and quantization. This loss of highlight and shadow detail precludes mapping accurate luminance to HDR displays and limits meaningful re-exposure in post-…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-07 · Hamed Jelodar, Samita Bai, Tochukwu Emmanuel Nwankwo, Parisa Hamedi, Mohammad Meymani, Roozbeh Razavi-Far, Ali A. Ghorbani
General AI
Code decompilation analysis is a fundamental yet challenging task in malware reverse engineering, particularly due to the pervasive use of sophisticated obfuscation techniques. Although recent large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in translating low-level representations into high-level source code, most exis…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-09 · Jiayuan Ye, Vitaly Feldman, Kunal Talwar
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) can struggle to memorize factual knowledge in their parameters, often leading to hallucinations and poor performance on knowledge-intensive tasks. In this paper, we formalize fact memorization from an information-theoretic perspective and study how training data distributions affect fact ac…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-13 · Junhao Chen, Kejun Gao, Yuehan Cui, Mingze Sun, Mingjin Chen, Shaohui Wang, Xiaoxiao Long, Fei Ma, Qi Tian, Ruqi Huang, Hao Zhao
General AI
Despite rapid progress in video generation, existing models are incapable of producing vector animation, a dominant and highly expressive form of multimedia on the Internet. Vector animations offer resolution-independence, compactness, semantic structure, and editable parametric motion representations, yet current gene…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-13 · Xingjian Ran, Shujie Zhang, Weipeng Zhong, Li Luo, Bo Dai
General AI
Generating high-fidelity 3D indoor scenes remains a significant challenge due to data scarcity and the complexity of modeling intricate spatial relations. Current methods often struggle to scale beyond training distribution to dense scenes or rely on LLMs/VLMs that lack the ability for precise spatial reasoning. Buildi…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-14 · Yaru Niu, Zhenlong Fang, Binghong Chen, Shuai Zhou, Revanth Senthilkumaran, Hao Zhang, Bingqing Chen, Chen Qiu, H. Eric Tseng, Jonathan Francis, Ding Zhao
General AI
Humanoid robots promise general-purpose assistance, yet real-world humanoid loco-manipulation remains challenging because it requires whole-body stability, dexterous hands, and contact-aware perception under frequent contact changes. In this work, we study dexterous, contact-rich humanoid loco-manipulation. We first de…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-14 · Megha Chakraborty, Darssan L. Eswaramoorthi, Madhur Thareja, Het Riteshkumar Shah, Finlay Palmer, Aryaman Bahl, Michelle A Ihetu, Amit Sheth
General AI
AI-driven education platforms have made some progress in personalisation, yet most remain constrained to static adaptation--predefined quizzes, uniform pacing, or generic feedback--limiting their ability to respond to learners' evolving understanding. This shortfall highlights the need for systems that are both context…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-14 · Nafis Fuad Shahid, Maroof Ahmed, Md Akib Haider, Saidur Rahman Sagor, Aashnan Rahman, Md Azam Hossain
General AI
Multimodal federated learning enables privacy-preserving collaborative model training across healthcare institutions. However, a fundamental challenge arises from modality heterogeneity: many clinical sites possess only a subset of modalities due to resource constraints or workflow variations. Existing approaches addre…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-14 · Yida Niu, Xinhai Chang, Xin Liu, Ziyuan Jiao, Yixin Zhu
General AI
Robots deployed in unstructured environments must coordinate whole-body motion -- simultaneously moving a mobile base and arm -- to interact with the physical world. This coupled mobility and dexterity yields a state space that grows combinatorially with scene and object diversity, demanding datasets far larger than th…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-16 · Mitch Adler, Matthew Russo, Michael Cafarella
General AI
In the past year, researchers have started to create agentic systems that can design real-world CAD-style objects in a training-free setting, a new variety of system that we call Agent-Aided Design. Generally speaking, these systems place an agent in a feedback loop in which it can write code, compile that code to an a…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-16 · Manan Gupta, Dhruv Kumar
General AI
LLM-as-judge frameworks are increasingly used for automatic NLG evaluation, yet their per-instance reliability remains poorly understood. We present a two-pronged diagnostic toolkit applied to SummEval: $\textbf{(1)}$ a transitivity analysis that reveals widespread per-input inconsistency masked by low aggregate violat…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-16 · Madhav Agarwal, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris, Laura Sevilla-Lara, Steven McDonagh
General AI
Understanding emotions is a fundamental ability for intelligent systems to be able to interact with humans. Vision-language models (VLMs) have made tremendous progress in the last few years for many visual tasks, potentially offering a promising solution for understanding emotions. However, it is surprising that even t…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-20 · Rui Qian, Chuanhang Deng, Qiang Huang, Jian Xiong, Mingxuan Li, Yingbo Zhou, Wei Zhai, Jintao Chen, Dejing Dou
General AI
Reasoning segmentation requires models to ground complex, implicit textual queries into precise pixel-level masks. Existing approaches rely on a single segmentation token $\texttt{<SEG>}$, whose hidden state implicitly encodes both semantic reasoning and spatial localization, limiting the model's ability to explicitly …
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-20 · A. Sophia Koepke, Daniil Zverev, Shiry Ginosar, Alexei A. Efros
General AI
The Platonic Representation Hypothesis suggests that neural networks trained on different modalities (e.g., text and images) align and eventually converge toward the same representation of reality. If true, this has significant implications for whether modality choice matters at all. We show that the experimental evide…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-20 · Tatsuki Kuribayashi, Alex Warstadt, Yohei Oseki, Ethan Gotlieb Wilcox
General AI
A recent study (Kuribayashi et al., 2025) has shown that human sentence processing behavior, typically measured on syntactically unchallenging constructions, can be effectively modeled using surprisal from early layers of large language models (LLMs). This raises the question of whether such advantages of internal laye…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-20 · Anda Cao, Zhuo Gou, Yi Wang, Kaixuan Chen, Yu Wang, Can Wang, Mingli Song, Jie Song
General AI
Merging multiple Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) experts into a single backbone is a promising approach for efficient multi-task deployment. While existing methods strive to alleviate interference via weight interpolation or subspace alignment, they rest upon the implicit assumption that all LoRA matrices contribute constru…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-20 · Haoyu Wu, Jiwen Yu, Yingtian Zou, Xihui Liu
General AI
Video world models have achieved remarkable success in simulating environmental dynamics in response to actions by users or agents. They are modeled as action-conditioned video generation models that take historical frames and current actions as input to predict future frames. Yet, most existing approaches are limited …
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-20 · Wei Yao, Haohan Ma, Hongwen Zhang, Yunlian Sun, Liangjun Xing, Zhile Yang, Yuanjun Guo, Yebin Liu, Jinhui Tang
General AI
Controllable cooperative humanoid manipulation is a fundamental yet challenging problem for embodied intelligence, due to severe data scarcity, complexities in multi-agent coordination, and limited generalization across objects. In this paper, we present SynAgent, a unified framework that enables scalable and physicall…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-21 · Isaiah Thompson, Tanmay Sen, Ritwik Bhattacharya
General AI
Modern distributed systems generate massive volumes of log data that are critical for detecting anomalies and cyber threats. However, in real world settings, these logs are often distributed across multiple organizations and cannot be centralized due to privacy and security constraints. Existing log anomaly detection m…
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arxiv
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2026-04-21 · Nikita Kister, Pradyumna YM, István Sárándi, Jiayi Wang, Anna Khoreva, Gerard Pons-Moll
General AI
Training embodied agents to understand 3D scenes as humans do requires large-scale data of people meaningfully interacting with diverse environments, yet such data is scarce. Real-world motion capture is costly and limited to controlled settings, while existing synthetic datasets rely on simple geometric heuristics tha…
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arxiv
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2026-04-21 · Carles Navarro, Philipp Tholke, Gianni de Fabritiis
General AI
Structure-based drug discovery faces the dual challenge of accurately capturing 3D protein-ligand interactions while navigating ultra-large chemical spaces to identify synthetically accessible candidates. In this work, we present a unified framework that addresses these challenges by combining contrastive 3D structure …
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-21 · Boyu Chen, Yi Chen, Lu Qiu, Jerry Bai, Yuying Ge, Yixiao Ge
General AI
Scaling humanoid foundation models is bottlenecked by the scarcity of robotic data. While massive egocentric human data offers a scalable alternative, bridging the cross-embodiment chasm remains a fundamental challenge due to kinematic mismatches. We introduce UniT (Unified Latent Action Tokenizer via Visual Anchoring)…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-22 · William Scarbro, Ravi Mangal
General AI
Autonomous systems that rely on learned perception can make unsafe decisions when sensor readings are misclassified. We study shielding for this setting: given a proposed action, a shield blocks actions that could violate safety. We consider the common case where system dynamics are known but perception uncertainty mus…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-22 · Mohammed Zeehan Saleheen, Markus Wagner, Reza Razzaghi, Hao Wang
General AI
Reliable operation is a central motivation for deploying renewable-based microgrids. This paper presents a systematic rapid review that positions reliability as the central organizing principle for microgrid design. Specifically, this review systematically synthesizes recent literature to examine how planning assumptio…
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arxiv
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2026-04-23 · Hao-Yu Hsu, Tianhang Cheng, Jing Wen, Alexander G. Schwing, Shenlong Wang
General AI
Understanding human activities and their surrounding environments typically relies on visual perception, yet cameras pose persistent challenges in privacy, safety, energy efficiency, and scalability. We explore an alternative: 4D perception without vision. Its goal is to reconstruct human motion and 3D scene layouts pu…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-23 · Yanran Zhang, Wenzhao Zheng, Yifei Li, Bingyao Yu, Yu Zheng, Lei Chen, Jiwen Lu, Jie Zhou
General AI
In recent years, significant progress has been made in both image generation and generated image detection. Despite their rapid, yet largely independent, development, these two fields have evolved distinct architectural paradigms: the former predominantly relies on generative networks, while the latter favors discrimin…
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arxiv
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2026-04-27 · Mufhumudzi Muthivhi, Terence L. van Zyl
General AI
There has been growing interest in studying the complexity of Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) based activation networks. Recent work investigates the evolution of the number of piecewise-linear partitions (linear regions) that are formed during training. However, current research is limited to examining the complexity of …
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arxiv
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2026-04-28 · Bangzhao Shu, Arinjay Singh, Mai ElSherief
General AI
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in emotionally sensitive human-AI applications, yet little is known about how emotion recognition is internally represented. In this work, we investigate the internal mechanisms of emotion recognition in LLMs using sparse autoencoders (SAEs). By analyzing sparse featur…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-29 · Catherine Liu, Tao Long, Asya Vaisberg, Chau Vu, Jiaju Ma, Jingyi Li
General AI
Creativity support tools (CSTs) aim to elevate the quality of artists' creative processes and artifacts. Yet most current CST evaluations overlook temporal and social aspects of tool use. To address this gap, we present a longitudinal, group-based CST evaluation through a three-week deployment of ArtKrit, a computation…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-29 · Evangelia Kopadi, Dimitris Kalles
General AI
Can Neural Assemblies -- groups of neurons that fire together and strengthen through co-activation -- learn the direction of causal influence between variables? While established as a computationally general substrate for classification, parsing, and planning, neural assemblies have not yet been shown to internalize ca…
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arxiv
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2026-04-29 · Yuxuan Tian, Yurun Jin, Bin Yu, Yukun Shi, Hao Wu, Chi Harold Liu, Kai Chen, Cong Huang
General AI
Robotic manipulation critically requires reasoning about future spatial-temporal interactions, yet existing VLA policies and world-model-enhanced policies do not fully model action-relevant spatial-temporal interaction structure. We propose STARRY, a world-model-enhanced action-generation policy that aligns spatial-tem…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-29 · Zhuofan Lou, Shihang Zhang, Fangle Zhu, Shengjie Ye, Pingyu Wang
General AI
We propose UAPAR, an Uncertainty-Aware Pedestrian Attribute Recognition framework. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first EDL-based uncertainty-aware framework for pedestrian attribute recognition (PAR). Unlike conventional deterministic methods, which fail to assess prediction reliability on low-quality sampl…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-30 · Maykon Nunes, Emanuel Coutinho, Carla Bezerra, Ivan Machado
General AI
Angular is one of the most widely adopted frameworks for developing large-scale, dynamic web applications. As projects increase in scope and complexity, developers face growing challenges in managing architecture and maintaining clean, modular code. These challenges often lead to design flaws, commonly referred to as c…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-30 · Tianyuan Wu, Chaokun Chang, Lunxi Cao, Wei Gao, Wei Wang
General AI
Autonomous agents act through sandboxed containers and microVMs whose state spans filesystems, processes, and runtime artifacts. Checkpoint and restore (C/R) of this state is needed for fault tolerance, spot execution, RL rollout branching, and safe rollback-yet existing approaches fall into two extremes: application-l…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-04-30 · Kehong Gong, Zhengyu Wen, Dao Thien Phong, Mingxi Xu, Weixia He, Qi Wang, Ning Zhang, Zhengyu Li, Guanli Hou, Dongze Lian, Xiaoyu He, Mingyuan Zhang, Hanwang Zhang
General AI
Recent methods for arbitrary-skeleton motion capture from monocular video follow a factorized pipeline, where a Video-to-Pose network predicts joint positions and an analytical inverse-kinematics (IK) stage recovers joint rotations. While effective, this design is inherently limited, since joint positions do not fully …
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arxiv
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2026-04-30 · Junyoung Lee, Sookwan Han, Jeonghwan Kim, Inhee Lee, Mingi Choi, Jisoo Kim, Wonjung Woo, Hanbyul Joo
General AI
Human-robot collaboration has been studied primarily in dyadic or sequential settings. However, real homes require multiadic collaboration, where multiple humans and robots share a workspace, acting concurrently on interleaved subtasks with tight spatial and temporal coupling. This regime remains underexplored because …
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arxiv
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2026-05-12 · Aleksandr Bredikhin, Philippe Lalanda, German Vega
General AI
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is a core task in pervasive computing systems, where models must operate under strict computational constraints while remaining robust to heterogeneous and evolving deployment conditions. Recent advances based on Transformer architectures have significantly improved recognition performa…
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arxiv
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2026-05-12 · Kexuan Shi, Hanxuan Li, Zeju Qiu, Yandong Wen, Simon Buchholz, Weiyang Liu
General AI
We introduce Pion, a spectrum-preserving optimizer for large language model (LLM) training based on orthogonal equivalence transformation. Unlike additive optimizers such as Adam and Muon, Pion updates each weight matrix through left and right orthogonal transformations, preserving its singular values throughout traini…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-05-12 · Yo Ehara
General AI
Automatic generation of educational materials using large language models (LLMs) is becoming increasingly common, but assigning difficulty levels to such materials still requires substantial human effort. LLM-as-a-Judge has therefore attracted attention, yet disagreement with human raters remains a major challenge. We …
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-05-12 · Ariel Gera, Shir Ashury-Tahan, Gal Bloch, Ohad Eytan, Assaf Toledo
General AI
We explore the effectiveness of an LLM-guided query refinement paradigm for extending the usability of embedding models to challenging zero-shot search and classification tasks. Our approach refines the embedding representation of a user query using feedback from a generative LLM on a small set of documents, enabling e…
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arxiv
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2026-05-12 · Yichen Zhang, Jun Li
General AI
The efficient operation of modern cellular networks hinges on the accurate analysis of spatio-temporal traffic data. Mastering these patterns is essential for core network functions, chiefly forecasting future load to pre-empt congestion and imputing missing values caused by sensor failures or transmission errors to en…
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arxiv
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2026-06-04 · Qintong Xie, Edward Koh, Xavier Cadet, Peter Chin
General AI
Many real-world competitive systems require multiple decision-makers to act simultaneously under shared constraints, limited information, and repeated interaction, as in auctions, resource allocation, and security competition. We study multi-turn simultaneous bidding as a controlled testbed for such problems and propos…
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arxiv
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2026-06-04 · Ankur Garg, Michael Stettler, Aaron Schein, Julius von Kügelgen
General AI
Causal representation learning aims to infer the high-level latent causal concepts that give rise to observed low-level measurements. This is particularly relevant for heterogeneous data from different environments or domains since distribution shifts often arise through sparse, localized changes in some of the underly…
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arxiv
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2026-06-04 · Jui-Hui Chung, Ziyang Cai, Zihao Li, Qishuo Yin, Rohit Agarwal, Simon Park, Rodrigo Porto, Narutatsu Ri, Ziran Yang, Shange Tang, Xingyu Dang, Hongzhou Lin, Mengdi Wang, Danqi Chen, Chi Jin, Liam H Fowl, Sanjeev Arora
General AI
We introduce Goedel-Architect, an agentic framework for formal theorem proving in Lean 4 centered on blueprint generation and refinement. A blueprint is a dependency graph of definitions and lemmas that builds up to the main theorem. First, Goedel-Architect generates a blueprint of formally stated definitions and lemma…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-06-04 · Akarsh Kumar, Phillip Isola
General AI
Training recurrent neural networks (RNNs) requires assigning credit across long sequences of computations. Standard backpropagation through time (BPTT) addresses this problem poorly: it is sequential in time, limiting parallelism, and suffers from vanishing or exploding gradients, making long-range associations difficu…
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arxiv
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2026-06-04 · Thamilvendhan Munirathinam
General AI
As autonomous LLM agents increasingly hold real credentials and operate infrastructure without a human in the loop, operators have no standard way to tell an agent that a resource is off-limits. Access controls either let the agent in (it has valid credentials) or hard-fail it (indistinguishable from any other client).…
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arxiv
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2026-06-08 · Eder del Blanco, David Gimeno-Gómez, Eva Navas, Carlos-D. Martínez-Hinarejos, Inma Hernáez
General AI
Speech restoration through silent speech interfaces (SSIs) has emerged as a promising assistive technology for individuals with impaired or absent laryngeal voice production. Among non-invasive SSI modalities, surface electromyography (sEMG) and video-based lipreading provide complementary articulatory information, yet…
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arxiv
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2026-06-08 · Badr AlKhamissi, Johannes Mehrer, Lara Marinov, Ahmed Abdelaal, Abdulkadir Gokce, Martin Schrimpf
General AI
Nearby neurons in cortex share similar response profiles, producing systematic spatial organization across sensory and cognitive systems. Recent topographic models reproduce aspects of this structure but remain unimodal and spatially constrain each layer separately, yielding fragmented maps that capture neither the con…
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arxiv
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2026-06-08 · Yanming Shao, Zanxin Chen, Wenwei Lin, Mingjie Zhou, Tianxing Chen, Xiaokang Yang, Yichen Chi, Yao Mu
General AI
Human hand-object interactions encode functional intent, but direct transfer to robotic hands often fails under morphology, contact, and reachability constraints. We present SynManDex, a synthetic pipeline that uses generated human pre-grasps as affordance-aware proposals and resolves the final contacts with robot-nati…
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arxiv
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2026-06-09 · Hangfeng Liang, Yutao Hu, Yanhan Hu, Xiaohan Wu, Wenqi Shao, Ying Fu
General AI
Low-light video enhancement (LLVE) remains a challenging task due to severe information degradation under low-illumination conditions. Recent multimodal approaches have significantly improved enhancement performance by incorporating auxiliary modalities, such as event streams and infrared images. However, these methods…
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arxiv
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2026-06-09 · Wu Yuerong, Mingni Luo
General AI
Financial named-entity recognition (NER) is essential for translating unstructured financial reports and news into structured knowledge graphs. However, general-purpose large language models (LLMs) often misclassify financial entities or ignore domain-specific patterns. This paper investigates the use of DeepSeek-R1-8B…
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arxiv
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2026-06-09 · Yujie Zang, Yuhang Zheng, Xian Nie, Yupeng Zheng, Shuai Tian, Songen Gu, Chen Gao, Zining Wang, Shuicheng Yan, Wenchao Ding
General AI
Contact-rich manipulation requires robots to continuously perceive and regulate evolving physical interactions under dynamic contact transitions or complex surface geometries. Recent imitation learning methods improve contact-aware control by incorporating tactile or force feedback, but they rarely model the asymmetric…
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arxiv
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2026-06-15 · Junghun Oh, Sungyong Baik, Kyoung Mu Lee
General AI
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables efficient adaptation of large pre-trained models to downstream tasks by parameterizing weight updates with low-rank matrices. In this paper, we investigate the limitations of the LoRA parameterization from a geometric perspective. Specifically, we show that when a full fine-tuning gra…
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arxiv
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2026-06-15 · Mingyang Li, Yurou Liu, Jieping Ye, Bing Su, Ji-Rong Wen, Zheng Wang
General AI
In this report, we present LOGOS (Language Of Generative Objects in Science), a scientific generative language model that unifies heterogeneous tasks across the natural sciences within a single autoregressive framework based on a shared scientific grammar. It encodes diverse scientific objects and their spatial interac…
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arxiv
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2026-06-16 · Joy Bose
General AI
We introduce Darshana Graph, a corpus of over 125,000 text records spanning classical Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain philosophical traditions, drawn from public-domain and openly licensed translations of sources including the Bhagavad Gita, Brahma Sutras, principal Upanishads, the Pali Canon, and core Jain texts. Its distin…
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arxiv
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2026-06-16 · Nils Morbitzer, Jonathan Evers, Artem Savkin, Thomas Stauner, Nassir Navab, Federico Tombari, Stefano Gasperini
General AI
Forecasting the evolution of dynamic environments is crucial for autonomous agents. While generative world models have recently achieved high photorealism in 2D video synthesis by mixing ego-motion and environmental dynamics within the image plane, they exhibit physical inconsistencies, such as morphing or vanishing ob…
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arxiv
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2026-06-16 · Henry Bodwell, Hong Yang, John C. Simeone, Kelvin Gorospe, Bella Sullivan, Lana Huang, Jessica Gephart, Sandy Aylesworth, Molly Masterton, Naren Ramakrishnan
General AI
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing (IUU) traditionally refers to fishing activities that violate applicable laws or occur in areas that lack applicable laws. We propose the term IUU+ to capture a broader suite of fisheries sector environmental and associated supply chain trade-related crimes and behaviors. Al…
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arxiv
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2026-06-16 · Jiye Lee, Yonghun Choi, Jungdam Won
General AI
Collaborative human-object interaction shows dynamic and complex movements that require mutual anticipation and continuous adjustment between participants and the shared object. Modeling such collaborative multi-human object interaction (MHOI) scenarios requires high-quality data acquisition as a foundational step; how…
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arxiv
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2026-06-17 · Christopher B. Womack, Shahine Bouabid, Andrei Sokolov, Popat Salunke, Glenn Flierl, Sebastian D. Eastham, Noelle E. Selin
General AI
As deep learning for physical systems continues to grow in popularity, efforts to improve generalizability have primarily focused on designing architectures that embed physical constraints. However, for machine-learning surrogate climate models (emulators), we show that the low structural diversity in existing scenario…
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arxiv
Score 4.3
2026-06-17 · Jisoo Kim, Sangwon Baik, Taeksoo Kim, Sungjoo Kim, Junyoung Lee, Mingi Choi, Hanbyul Joo
General AI
We present a zero-shot framework for long-horizon dexterous manipulation that grounds language instructions into executable 3D task plans from calibrated multi-view RGB images. Rather than training an end-to-end policy, our system uses a vision-language model (VLM) to produce reference-frame task grounding and primitiv…
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