Paper Detail

SymbOmni: Evolving Agentic Omni Models via Symbolic Concept Learning

Jinxiu Liu, Jianru Li, Tanqing Kuang, Xuanming Liu, Kangfu Mei, Yandong Wen, Weiyang Liu

arxiv Score 21.2

Published 2026-07-13 · First seen 2026-07-17

Research Track A · General AI

Abstract

Visual generation is increasingly ubiquitous in diverse domains, from text-to-image/video synthesis to multimodal interactive creation. Yet prevailing monolithic models remain fundamentally constrained by their inability to learn cumulatively and evolve autonomously, which is a limitation we term the "perpetual novice" problem. They lack mechanisms for structuring experience into reusable knowledge and therefore rely on brittle, "from-scratch" reasoning for each task, resulting in poor compositional generalization and inefficient knowledge retention. Motivated by these limitations, we propose SymbOmni, an agentic omni-model designed for cumulative evolution through Symbolic Concept Learning. At its core is the Symbolic Concept Box, an optimizable memory module that abstracts low-level operations into reusable Symbolic Workflow Instructions. SymbOmni operates through an induction-transduction cycle: experiences are abstracted into symbolic concepts (induction), which are then adaptively composed to solve novel tasks (transduction). The training is done by verbalized backpropagation with language-based feedback to enable continuous self-improvement without gradient-based model fine-tuning. Comprehensive experiments validate that (I) SymbOmni significantly outperforms existing agent-based systems for iterative creation and also surpasses closed-source models (e.g., Nano Banana, GPT-Image-1) in both image quality and task success rates; (II) SymbOmni effectively reduces token consumption by over 40% while maintaining competitive generation quality; and (III) SymbOmni enables effective continual learning by achieving cumulative gains across multiple online-learning benchmarks and setting a new state of the art.

Workflow Status

Review status
pending
Role
unreviewed
Read priority
now
Vote
Not set.
Saved
no
Collections
Not filed yet.
Next action
Not filled yet.

Reading Brief

No structured notes yet. Add `summary_sections`, `why_relevant`, `claim_impact`, or `next_action` in `papers.jsonl` to enrich this view.

Why It Surfaced

No ranking explanation is available yet.

Tags

No tags.

BibTeX

@article{liu2026symbomni,
  title = {SymbOmni: Evolving Agentic Omni Models via Symbolic Concept Learning},
  author = {Jinxiu Liu and Jianru Li and Tanqing Kuang and Xuanming Liu and Kangfu Mei and Yandong Wen and Weiyang Liu},
  year = {2026},
  abstract = {Visual generation is increasingly ubiquitous in diverse domains, from text-to-image/video synthesis to multimodal interactive creation. Yet prevailing monolithic models remain fundamentally constrained by their inability to learn cumulatively and evolve autonomously, which is a limitation we term the "perpetual novice" problem. They lack mechanisms for structuring experience into reusable knowledge and therefore rely on brittle, "from-scratch" reasoning for each task, resulting in poor compositi},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.12042},
  keywords = {cs.CV, cs.LG},
  eprint = {2607.12042},
  archiveprefix = {arXiv},
}

Metadata

{}