Paper Detail

Measurement-Driven Sub-Network Selection for On-Premise Retrieval-Augmented Factory Agents

Vasileios Rizeakos, Georgios Paisios, Alexandros Machairas, Michael Birbas, Athanasios Bachoumis

arxiv Score 13.3

Published 2026-09-02 · First seen 2026-09-03

General AI

Abstract

On-premise assistants can give factory workers conversational access to machine documentation, but models capable of the task rarely fit shop-floor hardware. We show that after structural compression and retrieval-grounded adaptation, model size is no longer a reliable predictor of adapted answer quality: general capability falls almost linearly with parameter count, while judged retrieval-augmented answer quality does not. We therefore treat deployment as a post-adaptation selection problem, committing one sub-network per device on judged answer quality and measured on-device throughput under a configurable general-capability floor and memory budget; rules that optimize size, speed, or quality alone each give up capability or throughput. A weight-shared supernetwork trained with sandwich-style in-place distillation keeps this selection inexpensive. In a manufacturing-manual case study, extraction costs 13.7 percent of the unpruned model's judged quality and retrieval-grounded distillation returns it to within 4.6 percent, recovering two thirds of the loss, and the same assistant runs across three heterogeneous edge tiers at 1.3 to 5 watts standby.

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BibTeX

@article{rizeakos2026measurement,
  title = {Measurement-Driven Sub-Network Selection for On-Premise Retrieval-Augmented Factory Agents},
  author = {Vasileios Rizeakos and Georgios Paisios and Alexandros Machairas and Michael Birbas and Athanasios Bachoumis},
  year = {2026},
  abstract = {On-premise assistants can give factory workers conversational access to machine documentation, but models capable of the task rarely fit shop-floor hardware. We show that after structural compression and retrieval-grounded adaptation, model size is no longer a reliable predictor of adapted answer quality: general capability falls almost linearly with parameter count, while judged retrieval-augmented answer quality does not. We therefore treat deployment as a post-adaptation selection problem, co},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.02760},
  keywords = {cs.AI},
  eprint = {2609.02760},
  archiveprefix = {arXiv},
}

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