Paper Detail
Yihong Sun, Seoung Wug Oh, Jiahui Huang, Bharath Hariharan, Joon-Young Lee
Scene understanding requires simultaneous prediction about geometry, appearance, and semantics. However, existing task-specific annotations are fragmented across incompatible, domain-specific datasets. Current unified systems circumvent this by restricting training to fully co-annotated data, or by incurring the large computational cost of pseudo-labeling. To mitigate this, we introduce UniD, a unified video model that jointly predicts eight dense scene properties-depth, surface normals, semantic segmentation, boundaries, human parts, albedo, shading, and materials-all learned from disjoint, domain-specific datasets. We propose a simple yet effective distillation step in which per-task experts supervise a unified backbone through lightweight task projectors, eliminating the need for annotation overlap or pseudo-labeling. Our key insight is that the strong visual priors of a pretrained diffusion model are sufficient to bridge the domain gaps introduced by disjoint training sources, enabling robust generalization to scene-task combinations never seen during training. UniD achieves competitive performance against per-task specialists and multi-task baselines, with strong generalization to out-of-distribution scenarios and enhanced temporal and cross-task consistency. Code and video results are available at https://unid-video.github.io/.
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@article{sun2026unified,
title = {Unified Video Dense Prediction from Disjoint Data},
author = {Yihong Sun and Seoung Wug Oh and Jiahui Huang and Bharath Hariharan and Joon-Young Lee},
year = {2026},
abstract = {Scene understanding requires simultaneous prediction about geometry, appearance, and semantics. However, existing task-specific annotations are fragmented across incompatible, domain-specific datasets. Current unified systems circumvent this by restricting training to fully co-annotated data, or by incurring the large computational cost of pseudo-labeling. To mitigate this, we introduce UniD, a unified video model that jointly predicts eight dense scene properties-depth, surface normals, semanti},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.21592},
keywords = {cs.CV},
eprint = {2607.21592},
archiveprefix = {arXiv},
}
{}